2023年重慶應(yīng)用技術(shù)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招（英語）試題庫含答案解析

長風(fēng)破浪會有時，直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年重慶應(yīng)用技術(shù)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招（英語）試題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）全文為Word可編輯，若為PDF皆為盜版，請謹慎購買！卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.NotTom,butI___toblameforthefailure.A．a(chǎn)mB．a(chǎn)reC．isD．be答案：A解析：not…but…結(jié)構(gòu)用就近原則。2.Thatunforgettablepartywasthehappiestmoment_____

Ienjoyedmyself.答案：A3.Thestudentshavealreadyhad_____desks,buttheystillneedthree_____chairs.

A.dozenof,dozen

B.dozensof,dozen

C.dozensof,dozens

D.dozensof,dozenof答案：B4.Hismotherrepeatedtellinghimthatheshouldworkhard,but_____didn'thelp.[

]A.he

B.which

C.she

D.it答案：D5.Whetherwe’llholdthesportsmeetdependsontheweather,_____?A．won’tweB．shan’tweC．doesn’titD．won’tit答案：C解析：選C。從句作主語，疑問部分主語用it，謂語根據(jù)主句謂語動詞確定。6.單詞拼寫。

根據(jù)句意和所給提示，填入恰當?shù)脑~或短語。1.Wecanuseanoldsayingthatweare________

_______(熟悉),tosumupourviews.Thatis

"Romeisnotbuiltinaday."

2.Todaymanyvegetablesareplantedingreenhouses,wheretheyare_________

______(保護)

therainandthewind.

3.Neitherthesupermarketnorthefactoryhas______

_____(回應(yīng))thecustomers'complaints.

4.Lackofsleepis___________(影響)thestudents'schoolachievements.

5.Theseshoesarearealb__________atsuchalowprice.

6.____________(清除,移動)theoldpaintofthefurniturecanbeextremelyhardwork.

7.Asisoftenthecase,afterastormeverythingseems_________(完全)quiet,butyouknowitcan'tlast.

8.Thebandwillgivetwo___________(表演)beforeleavingHaikou.

9.Cloningsavesthee_______________speciesfromextinctionandkeepstheecologicalbalance.

10.Tobehonest,alotofpeople_________greatimportance_______

becomingrichandfamous.答案：1.familiarwith;

2.protectedfrom;

3.respondedto;4.affecting;5.bargain;

6.Removing;

7.totally;

8.performances;

9.endangered

10.attach…to7.Heissaid_____anewmachinerecently,butIdon'tknowwhenhewillmakeit.

A.todesign

B.tobedesigned

C.tohavedesigned

D.tohavebeendesigning答案：D8.Johnisoneofthestaffmemberswho___tobesentabroadforfurtherstudy.A．isgoingB．a(chǎn)regoingC．havebeengoingD．hasbeengoing.答案：B解析：有oneofthestaffmembers知是其中之一，而不是唯一一個，故先行詞是members,所以謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。9.ChineseproverbsarerichandtheyarestillwidelyusedinChinesepeople’sdailylife.

31

theseproverbsthereareofteninterestingstories.Forexample,theproverb,“pluckingupacrop

32

(help)itgrow”,isbasedonthefollowingstory.

Itissaidthatashort—temperedmanintheSongDynasty(960—1279)wasveryanxioustohelp

33

ricecropgrowupquickly.Hewasthinkingabout

34

dayandnight.Butthecropwasgrowingmuchslowerthanheexpected.

Oneday,hecameupwithanidea

35

hewouldpluckupallofhiscropafewinches.Hedidsothenextday.

Hewasverytired

36

doingthisforawholeday,

37

hefeltveryhappysincethecropdid“grow”

38

(high).

Hissonheardaboutthisandwenttoseethecrop.Unfortunatelytheleavesofthecropbegantowither.

