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長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年浙江橫店影視職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Withthedevelopmentofhightechnology,moreandmorenewthings_____tothefieldofIT.
A.haveintroduced
B.arebeingintroduced
C.wereintroduced
D.hadbeenintroduced答案:B2.He______.It'sashamemymobilephonewaspower-off.A.oughttocallmeB.couldhavecalledmeC.maybecallingmeD.mightcallme答案:B解析:couldhavedone對(duì)過去時(shí)間里發(fā)生的事情的推測(cè)“可能……過”。3.一Readytogiveupguessing,Sandy?
一No,no,holdon!IthinkI______attheanswernow.A.a(chǎn)rriveB.a(chǎn)marrivingC.havearrivedD.willarrive答案:B解析:考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:——準(zhǔn)備放棄猜嗎?——不,別掛電話,我正在想答案。通過對(duì)話內(nèi)容可知,“想答案”是與對(duì)話同時(shí)進(jìn)行的。故答案為B。4._____h(yuǎn)eatisdifferentfromtemperature?A.HowdoyouthinkB.HowyouthinkC.WhatdoyouthinkD.Whatyouthink答案:A解析:doyouthink為插入語置于疑問詞之后,而特殊疑問句本身的主語、謂語用陳述語序。5.Sheisn’tfeeling
______wellnowforshehad
______food.答案:C6.Whentheteachercamein,allthestudentspretended_____________theirhomework.[
]A.todo
B.doing
C.tobedoing
D.done
答案:C7.______answertheteacher'squestiononthismodalverb?
[
]A.Doyouthinkhowcanwe
B.Doyouthinkhowwecan
C.Howdoyouthinkwecan
D.Howdoyouthinkcanwe答案:C8.Stayawake!Youshouldknowthatit________tosleepinclass.
A.doesn'tpermit
B.isnotpermitted
C.willnotbepermitted
D.wasnotpermitted答案:B9.—DidOliver'sparentsleavehimanymoney?
—No,hehadtosupport_____.
A.onhisown
B.allalone
C.byhimself
D.himself
答案:D10.—Why,Jack,youlooksotired!
—Well,I_____thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.答案:D11.Thehighschoolstudentshavealreadyremembered_____usefulEnglishwordsandexpressions.[
]
A.agreatmanyof
B.aplentyof
C.agreatnumberof
D.agreatdealof答案:C12.Todaywehavechatrooms,textmessaging,emailing…butweseem_____theartofcommunicating
face-to-face.[
]A.losing
B.tobelosing
C.tobelost
D.havinglost答案:B13.“It’salongtimesinceIenjoyedmyself.”Thissentencemeans______.A.IenjoyedmyselfforalongtimeB.Ihaven’tenjoyedmyselfforalongtimeC.IwanttoenjoymyselfD.WhatalongtimeafterIenjoyedmyself答案:B解析:句型:“Itis+一段時(shí)間+since+sb.+v.”中動(dòng)詞若為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,則意為“好久沒有做……了”。句中enjoy為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,意為“好久沒有這樣玩過了”。14.短文改錯(cuò)
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷:
如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:
該行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉;
在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉;
該行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧);
在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞;該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞,在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一個(gè)橫線;
在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意:原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。Jimmywasonlyeightyears.Hewantedtolearn
toplaythepiano.Sohismotherfoundtheteacher
forhim.AtfirstJimmywashappywiththe
teacherbecausehe
istoostrictwithhim.Hedecided
toleavehim,buthismotherexplainedhimthat
iftheteachermadethelessonstooeasilyand
allowhimtodoashewished,hewouldneverlearn
nothing.Afterthinkingaboutthisafewminutes,
Jimmythoughtofthathismotherwasquiteright.
Thentheteachertaughthimintwoyears.1._____
2._____
3._____
4._____
5._____
6._____
7._____
8._____
9._____
10._____答案:1.去掉years或?qū)⑵浜蠹觨ld2.第二個(gè)the-a
3.was后加not
4.
is-was
5.explained后加to
6.easily-easy
7.allow-allowed
8.nothing-anything
9.去掉of
10.in-for15.BROOKSVILLE—It’sthetimeofyearagain,whenyoungbearsareontheirownforthefirsttime.Andthatmeansmoresightingswherebearsusuallyaren’tsupposedtobe.
