2023年重慶科技職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招（英語(yǔ)）試題庫(kù)含答案解析

長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí)，直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年重慶科技職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招（英語(yǔ)）試題庫(kù)含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）全文為Word可編輯，若為PDF皆為盜版，請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買(mǎi)！卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.（2009.北京卷）：書(shū)面表達(dá)（共兩節(jié)，35分）

第一節(jié)，

情景作文（20分）

假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三一班的學(xué)生李華，為響應(yīng)綠化祖國(guó)的號(hào)召，你班四月十二日去郊區(qū)植樹(shù)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序，介紹植樹(shù)活動(dòng)的全過(guò)程，給某英文雜志的“綠色行動(dòng)”專(zhuān)欄寫(xiě)一篇以“GreenActioninOurClass”為題的英文稿件。

注意：詞數(shù)不少于60

提示詞：郊區(qū)suburbs

第二節(jié)開(kāi)放作文（15分）

請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面提示，寫(xiě)一篇短文，詞數(shù)不少于50

InyourspokenEnglishclass,yourteachershowsyouthefollowingpicture.Youareaskedtodescribethepictureandexplainhowyouunderstandit.

第四部分：書(shū)面表達(dá)（共兩節(jié)，35分）

第一節(jié)

情景作文（20分）

一、內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：

1、

騎車(chē)去植樹(shù)

2、

植樹(shù)

3、

安插提示牌

4、

照相

二、說(shuō)明：

內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)可用不同方式表達(dá)答案：Onepossibleversion:GreenActioninOurClassApril12ismemorablebecauseourclasshadameaningfulexperienceonthatday.Inthemorning,webicycledtothesuburbstoplanttrees,talkingandlaughingalltheway.Uponarrival,webegantoworkimmediately.Someweredigging

holes.Somewerecarryingandplantingyoungtrees.Otherswerewateringthem.Aftergettingtheworkdone,weputupaboardremindingpeopletoprotectthetrees.Beforeleavingwetooksomephotostorecordourgreenaction.Seeingthelinesoftrees,weallhadasenseofachievement.Wefeelit’sourdutytoprotectandbeautifyourenvironment.Onepossibleversion:Whataninterestingpicture!AWesternyoungman,sittingatatable,isreadytoeatabowlofnoodles.HeisholdingtwoforksthesamewayasweChineseholdchopsticks.Heistryingsohardtopickupthenoodlesthatheissweatingalot.Atfirstglance,Ithinkit’sabitfunny,forweChinesetakeforgrantedthatchopsticksarethetoolsforeatingnoodles.Themaninthepictureistryingtocopyus.Obviouslyheisdoingitthehardway.Maybeusingoneforkwilldoabetterjob,Inmyopinion,wedon’tneedtocopyothers’waysofthinking.Sometimesasimplerwayofdoingthingsmaybeabetterway.解析：本文是設(shè)計(jì)巧妙的提綱要點(diǎn)式作文，與環(huán)保結(jié)合，立意較好。題材貼近學(xué)生實(shí)際，學(xué)生只要注意理清思路按照活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容和時(shí)間來(lái)寫(xiě)即可。本文是開(kāi)放性作文，要求考生把握好圖畫(huà)內(nèi)容，發(fā)散表達(dá)?？忌攸c(diǎn)要看出這個(gè)人是卷發(fā)高鼻的外國(guó)人，要體會(huì)到西式刀叉對(duì)中式食物的矛盾性。2.OntheDouble-nineDay,manyoldpeoplegettogether,talkingaboutthepeopleandthethings______theycameacrossmanyyearsago.

A.what

B.which

C.who

D.that答案：D3.—HaveyouheardthatSusanhasbeenappointedDirectoroftheEngineeringDepartment?

—Afterworkingsohardforsomanyyears,____.答案：B4.他們的外公把他們照顧得很好。答案：Theirgrandfathertookgoodcareofthem.解析：本題考查固定表達(dá)及時(shí)態(tài)。takecareof照顧，翻譯整個(gè)句子的時(shí)候注意用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。5.Greatlymovedbywhathedid,____.答案：D6.Theyear2009istheYearofOx.TheoxisarepresentativeofthefanningcultureofChina.Inthefarmingeconomy(經(jīng)濟(jì)),oxenarethemajoranimalspullingplows(犁).

Ofcourse,thegoodofoxenisnotlimitedtoplowing.Infact,theyareseenas“boatsonland”fortheirabilitytocarryloads.Besides,thewholebodyofanoxisfulloftreasures.Theirmeatandmilkarefoodfullofnutrition,andtheirskincanbeusedtomakeclothesandshoes.Withallthesequalities,oxenareregardedasgenerouscreatures.

