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長風破浪會有時,直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年重慶經(jīng)貿(mào)職業(yè)學院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.8.ShesaysIhurtherfeeling,butldidn’t____.A.wantB.wanttoC.meanD.meanto答案:D解析:mean+不定式,作“打算做,有意干”解,want只是“需要.要做”的意思,不定式省略時,要保留to。選D.2.Stayawake!Youshouldknowthatit________tosleepinclass.
A.doesn'tpermit
B.isnotpermitted
C.willnotbepermitted
D.wasnotpermitted答案:B3.Somedayastrangerwillreadyoure-mailwithoutyourpermissionorscantheWebsiteyou'vevisited,Orperhapssomeonewillcasuallyglancethroughyourcreditcardpurchasesorcellphonebillstofindoutyourshoppingpreferencesorcallinghabits.
Infact,it'slikelythatsomeofthesethingshavealreadyhappenedtoyou.Whowouldwatchyouwithoutyourpermission?Itmightbeaspouse,agirlfriend,amarketingcompany,aboss,acoporacriminal.Whoeveritis,theywillseeyouinawayyouneverintendedtobeseen----the21stcenturyreplacementofbeingcaughtnaked.
Psychologiststellusboundariesarehealthy,thatit'simportanttorevealyourselftofriends,familyandloversinstages,atappropriatetimes.Butfewboundariesremain.Thedigitalbreadcrumbs(碎屑)youleaveeverywheremakeiteasyforstrangerstoreconstructwhoyouare,whereyouareandwhatyoulike.Insomecases,asimpleGooglesearchcanrevealwhatyouthink.Likeitornot,increasinglyweliveinaworldwhereyousimplycannotkeepasecret.
Thekeyquestionis:Doesthatmatter?
FormanyAmericans,theanswerapparentlyis"no."
WhenopinionpollsaskAmericansaboutprivacy,mostsaytheyareconcernedaboutlosingit.Asurveyfoundastrongbadfeelingaboutprivacy,with60percentofrespondentssayingtheyfeeltheirprivacyis"slippingaway,andthatbothersme."
Butpeoplesayonethinganddoanother.OnlyatinypartofAmericanschangeanybehaviorsinanefforttopreservetheirprivacy.Fewpeopleturndownadiscountattollbooths(收費站)toavoidusingtheEZ-Passsystemthatcantrackautomobilemovements.Andfewturndownsupermarketloyaltycards.PrivacyeconomistAlessandroAcquistihasrunaseriesof
teststhatrevealpeoplewillgiveawaypersonalinformationlikeSocialSecuritynumbersjusttogettheirhandsonapitiful50-cents-offcoupon(優(yōu)惠卷)。
Butprivacydoesmatter----atleastsometimes.It'slikehealth:Whenyouhaveit,youdon'tnoticeit.Onlywhenit'sgonedoyouwishyou'ddonemoretoprotectit.
51.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying"the21stcenturyreplacementofbeingcaughtnaked"?
A.People'spersonalinformationiseasilyaccessedwithouttheirknowledge.
B.Inthe21stcenturypeopletryeverymeanstolookintoothers'secrets.
C.Peopletendtobemorefrankwitheachotherintheinformationage.
D.Criminalsareeasilycaughtonthespotwithadvancedtechnology.
52.Whatwouldpsychologistsadviseontherelationshipsbetweenfriends?
A.Friendsshouldopentheirheartstoeachother.
B.Friendsshouldalwaysbefaithfultoeachother.
C.Thereshouldbeadistanceevenbetweenfriends.
D.Thereshouldbefewerargumentsbetweenfriends.
53.Whydoestheauthorsay"weliveinaworldwhereyousimplycannotkeepasecret"?
A.Modernsocietyhasfinallydevelopedintoanopensociety.
B.Peopleleavetracesaroundwhenusingmoderntechnology.
C.Therearealwayspeoplewhoarecuriousaboutothers'affairs.
D.Manysearchenginesbenefitfromgivingawaypeople'sidentities.
54.WhatdomostAmericansdoasforprivacyprotection?
A.Theychangebehaviorsthatmightdisclosetheiridentity.
B.Theyusevariousloyaltycardsforbusinesstransactions(交易)..