Thisweekend,a258-poundblackbeartookabrieftourofBrooksville,withpoliceandfirefighterschasing.
Anotherblackbear,weighingjust100pounds,wasspottedSaturday,crossingbusyU.S.19neararetirementcommunityinSpringHill.SeveralotherbearreportshavecomefromCitrusCounty.
"Itisreallydifficultfortheyoungerbearstofindtheirownlandaroundhere,"saidNikiEveritt,bearhotlinedirectorfortheGulfCoastConservancy.
Brooksville’sbearfirstwasspottedlateThursdaycrossingStateRoad50,headedtowardTomVarnPark.PoliceandfirefighterstrackedthebearthroughtheparkandtheBrooksvilleQuarrygolfcourse.
ThebearthenwoundeddownthemiddleofBroadStreetbeforebeingsurroundednearLuigi’sPizza.AnofficialwiththeFloridaGameandFreshWaterFishCommissioncamewithatranquilizerspear(加入鎮(zhèn)靜劑的矛).planningtostickthebearbyhand."Theguysawthesizeofthebearandfiguredthatwasn’tagreatidea,"saidCapt.FrankPhillipsoftheBrooksvilleFireDepartment.
EmergencyofficialswaiteduntilatranquilizergunwasbroughtfromLandO’Lakes.ThebearthengotafreeridetotheChassahowitzkaWildlifeManagementArea.
Itisnotunusualforbearstomoveintolivingareasthistimeofyear,expertssay.Mothersgivetheirmalebabybearsthebootoncetheyoungstersare2yearsold.Withlivingareasgrowing,theyoungbearskeepfindingsmallerandsmallerareasinwhichtheycansetuptheirownland.
"They’retryingtofindalandoftheirown,wheretheywon‘tgetbeatup,"saidLt.RipStalvey,agamecommissionspokesman.
Everittsaidpeopleshouldnotbetooconcernedabouttherecentbearsightings,since"wehaveneverhadabearattackinFlorida."
BlackbearsmainlyeatthetenderandfreshleavesofSabalpalms,aswellasacornsandberries.Recentweeksofdryweatherlikelyhavereducedtheirfoodsupply.
"Ifwedon’tgetsomereliefsoon,"Everittsaid,"we’reprobablygoingtoseealotmoreofit."
1.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Bearsightingsinlivingareasworrypeople.
B.Policementryhardtogetthebearscontrolled.
C.Peopletakeuptoomuchlandfrombears.
D.earscomeouttodisturbpeople’slives.
2.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.The100-poundbearwascaughtnearLuigi’sPizza.
BTheGulfCoastConservancymakesbearshomeless.
C.Brooksville’sbearwastoolargetobecaughtbyhand.
D.Bearsfrequentlyvisithumans’livingareas.
3.Bearsightingscanusuallybeexpected______.
A.inthecoldseason
B.inthewarmseason
C.nearlakesorrivers
D.nearLuigi’sPizza
4.Theunderlinedphrase"givetheirmalebabybearstheboot"means______.
A.makethemweartheboots
B.findnewhomesforthem
C.drivethemawayfromhome
D.keeptheminsafeplaces答案:1-4
ACBC解析:1.A主旨題。由全文的描述及文章的最后一句可知,人們對(duì)黑熊的出沒感到擔(dān)心。2.C細(xì)節(jié)題。由第六段中的planningtostickthebearbyhand及第七段中的Theguysawthesizeofthebearandfiguredthatwasn’tagreatidea可知。3.B細(xì)節(jié)題。由第五段第一句及倒數(shù)第二段所描述的黑熊所吃的東西只能在春天出現(xiàn)可知。4.C句意題。由…oncetheyoungstersare2yearsold…Theyaretryingtofindalandoftheirown可知。16.Theteachersaidthatdoubt____thekeyofknowledge.
A.were
B.are
C.was
D.is答案:D17.Accordingtotheartdealer,thepainting________togoforatleastamilliondollars.