Inthepast,oxenplayedanimportantroleinthespirituallifeoftheChinese.Eventoday,oxenstillplayaspecialpartinsomefolkactivities.Forexample,somepeoplewho1iveinsouthwestChinawillcookcattlebonesoupandshareitamongfamilymemberswhenholdingtheceremonyforchildrenwhoreach13.Theybelievethatthecattlebonesouprepresentsthebloodrelationshipamongfamilymembers.Inordertoexpresstheirloveforoxen,peopleinsomeotherareaswillruntoshakeoffdiseasesonthe16thdayofthefirstmonthbythelunarcalendar(農(nóng)歷),andduringtheirruntheywilltaketheiroxenalong,whichindicatestheyregardthecreatureashuman.

Becauseofthecontributionofoxenintheirlives,theChinesepeopleareverygratefultotheanimal.Inaddition,theuseofoxeninceremoniesandthethankspeopleowetooxenhelptodevelopvarioustraditionalcustoms,whichbecomesanimportantpartofthefolkcultureoftheChinesenation.

小題1:Thewords“boatsanland”underlinedinParagraph2referto__A．a(chǎn)nimalsfortakinggoodsB．creaturesforpullingplowsC．treasuresofthefolkcultureD．toolsinthefarmingeconomy小題2:Fromthethirdparagraph,weknowthat__

A．oxenarenomoreimportanttodaythaninthepastB．ceremoniesareheldwhenpeoplecookcattlebonesoupC．oxenaretreatedashumaninsomeareasofChinaD．peoplerunwithoxentoshakeoffdiseaseseverymonth小題3:Whichofthefollowinghelpstodeveloptraditionalcustoms?

A．Thespecialroleofoxeninfarming.B．People’srespectandloveforoxen.C．Thepracticalvalueofanox’sbody.D．Thecontributionofoxentotheeconomy.小題4:Whydoestheauthorwritethetext?

A．Tostresstheimportanceofoxeninfarming.B．TointroducetheChinesefolkculture.C．TodescribehowtocelebratetheYearofOx.D．Toexplainhowtodevelopagriculturewithoxen.答案：小題1:A小題2:C小題3:B小題4:B解析：小題1:詞義猜測(cè)題。由第二段中的“theyareseenas…abilitytocarryloads”內(nèi)容可以得出答案，介詞是對(duì)前面作解釋說(shuō)明：為什么牛被看成陸地之舟。小題2:理解判斷題。由文章第三段的首句以及最后一句內(nèi)容可得出答案。小題3:細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。由文章最后一段最后一句話(huà)可得出答案。小題4:寫(xiě)作意圖題。由文章內(nèi)容可知，作者是為了介紹有關(guān)牛的一些民間文化。7.Ihavebeenondietforrnonthsandnexttimeyouseeme,I_____

fivepounds.答案：A8.Mikepretended________lunchwhenmothersteppedinthekitchen.

A.prepare

B.toprepare

C.tobepreparing

D.tobepreparingfor答案：C9.Asanewdiplomat,heoftenthinksof

_____hecanreactmoreappropriatelyonsuchoccasions.答案：D10.Ifourparentsdoeverythingforuschildren,wewillnotlearntodependon________.

A.themselves

B.them

C.us

D.ourselves

答案：D11.—Haveyounearlyfinished?

—

______,wehavejustbegun.A．AboveallB．AfterallC．OnthecontraryD．Ontheotherhand答案：C解析：選C。本題上文說(shuō)“你們差不多快做完了吧？”，下文說(shuō)“恰好相反，我們才剛剛開(kāi)始哩”。12.Whenmyfatherwascelebratingamilestone(里程碑)birthday,Ipulledtogetherasurprisegiftthathewouldneverforget.

Ashewasapproaching60,1hadafirmidea:WhatifIcouldgetthememoriespeoplehadofhim,puteachoneintoanenvelope-60intotal-andhavehimopenthem,onebyone,onhisbirthday?SoIwroteane-mailtofamilyandfriends,explainingmyidea.

Isentthee-mailandwaited.AndthentherepliesstartedcominginandIwasvery,verysurprised.Thereweresomanymemories,andtheywereallsolovely.Theycamefromthe'50s,'60s,'70s,fromeverydecade（十年）betweennowandthedaymydadwasborn.Theycamefrommymother,mysiblings,mygrandma,mydad'sfriendsfromhighschool,hissister,mydad'sfirstboss,acolleagueathisfirstjob,frompeoplewhohadn'tseenmydadin40years,frompeopleImyselfhadn'teveninformed.Theytypedthemandhandwrotethem.Theymailedthemande-mailedthem.