C.Theyrelymostandmoreonelectronicdevices.
D.Theytalkalotbuthardlydoanythingaboutit.
55.Accordingtothepassage,privacyislikehealthbecause___.
A.peoplewillmakeeveryefforttokeepit.
B.itsimportanceisrarelyunderstood
C.itissomethingthatcaneasilybelost
D.peopledon'ttreasureituntiltheyloseit答案:51-55ACBDD解析:51.[精解]段首處設(shè)題。根據(jù)第二段,第一句話,我們得知有人會在未經(jīng)允許的情況下竊取我們的個人信息,如第一段所說的電子郵件、網(wǎng)址、信用卡購物及電話等,我們的個人信息赤裸裸地暴露給陌生人,毫無遮掩。A.中的iseasilyaccessedwithouttheirknowledge同義與原文中的watchyouwithoutyourpermission。52[精解]根據(jù)題干中關(guān)鍵詞psychologist、friend定位到第三段第一、二句話。心理學家認為與他人保持一定界限是有益的,雖然會向朋友、家人、愛人傾訴,但是有一些事情是有底線和界限的。C.中的distance同義與原文中的boundary,跟本段第二句話butfewboundariesremain意義一致。53.[精解]第三段第三句話告訴我們:我們在使用高科技時所留下的點滴信息都會為陌生人了解我們提供線索。例如谷歌搜索引擎就會泄漏我們的想法。因此進一步得出結(jié)論:我們正生活在一個連保守秘密都很困難的世界里。B.中的trace同義于原文中的digitalbreadcrumbs所暗示的意思。54.[精解]根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第一句得知,peoplesayonethinganddoanother,即言行不一。隨后舉例說明,美國人為了一點利益而提供個人信息。D.符合題意。55.[精解]段末處設(shè)題。作者把隱私同健康作比較,當擁有時,不曾注意到它,一旦失去才知其珍貴。D.中cherish同wishyou’dhavedonemore意義一致。4.第二節(jié)簡答題(共4小題;10分)
閱讀短文,根據(jù)所要求的字數(shù)回答問題。
AlmosteverybodyinAmericawillspendapartofhisorherlifebehindashoppingcart(購物手推車).Theywill,inalifetime,pushthechrome-platedcontraptionsmanymiles.Butfewwillknow—oreventhinktoask—whoitwasthatinventedthem.
SylvanN.Goldmaninventedtheshoppingcartin1937.Atthattimehewasinthesupermarketbusiness.Everydayhewouldseeshopperslugging(吃力地攜帶)groceriesaroundinbasketstheyhadtocarry.
OnedayGoldmansuddenlyhadtheideaofputtingbasketsonwheels.Thewheeledbasketswouldmakeshoppingmucheasierforhiscustomers,andwouldhelptoattractmorebusiness.
OnJune4,1937,Goldman’sfirstcartswerereadyforuseinhismarket.Hewasterriblyexcitedonthemorningofthatdayascustomersbeganarriving.Hecouldn’twaittoseethemusinghisinvention.
ButGoldmanwasdisappointed.Mostshoppersgavethecartsalonglook,buthardlyanybodywouldgivethematry.
Afterawhile,Goldmandecidedtoaskcustomerswhytheyweren’tusinghiscarts.“Don’tyouthinkthisarmisstrongenoughtocarryashoppingbasket?”oneshopperreplied.
ButGoldmanwasn’tbeatenyet.Heknewhiscartswouldbeagreatsuccessifonlyhecouldpersuadepeopletogivethematry.Tothisend,Goldmanhiredagroupofpeopletopushcartsaroundhismarketandpretendtheywereshopping!Seeingthis,therealcustomersgraduallybegancopyingthephony(假冒的)customers.{007}
AsGoldmanhadhoped,thecartsweresoonattractinglargerandlargernumbersofcustomerstohismarket.Butnotonlydidmorepeoplecome—thosewhocameboughtmore.Withlarger,easier-to-handlebaskets,customersunconsciouslyboughtagreaternumberofitemsthanbefore.
Today’sshoppingcartsarefivetimeslargerthanGoldman’soriginalmodel.Perhapsthat’sonereasonAmericanstodayspendmorethanfivetimesasmuchmoneyonfoodeachyearastheydidbefore1937—beforethecomingoftheshoppingcart.