A.expects
B.isexpected
C.isexpecting
D.expected答案:B18.Youallhadagoodtimeyesterday,________?A.hadn’tyouB.haven’tyouC.didn’tyouD.don’tyou答案:C解析:陳述部分中的had指“度過”,所以反問部分用助動(dòng)詞did代替。19.Whynotlookupthenewwordinadictionary_____youdon’tknowit?A.ifB.thatC.thoughD.whether答案:A解析:選A。whynot在這里表達(dá)的是建議,因此后面表達(dá)的是條件。本句的意思是“如果你不知道這個(gè)單詞,為什么不查一下詞典?”20.—Canthestudentsinourclasscomparewiththoseintheirs?
—Thestudentsinourclassstudy____butnot____.答案:A21._____fromBeijingtoParis!A.WhatalongwayitisB.WhatalongwayisitC.ItisalongwayD.Howfarisit答案:A解析:由于句末是感嘆號(hào),所以用陳述句.22.Youmay_____
hewillcomeheretogiveusahand.答案:D23.Theplan______justbecausepeoplewereunwillingtoco-operate.A.brokedownB.pulleddownC.turneddownD.putdown答案:A解析:breakdown意為“中止,毀掉,壓倒,停頓,倒塌”;pulldown意為“摧毀,推翻,使降低,使身體變差”;turndown意為“拒絕,關(guān)小音量,減弱,降低”;putdown意為“放下,拒絕,鎮(zhèn)壓,削減,記下”。24.Idon'tknowthewoman
iswearingthereddress.
A.who
B.whom
C.whose
D.his答案:A25.—
Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.
—____,and____.[
]
A.Sohehas,soyouhave
B.Sohehas,sohaveyou
C.Sohashe,sohaveyou
D.Sohashe,soyouhave答案:B26.Jamesisafamousarchitecturedesigner(設(shè)計(jì)者)whosestyleissimilarto______ofFrankLloydWright’s.答案:C27.Ifyoucanmakewhattheteachersteach____,you'llmakerapidprogress.答案:A28.Itknowledgeispower,
______SirFrancisBaconwrotein1579,
______perhapscreativitycabedescribedastheabilitytousethatpower.A.what;andB.a(chǎn)s;thenC.which;andD.that;then答案:B解析:選B。as意為“像”,引起狀語從句;由句子意義可知,then為“那么”之意。29._____illinbedfornearlyamonth,hehadahardtime______theexam.[
]
A.Being,topass
B.Asheis,topass
C.Hewas,passing
D.Havingbeen,passing答案:D30.Itwasanicehouse,but_______toosmallforafamilyoflive.A.rarelyB.fairlyC.ratherD.pretty答案:D解析:rarely很少;fairly相當(dāng);rather相當(dāng);.pretty很,相當(dāng)。rather可以與比較級(jí)、too及動(dòng)詞連用,而fairly和pretty不能。31.5.Inourclass,whenthebellrangandthetaacherclosedhisbook,itwasa
oreveryonetostandup.A.signalB.chanceC.markD.measure答案:A解析:signal信號(hào);chance機(jī)會(huì);mark記號(hào);measure
措施。句中的it代替“鈴響時(shí)教師合上書”這件事,而“它”正是大家要起立的“信號(hào)”。32.5.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,_______arebeyondourcontrol.A.mostofthemB.mostofwhichC.mostofwhatD.mostofthat答案:B解析:factors為先行詞,且為非限制性定語從句,所以答案應(yīng)該選mostofwhich。33.Shewillneverforgettheday____shespentinBeijing.
A.when
B.what
C.which
D.why答案:C34.Sheisabitshyand_______standupandanswertheteacher'squestions.答案:B35.—Wedon'tknowwhostolethebook.What'syouopinion?
—Jackisconsidered_____it.
A.havingdone
B.tohavedone
C.doing
D.todo答案:B36.Sincewearesocialbeings,thequalityofourlivesdependsinlargemeasureonourinterpersonalrelationships.Onestrengthofthehumanconditionisourpossibilitytogiveandreceivesupportfromoneanotherunderstressfulconditions.Socialsupportmakesupoftheexchangeofresourcesamongpeoplebasedontheirinterpersonalties.Thoseofuswithstrongsupportsystemsappearbetterabletocopewithmajorlifechangesanddailyhassles(困難).Peoplewithstrongsocialtieslivelongerandhavebetterhealththanthosewithoutsuchties.Studiesovertypesofillnesses,fromdepressiontoheartdisease,showthatthepresenceofsocialsupporthelpspeoplefendoff(擋開)illness,andtheabsenceofsuchsupportmakespoorhealthmorelikely.