ThenightbeforeDad'sbirthday,mysisterand1stayeduplate,puttingeverythingtogetherwithsome

Thenextmorning,afterbreakfastandpresentsandcake,wegavethepileofenvelopestohim."Justonemorethingforyou,"wesaid.

Ittookhimalongtimetoopenthemandread.Eachonewasabrieftickettoanothertime,aleap(跳躍)backwardoveryearsanddecades.Therewasalotoflaughterandafewtears,too.

Iwaskindofsadwhentheprojectwasoverbecauseitwasgreatfuntocollectthesememories.Itgavemeadifferentpictureofmydad.

小題1:Whendidtheauthorgiveherfatherasurprisegift?(nomorethan4words)

小題2:Whosentthemails?(nomorethan6words)

小題3:Whydidtheauthorandhersisterstayuplatethenightbeforetheirfather'sbirthday?(nomorethan9words)

小題4:Howdidtheauthor'sfathermostprobablyfeelwhenheread(hemails?(nomorethan3words)

小題5:Whatwasthesurprisegift?(nomorethan6words)

答案：小題1:Onhis60thbirthday.小題2:Thepeoplewhoknow/knewherfather.小題3:Becausetheyneededtoputthemailsintoenvelopes.小題4:Hefelt/wasmoved/excited/happy.小題5:Thememoriesabout/oftheauthor’sfather.解析：試題分析:本文是一篇記敘文。在文中作者講述了她在父親60歲生日時(shí)是如何給父親送上一份特別的生日禮物的故事。在父親生日前她突然有了一個(gè)主意，就是給父親收集60個(gè)熟悉他的人對(duì)過(guò)去事情的美好回憶，然后放到信封里，去給父親一個(gè)驚喜。然后她真地實(shí)踐了自己的想法，成功地收集到了那些美好的回憶，給父親了一個(gè)難忘的生日禮物。小題1:Onhis60thbirthday.考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章首段和第二段內(nèi)容可知作者送給父親特別的禮物是在他60歲生日那天，答案填Onhis60thbirthday小題2:Thepeoplewhoknow/knewherfather.考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。從文章第三段內(nèi)容Theycamefrommymother,……acolleagueathisfirstjob,frompeoplewhohadn'tseenmydadin40years,frompeopleImyselfhadn'teveninformed.可知父親的親戚，朋友，家人和一切認(rèn)識(shí)他的人寄來(lái)了信或者發(fā)來(lái)email，故答案為T(mén)hepeoplewhoknow/knewherfather。小題3:Becausetheyneededtoputthemailsintoenvelopes.考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。由文章第四段mysisterand1stayeduplate,puttingeverythingtogetherwithsome可知他們晚上熬夜要把信裝進(jìn)信封，答案為Becausetheyneededtoputthemailsintoenvelopes。小題4:Hefelt/wasmoved/excited/happy.考查推理判斷。從文章倒數(shù)第二段therewasalotoflaughterandafewtears,too判斷父親非常激動(dòng)。答案填Hefelt/wasmoved/excited/happy。小題5:Thememoriesabout/oftheauthor’sfather.考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。從文章內(nèi)容可知作者給父親的禮物是別人有關(guān)父親的回憶，答案為T(mén)hememoriesabout/oftheauthor’sfather。13.Iranacrossanoldphotoofhimtheotherday,thinkingofsomeoldthings.He’sbeendeadfor25years.HisnamewasRex.

1_____washisfavoriterecreation(娛樂(lè)).Hehadsomuch2_____inthewaterasanypersonIhaveknown.Youdidn’thavetothrowastickinthewaterto3_____himtogoin.Ofcourse,hewouldbringbackasticktoyouifyou4_____throwonein.

That5____meofthatnight,6_____hebroughtbackasmallboxthathefoundsomewhere---how7_____nobodyeverknew.SinceitwasRex,it8_____easilyhavebeenhalf

arace.Theboxwasn’tagodone.Itwasjusta9______oldpiecethatsomebody10______.Stillitwassomethinghewanted,probably11_____therewassomedifficultyintransportation（運(yùn)輸）.Andthathethoughtcouldtesthiscourage.Wefirstknewabouthisachievementwhen,deepinthenight,we12_____himtryingtogettheboxupontotheporch(門(mén)廳).Itsounded13_____twoorthreepeopleweretryingtotearthehouse14_____.Wecamedownstairsandturnedonthe15_____light.Rexwasonthetopsteptryingtopullthethingup,butithad16_____somehow.Andhewasjustholdinghisown(堅(jiān)持著).Isupposehewouldhaveheldhisown17_____dawnifwehadn’thelpedhim.Thenextdaywecarriedtheboxmilesawayandthrewitout.Ifwehadthrownitoutina18____place,hewouldhavebroughtithomeagain,asasmalltoken(象征)ofhisstrengthinsuchmatters.19____,hehadbeentaughttocarryheavywoodenobjectsaboutandhewas20_____ofhisskill.

