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2023年中考英語模擬試卷考生請注意:1.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Tom,________afraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople.Youarethebestoneinourclass.A.don’t B.doesn’tbe C.notbe D.don’tbe2、--Haveyoudecided_______toShanghaitovisitWorldExpo,Simon?--Yes.I’llgotherebytrain.It’smuchcheaperthanbyplane.A.wheretogo B.howtogoC.whentogo D.whomtogo3、—HaveyouheardofthebookTheWanderingEarth?—Ofcourse.It'sexcellentbook.A.the B.a(chǎn) C.a(chǎn)n D./4、Beforetakingmedicine,followthe____onthepackagecarefully.A.influence B.instrument C.instructions D.interview5、AuntJudy________eatsoutwithherfriends,aboutonceortwiceaweek.A.a(chǎn)lwaysB.sometimesC.hardlyeverD.never6、----Mum,IwanttowatchAcrosstheSeatoSeeYou(漂洋過海來看你)onZhejiangSatelliteTV.----Oh,dear,it______forafewminutes.Comeon!A.hasbegunB.willbeginC.hasbeenonD.willbeon7、ThesuperstarMessiinterestedinfootballeversincehewasveryyoung.A.hasbeen B.hasbecome C.became D.was8、—Ithinktheplanisjustawasteoftime.Whatdoyouthink?—Well,ifyoudon’tsupporttheplan,________.A.neitherdoIB.sodoIC.neitherwillID.sowillI9、—Whatdoyouthinkoftheboy'spainting?一I'veneverseenapersonwithabetterofart.A.viewB.ideaC.feelingD.sense10、Thephotossuccessfullyshowtherichculture______makesShiyansofamous.A.what B.which C.who D.whyⅡ.完形填空11、Themanagerofasmallbuildingcompanywasverysurprisedtogetabillfortwowhitemiceoneofhisworkmenhadbought.He1fortheworkmanandaskedhim2hehadthebillsendtothecompany."Well,"theworkmananswered,"you3thehousewewererepairinginNew-bridge,don'tyou?Oneofthethingswehadto4therewastoput5somenewelectricwiring(線路).Well,inoneplacewehadtopasssomewires6apipethirtyfeetlongandaboutaninch7,whichwasbuiltintostoneandhadfourbigbends(彎)init.NoneofuscouldthinkhowtodothisuntilIhadagood8Iwenttoashopand9twowhitemice,oneofthemmaleandtheotherfemale.ThenI10athread(線)tothebodyofthemalemouseandputitintothepipeatoneend,11Billheldthefemalemouseattheotherendand12hergentlytomakehersqueak(吱吱的).Whenthemalemouseheardthefemalemouse'ssqueaks,herushedalongthepipetohelpher.I13hewasagentlemaneventhoughhewasonlyamouse.Anyway,asheranthroughthispipe,hepulledthe14behindhim.Itwasthenquite15forustotiethethreadtotheelectricwiresandpullthemthroughthepipe."Themanagerpaidthebillforthewhitemice.1.A.waitedB.sentC.a(chǎn)nsweredD.a(chǎn)rranged2.A.whyB.whetherC.howD.when3.A.seeB.meanC.enterD.remember4.A.doB.repairC.buyD.work5.A.intoB.outC.inD.a(chǎn)way6.A.nearB.throughC.a(chǎn)roundD.onto7.A.a(chǎn)crossB.shortC.bigD.small8.A.ideaB.thingC.wayD.a(chǎn)dvice9.A.sawB.boughtC.caughtD.exchanged10.A.followedB.heldC.tiedD.passed11.A.whenB.butC.whileD.so12.A.putB.pressedC.tookD.played13.A.doubtB.rememberC.suggestD.suppose14.A.bendsB.pipeC.femalemouseD.thread15.A.easyB.hardC.impossibleD.unnecessarⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。Therewasamanwhohadfoursons.Hewantedhissonstolearnnottojudgethingstoo1.(quick).Sohesentthemtogoandlookatapeartreethatwasagreatdistanceawayinturn.Thefirstsonwent2.winter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andthe3.(young)soninfall.Whentheyhadallgoneandcomeback,hecalledthemtogethertodescribe4.theyhadseen.Thefirstsonsaidthatthetreewasuglyandbent.Thesecondsoncontradicted—itwas5.(cover)withgreenbudsandfullofpromise.Thethirdsonsaiditwasladenwithblossomsthatsmelledsosweetandlookedsobeautiful.Thelastson6.(agree)withallofthem.Hesaiditwasripeandfilledwithfruit,fulloflifeandfulfillment.Themanthenexplainedtohissonsthattheywereallright,becausetheyhadeachseenbutoneseasoninthe7.(tree)life.Hetoldthemthatyoucannotjudgeatree,8.a(chǎn)person,byonlyoneseason,andthattheessenceofwhotheyare—thepleasure,joy,andlovethatcomefromthatlife—canonlybejudgedattheend,whenalltheseasonsareup.Ifyougiveupwhenit’swinter,youwillmissthehopeofyourspring,the9.