2023年重慶工商職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招（英語）試題庫含答案解析

長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí)，直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年重慶工商職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招（英語）試題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）全文為Word可編輯，若為PDF皆為盜版，請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購買！卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.ItisreportedthattheUnitedStatesuses________energyasthewholeofEurope.答案：D2.IamgladthattheOlympicGameswillbeheldin2008inChina,_______?A．shallweB．a(chǎn)ren’tIC．won’titD．won’tthey答案：D解析：在這種句式中,如果主句的主語為第一人稱(we,I),反意疑問則根據(jù)從句確定。如Imsure,Ithink/believe/suppose/expect等。如果主語為第二、三人稱,反意疑問句則根據(jù)主句確定。theOlympicGames作為復(fù)數(shù)來看待,故不選C。3.-__________shallwedealwithnext?

-___________theideaintopractice.

答案：D4."Pleaseclosethewindows."hesaidtome.→He_____me

_____thewindow.

A.asked;toclose

B.toldto;closing

C.saidto;toclose

D.said;close答案：A5.Hesaysthatmynewcarisa____________ofmoney.

Don’tyouthinkthosewordsarejustsourgrapes?

A．lackB．loadC．questionD．waste答案：D解析：本題考查單詞的區(qū)別：lack缺乏；load負(fù)擔(dān)；question疑問；waste浪費(fèi)；根據(jù)句意，尤其是下句的sourgrapes(酸葡萄)可知答案選D。6.Ifyoustandhere,you’llgetabetter______oftheriver.A．sightB．viewC．sceneD．scenery答案：B解析：選B。意思是“假如你站在這里，會(huì)對(duì)河流看得更清楚”。view在此處意為“視野”。7.AsfarasIknow,heisseldom,______,lateforschool.答案：C8.ImetJenniferinthestreet_____andshetoldmeshewouldgotostudyabroadnextmonth.答案：B9.IhavebeenfortunatetofindacareerthatIloveand____,Icanwalktoworkwithin10minutes.A．whatismoreB．inotherwordsC．a(chǎn)saresultD．onthecontrary答案：A解析：whatismore而且；inotherwords換句話說；asaresult因此；onthecontrary正相反，根據(jù)句意，表示更進(jìn)一層，所以答案選A項(xiàng)。10.______givingageneralintroductiontocomputer,thecoursealsoprovidespracticalexperience.A．InexchangeforB．ExceptforC．InadditiontoD．Dueto答案：C解析：句意為：除了對(duì)電腦進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)的介紹，這門課程還提供實(shí)踐操練。Inadditionto除了……之外（還有）；inexchangefor以……交換；exceptfor

除了……以為（常表示所初期的和整體是非同類事物）；dueto

由于11.Speakingofallthesongshehaswritten,Ithinkthisisprobablyhis_____one.

A.better-known

B.well-known

C.best-known

D.most-known答案：C12.Tokeepfit,weshould______ahealthyeatinghabit.答案：D13.ThemayorofBeijingsaysthatallconstructionworkfortheBeijingOlympics_____bythe

of2007.答案：C14.—Tom,you'vegotanAinthefinalEnglishexam.Congratulations!

—Thanks.ButIneverthoughttheresultcameoutsofast.Thepapers______whenIlefttheteacher'sofficejustnow.

A.hadbeenmarked

B.werestillbeingmarked

C.arestillmarking

D.hadbeen答案：B15.Exchangeaglancewithsomeone,andthenlookaway.Doyourealizethatyouhavemadeastatement?Holdtheglanceforasecondlongerandyouhavemadeadifferentstatement.Holditfor3seconds,andthemeaninghaschangedagain.Foreverysocialsituation,thereisapermissibletimethatyoucanholdaperson’sstarewithoutbeingfriendly,rude,oraggressive.Ifyouareonalift,whatstare-timeareyoupermitted?Toanswerthisquestion,considerwhatyoutypicallydo.Youverylikelygiveotherpassengersaquickglancetosizethemupandtoassurethemthatyoumeannoharm.Sincebeingclosetoanotherpersonsignalsthepossibilityofinteraction,youneedtosendoutasignaltellingothersyouwanttobeleftalone.Soyoucutoffeyecontacts.ThatiswhatsociologistErvingGoffimancalls“adimmingofthelights”.Youlookdownatthefloor,attheindicatorlights,anywherebutintoanotherpassenger’seyes.Shouldyoubreaktheruleagainststaringatastrangeronalift,youwillmaketheotherpersonextremelyuncomfortable,andyouarelikelytofeelabitstrangeyourself.