86.WhatwasthepurposeofGoldman’sinvention?(Nomorethan13words)
__________________________________________________________.
87.WhywasGoldmandisappointedatfirst?(Nomorethan10words)
__________________________________________________________.
88.WhydidGoldmanhirepeopletopushcartsaroundhismarket?(Nomorethan10words)
__________________________________________________________.
89.WhatdoyouthinkofGoldman?(Nomorethan20words)
_______________________________________________________________________.答案:86.Itwastomakeshoppingeasierandattractmorebusiness.87.Becausefewcustomersusedhiscarts.88.Becausehewantedtopromotehisshoppingcarts.89.Hewasasmartbusinessman.Heinventedtheshoppingcartandmadeitacceptedbycustomers./Hewassmartbutheshouldn’thaveusedtrickstoattractcustomers.解析:略5._____itistogoswimminginariverinsummer!答案:D6.Thework______soon.
A.willbefinished
B.hasbeenfinished
C.willfinish
D.finishes答案:A7.______you'vegotachanceofshowingyourself,youshouldmakegooduseofit.答案:A8.ItisreportedthattheUnitedStatesuses________energyasthewholeofEurope.答案:D9.Mr.Whitegraduatedfrom_____CambridgeUniversitywithadegreein_____physics.答案:D10.Weallsawthathewasthereonthe____day.答案:A11._____fromwhathedid,heisn'tapersontodependon.答案:B12.2.Theflowersweresolovelythatthey____innotime.A.soldB.hadbeensoldC.weresoldD.wouldsell答案:C解析:由語境邏輯可以推出該空表示“過去被銷售”,因此應填一般過去時被動語態(tài)動詞形式weresold。13.用beforelong和longbefore填空答案:1.beforelong
2.beforelong
3.Longbefore
4.longbefore14.Therewasatime_____Ihatedtogotoschool.答案:C15.Henryhadaterribletrafficaccidentyesterday.Hedrove_____fast
_____hecouldn'tstophiscarbeforethe
trafficlights.答案:D16.—
CanIsitatthetable?
—Sorry,butit_____already.
A.wastaken
B.hastaken
C.hasbeentaken
D.willbetaken答案:C17.TheFestivalofCultures
August11-14
CityPark
TheFestivalofCulturesisanannualeventtocelebratethewiderangeofculturesfoundinourgreatstate.Peoplerepresenting40culturalgroupswillsharetheirtraditionsandcustoms.Herearejustafewofthefestival’smanyactivities.
Crafts:SeethefineartofbasketweavingfromVietnamandZimbabwe.WatchthedelicateartofmakingpaperumbrellasfromThailandandthedecorativecraftofpaperlpicado,orpapercutting,fromMexico.Allcraftdemonstrationsprovideafirsthandviewofhowthingsaremade.Youwillappreciatetheprocessinvolvedinmakingtheseproducts.
MusicandDance:Experiencemusicalinstrumentsthatyouhaveneverheardbefore.ListeningtothemusicofashofromJapan,abull-roarerfromAustralia,asitarfromIndia,andachakayfromThailand.Youwillalsobeentertainedbyfolkdancesfromaroundtheworld,suchasthetroikafromRussiaandthemayimmayimfromIsrael.From1:00P.M.to3:00P.M.onAugust14,specialfolk-dancingclassesforchildrenwillbeoffered.Childrenranginginagefrom6-8canlearnthekinderpolkafromGermany.Childrenranginginagefrom9-12canlearntheraspafromMexico.
Storytelling:Listenforhoursasprofessionalstorytellerscharmyouwithcaptivatingtales.Fables,folktales,andballadsfromvariouscountrieswillbetold.Bypopulardemand,GwendolynWashington,afamousAfricanAmericanstoryteller,isback.
Food:Enjoyirresistiblefoodsfromothercountries,suchasgyrosfromGreece,seafoodpaellafromSpain,crepesfromFrance,andtandoorichickenfromIndia.Thesetastydisheswillbedifficulttopassup.