Thisproverbissayingwehavetoletthingsgointheir

39

(nature)course.Beingtooanxioustohelpaneventdevelopoften

40

(result)inthecontrarytoourintention.答案：31.Behind

32.tohelp

33.his

34.this

35.that36.after

37.but

38.higher

39.natural

40.results解析：意圖：應(yīng)用所學(xué)的語法知識，例如：介詞，不定式，代詞，連詞，形容詞比較級和名詞。答案解析：31.Behind這些諺語背后都有有趣的故事。32.tohelp不定式做目的狀語。33.his讓自己的水稻長得快。34.this想剛說過的事情用this.35.that同位語從句。36.after勞累一整天后疲勞。37.but根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系應(yīng)該用轉(zhuǎn)折語氣。38.higher和拔苗之前比較更高。39.natural詞性變化，應(yīng)該用形容詞。40.results

Beingtooanxioustohelpaneventdevelop做主語，謂語用單數(shù)；客觀真理用一般現(xiàn)在時。10.Iwenttobedverylatelastnight,_____,earlythenextmorning.A．orratherB．a(chǎn)tleastC．a(chǎn)tmostD．inaword答案：A解析：選A。orrather“更確切地說”，符合上下文的意思。11.Iregret

youthatTomfailedtheexams.Heregretted

youradvice.答案：C12.

itistoswimwithyourfriendsinsummer!答案：B13.Peoplearenowseekingeffectivewaysofusing______energytocreatethegreatestbenefit.

A.little

B.fewer

C.less

D.theleast

答案：D14._____ofthelandinthatdistrict_____coveredwithtreesandgrass.答案：C15.—ShallIgoandbuytwomorebottlesofbeer?

—No,I’vealreadyboughttwenty.That_____beenoughforustwo.A．canB．mayC．oughttoD．might答案：C解析：選C。oughtto表示“(按常理，根據(jù)一般道理，一般情況下)理應(yīng)，應(yīng)當”。16.將以下句子改成被動語態(tài)。1.Maryhaslockedthedoor.

___________________________________________________

2.Shehastoldmeaboutthestory.

___________________________________________________

3.Ihavereadthisbookmanytimes.

___________________________________________________

4.Wehavecompletedallthepreparationsforthetask,andwe'rereadytostart.

___________________________________________________

5.Thiscompanyhasproducednewtypesofcomputers.

___________________________________________________

6.Theyhaveinterviewedseveralteachersforthejob.

___________________________________________________

7.Georgehassentsometextsandpicturestohisfriend'scellphone.

___________________________________________________

8.Theyhavedevelopedsomeprogramsforthehumanresourcedepartmentoftheircompany.

___________________________________________________

9.Someonehasputthebookunderthebenchformorethantwodays.

___________________________________________________

10.Thetyphoonhasdamagedthebridgesbecauseofitsstrongwind.

___________________________________________________答案：1.Thedoorhasbeenlocked.2.Ihavebeentoldaboutthestory.3.Thisbookhasbeenreadmanytimes.4.Allthepreparationsforthetaskhavebeencompleted,andwe'rereadytostart.5.Newtypesofcomputershasbeenproduced.6.Severalteachershavebeeninterviewedforthejob.7.SometextsandpictureshavebeensenttoGeorge'sfriend'scellphone.8.Someprogramsforthehumanresourcedepartmentoftheircompanyhavebeendeveloped.9.Thebookhasbeenputunderthebenchformorethantwodays.10.Thebridgeshavebeendamagedbythetyphoonbecauseofitsstrongwind.17.假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三一班的學(xué)生李華，為?？⒄Z園地寫一篇題為“OurSpringOuting”的英文稿件。請根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序，敘述上周你們班從準備春游到春游結(jié)束的完整過程。

注意：詞數(shù)不少于60.

提示詞：游樂園

amusementpark

垃圾箱

bin答案：LastThursday,wehadaclassmeetingtodiscusswheretogoforourspringouting.Wecameupwithseveralchoicessuchasgoingboating,climbingamountain,andgoingtoanamusementpark.Finally,wedecidedtogomountainclimbing.Thenextday,wesetoffearlyinthemorning.Whileclimbingthemountain,weenjoyedthewarmsunshineandabeautifulview.However,whenwereachedthetop,wewereshockedtoseelitterhereandthere,suchasbottlesandbananapeels.Thenwestartedtopickupthelitterandputtherubbishintothenearbyrecyclingbinandnon-recyclingbinrespectively.Weweretiredbuthappy.解析：把握要點，本情景作文的內(nèi)容要點如下：1.討論；2.爬山；3.檢拾別人的垃圾；4.投放垃圾。內(nèi)容要點可用不同方式表達。其中，寫作主題突出，詳略得當，盡量用較多的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯，使全文機構(gòu)緊湊。18.Heobjectsto_________tohishome.答案：A19.____manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstand.

