人教新目標(Go for it)版英語九年級Unit 13 知識梳理與練習(xí)(含答案)_第1頁
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Unit13We'retryingtosavetheearth!施匏目標).掌握重點單詞/詞組.掌握重點句型.掌握本單元語法內(nèi)容':要^^)Unit13We'retryingtosavetheearth!Period1SectionA(la-2d)糜必背單詞litterv.亂扔〃.垃圾;廢棄物—(近義詞)rubbish->droplitter亂扔垃圾bottomn.底部;最下部一(反義詞)topn.頂部;最上部—atthebottomof在底部tishermann.漁民;釣魚的人t(復(fù)數(shù))fishermencoal”.煤;煤塊uglyadj.丑陋的;難看的advantagen.優(yōu)點;有利條件一(反義詞)disadvantagen.缺點;劣勢;不利條件costv.花費〃.花費;價錢一(過去式及過去分詞)cost,costwoodenadj.木制的;木頭的一■(名詞)wood木頭plasticadj.塑料的〃.塑料;塑膠takeawayn.外賣食物11.binn.垃圾箱螺必背短語befullof充滿o...把扔入里usedto過去常常playapartin積極參與cutdown削減;砍倒A.chatB.chattedC.havechattedD.hadchatted4.-WhereisTom?—Heplayingbasketballontheplayground.A.isseenB.sawC.beseenD.wasseen.Manyoldhousesaroundourschoolwillbe_downnextyearandalargegreenareawillappear.A.thrownB.pulledC.brokenD.put.TheOlympicGameseveryfouryears.A.areheldB.wereheldC.areholdingD.willhold.Usuallycomputerstosearch(heInternet.A.useB.areusingC.areusedD.used9.Ilisreportedthatmorenewteachingbuildingsinourschoolin(henext(erm.A.willbebuiltB.wasbuiltC.hasbuiltD.willbuild.Don'tdiscusstheproblemswithyourpartnerunlessyoutodoso.A.askB.areaskedC.willaskD.willbeasked.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。"Don'tparkyourcarhere,,,themantoldme.(改為間接引語)Themantoldmemycarhere.TomleftShanghaitwoweeksagobecauseofhisnewjob.(改為同義句)TomfromShanghaitwoweeksagobecauseofhisnewjob.Hehascleanedtheroom.(改為被動句)Theroombyhim.Loudmusicmakesmewanttoleave.(改為被動句)Iwanttoleavebyloudmusic.5.1havealreadyfinishedmyhomework.(改為否定句)Imyhomework.答案:I.BACABACCDBII.knottopark2.hasbeenaway3.hasbeencleaned4.ammadeto5.haven'tfinished;yetmakeadifference有影響leadto導(dǎo)致,引導(dǎo)嫖必背句子Tocutdownairpollution,weshouldtakethebusorsubwayinsteadofdriving.為了減少空氣污染,我們應(yīng)該乘公共汽車或地鐵代替開車。Itdoesn'tcostanything.它不耗費任何東西。Period2SectionA(3a-3b)理必背單詞crueladj.殘忍的,殘酷的harmfuladj.有害的一>harm幾傷害;損害—beharmfulto對有害industryn.工業(yè);行業(yè)lawn.法律;法規(guī)一?lawyern.律師scientificadj.科學(xué)上的;科學(xué)的tscience兒科學(xué)—>scientist科學(xué)家sharkn.鯊魚finn.(魚)鰭chainn.鏈子;鏈條ecosystemn.生態(tài)系統(tǒng)糠必背短語hearof聽說cutoff砍掉;割掉notonly...butalso...不但而且thenumberof.的數(shù)量sofar到目前為止atthetopof在頂端或頂部鰻必背句子Thisisnotonlycruel,butalsoharmfultotheenvironment.這不但殘忍,而且對環(huán)境有害。Period3SectionA(GrammarFocus-4c)理必背單詞affordv,承擔(dān)得起;買得起taffordtodosth.承擔(dān)得起做某事reusableadj,可重復(fù)使用的;可再次使用的transportationn.運輸業(yè);交通運輸理必背短語takepartin參力口turnoff關(guān)掉payfor付費;付出代價takeaction采取行動整必背句子Itwasconsideredthebiggestclcan-upprojectthiscityhaseverhad.它被認為是這個城市曾經(jīng)有過的最大的清潔工程。Period4SectionB(la-le)理必背單詞recyclev.回收利用,再利用recycling(現(xiàn)在分詞)->cyclev.循環(huán)napkinn.餐巾;餐巾紙凝必背句子Recyclingpaperisreallyeasy.回收再利用紙很容易。Butit'shardtostopridingincars.但是停止開小汽車是很難的。Period5SectionB(2a-2e)理必背單詞1.gaten.大門presidentn.主席,總統(tǒng)work〃.作品—workv.工作metaln.金屬inspirationn.靈感;鼓舞人心的人(或事物)ironn.鐵creativityn.創(chuàng)造力;獨創(chuàng)性理必背短語throwaway扔掉;拋棄putsth.togooduse好好利用某物pull...down拆下;摧毀bringback恢復(fù),使想起,歸還upsidedown上下顛倒;倒轉(zhuǎn)螺必背句子Amyisn'ttheonlyonewhoisgoodatrecycling.埃米并不是唯一一個善于回收利用的人。Shehasbeendoingthisforafewyearsnow.她做這事距今已經(jīng)有好幾年了。Notonlycantheartbringhappinesstoothers,butitalsoshowsthatevencold,hardironcanbebroughtbacktolifewithalittlecreativity.藝術(shù)不僅能帶給別人快樂,而且也說明了只需要一點創(chuàng)造力,即使是冰冷、堅硬的鐵也可以產(chǎn)生活力。Period6SectionB(3a-SelfCheck)糠必背句子Theairpollutionisgettingworseandworse.空氣污染正在變得越來越嚴重。.根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示,寫出句中所缺單詞。