Socialsupportcushionsstressinanumberofways.First,friends,relativesandco-workersmayletusknowthattheyvalueus.Ourself-respectisstrengthenedwhenwefeelacceptedbyothersinspiteofourfaultsanddifficulties.Second,otherpeopleoftenprovideuswithinformationalsupport.Theyhelpustodefineandunderstandourproblemsandfindsolutionstothem.Third,wetypicallyfindsocialcompanionshipsupportive.Takingpartinfree-timeactivitieswithothershelpsustomeetoursocialneedswhileatthesametimedistracting(轉(zhuǎn)移注意力)usfromourworriesandtroubles.Finally,otherpeoplemaygiveusinstrumentalsupport—moneyaid,materialresources,andneededservices—thatreducesstressbyhelpingusresolveandcopewithourproblems.
56.Interpersonalrelationshipsareimportantbecause_______.
A.theyareindispensable(不可缺少的)topeople’ssocialwell-being
B.theyawakenpeople’sdesiretoexchangeresources
C.theyhelppeopletocopewithlifeintheinformationera
D.theycancurearangeofillnessessuchasheartdisease,etc
57.Researchshowsthatpeople'sphysicalandmentalhealth_______.
A.reliesonthesocialmedicalcaresystemswhichsupportthem
B.hasmuchtodowiththeamountofsupporttheygetfromothers
C.dependsontheirabilitytodealwithdailyworriesandtroubles
D.iscloselyrelatedtotheirstrengthforcopingwithmajorchangesintheirlives
58.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“cushions”?
(Line1,Para2)
A.addsupto
B.doesawaywith
C.lessenstheeffectof
D.laysthefoundationfor
59.Helpingasickneighborwithsomerepairworkisanexampleof_______.
A.instrumentalsupport
B.informationalsupport
C.socialcompanionship
D.thestrengtheningofself-respect
60.Socialcompanionshipisbeneficialinthat__________.
A.ithelpsstrengthenourtieswithrelatives
B.itenablesustoeliminateourfaultsandmistakes
C.itmakesourleisure-timeactivitiesmoreenjoyable
D.itdrawsourattentionawayfromourworriesandtroubles答案:5660
ABCAD解析:文章大意:我們是社會(huì)人,我們需要依賴于社交來衡量生活的質(zhì)量。社交可以幫助我們從身體上和精神上擺脫疾病和痛苦、麻煩,可以幫助我們減緩壓力。56.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第一段第一句內(nèi)容可知,因?yàn)槲覀兪巧鐣?huì)人,我們生活的質(zhì)量主要是依賴于人際關(guān)系來衡量的,幫選A。本題中等難度。57.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段第六句內(nèi)容可知,研究所覆蓋的疾病范圍,從抑郁癥到心臟病,顯示了社交幫助人們抵擋疾病,而缺少社交則可能使身體變得更差;第二段第一句也指出,社交可以減緩壓力,故選B。本題簡(jiǎn)單。58.C詞義猜測(cè)題。由第二段內(nèi)容可知,第二段列舉四條減緩壓力的方式,尤其最后一句提到”reducestress”,減緩壓力,可以知單詞含義,故選C。本題中等難度。59.A細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。由第二段第七句可知,人們可以給你提供工具性幫助,如金融幫助、物質(zhì)原料以及需要服務(wù)等,幫助一位生病的鄰居做修理工作,是工具性幫助。故選A。60.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第六句內(nèi)容可知,和他人一起玩休閑時(shí)間的活動(dòng)可以幫助滿足我們的社會(huì)性需要同時(shí)把我們的精力從擔(dān)憂和麻煩中轉(zhuǎn)移出來,故選D。本題中等難度。37.ThefilmAWorldWithoutThieves________agreatsuccessandbroughtinalargeprofittothecinema.A.a(chǎn)ppreciatedB.enjoyedC.wonD.seized答案:B解析:表示“享有”(成功/健康/利益等)用enjoy。38.短文改錯(cuò)。此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷:如無錯(cuò)誤,在該行
右邊橫線上畫一個(gè)勾(√);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:
此行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊的橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原文沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。DearJohn,
LastsummerItakeapart-timejobintheInternational
Campforchildren.Ihave
toldonemoreworker
willbeneededthisyearandIthinkyouarefitit.How
aboutjoinus?Thecampisatthefootofasmallhill
closetoariver.Itissoabeautifulplace!Wecanhear
birdssinginghappyallaround.Everybodysleepsin
tents,thatisveryexciting.Weusuallyworkonlyfive
hoursaday,sowewillhaveplentyofsparetimevisitthe
areaandhaveafun.Iamsureitwillbeanunforgettable
experience.Ifyouhaveinterestsinit,replytomesoon.