小題1:1.A．FightingB．SwimmingC．BarkingD．Running小題2:2.A．funB．troubleC．dangerD．difficulty小題3:3.A．stopB．makeC．getD．have小題4:4.A．willB．doC．didD．would小題5:5.A．remindsB．warnsC．tellsD．suggests小題6:6.A．whichB．whileC．a(chǎn)sD．when小題7:7.A．FarB．longC．oldD．heavy小題8:8.A．couldB．canC．shouldD．would小題9:9.A．pricelessB．worthlessC．valuableD．important小題10:10.A．keptB．forgotC．deserted（遺棄）D．remained小題11:11.A．becauseB．onlyifC．evenifD．incase小題12:12.A．sawB．heardC．watchedD．caught小題13:13.A．likeB．thatC．a(chǎn)sifD．a(chǎn)tleast小題14:14.A．upB．inC．a(chǎn)wayD．down小題15:15.A．hallB．kitchenC．bedroomD．porch小題16:16.A．rolledB．stoppedC．caughtD．broken小題17:17.A．a(chǎn)tB．beforeC．tillD．during小題18:18.A．distantB．nearbyC．silentD．busy小題19:19.A．InallB．AsaresultC．AtlastD．Afterall小題20:A．proudB．tiredC．a(chǎn)shamedD．doubtful答案：小題1:B小題2:A小題3:C小題4:C小題5:A小題6:D小題7:A小題8:A小題9:B小題10:C小題11:A小題12:B小題13:C小題14:D小題15:D小題16:C小題17:C小題18:B小題19:D小題20:A解析：內(nèi)容概要：本文描述的是Rex，一個(gè)頭腦簡(jiǎn)單、力大無(wú)比的小狗。它愛(ài)好游泳，愛(ài)做一些無(wú)意義的事來(lái)表現(xiàn)它的力氣。小題1:根據(jù)第2空后的inthewater可以排除另三個(gè)選項(xiàng)。小題2:因?yàn)槭窒矚g游泳，所以有樂(lè)趣。小題3:根據(jù)后面的togoin這一帶to的不定或短語(yǔ)可以排除另三個(gè)選項(xiàng)。小題4:did用以加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣，正好回應(yīng)前一句。小題5:remindsbofsth意為“使人想起”。小題6:when引起定語(yǔ)從句修飾thatnight。小題7:“沒(méi)人知道，他從多遠(yuǎn)的地方弄來(lái)箱子”。此句用來(lái)補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明somewhere，由havearace也可推測(cè)此處指距離。小題8:couldeasily強(qiáng)調(diào)是狗本身的一種屬性，一種能力。因?yàn)镽ex是條狗，善于奔跑，且有股蠻勁，所以這件事對(duì)它來(lái)說(shuō)“可能”很容易。小題9:主人最終還是將其扔掉了，可見(jiàn)其“無(wú)價(jià)值”。小題10:從后面主人又將其扔掉來(lái)看，這只破箱子是被人“遺棄的”，沒(méi)用的箱子。小題11:前后是因果關(guān)系。小題12:下面一句有itsounded，所以用heard。小題13:后面描述的動(dòng)作與實(shí)際情況完全相反，故選asif，表達(dá)一種虛擬語(yǔ)氣。小題14:tearthehousedown意為“拆房子”。小題15:狗就在門(mén)廳，所以打開(kāi)那兒的燈。小題16:catch意為“被鉤住”，這是狗拖不動(dòng)箱子的主要原因。小題17:由于主人知道狗的蠻勁，故推測(cè)如果沒(méi)人幫它，它會(huì)撥弄箱子“一直到”天亮，即到主人起身發(fā)現(xiàn)這一切時(shí)。小題18:箱子如果扔“近”一些，Rex又會(huì)撿回來(lái)的。小題19:afterall（畢竟），表達(dá)一種讓步的口吻。小題20:從狗喜歡表現(xiàn)自己拖動(dòng)重物的本領(lǐng)來(lái)分析，它對(duì)自己這方面的能力是引以為“自豪的”。14.3.Astheyearspassed，manyoccasions---birthdays，awards，graduations____withDad’sflowers.A．a(chǎn)remarkedB．weremarkedC．havemarkedD．hadmarked答案：B解析：分析語(yǔ)境邏輯可知，該空表示“過(guò)去被標(biāo)明”，因此應(yīng)填一般過(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)動(dòng)詞形式weremarked。15.Herdsofzebra,impalaandgiraffefromSouthAfrica’sKrugerParkfoundanewhomeaspartoftheGreatLimpopoTransfrontierPark(GLTP)wildliferelocationproject.