Ifyouholdeyecontactsformorethan3seconds,whatareyoutellinganotherperson?Muchdependsonthepersonandthesituation.Forinstance,amanandawomancommunicateinterestinthismanner.Theystareateachotherforabout3secondsatatime,andthendroptheireyesdownfor3seconds,beforelettingtheireyesmeetagain.Butifonemangivesanothermana3-second-plusstare,hesignals,“Iknowyou”,“Iaminterestedinyou”or“YoulookpeculiarandIamcuriousaboutyou.”Thistypeofstareoftenproduceshostilefeelings.

60.Itcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraphthat______.

A.everyglancehasitssignificance

B.aglancecarriesmoremeaningthanwords

C.astarelongerthan3secondsisunacceptable

D.staringatapersonisanexpressionofinterest

61.Ifyouwanttobeleftaloneonaliftthebestthingtodois______.

A.tolookintoanotherpassenger’seyes

B.tokeepadistancefromotherpassengers

C.toavoideyecontactswithotherpassengers

D.tosignalyoudon’tmeantodoharmtoanyone

62.By“adimmingofthelights”,ErvingGoffimanmeans______.

A.closingone’seyesB.turningoffthelights

C.stoppingglancingatothersD.reducingstare-timetotheminimum

63.Thepassagemainlydiscusses______.

A.thelimitationsofeyecontacts

B.theexchangeofideasthrougheyecontacts

C.properbehaviorindifferentsituationsinpeople’sdailylife

D.theroleofeyecontactsincommunicationbetweenpeople答案：60.A;61.C;62.C;63.D.解析：60．選A。文章僅僅談?wù)摿四抗饨佑|的含義，并未涉及與語言表達(dá)的對(duì)比，因此B不對(duì)。文中只提到astarelongerthan3secondsisdifferent而沒提到unacceptable，所以C不對(duì)。文中提到Holdtheglanceforasecondlongerandyouhavemadeadifferentstatement.Holditforseconds,andthemeaninghaschangedagain；即staringataperson的含義因時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短而不同；而且Muchdependsonthepersonandthesituation，也因人、場(chǎng)合的不同而不同，并非僅僅代表有興趣。所以D不對(duì)。61．選C。從下文cutoffeyecontacts可知。62．選C。從上文youneedtosendoutasignaltellingothersyouwanttobeleftalone.Soyoucutoffeyecontacts中的cutoffeyecontacts可知。63．選D。A選項(xiàng)意思為“目光接觸的局限/不足”。B選項(xiàng)意思是“通過目光接觸進(jìn)行的思想交流”。而本文中要講的是目光接觸所代表的含義而非主動(dòng)的思想交流。C選項(xiàng)意思是“人們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪械牟煌榫持械那‘?dāng)行為”。與本文中心不符。D選項(xiàng)意思是“目光交流在人與人的交流中的作用?！蓖ㄟ^本文所舉的例子可以看出D正確。16.按每個(gè)小題后的要求做題，將答案寫在題上。

1.A:Hesaid,“Sheleft10minutesago.”

(改為間接引語)

B:Hesaidthatshe_________________10minutes_________..

2.Tomissuchanhonestboythathenevertellsalie.

(改為同義句)

Tomisso__________________thathenevertellsalie.

3.Ifeltthatitwastimeformeto___________________.(采取行動(dòng))

4.Whynotbringyourlittlebrotherwithyou?(改為同義句)

Why_______________bringyourbrotherwithyou?

5.Wemustthinkofwaysto______wildanimals_______beingkilled.(阻止)

6.Arailwayisbeingbuiltbytheworkers.(變?yōu)橹鲃?dòng)語態(tài)).

Theworkers_____________arailway.

7.ImetKateinthestreetyesterday.(強(qiáng)調(diào)劃線部分)

Itwas______________ImetKateinthestreet.

8.Heisseldomlateforschool.(改為同義句)

Seldom_______________lateforschool.

9.___________theseinterruptions,themeetingwouldhavefinishedhalfanhourago.(要不是)

10.WhendidtheRomanEmpire_____________________?(形成)答案：1.had;left;before

2.honest;a;boy3.take;action

4.don’t;you5.stop/prevent/keep;from

6.are;building7.yesterday;that

8.is;he9.But;for

10.come;into;beings解析：略17.Peopleoftenmakeamistakeaboutmynationality.