Yours,
LiPing
1______
2______
3______
4______
5______
6______
7______
8______
9______
10______答案:1.take→took
2.have后面加been
3.∧it→for
4.join→joining
5.so→such6.happy→happily
7.that→which
8.∧visit→to
9.去掉a
10.interests→interest39.When_____howherhusbandwasinjured,thewomanbegantocry.[
]A.asked
B.toask
C.asking
D.ask答案:A40.—Isyourmotherstillateacher?
—______.A.Yes,shewasB.Shedidn’tusetoC.No,butsheusedtoD.No,butsheusedtobe答案:D解析:選D。usedtobe表示“曾經(jīng)是……”,與現(xiàn)在有對(duì)比之意。to后的be要保留。41.Thenews_____JoanwillbeournewEnglishteacheristrue.答案:A42.Youaresayingthatheisdishonest,andthisis_____Idisagree.A.whyB.whereC.whatD.how答案:B解析:本題考查表語從句。disagree是不及物動(dòng)詞,從句中不缺賓語,故首先可排除C;由句意“這就是我不同意的地方?!笨芍獞?yīng)選B。43.—Thebedroomistoodirty.______wecleanit?
—Ofcourse.A.WillB.ShallC.WouldD.Do答案:B解析:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞shall可以在疑問句中與第一人稱連用,表示提出或征求意見。如:(1)ShallIputdinneron,Jim?(我把飯菜擺上,好不好?);(2)Solet’sforgetaboutitnowandhaveourdinner,shallwe?(我們忘掉這件事,開始吃飯,好不好?)44.EatingissoimportanttoChinese______wehavetheterm"foodculture".Butrecentreportshavethe
publicworriedabout______isontheirtables.A.what;thatB.which;thatC.that;whichD.that;what答案:D解析:試題分析:第一個(gè)空為so…that句型“如此。。以至于”,第二個(gè)空是考查介詞后的賓語從句,通過分析可知從句中少主語,that不引導(dǎo)介詞后的賓語從句,which得有選擇范圍,故選what。句意:飲食在中國(guó)如此重要以至于我們有“飲食文化”這個(gè)術(shù)語。但是最近的報(bào)道卻讓公眾們擔(dān)心起了飯桌上的東西。所以D選項(xiàng)正確。45.Johnhadtohavehiscarrepairedinagaragebecauseit____seriously.
A.damaged
B.wasbeingdamaged
C.haddamaged
D.hadbeendamaged答案:D46.從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。
ink
A.moon
B.finger
C.absent
D.soon答案:B47.Todaywehavechatrooms,textmessaging,emailing...butweseem________theartofcommunicating
facetoface.
A.losing
B.tobelosing
C.tobelost
D.havinglost答案:B48.You'vefailedtodowhatyou_____
toandI'mafraidtheteacherwillblameyou.
A.willexpect
B.willbeexpected
C.expected
D.wereexpected答案:D49.John_____,forhewentswimmingyesterdaywithoutpermission.
A.wouldpunished
B.hadpunished
C.punished
D.waspunished答案:D50.閱讀以下短文,然后按要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。
Thereisastorytellingofareligiousmasterwhoissaidtobecapableofmovingmountains.Amancametohimaskingforademonstration(證明).Themastersatinfrontofamountainforamoment,thenwenttotheothersideofitanddeclaredtheendofthedemonstration.Alltheaudiencesweregreatlypuzzledandbeggedhimforanexplanation.Hesaid,“Therehasbeenawayofmovingmountains;whatyoucandoistogotothemountainifitdoesn’tcome.”