About1,000animals,fromthelargebluewildebeesttothestockywarthog,havebeenrelocatedtotheparkstraddlingSouthAfrican,MozambicanandZimbabweanterritory.

ThegamefromSouthAfricaarrivedintheMassingirareaofMozambique’ssouthernMaputoprovinceafteraone-and-a-half-hourtripbytruck.

SouthAfricanNationalParkschiefexecutiveMavusoMsimangandthePeaceParksFoundationofficiallyhandedovertheanimalstoMozambicanrepresentatives.

“Thisprojectisnotonlyaboutthemanagementofanecosystem,butalsoaboutcommunityempowermentandtourism,”Msimangsaid.

Borderfencesarecomingdownwiththeestablishmentofthepark,whichwillbetheworld’sbiggestgamereserve,toallowelephantsandotherherdstofollowancientmigrationroutes.

Thepark,duetobeofficiallyopenednextyear,willbebiggerthantheNetherlands,coveringsome38,600squarekilometers(15,440squaremiles).

Underathree-yearplan,about6,000animalsaretobemovedintothearea,wherewildlifewasdecimated（大批殺害）duringMozambique’s25-yearcivilwar.

AfricanWildlifeFoundationcommunitydevelopmentofficerJeremiahMachavisaid62communitieslivingintheareawouldbeaffectedbytheestablishmentofTransfrontierPark.Touristswillbeabletotravelacrossinternationalboundariesintheparkwithouthavingtoshowtheirpassports.

TherelocationprocessstartedinOctoberlastyearwhenabout30elephantswerereleasedintothepark.

8.______isbeingestablishedtorelocatesomeAfricananimals.

A.KrugerPark

B.GLTP

C.SouthAfricanNationalPark

D.AfricanwildlifeFoundation

9.HowmanymoreanimalswillbetakentoTransfrontierPark?

A.about1,000

B.about6,000

Cabout5,000

D.about7,000

10.WhatwillnotbeaffectedbytheestablishmentofGLTP?

A.theecosystemandtourism

B.tourismandcommunities

C.internationalboundaries

D.Africanwildlife

11.Fromthepassagewecanconcludethat______.

A.theherdsofanimalsmentionedinthefirstparagraphwerethefirsttobetakentothepark

B.theGreatLimpopoTransfrontierislocatedinMozambique

C.noborderfenceswillbeseeninsidetheparksothatanimalscanmigrate

D.theNetherlandsisthesecondlargestreserve答案：8-11BCCC解析：8．B細(xì)節(jié)題。從第一小節(jié)可看出是把這些動(dòng)物遷往一個(gè)wildliferelocationproject，名叫theGreatLimpopoTransfrontierPark(GLTP)。9．C細(xì)節(jié)計(jì)算題。從第二小節(jié)可知有1,000只動(dòng)物，而倒數(shù)第三小節(jié)說(shuō)Underathree-yearplan,about6,000animalsaretobemovedintothearea，因此還有大概5,000只動(dòng)物。10．C句意理解題。第二小節(jié)中theparkstraddlingSouthAfrican,MozambicanandZimbabweanterritory可見(jiàn)這個(gè)park跨越幾個(gè)國(guó)家，但這些國(guó)家的邊界不變，只是游客在園中游玩時(shí)，無(wú)需出示過(guò)境護(hù)照，Touristswillbeabletotravelacrossinternationalboundariesintheparkwithouthavingtoshowtheirpassports。11．C細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。從Borderfencesarecomingdownwiththeestablishmentofthepark…toallowelephantsandotherherdstofollowancientmigrationroutes。16.Shewenttothesupermarketand_____whatsheneeded,shereturnedhome,light-hearted.