TicketsAugust11-13
TicketsAugust14
Adults$3
Ages13-18$2
Ages6-12$1
Ages6andunderFree
Adults$3
Ages13-18$2
Ages12andunderFree
TheFestivalofCulturesissponsoredbytheWorldMarketplace.Formoreinformationaboutthefestival,call(800)555-0199.
64.WhichofthefollowingarefromMexico?
A.Thepapercuttingandtroika.B.Thekinderpolkaandsitar.
C.Thepaperlpicadoandtheraspa.D.Themayimmayimandthegyros.
65.Afamilywithtwochildrenattheageof8and16aregoingtothefestivalonAugust
12.Howmuchmoneywilltheypayforthefestival?
A.$5.B.$6.C.$8.D.$9.
66.Whatdoweknowaboutthefestival?
A.Childrenwillhaveachancetolearndifferentfolk-dancing.
B.StorytellerGwendolynisinvitedtothefestivalforthefirsttime.
C.Peoplewillbeofferedopportunitiestoplaymusicalinstruments.
D.Visitorscanmakepaperumbrellasfromtheirfirst-handexperience.
67.What’sthepurposeofwritingthispassage?
A.ToadvertisefortheWorldMarketplace.
B.Tointroduceawiderangeofculturaltraditions.
C.Toexplainthegreatsignificanceofpopularizingthefestival.
D.TopersuadereaderstoattendthefestivalheldintheCityPark.答案:64.C;65.D;66.A;67;D解析:64.選C.從文章地二段第二行和第三段最后一行可知。65.選D。成人票價3元,父母共6元;8歲孩子票價1元,16歲孩子票價2元,共計9元。66.選A。從第三段specialfolk-dancingclassesforchildrenwillbeoffered可知。67.從文章內(nèi)容可知是宣傳文化節(jié)的活動,歡迎人們前往參與。18.Janetoldmeshewouldnotattendtheconference______.A.ifsheinvitedB.wheninvitingC.unlessinvitedD.whileinviting答案:C解析:選項為省略句,當when,while,until,if,unless等連詞引導的狀語從句的主語與主句的主語相同,從句的主語及部分謂語(be動詞)可省略,unlessinvited="unless"shewasinvited。19.Hi,Peter!Ihaven'theardmuchfromyoulately.What______you______?答案:B20.—Will$500________?
—I'mafraidnot.Weneedatleast300dollars.A.countB.satisfyC.fitD.do答案:D解析:D[考查do的用法。句意:——500美元夠嗎?——恐怕不夠。我們需要至少300美元。此處do作為不及物動詞,意為“行,夠,合適,可以”,符合句意。count數(shù);satisfy滿意;fit合適。]21.Lifeisdifficult.
Itisagreattruthbecauseoncewetrulyunderstandandacceptit,thenlifeisnolongerdifficult.
Mostdonotfullyseethistruth.Insteadtheycomplainabouttheirproblemsanddifficultiesasiflifeshouldbeeasy.Itseemstothemthatdifficultiesrepresent(代表)aspecialkindofsufferingespeciallyforceduponthemorelseupontheirfamilies,theirclass,oreventheirnation.
Whatmakeslifedifficultisthattheprocessoffacingandsolvingproblemsisapainfulone.Problems,dependingontheirnature,causeinussadnessorlonelinessorregretorangerorfear.Theseareuncomfortablefeelings,oftenaspainfulasanykindofphysicalpain.Andsincelifecausesanendlessseriesofproblems,lifeisalwaysdifficultandisfullofpainaswellasjoy.
Yet,itisinthiswholeprocessofsolvingproblemsthatlifehasitsmeaning.
Problemsaretheserioustestthattellsussuccessfromfailure.Whenwedesiretoencouragethegrowthofthehumanspirit,weencouragethehumanability(能力)tosolveproblems,justasinschoolwesetproblemsforourchildrentosolve.Itisthroughthepainofmeetingandworkingoutproblemsthatwelearn.AsBenjaminFranklinsaid,“Thosethingsthathurt,instruct.”Itisforthisreasonthatwisepeoplelearnnottofearbuttowelcomethepainofproblems.
56.Fromthepassage,itcanbeinferredthat______.