IwasbornofChineseparents,_____,

Ilook______butIwasbornandgrewupinAmerica,soIamanAmerican.答案：B18._____sincethenightbefore,Ifeltveryhungry.[

]A.Havingnoteatenanything

B.Noteatinganything

C.Ihadn'teatenanything

D.Nothavingeatenanything答案：D19.Itremainstobeseen_______thenewlyformedcommittee'spolicycanbeputintopractice.A．thatB．whichC．whatD．whether答案：D解析：It作形式主語，真正主語是后面的句子，Itremainstobeseen意思是“有待見證或說明”，說明人們采取的是觀望態(tài)度。句意：新成立的委員會(huì)的政策是否能付諸實(shí)施人們將拭目以待?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考查名詞性從句20.______answertheteacher'squestiononthismodalverb?

A.Doyouthinkhowcanwe

B.Doyouthinkhowwecan

C.Howdoyouthinkwecan

D.Howdoyouthinkcanwe答案：C21.Therun-uptothelaunchofChina'sfirstlunarorbiterattheendofthismonthhascaughtthecountry'simagination,withmorethantwothirdsofthenationhopingtoseethelaunchliveonTV,accordingtoasurvey.

AccordingtothesurveybyChinaYouthDailyand,almosttheentirenationhopestocatchimagesoftheeventatsomepoint,with99percentofthe10358respondentssayingtheyexpectedtowitnessthesatellitelaunchand68.9percentsaidtheywerecertaintowatchthelivebroadcastofthelaunch.Onand,twopopularwebportalsinthecountry,internetusershavecontributedsome2,000poemsand5000drawingsonthethemeofChang'eI.

"Thesatellitelaunchmeansmuchmorethanjustsaying'hello'tothemoon.Maybeinthefuturewecouldalsosendsomepeopletoaccompanysister'Chang'e',"saidacollegestudentinthesurvey.

Remarkably,manypeopleexpecttovisitthemoononeday,with93.4percentofrespondentssayingtheyexpectedtodoso.

Chang'eIisnamedafterChang'e,afamouscharacterfromChinesemythology.Sheascendedfromearthtoliveonthemoonasacelestialbeingafterdrinkinganelixir.

ThereisalsoanotherconnectionbetweenthemoonandChina.Inthe1970s,acrateronthemoonwasnamedafteraChinesestargazer,WanHu,whoissaidtobethefirstastronautinhumanhistory.

Legendsaysabout600yearsago,aroundthemiddleoftheMingDynasty,WanHu,alocalgovernmentofficial,triedtoflyintospacewiththehelpofachair,twobigkitesand47self-madegunpowder-filledrockets.Accordingtothelegendaftertherocketswerelittherewasahugebangandlotsofsmoke.WhenthesmokeclearedWanwasnowheretobefound.

China'sfirstastronautflewintospacein2003withthelaunchoftheChinese-madespaceshipShenzhouV.Chinabecamethethirdcountry,aftertheSovietUnionandtheUnitedStates,tocarryoutmannedspacemissions.

小題1:Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Accordingtoasurvey,twothirdsofthenationarehopingtoseethelaunchliveonTV,B．Theinternetusershavedrawnsome5000picturesof‘Chang’e’.C．WanHu,aChinesestargazer(n.看星星的人,占星師,天文學(xué)家),wasdeadafterthehugebangandalotofsmoke.D．China’sfirstastronautflewintospacein2003inthespaceshipShenzhouVI.小題2:What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinparagraph5?A．a(chǎn)kindofmedicineforlonglife.B．a(chǎn)kindofmedicinetomakeyoulightenoughtoflyintheair.C．a(chǎn)kindofwineD．a(chǎn)kindofalcohol.小題3:WhywasWanHusaidtobethefirstastronautinhumanhistory?A．Becauseacrateronthemoonwasnamedafterhisname.B．Becausehewasthefirsttogotothemooninhisown“spaceship”.C．Becauseofhiscourageforscientificexperimenttothemoon.D．Becausehemadethefirstrocketinhumanhistory.答案：小題1:C小題2:A小題3:C解析：小題1:綜合細(xì)節(jié)題A錯(cuò)，因?yàn)閙orethantwothirdsofthenationarehopingtoseethelaunchliveonTV.B錯(cuò)，因?yàn)樗嫷牟皇?000張嫦娥的圖像，而是以嫦娥為主題的圖片。D錯(cuò)，應(yīng)該是神州5號(hào)。小題2:猜測(cè)詞義題。嫦娥偷吃的是長(zhǎng)生不老藥。小題3:推理判斷題。萬戶并沒有去月球，而是死了，他具有的是為科學(xué)探索獻(xiàn)身的精神和勇氣，故此人們把他稱為人類的第一位宇航員。22.Weallknowthat,_____,thesituationwillgetworse.答案：B23.Ifelt_____myheartwouldburstwithjoywhenIheardthenewsthatChang'eIwassentupsuccessfully