Oneofmyfriends,thoughwiththemakingsofamerchant,wasbentonbeingapainter.Heresignedfromofficeanddevotedhimselfentirelytopaintingathome.Severalyears,however,sawnoprogressinthisregard.
Apainfulretrospection(回顧)broughthimtohissenses.Hemadeuphismindtotakeupbusinessinplaceofpainting.Ittookhimonlyafewyearstobecomearichbusinessman.Meanwhilehespenthissparetimeexchangingexperienceandskillsinpainting.Hisworksfinallywonacclamationbyexpertpaintersandwereonsaleinartgalleryandgrandhotels.Hehadhiscollectionspublishedandhisdreamofbecomingapaintercametrueatlast.
【寫作內(nèi)容】
請(qǐng)就以上的文章寫一篇讀后感
1.
以約30個(gè)詞概括短文的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn);
2.
然后以約120個(gè)詞就“山不過來,我就過去”為主題,發(fā)表你的看法,并包含以下的要點(diǎn):
(1)根據(jù)你的生活經(jīng)歷,當(dāng)所面對(duì)的事實(shí)無法改變時(shí),是否應(yīng)該改變自己?
(2)簡(jiǎn)述一個(gè)改變自己的例子。
(3)你認(rèn)為有時(shí)候改變自己,才能最終改變屬于自己的世界嗎?
【寫作要求】
1.
可以使用實(shí)例或其他論述方法支持你的觀點(diǎn),也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
2.
標(biāo)題自定。答案:GetyourselfchangedwhenfacingsomethingunchangeableThepassagetellsusthatareligiousmasterandapaintertriedtochangethemselveswhentheywerefacedwithsomethingunchangeable,andfinallytheybothsuccessfullyachievedtheiroriginalgoals.I’minfavoroftheideathatweshouldchangeourattitudewhenwefindtheenvironmentunchangeable.ThestoriesremindmeofmycousinwhousedtocomplainaboutEnglishlearning.Hethoughtitunnecessarytolearnaforeignlanguageandignoreditatall.Asaresult,hefellfarbehindtheothersintheexams.ThankstohisEnglishteacher,hedevelopedagoodattitudeafterrealizinghowimportantitistolearnEnglishwell.HemadeuphismindtotakeeveryopportunitytoimprovehisEnglish.Believeitornot,ayearlater,hegraduallycaughtupwithothers.AsfarasI’mconcerned,onlywhenwegetourselveschangedwhenfacingsomethingunchangeablecanwegetwhatwewantandbecomesuccessful.解析:本文引導(dǎo)學(xué)生采取靈活機(jī)智的人生取向。卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.Thisbooktells______lifestoryofJohnSmith,wholeft______schoolandworkedforanewspaper
attheageof16.答案:A2.Jane’spalefacesuggestedthatshe______ill,andherparentssuggestedthatshe
medicalexamination.A.be;shouldhaveB.was;haveC.shouldbe;haveD.was;has答案:B解析:選B。當(dāng)動(dòng)詞suggest作“建議”解時(shí),后面的賓語從句用“(should)+動(dòng)詞原形”;作“暗示;表明”解時(shí)用陳述語氣。3.Fatherasked_____.ButI_____tohim.答案:A4.-Howlonghaveyoubeenintheroom?
-Justafewminutes.Mycousins___hometogetherwithme.A.havewalkedB.hadwalkedC.walkedD.havebeenwalking答案:C解析:考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法。根據(jù)答語justafewminutes可知說話人此刻正是在房間里,因此“走回家”這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在現(xiàn)在之前,應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。5.從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。
ink
A.moon
B.finger
C.absent
D.soon答案:B6.—ThisisJaninespeaking.