A.bought

B.havingbought

C.buying

D.tohavebought答案：B17.____shecouldn'tunderstandwas____fewerandfewerstudentswereinterestedinherlessons.答案：A18.單句改錯(cuò)(每個(gè)句子只有一處錯(cuò)誤，每處錯(cuò)誤只能改動(dòng)一個(gè)詞。)答案：1.what→how2.去掉for3.freely→free4.to→from5.worked→working6.with→from7.who→whom8.that→which9.nearly→almost10.equally→equal19.Thereasonforhissuccessis______heworkedveryhard.答案：B20.Onlywhen_____five_____myfather.[

]A.Iwas;Isaw

B.wasI;Isaw

C.Iwas;didIsee

D.wasI;didIsee答案：C21.CanyouthinkofthedifficultyIhad_____thework?答案：B22.AllbutTom___thatfilmbefore.A．hasbeenB．haveseenC．mustseeD．hadseen答案：B解析：all是主語(yǔ)，而不是Tom,此處all指所有的人，不謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。23.Ifyou________BeijingDuck，I'dliketotreatyoutoamealatafamousduckrestaurant．A．didn'ttryB．don'ttryC．haven'ttriedD．hadn'ttried答案：C解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。語(yǔ)意為：如果沒(méi)有吃過(guò)北京烤鴨，我將在北京著名的烤鴨店招待你。nottry是過(guò)去沒(méi)有發(fā)生，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該選現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。【標(biāo)簽】考查時(shí)態(tài)24._____ofthelandinthatdistrict_____coveredwith

talltreesand

greengrass.答案：C25.假設(shè)你是卜曼宜，你購(gòu)買(mǎi)了一部某外國(guó)公司生產(chǎn)的手機(jī)，因有質(zhì)量問(wèn)題，要求該公司更換。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)，用英文寫(xiě)一封電子郵件。

要點(diǎn)：1.問(wèn)題：手機(jī)不響鈴，不能發(fā)短信；該產(chǎn)品已售完，無(wú)法更換；型號(hào)新，無(wú)配件，無(wú)法維修。2.要求：公司應(yīng)盡快予以更換。

注意：1.詞數(shù)為100左右；

2.參考詞匯：配件--sparepart;

3.電子郵件的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好（不計(jì)入你所寫(xiě)詞數(shù)）；

4.已給出的電子郵件的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾不得抄入答題卡。答案：DearSir，IamwritingtoyouforthemobilephoneofDephone-S250Iboughton20thApr.2008atTeleMallinWuhan,P.R.China.Tendaysafterthat,itdidn’tringandsendshortmessages.ThenItookittotheseller,butwastoldthatthemodelhadbeensoldoutandIhadtowaitatleastthreemonthsforanewone.Ihadnochoicebuttogototherepairman.Tomydisappointment,hesaidsinceitwasanewmodelinChina,itwasimpossibletofixitwithouttherightspareparts.IwassodesperateonhearingthatforIcannotwaitthatlong.Therefore,Ihavetorequirethatyousendmeanewoneofthesamemodelwithinamonth.Thankyouforyourconsideration.Sincerelyyours,BuManyi解析：把握內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)齊全，語(yǔ)言要豐富，結(jié)構(gòu)要合理。全文可以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)為基調(diào)，結(jié)合主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)與被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，使文章結(jié)構(gòu)完整嚴(yán)密。語(yǔ)言要地道而精煉。26.短文改錯(cuò)

文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞作斜線(xiàn)（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn)，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。DearRobert,

ThankforyourletterofMay12th.HowgladIwaswhenIgetit.I'd

beveryhappytobeyourpenfriends.Nowallowmeintroducemyselfto

you.I'maboystudentagedseventeen,studyinSeniorThreeofHongqi

HighSchool.I'mamonitorofmyclass.IamabouttotaketheNational

MatriculationEntranceTestaftertwentydays,thatis,betweenJune

7and8．Youknow,Iwantverymuchtobeadoctorworkingforpoor

peasantsthatItrytomakefullyuseofeveryhourandstudyfarinto

thenighteveryday.

Bestwishes!

Yourstruly,

LiHua

________________________________________________________________答案：DearRobert,

ThankforyourletterofMay12th.HowgladIwaswhenIgetit.I'd1.thanks

2.gotbeveryhappytobeyourpenfriends.Nowallowme∧introducemyselfto

3.friend

4.theyou.I'maboystudentagedseventeen,studyinSeniorThreeofHongqi

5.studyingHighSchool.I'mamonitorofmyclass.IamabouttotaketheNational

6.去掉

7.去掉MatriculationEntranceTestaftertwentydays,thatis,betweenJune

8.in7and8．Youknow,Iwantverymuchtobeadoctorworkingforpoor

9.sopeasantsthatItrytomakefullyuseofeveryhourandstudyfarinto

10.fullthenighteveryday.

Bestwishes!