Don'tplayajokeonhimabouthisweight—it's(殘忍的).Youaresupposedtoknowthe.(法律)ofyourownco-untry.Canthesetoysbe(回收利用)?Thesematerialsarewidelyusedin(工業(yè)).They,walkedbecausetheycouldn't(負擔(dān)得起)ataxi.Tosolvethisproblem,weneedtolearnmore(科學(xué)的)knowledge..根據(jù)句意,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空,有的需要變換形式。reuse,shark,ecosystem,transportation,finPeopjeneedtogetoutoftheirc?arsandusepublic.Wesawtwointhewildzoo.Theyarelargeandhavesharp(尖的)teeth.Thingsthatarecanbeusedmorethanonce.Dofishusetheirtoswim?A(n)isaboutalltheplantsandanimalsthatliveinaspecific(特定的)area.in.根據(jù)句意,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空,有的需要變換形式。napkin,iron,creative,inspireMr.Liuisawriterwith.Thebookshewrotearereallypopular.Poetsandartistsoftendrawtheirfromnature.Whenfinishingeatin.g,theboycleanedhismouthwitha(n).Haveyouheardoftheoldsaying“Strike(打)whilethe.ishot”?.根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示,用恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z填空。Onethirdofboysinmyclass(參力(1)therunningracelastweek.Please(關(guān)掉)theTV.Ifstoonoisy.Thedoctorsaysfruitjuice(對有害)children'steeth.Ifyoudon'tworkhardnow,you'll(為付出代價)itlaterwhenyoufailyourexams.Theyhadapicnic(在頂部)ofthehill.Lastmonththey(采取行動)topreventwaterpollution.Insectsarefairlylowon(食物鏈).Oneofhisfingerswas(切掉)intheaccident.(的數(shù)量)treeshasincreasedinthepastfewyears.Helen(不再)practicesthepiano..將下列句子翻譯成英語。.張麗現(xiàn)在在圖書館看書。.這條街道過去很臟。.那個國家講什么語言?.我以前從來沒有乘飛機旅行過。.他七歲時就會彈吉他。答案:I.1.cruel2.laws3.recycled4.industry5.affordILI.transportation2.sharks3.reusable4.fins1.creativity2.inspiration3.napkin4.iron1.tookpartin2.tu?rnoff3-isharmfultoatthetopof6.tookaction7.t.hefoodchain9.Thenumberof10.nolongerV.1.ZhangLiisreadinginthelibrarynow.6.scientific5.Ecosystem4.payfor8.cutoff2.Thisstreetusedtobedirty.3.Whatlanguageisspokeninthatcountry?4.1havqnevertraveledbyplanebefore.5.Hecouldpjaytheguitarwhenhewasseven.Unit13SectionAwrite【o…給寫信thebottomoftheriver河底throwlitterintotheriver往河里扔垃圾cleanup…把打掃干凈land/air/noise/water/wastepollution土地/空氣/噪音/水/垃圾污染o...把變成cutdownairpollution減少空氣污染insteadof代替begoodfor...對有好處takeawayfood外賣食品keeppublicplacescleanandbeautiful保持公共場所干凈美觀makeadifference影響;有作用leadto帶來;導(dǎo)致hearof聽說abowlofsharkfinsoup一碗魚翅羹cutoff切掉beharmfulto...對有害nolonger不再atthetopof...在頂部或頂端thefoodchain食物鏈environmentalprotectiongroup環(huán)境保護組織developlaws制定法律sofar到目前為止scientificstudies科學(xué)研究takepartin參力口helpout幫助擺脫(困境)takeaction采取行動beginwith...以開始saveelectricity省電turnoffthelights/shower關(guān)燈/淋浴器payfor付費;付出代價addup加起來usepublictransportation使用公共交通工具SectionBstopdoingsth,停止做某事rideincars乘小汽車papernapkins餐巾紙throwaway扔掉;拋棄putsth.togooduse好好利用某物haveacreativemind擁有創(chuàng)意的頭腦build...outof...用建造pull...down拆下;摧毀upsidedown上下顛倒;倒轉(zhuǎn)infrontof...在前面winaprize獲獎openasmallshop開一家小店setupawebsite建網(wǎng)站sell...online在網(wǎng)上出售use...todosth.用做某事setupasmallbusiness經(jīng)營小生意beknownfordoingsth.因做某事而聞名looklike看起來像theimportanceofenvironmentalprotection環(huán)境保護的重要性bringback恢復(fù);使想起;歸還g課后作業(yè))I.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Theoldmanused(be)ateacher.Weshould(clean)(heroomeveryday.Look!Tom(sleep)inhisroom.Lotsoftrees(plant)onthehilleveryyear.He(live)herefor20years.II.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。.TheyhopetheycanvisittheGreatWalloneday.(改為同義句)TheyhopetheGreatWalloneday.ShecanspeakbothEnglishandFrench.(改為同義句)ShecanspeakEngli

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