A.everybodyhasproblems
B.webecomestrongerbyfacingandsolvingtheproblemsoflife
C.lifeisdifficultbecauseourproblemsbringuspain
D.peopleliketocomplainabouttheirproblems
57.Thewriterprobablyusedjustoneshortsentenceinthefirstparagraphto______.
A.savespace
B.persuadereaders
C.makereaderslaugh
D.getreader'sattention
58.Themainideaofparagraph3isthat______.
A.mostpeoplefeellifeiseasy
B.thewriterfeelslifeiseasy
C.thewriterlikestocomplainabouthisproblems
D.mostpeoplecomplainabouthowhardtheirlivesare
59.Accordingtothepassage,wegiveschoolchildrendifficultproblemstosolveinorderto______.
A.encouragethemtolearn
B.teachthemtofearthepainofsolvingproblems
C.helpthemlearntodealwithpain
D.teachthemhowtorespectforproblems答案:56.B;57.D;58.D;59.A。解析:56.推理判斷題。從文章最后一段內(nèi)容特別是Itisthroughthepainofmeetingandworkingoutproblemsthatwelearn.一句得知,人們通過迎接并解決生活中的困難而變的更加堅強。57.常識可知作者寫本句的目的是吸引讀者注意力。為表達自己的觀點奠定基礎(chǔ)。58.闡明一些人對待困難的態(tài)度。59學生通過解決問題可以增長知識和能力,生活中的問題有著相同的意義。見最后一段第二句。22.根據(jù)句意填入單詞或短語的正確形式。1.Fewbuildingss_______theearthquake.
2.Hewasins_______ofanoldfriend.
3.Shewasa_______athowcalmshefeltaftertheaccident.
4.Theexperimentisd_______totestthenewdrug.
5.Don'tf_______thatyoucansucceedwithouthardwork.
6.Wed_______thehousewithsomepictures.
7.Idon'tknowtowhichteamheb_______.
8.Heboughtheragoldwatch_______
forherhelp.(作為報答)答案:1.survived
2.search
3.amazed
4.designed5.fancy
6.decorated
7.belong
8.inreturn23.—
MaryhasaverylowopinionofGeorge.
—
Itcan'tbeanyworsethan____ofher.答案:A24..____thetemperaturefallingsorapidly,wecouldn'tgoonwiththeexperience.A.SinceB.WithC.AsD.For答案:.B解析:此句中含有一個用with引導的獨立分詞結(jié)構(gòu),在句子中做狀語。since,as和for三個詞在表示“因為,由于”這一概念時,均是連詞,其后要用完整的句子,不可只跟短語。25.Itwaslackofmoney,notofeffort,_____defeatedtheirplan.A.whichB.a(chǎn)sC.thatD.what答案:C解析:為強調(diào)句型,被強調(diào)成分為lackofmoney,notofeffort。由于句中插入了notofeffort這一成分,許多同學便看不出這是強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)。26.Forabout120dollars,visitorstoChina’sGreatWallcannowleavetheirmarkonafake(仿造)wallbuiltrecentlyinthenameofpreventinggraffiti(亂畫)ontherealstructure.
ThemanagementofficeoftheJuyongguansectionoftheGreatWallinBeijingbuiltthefakewallandwillcharge999yuanforcarvingsoneachbrick,dailynewspaperTheFirstreported.
With9,999bricksavailable,themarblestructurecouldhelpmanagementearn9.9millionyuan.Juyongguan’smanagementsaidtheywerehopingtosatisfyvisitor’sdesiretoleavesomethingbehind—usuallytheirnameorwordsoflove—whilediscouragingthemformcavinggraffitionChina’sbest-knownculturalrelic.
TheGreatWall,whichreceivesfourmillionvisitorsayear,hassufferedgreatlyfromgraffiti.ButtheprojecthascomeundersomecriticismwithTheFirstciting(引用)oneexpertassayingmanyschemesto‘protect’thewallareactuallyaimedatgettingprofitsfromtheculturaltreasure.
Thefakewallislocatednearthemost-visitedsectionoftherealwallinBadalingandvisitorsusuallytraveltoJuyongguanontheirwaytoBadaling.