A.Havingtold

B.Hehadbeentold

C.Thoughhehadbeentold

D.Havingbeentold答案：B20.Hehasgotusedtotheschoollife,_____?

A.hasn'the

B.hashe

C.usedn'the

D.didn'the答案：A21.Heisin______chargeofthecompany.Thatistosay,thecompanyisin______chargeofhim.答案：B22.Thepooryoungmanisreadytoaccept___________helphecanget.

A．whicheverB．howeverC．whateverD．whenever答案：C解析：本句中whateverhelphecanget作動詞的賓語，又沒有范圍可以選擇。23.You_____theresultsoftheexperimentbynextday.答案：D24.Heissaid_________hishomeworkwhentheclassteacherenteredtheclassroom.

A.todo

B.doing

C.tohavefinished

D.tofinish答案：C25.單詞拼寫。1.Theexperiment_____(證實)histheory.

2.There'satelephone_____(在附近),justdownthestairs.

3.Hesucceededinbusinessandwasveryw_____.

4.Hewentd_____todosomeshoppingyesterday.

5.Onam_____morning,it'salittledifficultforustoseetheroadclearly.答案：1.confirmed/confirms

2.nearby

3.wealthy

4.downtown

5.misty26.Don’ttryto_____yourboss;hewon’tplantoemployme—afreshstudent.A．suggestB．persuadeC．a(chǎn)dviseD．expect答案：B解析：動詞辨析。persuade意思是：說服某人。27.It’sgoodtoknow_____thedogswillbewellcaredforwhilewe’reaway.A．whatB．whoseC．whichD．that答案：D解析：動詞know之后為賓語從句，從句中不缺少成分，故用that表陳述一件實事?！究键c定位】考查名詞性從句28.Ihadmyfirstjobattheageofthirteen,whenafriendofmymother’swhoownedabookshop36meforsixhoursaweektohelpherintheshop.Iwasvery37toearnmyownpocketmoneyandmyparents38interferedwithhowIspentit,evenwhenIwasspendingit39.Theybelievedthatbyearningmoney,spendingit,andlearningfromthe40,Iwouldbecomemorematureand41abouthowtohandlework,relationshipswithothers,andmoney.

Likemany42parents,myparentsalsoletmeandmybrothersdothingsoverwhichthey43agreatdeal.WhenIwassixteen,forexample,afterIfinishedhighschoolandbeforeIentereduniversity,Iwantedtospendthesummermonthstravelingaround44.Mymotherwasagainsttheideaofmytravelingaloneatsuchayoungage,butmyfatherfeltthatitwouldbeagreat45forme.Intheend,myfatherwonthe46ontheconditionthatIlimitedmytravelingtoFrance,mymother’shome,whereIhadmanyuncles,auntsandcousins47throughthecountrywhocould48shelterandhelpifIneededthem.

Threeyearslater,myyoungerbrotherdecidedto49ayearoffafterhisfirstyearinuniversityandtravelthroughtheUnitedStatesandtheCaribbean.Againmymotherwasveryworriedandnot50toseemybrotherleaveschool,butmyfatherencouragedhimandmybrotherhada(n)51yearworkinghiswayontrainsandshipsto52passagetodifferentportsandcities,anddiscoveringmanyfascinatingplacesandpeople.

ThesekindsofexperiencesareprobablyrareforchildreninmanycountriesbutintheUStheyarefairly53.Mostparentsstart54theirchildrenatayoungagetodosmallthingsbythemselves.Bythetimetheyhavefinishedhighschool,manyAmericankidshavealreadyhadpart-timejobs,traveledaroundtheUSorothercountriesontheirown,have55theuniversitytheyplantoattendandmaybeevendecidedontheirfuturecareer,andsoon.