—Janine,IwanttotellyouPat_____forLondon.Haveyoudecidedtoseehimoff?答案:C7.Salesdirectorisaposition
communicationabilityisjustasimportantassales.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where答案:D解析:考查定語從句。“銷售經(jīng)理是一個(gè)職位,在這個(gè)職位上,交流能力和銷售能力一樣重要?!毕刃性~position在從句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞謶?yīng)是“onthisposition”,故選擇where。8.Peopleinpower,includingprofessors,should_____standardsforpolitenessofcollegestudents.答案:C9.Theteachersaidthatdoubt____thekeyofknowledge.
A.were
B.are
C.was
D.is答案:D10.情景作文(20分)
最近,你校學(xué)生會(huì)對(duì)分類垃圾箱是否進(jìn)教室一事進(jìn)行了調(diào)查,調(diào)查結(jié)果見下表。請(qǐng)根據(jù)圖表提供的信息用英語寫一篇短文,介紹同學(xué)們的不同意見和看法,并表達(dá)你自己的觀點(diǎn)。
注意:詞數(shù)不少于60。
提示詞:餅狀圖piechart
學(xué)生對(duì)分類垃圾箱進(jìn)教室的不同看法及所占比例
(請(qǐng)將情景作文寫在答題紙指定區(qū)域內(nèi))答案:Onepossibleversion:Recentlythestudentunionconductedasurveyonwhetherrecyclingdustbinsshouldbesetinclassrooms.Ascanbeseenfromthepiechart,differentstudentsholddifferentopinionsonthisprogram.Onlyafewstudentscarelittleaboutit.Surprisingly,aboutonethirdofstudentsaretotallyagainsttheprogram.Theydon’tbothertochangetheiroldhabits.However,overhalfthestudentsarecompletelyfortheprogram,asitisnotonlybeneficialtorecyclingofresources,butalsoitcanhelpstudentsdeveloptheirgoodhabitsofgarbageclassification.Besides,12%ofthestudentspartlyagree.Theyholdtheopinionthateducatingpeopleonhowtoclassifythegarbagegoesfirst.Personally,I’minfavorofthisprogram.Ibelieveit’simportanttoraisepeople’sawarenessofgarbageclassification,fromwhichwewillgetconsiderablebenefitsforthefuture.解析:略11._____,youhavegivenmealotofhelp.A.TellthetruthB.TotellthetruthC.TellingtrueD.Tellingtruth答案:B解析:常見的作插入語的不定式短語有:sotospeak(可以說是),tobesure(無疑地),tosumup(概括地說),totellthetruth(說實(shí)話),tobehonest(坦率地說),tobefrank(坦率地說),tobefair(說句公道話)。12.第II卷(共45分)
第四部分
書面表達(dá)(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié)
閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分)
【1】We'reincreasinglylivinginaworldwherephysicalactivityhasstoppedbeingaday-to-daypartofourlives.Wehavedomesticappliancestowashanddryforusandcarstogetusaround,andwiththedeclineinmanuallabourmanyofusspendourworkingdaysittingatdesks.
【2】Infact,there'sawell-establishedtheorythatmoderatephysicalactivityis,formostpeople,thebestwaytobetterhealth.Ifyoustartoffdoingtoomuchtoosoon,you'llgetfedupandstop,getinjuredorevenmakeyourselfill.Sowhat'stherightamountofexercisetogetfitandhealthywithoutinjuringyourselfintheprocess?
【3】Accordingtothegovernment,only37percentofmenand24percentofwomentakeenoughexercisetogetanybenefitfromit.____________obesity,heartdiseaseandotherlife-limitingconditions,thechiefmedicalofficer(thegovernment'stopdoctor)recommendsthefollowing:
【4】Adultsshoulddoaminimumof30minutesmoderate-intensityphysicalactivity,fivedaysaweek.
【5】Youdon'thavetodothewhole30minutesinonego.Yourhalf-hourcouldbemadeupofthreeten-minuteburstsofactivityspreadthroughtheday,ifyouprefer.
【6】Theactivitycanbea'lifestyleactivity'(inotherwords,walkingtotheshopsortakingthedogout)orstructuredexerciseorsport,oracombinationofthese.Butitdoesneedtobeofatleastmoderateintensity.
【7】Peoplewhoareatspecificriskfromobesity,orwhoneedtomanagetheirweightbecauseofamedicalcondition,need45-60minutesofexerciseatleastfivetimesaweek.