[寫作內(nèi)容]
以約30個詞概括短文的要點;
以約120個詞寫一篇短文,就“游客可付費在仿造長城上涂寫留言”這一事件發(fā)表你的看法,并包括如下要點:
以你的實際或虛構(gòu)的經(jīng)歷談談對某些人喜歡在旅游景點隨便涂鴉留言的看法;
對于專門修一段仿造城墻讓游客付高價留言的做法你是贊成還是反對,并簡要陳述你的理由。
[寫作要求]
可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
標題自定,文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱。答案:ItisreportedthattouriststoChina’sGreatWallcannowleavetheirmarkonafakewallrecentlybuiltneartherealwallinBadalingiftheypay999yuan.InChina,manyvisitorshavethehobbyofcarvinggraffitionplacesofinterest,especiallyonsomefamousculturalrelics.LastyearIwenttotheGreatWallandfoundmanypeoplehadleftnamesanduglywordsontheWall,whichdestroysmanyhistoricbricks.Inmyopinion,suchpeopleshouldfeelashamedofleavingtheirmarksonthegreatrelicswhichwerecreatedbyourancestors.SopersonallyIquiteagreewiththisbrilliantprojectthoughithascausedcriticismfromsomepeople.TheGreatWallwouldberuinedonedayifwedidn’ttakeanystepstoprotectit.Thefakewallisreallyagoodideabecausewecanprotectourrelicaswellasmakingprofitsfromtheproject.解析:這篇書面表達給了一段材料:屬于根據(jù)原文內(nèi)容寫作,動筆前,一定要認真閱讀原文,并理解內(nèi)容。認真看清題目要求,先要求以約30個詞概括上文的主要內(nèi)容,再以約120個詞寫一篇短文,不能遺漏要點,跑題偏題。平時除了加強詞匯積累,寫作聯(lián)系以外,還可以適當記憶一些類似的范文,這樣在考試中可以起到事半功倍的效果,這道題目要求比較嚴格,所以在寫作之前一定要看清題目。題目還要求你可以使用實例或其它論述方法支持你的論點,也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不要抄襲閱讀材料中的句子。寫作時注意準確運用時態(tài),上下文意思連貫,符合邏輯關(guān)系。寫作時盡量使用自己會的單詞、詞組和句型,同時也要注意使用一些高級語法和句型,使自己的文章更有文采。27.Finallythethiefhandedovereverything_____hehadstolen.
A.which
B.what
C.all
D.that答案:D28.__________beautifulsceneryitiswheninspring!答案:D29.Theteachersaidthatdoubt____thekeyofknowledge.
A.were
B.are
C.was
D.is答案:D30.AllbutDick________inClassThreethisterm.A.a(chǎn)reB.isC.wereD.was答案:A解析:All是主語,它在這兒指人,所以應是復數(shù)。31.Awisemanoncesaid,“Amanwhomakesnomistakesusuallydoesnotmakeanything.”Ittookmealongtimetogatherthe
36
toadmitthatIhadbeenmakingmistakessincemyearliestdays.
37
,manyofthethingsthatIhadlearnedwere
38
.
Asachildfromapoorfamily,Ilearnedthatwhenyouhadmoney,youwere
39
tospenditonwhateverbroughtyouhappiness
40
.Ididn’tunderstandthateventhoughputtingmoneyinthebankwouldnot
41
methatquickjoy,itcouldprovideasenseof
42
—Istillhadthatmoney.
OneproblemisthatIneverhadanopportunityto
43
anymoneyofmyownuntillateinmyteenyears.Allofmygiftmoney
44
tomyparentsfor“saving”,whichactually
45
tobeanemergencyfund(風險基金)forthingssuchasfood.
Onrare
46
,somerelativeswouldgivemesomemoney,buttheywould
47
inmyearnottotellmymotherandtospenditquicklyonsomethingfun.Their
48
wasgood—theywantedtobringjoytothelifeofa“
49
”boy,butitdidn’tteachmeany
50
skills.SoonIwouldgobacktohavingnomoney.
AnotherthingisthatIbelievedthat
51
helpfromotherswasbad.Myparentswerestrict,andinmanywaysI
52
theirphilosophy(處事原則),buttheirpersonalbeliefspreventedthemfromeveracceptinganyhelp.