36.A.taughtB.allowedC.treatedD.hired

37.A.anxiousB.contentC.proudD.hopeful

38.A.neverB.everC.alwaysD.even

39.A.quicklyB.foolishlyC.seriouslyD.honestly

40.A.workB.mistakesC.othersD.books

41.A.strictB.reasonableC.politeD.responsible

42.A.AmericanB.JapaneseC.ChineseD.British

43.A.helpedB.supportedC.sharedD.worried

44.A.AsiaB.AfricaC.EuropeD.Oceania

45.A.journeyB.experienceC.chanceD.possibility

46.A.argumentB.gameC.discussionD.plan

47.A.sendoutB.giveoutC.carryoutD.spreadout

48.A.promiseB.affordC.provideD.serve

49.A.leaveB.makeC.takeD.prepare

50.A.angryB.eagerC.sorryD.sad

51.A.unusualB.hardC.strangeD.busy

52.A.acceptB.earnC.findD.search

53.A.welcomeB.fitC.necessaryD.common

54.A.bringingB.forcingC.pushingD.protecting

55.A.selectedB.admiredC.affordedD.left答案：36.A.37.A.38.A.39.B.40.B.41.D.42.A.43.D.44.C.45.A.46.A.47.A.48.C.49.C.50.B.51.A.52.B.53.D.54.C.55.A.解析：36.A.taught教；B.allowed允許；C.treated對待；D.hired雇傭。從下文helpherintheshop可知選D。37.A.anxious焦急的；B.content滿意的；C.proud自豪的；D.hopeful有希望的。因為自己掙錢自己花，當然是值得驕傲與自豪的了。38.從下文看她的父母很開通，支持孩子獨立自主，給孩子鍛煉機會，所以判斷它們不會干涉孩子如何花零花錢的。故選A.never。39.根據(jù)上下文，可知作者的父母給孩子充分的鍛煉機會，哪怕是犯錯誤。這里只即使他不理智的花錢，父母也不會干涉；好讓他在錯誤中吸取教訓(xùn)，學(xué)會合理地消費。故選B.foolishly40.選B.mistakes。同上。41.選D.responsible。作者的父母希望孩子經(jīng)歷過錯誤后，變得更成熟，在與人交往和處理事情時更有責任心。42.選A.American。從最后一段第一句話butintheUStheyarefairly…可知。43.選D.worried。從第三段第二行Againmymotherwasveryworried可知。44.選C.Europe。從下文IlimitedmytravelingtoFrance,mymother’shome可知。45.A.journey旅行，旅程；B.experience經(jīng)歷；C.chance機會；D.possibility可能性。從文中以及最后一段Thesekindsofexperiences可知作者希望通過獨自旅行鍛煉自己，對自己的成長來說應(yīng)該是一次難得的經(jīng)歷。46.父母對兒子獨自旅行的態(tài)度不一樣，所以應(yīng)選A.argument爭論；B.game游戲，比賽；C.discussion討論；D.plan計劃。47.A.sendout發(fā)送;放出;派遣；B.giveout分發(fā),發(fā)出(氣味、熱等)；C.carryout完成;實現(xiàn)；選D.spreadout這里指母親的親屬分散在法國各地，都可以為他提供幫助。48.選C.provide同上。A.promise保證，允諾；B.afford負擔得起；D.serve服務(wù)。49.takeayearoff請一年假。50.從Againmymotherwasveryworried可知母親像當年擔心我一樣擔心弟弟，不愿意他離開學(xué)校，故選B.eager熱切的，渴望的，熱心的。51.因為弟弟是主動選擇邊打工邊旅行，因而他一定覺得這樣的經(jīng)歷unusual不同尋常，而非hard艱苦，strange奇怪或busy繁忙。52.這里passage指(乘船或飛機的）航程,旅行,旅費；earnpassagetodifferentportsandcities自己掙錢到各處旅行。53.從ThesekindsofexperiencesareprobablyrareforchildreninmanycountriesbutintheUStheyarefairly…句中but可知前后表達對比的意思,因此選rare的反義詞common常見的.54.A.bringing帶來；B.forcing迫使；C.pushing促使；D.protecting保護。這里指父母推動孩子做自己想做的事，而不是強迫，故選D。55.指孩子們自己選好了大學(xué)，故選A.selected。B.admired羨慕，欽佩；C.afforded負擔得起；D.left離開。29.OnSundaystherewerealotofchildrenplayinginthepark,_______parentssittingtogetherjoking.答案：A30.Lackofteamworkcanresultin_____byrivalswhenwehaveabasketballgame.