【8】Forbonehealth,activitiesthatproducehighphysicalstressesonthebonesarenecessary76.
Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
(within
12words)
___________________________________________________________________________
77.
Which
sentence
in
the
text
is
the
closest
in
meaning
to
the
following
one?
Daybyday,weneglectthefactthatphysicalactivityisanimportantpartofourlives.
__________________________________________________________________________
78.
Fill
in
the
blank
in
Paragraph
3
with
proper
words.
(within
5
words)
___________________________________________________________________________
79.
List
three
factorsthatmakepeoplelessactivebasedonthepassage.(within
8
words)
①_____________________
②
_____________________③_______________________
80.
Translate
the
underlined
sentence
in
Paragraph
5
intoChinese.
_____________________________________________________________________________答案:76.totellustherightamountofexercisetokeepfit。77.we’reincreasinglylivinginaworldwherephysicalactivityhasstoppedbeingaday-to-daypartofourlives。78.toavoid/inordertoavoid。79.1.domesticappliances
2.cars
3.thedeclineinmanuallabour80.如果你愿意,你可以把半小時(shí)的鍛煉靈活地分配到一天的三個(gè)時(shí)段進(jìn)行,每次鍛煉十分鐘。解析:略13.Thenewcomerwenttothelibrarytheotherdayandscarchedfor
hecouldfindaboutMarkTwain.A.whereverB.howeverC.whateverD.whichever答案:C解析:介詞for后面加的是賓語從句,且從句中find缺少賓語,所以用whatever,選C項(xiàng)【考點(diǎn)】連詞用法。14.Theprojectisdesignedinthiswayandonce_____,nothingcanbedonetochangeit.答案:C15.Thehunter________thattiger,butluckily,itavoided________.A.shot;beingshotatB.shotat;beingshotC.shot;shootingD.shotat;shotat答案:B解析:答案B[shoot意為“射中,射傷,射死”;shootat意為“朝或?qū)?zhǔn)某人/物射擊”,只強(qiáng)調(diào)射擊的動(dòng)作,不強(qiáng)調(diào)射擊的結(jié)果。結(jié)合句意可知選B項(xiàng)。]16.Ourschoolwasoffered________bythelocalgovernment,whichdelightedallofus.[
]A.manyequipments
B.muchequipment
C.lotsofequipments
D.anumberofequipment答案:B17.It'snopleasure_____
throughtheseanylongerbecause_____natureisonethingthatreallymustbeexperienced.答案:D18.完形填空。
LastautumnIspentaweekatabighotelinLondon.Itwasoneofthosemodernhotels
1
everyroom
isthesamesize
2
hasthesamefurniturelookingjustlike
3
otherroom.
Myroomwas311.One
4
,Igotbacktothe
5
afteradinnerwithsomefriends.WhenIopenedthe
doortomyroomIsawa(n)
6
scene.Amanwaspointingahandgun
7
awomansittinginachair,and
thewomanwassayinginaterriblevoice:"Pleasedon'tshootme!"Iturnedround,randownthestairs-I
daren'twaitforthe
8
-andfoundawaiterinthehall."Quick,"Icried,"someoneisbeing
9
inmyroom."
Controllinghissurprisehecamebackwithme,
10
whenweopenedthedoorof311,theroomwas
11
.
Thewaiterlookedatme
12
andsaid:"Ithink,sir,you
13
gotobed,"andleft.Iwas
14
puzzledtosay
anything,andthinkingthatImusthavehadtoomuchto
15
,Ifollowedhis
16
.Thenextmorning,Iasked
aboutthematter,andthe
17
wassimple,IhadgonetoRoom411,whereafamous
18
andhiswifehad
beenpractisingascenefromtheirnew
19.WhenItoldthemthatitwasIwhohadrushedintotheirroom,
theylaughedandgavemea
20
toseetheplayfortheopeningnight.(
)1.
A.which
(
)2.
A.and
(
)3.
A.all
(
)4.
A.time
(
)5.
A.building
(
)6.
A.exciting
(
)7.
A.on
(
)8.
A.waiter
(
)9.
A.beaten
(
)10.
A.thoug
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