53
weoftenhadtoliveonasinglepart-timeincome,weneverasked
54
anything.Inthisway,Iwasledtobelievethatacceptingahelpinghand,evenin
55
ofgreatneed,wasasignofweakness.
36.A.time
B.power
C.courage
D.chance
37.A.Otherwise
B.Also
C.Instead
D.However
38.A.different
B.common
C.big
D.wrong
39.A.supposed
B.determined
C.ordered
D.left
40.A.naturally
B.immediately
C.probably
D.eventually
41.A.buy
B.prove
C.sell
D.show
42.A.direction
B.guilty
C.safety
D.difference
43.A.receive
B.lend
C.manage
D.earn
44.A.gave
B.went
C.borrowed
D.left
45.A.addedup
B.cameup
C.gaveout
D.turnedout
46.A.states
B.occasions
C.situations
D.moments
47.A.shout
B.explain
C.whisper
D.insist
48.A.plan
B.information
C.look
D.intention
49.A.naughty
B.poor
C.hopeless
D.lovely
50.A.financial
B.imaginative
C.popular
D.formal
51.A.offering
B.accepting
C.begging
D.demanding
52.A.disobeyed
B.ignored
C.respected
D.agreed
53.A.Evenif
B.Nowthat
C.Unless
D.Until
54.A.about
B.around
C.against
D.for
55.A.groups
B.terms
C.ways
D.times答案:36—40CBDAB
41—45ACCBD
46—50BCDBA
51—55BCADD解析:不犯錯誤的人往往也是無所作為的人。多年以后,“我”才有勇氣承認早年犯的錯誤,如:不會理財,拒絕他人幫助。36.C??芍藗冊诜噶隋e誤的時候多是沒有“勇氣”承認自己的錯誤,和courage;power“權(quán)力,勢力”;courage“勇氣”;chance“機會”。37.B。除了自己犯的那些錯誤,還有一點就是自己學到的一些看法或者做法是不對的;otherwise“否則”;also“而且,此外”;instead“相反”;however“然而”。38.D。根據(jù)末段內(nèi)容以及作者的語氣判斷父母教給他的一些處事原則是不對的。39.A。besupposedtodo“應該做”;這里指作者小時候認為,只要有了錢,就應該快點花掉,去買一些讓自己高興的東西;bedeterminedtodo“決定做某事”;beorderedtodo“被命令做”;belefttodo“被留下做”,都不合題意,因此選擇supposed。40.B。根據(jù)本段中的quickjoy可知作者想要表達的是“有了錢就去買東西,從而讓自己迅速地獲得幸福”。41.A。把錢存在銀行,因此不能讓你立刻去“購買”幸福,因此選擇buy。42.C。根據(jù)Istillhadthatmoney可知,把錢存在銀行里,沒有把它都花掉,因此心里會有一種安全感。43.C。根據(jù)后面的內(nèi)容,作者所得到的錢都被父母存起來最終用于餐桌食物等方面的“風險基金”了,可判斷作者沒有機會“管理”自己的錢,用manage;根據(jù)下文,“mygiftmoney”,可排除receive“收到”;lend“借給”;earn“賺”。44.B。sthgotosb.“某物由某人得到”;give“給予”,leave“留下”,在此處都應用被動形式。45.D。父母名義上為作者存著錢,但是這些錢最終都成了緊急救濟款,用在別處上了;turnouttobe“結(jié)果是,最終是”;addup“加起來”;giveout“用完,耗盡”;comeup“出現(xiàn),被提出”。46.B。在極少數(shù)情況下,一些親戚會給作者一些錢;on…occasion“在……場合下”;state“狀態(tài)”;situation“形勢”;moment“時刻”。47.C。根據(jù)后面的inmyearnottotell…可知她們是偷偷給作者錢,所以在他的耳邊“低語”,讓他不要告訴他的媽媽,并且趕緊把這筆錢花掉;whisper“低語,竊竊私語”。48.D。她們的“意圖”是好的,想讓作者高興,用intention;plan“計劃”;information“信息”;look“表情”,不合題意。49.B。根據(jù)上文可知作者自己手里沒有錢,由第二段開頭也可知,作者是個“窮孩子”。50.A。本文講述的是理財?shù)慕?jīng)歷,因此此處用financial“金融的”。Imaginative“富有想象力的”;popular“流行的”,formal“正式的”,和本文內(nèi)容不符。51.B。根據(jù)本段末句可得提示,此處說“從別人那里獲得幫助”。52.C。根據(jù)Myparentswerestrictandinmanyways…中的and判斷父母的處事原則;and連接并列含義的詞,因此作者不會是對父母的處事原則表示反對或者忽略;選項D中agree后不能直接跟賓語。53.A。即便我們有時窮得只靠打工的錢生活,我們也決不接濟生活。54.D。askfor“要某物”。55.D。intimesof“在……時候”;這里指因為父母的影響使得作者認為即使是在最困難的時候接受別人的幫助也是一種軟弱的表現(xiàn)。32.LittleJimshouldlove___tothetheatrethisevening.