[

]A.defeated

B.beingdefeated

C.defeating

D.tobedefeated答案：B31.IfIgivehim_____,doyouthinkhewill_____?

A.someadvice;receiveit

B.someadvices;acceptthem

C.apieceofadvice;takeit

D.anadvice;acceptthat答案：C32.Everyonehastherighttoadviseyoutogoonadiet,_____?[

]A.hasn'the

B.don'tthey

C.hasn'tshe

D.isn'the答案：B33.Owenwouldn’teatanything____________hecookedithimselfA．untilB．sinceC．unlessD．while答案：C解析：unless除非，如果不，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。這句意是：歐文不愿吃任何食物，除非是自己燒的。34.Whenthetelephonerang,Ihappened

_____inthekitchen,butwhenIcameovertogetit,itrangoff.

A.tocook

B.tohavecooked

C.tobecooking

D.havingcooked答案：C35.短文改錯。此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行做出判斷：如無錯誤，在該行右邊

的橫線上畫一個勾(√)；如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤)，則按下列情況改正：

該行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線(＼)劃掉。

該行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧)，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。

該行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。

注意：原行沒有錯的不要改。DearMissWang,

Iamhavingsometroubles

withmyclassmatesatthemoment.I'mgeting

alongwellwiththeboyinmyclass.Weoften

dohomeworktogether

orweenjoyhelping

eachother.Wehavebecomerealgoodfriends.

Andotherstudentshavestartedgossiping.They

saythatthisboyandIhavefallenlove.

This

hasmademeangrily.Idon'twanttoend

thefriendship,butIhatetheothers

gossiping.WhatshouldIdo?

I'mlookingforwardtoreceiveyourreplysoon.

Yours,

Lisa1______

2______

3______

4______

5______

6______

7______

8______

9______

10______

答案：1.troubles-trouble

2.geting-getting

3.the-a

4.

or-and

5.real-really6.And-But

7.fallen∧love-in

8.angrily-angry

9.去掉the

10.receive-receiving36.Mostpeople,whentheytraveltospace,wouldliketostayinorbitforafewdaysofmore.Andthisstandstoreason,ifyou’repaying$20,000foryourtriptoorbit!Strainorderfortourismtoreachitsfullpotentialthere’sgoingtobeaneedfororbitalaccommodationorspacehotels.Whatwouldaspacehotelactuallybeliketovisit?Hotelsinorbitwilloffertheservicesyouexpectfromahotelprivaterooms,meals,bars.Butthey’llalsooffertwouniqueexperiences:impressiveviewsofEarthandspaceandtheendlessentertainmentoflivinginzerogravityincludingsportsandotheractivitiesthatmakeuseofthis.

Thehotelsthemselveswillvarygreatlyfrombeingquitesimpleintheearlydaystohugeluxurystructureatalaterdate.It’sactuallysurprisingthataslateras1997,veryfewdesignsforspacehotelswerepublished.Thisismainlybecausethosewhomightbeexpectedtodesignthemhaven’texpectedlaunchcoststocomedownfarenoughtomakethempossible.

Lotsofpeoplewho’vebeentospacehavedescribedvividlywhatit’sliketoliveinzerogravity.Thereareobviouslyallsortofpossibilitiesfordancing,gymnastics,andzero-Gsports.Luckily,youdon’tneedtosleepmuchlivinginzerogravity,soyou’llhaveplentyoftimeforrelaxingbyhangingoutinabarwithawindowlookingdownattheturningEarthbelow.

Ofcourseallgoodthingshavecometoanend.Unfortunately,Andsoafterafewdaysyou’llfindyourselfheadingbackenoughyou’llbemuchmoreexpertatexercisinginzerogravitythanyouwerewhenyouarrived.You’llbethinkinghowsoonyoucansaveupenoughtogetbackupagainormaybeyoushouldchangejobstogettoworkinanorbitinghotel.