(beautiful)ofyoursummer,fulfillmentofyourfall.Don’tletthepainofoneseasondestroythejoy10.a(chǎn)lltherest.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Welcometoouridiom(習(xí)語)corner!1.Picture_____canbechosentoexpress“todosomethingwithoutthinking”.A.B.C.D.2.Wecan’tbelieveRobertwonthiswatch.He’sreally_______.A.a(chǎn)walkingmanB.a(chǎn)triggerC.a(chǎn)darkhorseD.a(chǎn)negg3.TheChinesemeaningtotheidiom“towalkonair”isprobably“________”.A.一無所有B.歡天喜地C.愁眉苦臉D.不假思索4.Thewriterdidn’tuse_______tohelpthereadersunderstandtheidiomsabove.A.explanations(解釋)B.picturesC.examplesD.resultsB14、Themorebooksyouread,thebetteryourlifewillbe.Ifyoudon’tbelieveme,pleaseconsiderthefollowingreasonstoreadmorebooks.Youwillhavestrongbrainpower.Studiessuggestreadingmakesyousmart.Unlikewatchingtelevision,whichrequiresnothoughtprocess(過程),readingisanactivelearningexperiencethatwillkeepyourmindsharp(eveninoldage).Youwilltraveltoanewworld.Sometimesourdailylifecanstarttogetboring.Attimeslikethis,Iliketodiveintoagoodfictionbook,whereIcanforgetaboutwhateverproblemsarestressingmeout.I’llcomebackrefreshedaftermymini-vacationtoafreshandexcitingplaceintheworldofwords.Youwillimproveyourvocabulary.Themorewordsyou’reabletouse,thebetteryouwillbecomeatexpressingyourthoughtsandfeelings.Icouldn’timaginehowIwouldwritearticleslikethisifIdidn’tactivelyaimtoimprovemyvocabulary,becauseusingthesamefewwordstoexpressmyselfwouldgetawfullyboringinahurry.Youwillentertainyourselfatalowprice.Ifyou’relookingforentertainmentwithoutmuchmoney,readingisyourbestchoice.Thankstothepopularityofelectronicreadingdevices(設(shè)備),it’sneverbeeneasiertoentertainyourselfforhoursatatime,forthelowcostofafewdollars.Youwilldiscoversurprisingnewideas.Readingintroducedmetoconcepts(概念)likemindfuleating,relaxationexercises,andtheimportanceoflovingyourself.IfIdidn’tread,Iwouldn’trealizetheseideas.Ifyoudon’tread,youwillmissmanysurprisingnewideas.Youwillbecomeanexpert(專家)inyourfield.Don’tyouthinkreadingarticlesandbooksbyexpertsinyourfieldmightmakeyoubetteratwhatyoudo?Ifyoudon’tlearnmoreaboutyourprofession,thenyourlackofpassioncouldbeasignthatyou’reinthewrongfield.Ifirmlybelievethatreadinghaschangedmylife.Ihopethesereasonscanencourageyoutoreadmorebooks.1.Howmanyreasonsarementionedinthepassage?A.fiveB.sixC.sevenD.eight2.Whatkindofbooksdoesthewriterreadwhenhefeelsbored?A.sciencebookB.fictionbookC.historybookD.storybook3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtureaccordingtothepassage?A.Readingisanactivelearningexperience.B.Electronicreadingdevicesmakeiteasiertoentertainyourselfatahighprice.C.Ifyoudon’tread,youwillmissmanysurprisingnewideas.D.Thewriterfirmlybelievesthatreadinghaschangedhislife.4.Fromthepassageweknowthat___________________.A.StudiessuggestwatchingTVmakesyousmart.B.Thefewerwordsyou’reabletouse,thebetteryouwillexpressyourself.C.Themorebooksyouread,thebetteryourlifewillbe.D.Readingwon’tchangeyourlife.5.What’sthepurposeofthewriterinthepassage?A.Hewantstotraveltoanewcountry.B.Hewantstobecomeareporter.C.Hewantstofindagoodjob.D.Hewantstoencouragereaderstoreadmorebooks.C15、Sarahranin,shouting,“LookwhatIfound!”O(jiān)verthetopofthepaperIwasreading;cameaterriblethingthatcausedmetojump.Itwasasnakeskinfoundinourgarden.“Isn’titbeautiful?”saidmyseven-year-olddaughter.Iopenedmyeyeswidelyandlookedatthesnakeskininfear(恐懼地).Ididn’tthinkitwasbeautiful,butIlearnednevertoappearnonchalant(冷漠的)withchildren.Everythingtheyseeforthefirsttimeisimportanttotheirsenseofbeauty;theyseeonlyexcellenceintheworld.“Whydoesitdothis?”Sarahasked.“Snakesshed(蛻)theirskinsbecausetheyneedtorenewthemselves,”Iexplained.“Whydotheyneedtorenew(使更新)themselves?”Sarahasked.“Weoftenneedtoshedourskins,thosecoatingsthatwecoverourselveswith,”Isaidtomydaughter.