[
]A.tobetaken
B.totake
C.beingtaken
D.taking答案:A33.—Howmanypencilswouldyoulike,Madam?
—Well,Iwant______ofthese.
A.threedozen
B.threedozenof
C.threedozens
D.threedozensof答案:B34.—DoyouknowHenrydidn'twinthatspeechcontest?
—_____?Ithoughthewould.Heworkedsohardonit.[
]A.DoI
B.Don'tI
C.Didhe
D.Didn'the答案:D35.Manypeoplehavecometorealizethattheyshouldgoon___balanceddietandmake___roomintheirdayforexercise.
a.
a;/
B.the;a
C.the;the
D./;a答案:A解析:答案為A.考查冠詞用法。題意為:很多人逐漸意識到他們應該飲食均衡,并且每天騰出時間區(qū)鍛煉。Diet是可數(shù)名詞,makeroomfor是固定短語,意為“為……騰出空間或留出余地”36.Aftertheexplorationthearmygotthebuilding_____andthe______areawasalsocutoff
fromtheoutside.[
]A.surrounded;surrounded
B.surrounding;surrounded
C.surrounding;surrounding
D.surrounded;surrounding答案:D37.Remember:don'ttouchanythinginthelaboratoryunlesstheteachertellsyou________.答案:C38.7.Everythingchanges_____.Whatwasnotacceptedinthepastmaybeverypopularwithpeoplenow.A.intimeB.ontimeC.fortimeD.overtime答案:D解析:短語辨析。intime及時地;ontime按時。準時;overtime隨著時間的推移。隨著時間的推移,一切都變了。過去不被人們接受的東西,現(xiàn)在很受人們歡迎了。故選D.39.Bill'saimistoinformtheviewersthatcigaretteadvertisingonTVisillegal,_____?
A.isn'tit
B.isit
C.isn'the
D.ishe答案:A40.Youboysandgirls,remembertowriteyourcomposition______youaretold.
[
]A.what
B.that
C.as
D.like答案:A41.I____alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident____.答案:C42.Thesizeofthegenerationgapseemstobespreadingwith____rapidchangesintechnology,ineducation,
intransportationandincommunicationthataretakingplaceallover____globe.答案:A43.Theyoungmanadmitted,afterseveralhoursquestioning,______awalletfromthepassengeronthebus.[
]A.havingstolen
B.tohavestolen
C.beingstolen
D.tosteal答案:A44.Wheretogetthematerialsandhowtogetthem________atthemeeting.A.havenotdiscussedB.havenotbeendiscussedC.hasnotdiscussedD.hasnotbeendiscussed答案:D解析:兩個不定式的動詞相同,屬于同一概念,所以謂語仍然用單數(shù)。45.Lily,helpmeputupthepictureonthewall,?A.willyouB.don’tyouC.a(chǎn)reyouD.didn’tyou答案:A解析:考查反意疑問句。陳述句是肯定性祈使句,反問部分用肯定句;反問句有征求意見之意,根據(jù)祈使句前的Lily主語是第三人稱,故選A。本題較難。46.Onedayagirlgetsapackageinthemail.ItcontainsUS$3,000___31__cashandaletterfrom?-her
late
(去世的)AuntPeg.AuntPeghassomethingusefultopass__32___toherniece,butaratherunusualwayofgoingaboutit.Thegirl__33___(give)asetofinstruc
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