小題1:Whentravelinginspace,mostpeoplewouldliketostayinorbitforafewdaysbecause_______.A．ItisexpensivetotravelinspaceB．theywouldfindthepossiblelifeinotherstarsystemsC．theycouldenjoytheluxuryofspacehotelsD．theywanttorealisethefullpotentialoftourism小題2:Whichofthefollowingisauniqueexperiencethatspacehotelswilloffer?A．ThegravitationalpullB．Thespecialviews.C．TherelaxationinabarD．Thespacewalk.小題3:Whichofthefollowingisnotdiscussedinthepassage?A．Whenwasthespacetravelingmadepossible?B．Whataretheuniqueexperiencesthatspacehotelswilloffer?C．Whyweretherenotmanypublisheddesignsforspacehotels?D．Howcanthetravelersenjoythemselvesinspacehotels?小題4:Thispassageismainlyabout________.A．travelinginspaceB．thewaysoflivinginspacehotelsC．zerogravityandspacehotelsD．thedescriptionofspacehotels答案：小題1:A小題2:B小題3:A小題4:D解析：這是一篇科普說明文，主要介紹了在太空旅行中住宿的地方——太空賓館（spacehotels）,獨特的體驗如欣賞太空美景，在失重的狀態(tài)下的無窮樂趣。讀來也許會令你心馳神往的。小題1:推理判斷題。從第一段第一二兩句Mostpeople,whentheytraveltospace,wouldliketostayinorbitforafewdaysofmore.Andthisstandstoreason,ifyou’repaying$20,000foryourtriptoorbit!和文章最后一段最后一句可推斷出太空旅行因為價格昂貴目前只是少數(shù)人才能實現(xiàn)，但是這一切都是值得的，沒有理由來了一次不去住spacehotels.小題2:細節(jié)推斷題。從第一段最后一句Butthey’ll

alsooffertwouniqueexperiences:impressiveviewsofEarthandspaceandtheendlessentertainmentoflivinginzerogravity可知。其中A項未提及，C項在第二段最后一句提到過但并非獨特體驗，D項則未提及。小題3:推理判斷題。只有A項從未提及，B項在第一段最后一句提到過，C項在第二段可以找到依據(jù)，D項則在第三段進行了詳細的介紹。小題4:主旨大意題。從全文不難得出文章主要介紹了太空旅館的情況。A項范圍太廣，B項以偏概全，C項不恰當并非介紹兩者之間的關(guān)系。37.—WhatmadeAlicesoupset?

—________.[

]A.Peter'sleavingwithoutsayinggoodbye

B.Peterleftwithoutsayinggoodbye

C.Peterwasleavingwithoutsayinggoodbye

D.Peterhadleftwithoutsayinggoodbye答案：A38.Arainforestisanareacoveredbytalltreeswiththetotalhighrainfallspreadingquiteequallythroughtheyearandthetemperaturerarelydippingbelowl6℃．Rainforestshaveagreateffectontheworldenvironmentbecausetheycantakeinheatfromthesunandadjusttheclimate．Withouttheforestcover，theseareaswouldreflectmoreheatintotheatmosphere，warmingtherestoftheworld.Losingtherainforestsmayalsoinfluencewindandrainfallpatterns，potentiallycausingcertainnaturaldisastersallovertheworld．

Inthepasthundredyears，humanshavebegundestroyingrainforestsinsearchofthreemajorresources(資源):landforcrops，woodforpaperandotherproducts，landforraisingfarmanimals．Thisactionaffectstheenvironmentasawhole．Forexample，alotofcarbondioxide(二氧化碳)intheaircomesfromburningtherainforests．Peopleobviouslyhaveaneedfortheresourceswegainfromcuttingtreesbutwewillsuffermuchmorethanwewillbenefit.

Therearetwomainreasonsforthis．Firstly，whenpeoplecutdowntrees，generallytheycanonlyusethelandforayearortwo．Secondly，cuttinglargesectionsofrainforestsmayprovideagoodsupplyofwoodrightnow，butinthelongrunitactuallyreducestheworld’swoodsupply．

Rainforestsareoftencalledtheworld’sdrugstore．Morethan25％ofthemedicinesweusetodaycomefromplantsinrainforests．However，fewerthanl％ofrainforestplantshavebeenexaminedfortheirmedicalvalue．Itisextremelylikelythatourbestchancetocurediseasesliessomewhereintheworld’sshrinkingrainforests．

小題1:Rainforestscanhelptoadjusttheclimatebecausethey

．A．reflectmoreheatintotheatmosphereB．bringabouthighrainfallthroughouttheworldC．rarelycausethetemperaturetodroplowerthanl6℃D．reducetheeffectofheatfromthesunontheearth小題2:Whatdoestheword“this”underlinedinthethirdparagraphreferto?