“Weleavesomethingsandfindotherthingunwantedorunnecessary.Thissnakenolongerneedsthisskin.Itisprobablytoolittleforhim,andheprobablydoesn’tthinkhelooksassmartinitasheoncedid.”Aswetalked,Iknewthatshebegantounderstand.Althoughshecouldn’tunderstandclearly,shewouldknowthatrenewalispartofprogress;thatweneedtotakeagoodlookatourselves,ourrooms,schoolworkandspirit,andseewhatweneedtokeepandwhatweneedtoleave.Iwascarefultotellthatthisisanaturalway,notonetobeforced.“Snakesdon’tpeelofftheirskinswhentheylikethem.“Iexplained.“Ithappensasanaturalthingoftheirgrowth.”“Isee,Dad,”saidSarahassheheldthesnakeskin,andthenranoff.Ihopedshewouldrememberthis;weneedtothrowsomeawaybecausetheyareworthlessorunnecessary.Thenwecanstorethemasmemoriesinourdeephearts.1.Fatherjumpedupwhenherdaughtercametohimwithasnakeskinbecause______.A.hedidn’twanttoreadanymoreB.hewasingreatfearofitC.hewantedtopraisedherdaughterD.hehatedsnakes2.Father’spatientexplanationshowsthat______.A.hisdaughterdidn’twanttolistentohimatallB.heknewchildrensawonlyexcellenceintheworldC.hisdaughtercouldn’tfollowhimatallD.hewantedtoteacheverythingtoher3.Welearnfromthereadingthat______.A.thegirlseemedtounderstandwhatherfathersaidB.thegirlwasn’tinterestedintheexplanationC.thefatherwasgoodatraisingsnakesD.thefatherlikedthesnakeskinbetterD16、Blackisthecolorofpower.Ithasthemeaningofsubmission(服從).Itispopularinfashionbecauseitmakespeoplelookthinner.Whiteisthecolorforbrides(新娘).Whiteisconsideredasummercolor.Whiteispopularinfashionbecauseitislightandgoeswitheverything.Redisahotandstrongcolor.Itcanmaketheheartbeatfaster.Itisalsothecoloroflove.Redclothescanmakepeoplelookheavier.Andredthingsgetnoticedmorethanthingsthatareanothercolor.Thecoloroftheskyandtheocean,blue,isoneofthemostpopularcolors.Itisoftenusedinbedrooms.Bluecanalsobecoldandmakepeoplefeelsad.Greenmeansnature.Itisthemostcomfortablecolorontheeyesandcanimprovevision(視力).Itisacalmingcolor.Hospitalsoftenusegreenbecauseitcanmakepatientsrelax.Yellowisthemostdifficultcolorfortheeyestotakein.Yellowisthecolorofsunshine.Itisawarmcolorlikered.Ontheonehand,itisthecolorofhappinessandjoy.Ontheotherhand,itmeansfearanddishonestbehavior.1.Blackisacoloroftenusedinfashionbecauseitcanmakepeoplelook___.A.powerfulB.relaxedC.thinnerD.heavier2.Redisthecolorof____accordingtothepassage.A.fearB.loveC.joyD.sadness3.Thebestcolortomakeanexcitedpersoncalmdownis________.A.whiteB.blueC.greenD.yellow4.Inthesentence“Heistooyellowtostandupandfight”,“yellow”mostprobablymeans“____”.A.sadB.happyC.braveD.a(chǎn)fraidE17、CometoAustria!
SollisavillageinthemountainsinwesternAustria.AndthePostHoteliscleanandinexpensive.Itisopenedbyalocalfamily.Fromthehotelyoucanseethewholevillage,theforestsandthemountains.Temperaturesinsummerareusually20℃to25℃inthedaytime,butmuchcoolerbyevening.
EnjoyThailand!
WhenyouvisitBangkokinThailand,don’tmisstheearlymorningriverboattriptotheFloatingMarketjustoutsidethecity.Thereyouwillfindmanykindsoffruitsandvegetables.Andyoucanpayforthemwhenyousitinyourboat.Don’tforgetyourhat:thesuncanbestronganditmaybeashotas40℃atnoon.
VisitHawaii!
MaybethemostbeautifulplaceinHawaiiisKauai.Youcanvisititslong,sandybeachesinthesouthandwestoftheisland,andmountainsandforestsinthenorth,butdon’tbesurprisedifitrainsinthecentreoftheisland.Daytimetemperaturesthereareusuallyaround24℃to26℃bythesea,andonlyalittlecoolerbylateevening.
1.Theadvertisementsaboveareabout______.A.shopping B.foodC.travel D.hotels2.IfyougotoAustria,youcan______.A.visitavillagecalledSollB.walkalongitslongbeachesC.takeamorningriverboattripD.buymanykindsoffruitsonanisland3.Whichplacemaybethehottestinthedaytime?Soll.A.Bangkok. B.Kauai.C.Hawaii.F18、DarrenIQofstudentsisveryhighwhenastrongwindcomes.Butafterthestrongwind,theirIQis10%lower.Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.LanceWeatheraffectspeople’
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