Yourstruly,

LiHua27.Maryhas__________herself__________fortheparty.A．held;upB．a(chǎn)ttended;toC．done;upD．turned;up答案：C解析：dooneselfup意為“梳妝，打扮自己”，符合句意。28.完形填空。

Thetwoteachersweresittingintheteacher'sroom.Foramomenttherewas

1

.Thenoneofthem,

MissSmithsaid:"I'mafraidI'dhaveto

2

him."

"Now,Alice,"saidherfriendMrs.Jackson,"ishesuchaterriblestudent?"

"That'sjustthe

3

,"theotherwomanreplied."Tomismybeststudent.Theproblemisthathe'snow

solazythathenevergetshis

4

done.Hehasn'thandedme

5

ofhishomeworkforthreeweeksand

I'dbesurprised

6

hedidnow."

7

beforehadMrs.JacksonseenMissSmithlooksounhappy."Have

you

8

withhimaboutit?"sheasked.

"WhyshouldI?Heknowshehastopreparehislessonsanddohishomework.I

9

thatclearthefirst

dayforclass.Whenthecoursestarted,hedidso

10

thatIconsideredaskingthe

11

togivehima

scholarship(獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金).Butnowheeven

12

inclass!I'veneverseensucha

13

inastudent."

"Youshouldhavea

14

withhim.Givehimachancetotellhissideofstory."

MissSmithspoketoTomand

15

allaboutit.Hewasstudyingalldayand

16

mostofthenightina

factorytopayforhiseducation.Ofcoursehewastiredinthe

17

andsometimescouldhardlykeep

18

.

MissSmithsoonarrangedforhimtohavea

19

andhewasabletogiveuphis

20

andconcentrate

(集中精力)onhisstudies.(

)1.A.distance

(

)2.A.fail

(

)3.A.lesson

(

)4.A.homework

(

)5.A.some

(

)6.A.even

(

)7.A.Long

(

)8.A.quarreled

(

)9.A.said

(

)10.A.quickly

(

)11.A.school

(

)12.A.talks

(

)13.A.matter

(

)14.A.lesson

(

)15.A.studied

(

)16.A.sleeping

(

)17.A.morning

(

)18.A.silent

(

)19.A.scholarship

(

)20.A.education

B.silence

B.teach

B.thing

B.housework

B.plenty

B.if

B.Until

B.talked

B.thought

B.often

B.class

B.sleeps

B.change

B.look

B.got

B.working

B.afternoon

B.clean

B.room

B.sleep

C.pleasure

C.beat

C.trouble

C.cleaning

C.any

C.though

C.Ever

C.dealt

C.required

C.much

C.others

C.laughs

C.habit

C.talk

C.learned

C.spending

C.evening

C.warm

C.teacher

C.job

D.delight

D.tell

D.boy

D.washing

D.lots

D.when

D.Never

D.discussed

D.made

D.well

D.parents

D.walks

D.way

D.meeting

D.understood

D.staying

D.class

D.awake

D.position

D.pay答案：1-5:BACAC

6-10:BDBDD

11-15:ABBCC

16-20:BADAC29.Itoldyourfriendshowtogettothehotel,butperhapsI____havedrivenherthere.A．couldB．mustC．mightD．should.答案：D解析：本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。題意為：我告訴了朋友到那家賓館怎么走，但或許我應(yīng)該開(kāi)車(chē)送他去那里。說(shuō)話(huà)人的意思很明顯，他當(dāng)時(shí)沒(méi)有開(kāi)車(chē)送朋友去賓館，他只是在對(duì)過(guò)去的事情進(jìn)行自責(zé)。故要用shouldhavedone結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“本來(lái)該做某事而實(shí)際未做”，而musthavedone意為“準(zhǔn)是做了某事”，mighthavedone“或許做過(guò)某事”，均表示對(duì)過(guò)去事情的推測(cè)。Couldhavedone意為“本來(lái)是能夠做某事的”，在此與題意不符，故答案為D.30.Thegravityontheearthismuch______thatonthemoon,doyouknowwhy?

A.asstrongas

B.strongthan

C.sostrongthan

D.strongerthan答案：D31.Hefelt____dutytoworkforhumanrightsandprogress.[

]A.ithis

B.his

C.thatisa

D.itishis答案：A32.漢譯英。（注意：每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞）1.我發(fā)現(xiàn)等候考試結(jié)果有點(diǎn)緊張。

Ifindwaitingforexamresults______________stressful.

2.演講終于結(jié)束了。

Thelecture___________________________atlast.