A．Wewilllosemuchmorethanwecangain．B．Humanshavebegundestroyingrainforests．C．Peoplehaveastrongdesireforresources．D．Muchcarbondioxidecomesfromburningrainforests．小題3:Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat

.

A．wecangetenoughresourceswithoutrainforestsB．thereisgreatmedicinepotentialinrainforestsC．wewillgrowfewerkindsofcropsinthegainedlandD．thelevelofannualrainfallaffectswindpatterns小題4:Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．HowtoSaveRainforestsB．HowtoProtectNatureC．RainforestsandtheEnvironmentD．RainforestsandMedicalDevelopment答案：小題1:D小題2:A小題3:B小題4:C解析：小題1:因果判斷題。由文章第一段內(nèi)容可以得出答案。小題2:由上下文內(nèi)容可知，A項是正確的。小題3:推測判斷題。由文章最后一段內(nèi)容即可得出答案。小題4:主旨大意題。整篇文章主要論述了熱帶雨林的重要作用以及砍熱帶雨林對環(huán)境所造成的影響。39.第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）出可以填入空白的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

Onesummernight,onmywayhomefromworkIdecidedtoseeamovie.Iknewthetheatrewouldbeair-conditionedandIcouldn’tfacemy1_____apartment.SittinginthetheatreIhadtolookthroughthe2_____betweenthetwotallheadsinfrontofme.Ihadtokeepchangingthe3____everytimesheleanedovertotalktohim.4_____heleanedovertokissher.WhydoAmericansdisplaysuch5____inapublicplace?IthoughtthemoviewouldbegoodformyEnglish,but6_____itturnedout,itwasanItalianmovie.7____aboutanhourIdecidedtogiveuponthemovieand8_____onmypopcorn.I’veneverunderstoodwhytheygiveyousomuchpopcorn!Ittastedprettygood,9____.AfetrawhileIheard10____moreoftheromantic-soundingItalians.Ijustheardthe11____ofthepopcorncrunching(咀嚼)betweenmyteeth.Mythoughtstartedto12_____.IrememberedwhenIwasinSouthKorea,I13____towatchKojakonTVfrequently.

HespokeperfectKorean-Iwasreallyamazed.Heseemedlikeagoodfriendtome,14____IsawhimagaininNewYorkspeaking15_____EnglishinsteadofperfectKorean.Hedidn’tevenhaveaKoreanaccentandI16_____likeIhadbeenbetrayed(背叛).WhenourfamilymovedtotheUnitedStatessixyearsago,noneofusspokeanyEnglish.17____wehadbeguntolearnafewwords,mymothersuggestedthatweallshouldspeakEnglishathome.Everyoneagreed,butourhousebecamevery18_____andweallseemedtoavoideachother.Wesatatthedinnertableinsilence,preferringthatto19____inadifficultlanguage.MothertriedtosaysomethinginEnglishbutit20_____outallwrongandweallburstintolaughteranddecidedtoforgetit!We’vebeenspeakingKoreanathomeeversince.

小題1:.A．warmB．hotC．heatedD．cool小題2:.A．crackB．blankC．breakD．opening小題3:.A．seatB．viewC．spaceD．a(chǎn)ngle小題4:.A．whileB．wheneverC．orD．a(chǎn)nd小題5:.A．a(chǎn)ttractionB．a(chǎn)ttentionC．a(chǎn)ffectionD．motion小題6:.A．sinceB．whenC．whatD．a(chǎn)s小題7:.A．WithinB．AfterC．ForD．Over小題8:.A．setB．chewC．fixD．taste小題9:.A．tooB．stillC．thoughD．certainly小題10:.A．muchB．a(chǎn)nyC．noD．few小題11:.A．voiceB．soundC．rhythmD．tone小題12:.A．wonderB．imagineC．wanderD．depart小題13:.A．enjoyedB．happenedC．turnedD．used小題14:.A．untilB．becauseC．thenD．therefore小題15:.A．falseB．informalC．perfectD．practical小題16:.A．feltB．lookedC．seemedD．a(chǎn)ppeared小題17:.A．WhileB．BeforeC．IfD．Once小題18:.A．emptyB．quietC．noisyD．calm小題19:.A．tellingB．shoutingC．sayingD．speaking小題20:.A．workedB．gotC．cameD．made答案：小題1:B小題2:D小題3:D小題4:C小題5:C小題6:D小題7:B小題8:B小題9:C小題10:C小題11:B小題12:C小題13:D小題14:A小題15:C小題16:A小題17:D小題18:B小題19:D小題20:C解析：內(nèi)容概要：文章開始部分記敘了作者看電影時的遭遇，接著談?wù)摿俗髡邔δ刚Z的特有情感。小題1:夏日的夜晚想到電影院享受空調(diào)，說明不愿面對的是居室的“熱”。而heated表示“熱烈的”或“人為加過熱的”，顯然不妥。小題2:四個詞的全義分別為：crack“裂縫，（因破裂而形成的）縫隙”；blank“空白、空地”；break“破裂處”；opening“空隙”。這里指頭與頭之間的空檔（不是細縫），以用opening為宜。小題3:angle“角度”，表示頭得左右擺動才可看清楚。小題4:這對男女的動作是交替進行的。小題5:attraction“吸引力”，attention“注意力”，affection“愛意、情感”，motion“動機”，四個詞中只有offection與那對年輕人的甜言蜜語和親昵舉動相吻合。小題6:as意為“如同”。小題7:從時間上來看，后面的兩個動作是“之后”發(fā)生的。小題8:后面popcorn為“爆米花”，用咀嚼（chew）較為合適。由crunch一詞也可推知。小題9:though放于句末表示“然而”,為副詞，與前一句意義上形成轉(zhuǎn)折。小題10:由后面的justheard推知，不再聽到其它聲音了。小題11:sound“聲響”，voice“聲音”，rhythm“節(jié)奏”，tone“音調(diào)”，此處指嚼爆米花的聲音，自然應(yīng)該用sound。小題12:思緒已不在電影上，而是轉(zhuǎn)到了其他方面，故選wander（漫游）。小題13:過去經(jīng)常做某事用usedto。happentodo(碰巧做)有悖于frequently，應(yīng)注意排除。小題14:對Kojak的好感“一直”持續(xù)到看到他講一口流利的英語。小題15:由第16空前面那句話可以想象他的英語一定講得不錯。小題16:“feellike+從句”用以表示人的心理感受。小題17:根據(jù)意義和詞的用法可排除余者。小題18:根據(jù)后面一句話，特別是insilence不難選定此空答案。小題19:“講……語言”用speak。小題20:comeout在此可以理解為“結(jié)果是”。40.You'redrivingtoofast.Canyoudrive

？答案：C41.Junglecountryisnotfriendlytoman,butitispossibletosurvivethere.Youmusthavetherightequipmentandyoumustknowafewimportantthingsaboutwoodcraft.Thenyourchancesofstayingaliveareverygood.

Nooneshouldgointothejunglewithouttherightequipment.Youneedlightweightclothing,agoodknife,andacompass.Fishhooksandaline,arifle,matchesinawaterproofcontainerandaponchoarenecessarytoo.Soisamosquitonettoprotectthehead.

Inthejungleyoucangethopelesslostwithinfiveminutesafterleavingaknownlandmark.Thatiswhyyoushouldalwayscarryacompass.Inopencountry,duringtheday,youcantellwhichwayogobystudyingthesun.Atnightthestarsaresureguidesodirection.Butinmostplacesthejunglerooftopissothickthatitisimpossibletoseethesunorthestars.Againandagainyoumustcheckyourpositionbythecompass.

Keepalert.Watchthegroundinfrontofyoucarefully.Stopandlistennowandagain.Avoidhaste,andrestoften.Inaplacethatishotandhumid,thepersonwhosetsafastpacewillsoonbecometired.Asteady,evenpaceiswisestinthelongrun.

Ifyouloseyourway,don’tpanic.Trytodesirehowlongithasbeensinceyouweresureofyourposition.Markthespotwhereyouarewithblazesonatree.Putthemonfoursidesofthetree,sothatyouwillbeabletoseethemfromanydirection.Thenyoucanbeginretracingy