3.通向成功之路既充滿(mǎn)艱辛又充滿(mǎn)歡樂(lè)。

Theroadtosuccessisfullofhappiness____________________hardship.

4.依我看，北京奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)是一次成功的盛會(huì)。

__________________the29thOlympicGamesinBeijingwereagreatsuccess.

5.這是非正式聚會(huì)，你不必穿的太講究。

Thisisaninformalparty.You____________________dresstoosmartly.答案：1.abit或alittle

2.cametoanend

3.aswellas

4.Inmyopinion

5.don'thaveto33.Asaresultofdestroyingtheforests,_____desert_____coveredtheland.

A.plentyof;has

B.agreatnumberof;have

C.agreatdealof;have

D.agoodmany;has答案：A34.—Areweabouttohavedinner?

—Yes,it_____

inthediningroom.

A.isserving

B.isbeingserved

C.hasbeenserving

D.serves答案：B35.BythetimeJanegetshome,heraunt_____forLondon.答案：C36.（2009.全國(guó)卷II）書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿(mǎn)分30分）

假定你是李華，你的美國(guó)朋友sarah打算暑期來(lái)北京旅游，來(lái)信詢(xún)問(wèn)改建后前門(mén)大街的情況。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)封回信，簡(jiǎn)單介紹以下內(nèi)容：

簡(jiǎn)況：長(zhǎng)800余米、600多年歷史、300余家商鋪；

位置：天安門(mén)廣場(chǎng)南面；

交通：公共汽車(chē)17、69、59等路，地鐵2號(hào)線(xiàn)；

特色：步行街、當(dāng)當(dāng)車(chē)、茶館、劇院等。

參考詞匯：步行街pedestrianstreet

當(dāng)當(dāng)車(chē)trolleycar

地鐵subway

注意：

詞數(shù)100左右；

可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好，請(qǐng)將完整的回信書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上。

DearSarah.

ThankyouforyouletteraskingabouttherebuiltQianmenstreet.Hereissomethingaboutit.答案：DearSarah,ThankyouforyourletterforaskingabouttherebuiltQianmenStreet.Hereissomethingaboutit.QianmenStreetisafamousstreetofover600yearsold.Alongthis800-meterstreet,therearemorethan300shops.AsthestreetisinthecenterofBeijing,justtothesouthofTian’anmenSquare,it’sveryconvenienttogettherebybus.YoumaytakeBusesNo.17,69or59.SubwayLine2hasastoptheretoo.QianmenStreetisapedestrianstreet,buttherearetrolleycarstotakeyounotonlytotheshops,butalsotochattersandteahouseswhereyoucanexperienceatrulyChinesewayoflife.I’msureyou‘lllikeit.解析：本文是書(shū)信格式，給出四個(gè)要點(diǎn)，屬于常規(guī)文體，學(xué)生只要把四個(gè)要點(diǎn)寫(xiě)全，注意上下文，句與句之間的合理過(guò)渡即可。37.Idon'tthinkheisagoodstudent,______?

A.isn'the

B.don'tI

C.ishe

D.doI答案：C38.______manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstandit.

A.Thoughhehadbeentold

B.Havingbeentold

C.Havingtold

D.Hehadbeentold

答案：D39.Nodecision_____aboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidateshavebeeninterviewed.

A.willbemade

B.ismade

C.isbeingmade

D.hasbeenmade答案：A40.—Hey!Ellen,yougotanAforyourhistoryexam.

—Don't______.Areyouserious?

A.beawetblanket

B.beagreenfinger

C.beano-brainer

D.pullmyleg答案：D41.Thefinalexaminationiscomingupsoon.It’stimeforusto________ourstudies.A．getdowntoB．getoutC．getbackforD．getover答案：A解析：getdownto認(rèn)真對(duì)待；getout離開(kāi)，逃走，出版；getover克服，恢復(fù)，結(jié)束(不愉快之事)。42.Thereasonwhyhefailedis_____hewastoocareless.答案：B43.______isoftenthecasewithchildren,Amywasbetterbythetimethedoctorarrived.A．ItB．ThatC．WhatD．As答案：D解析：從句置于句首只有引導(dǎo)詞as可以。as引導(dǎo)的為限制性定語(yǔ)從句，as在句中作主語(yǔ)，指代后面的整個(gè)句子。句意：就像孩子們常有的情況一樣，等大夫到了艾米的情況就好多了?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考查定語(yǔ)從句44..Ireadaboutthisstoryinsomebookorother.Doesitmatter

_____itwas?A．whereB．whatC．howD．which答案：D解析：選D。此句后面部分可以看作是doesitmatterwhich