toturnaroundthemoon.答案：C24.Remember:don'ttouchanythinginthelaboratoryunlesstheteachertellsyou________.答案：C25.3.Astheyearspassed，manyoccasionsbirthdays，awards，graduations____withDad’sflowers.A．a(chǎn)remarkedB．weremarkedC．havemarkedD．hadmarked答案：B解析：分析語境邏輯可知，該空表示“過去被標(biāo)明”，因此應(yīng)填一般過去時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)動(dòng)詞形式weremarked。26.LiMingaskedJenny_____andsaidhewantedtoseeherthenextweek.答案：C27.HethoughtIwastalkingabouthisson,____infactIwastalkingaboutmine.A．whenB．whileC．howeverD．which答案：B解析：while表示轉(zhuǎn)折“然而”是連詞，however表達(dá)該意時(shí)，其后常用逗號(hào)與句子隔開。28.MomthoughtDanielwereanadult,aperson______thewholefamilycouldexpectgooddecisions.

A.ofwhom

B.fromwhom

C.who

D.forthat答案：B29.Ihavenodoubtinmymind____theywillbegladtoseeme.答案：C30."Doyouhaveanyclothes_____today,Master?"askedtheservantpolitely.

A.towash

B.tobewashed

C.washing

D.beingwashed答案：B31.短文改錯(cuò)。

此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行做出判斷：

如有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤），則按下列情況改正：

該行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也

用斜線劃掉。

該行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧）：

在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加點(diǎn)的詞。

該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞Tomwashavingmuchtroublesgettingupinthe

morningandwasalwayslatewithwork..Hisbosswantedto

firehimifhedidn'tstartcomingontime,buthewentto

thedoctorforahelp.Thedoctorgavehimsome

medicineandtoldhimtotakethembeforehewenttobed.

Themandidastoldandsleptreallywell,wakeupbefore

thealarmhadevengoneoff.Hehadtimeforaproperly

breakfastandwasstillthefirstreachthefactory."Boss,"he

said,"thatmedicinereallyworks!""I'mpleasingtohear

it,"saidhisboss,"

orwherewereyouyesterday?"1._____

2._____

3._____

4._____

5._____

6._____

7._____

8._____

9._____

10._____答案：1.troubles-trouble

2.with-for

3.but-and/so4.去掉a5.them-it

6.wake-waking

7.properly-proper8.thefirst后加to

9.pleasing-pleased

10.or-but32.Shanghai-MoreShanghaipeoplearerentingcarstotraveloverthecomingNationalDayholiday,Tomreportedtoday.

Mostcarsinlargelocalcar-rentalcompaniessuchasYongda,AnjiandDazhongareleasedsofarwiththeBuickSportUtilityVehichle(SUV)inhighdemand.

SantanaandJettawerepreviouslythemostpopularcarmodelsrentedbyShanghaipeoplefortravel,whilethehigh-endBuickmodelshavegeneratedgreatinterestamonglocalsrentingcarstheseyears.However,therentonaBuickGLorGSmodelisbetween650yuanand750yuanaday,nearlydoublethoseoftheSantanaandJettacars.

ComparedwithSantana,Buicklooksbetter,hasgreatercapabilitiesandissaferandmorecomfortable,saidacarleaser.“Idon’tmindpayingahighercostforaBuicktoenjoytheholiday,”hesaid.

SUVcarsareverypopularinthecarrentingmarket,accordingtosomecarrentalfirms.

“Allthe31BuickGL8SUVcarswereleasedoutseveraldaysago,”saidanemployeewiththeShanghaiYongdaCarRentalCo.

localpeoplearemoreinclined(傾向于)togotravelwithgroupsoffriends,soSUVcarsareabetterchoice,saidanindustryanalyst(分析家).Moreover,SUVcararesaferonruggedandroughroads,theanalystsaid.

Accordingtothedata,mostpeoplerentedcarsforsevendays;alessnumberrentedthemfortwoorthreedays.

1.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?

HowShanghaiPeopleSpendTheirHolidays

WhySoManyShanghaiPeopleRentedCarsforHolidays

MoreShanghaiRentCarsforHolidays

ShanghaiRentSUVInsteadofSantanaandJetta

2.AccordingtothepassagewecanseeSUVis________.

thenameofacar-rentalcompany

thenameofanexpensivecar

thenameofanordinarycar

theplacefortheholiday

3.AtpresentforhowmuchmoneycanyourentaSantanaorJettaforaday?

Between650yuanand750yuan.

Between350yuanand380yuan.

About450yuan.

Lessthan300yuan.

4.WhydomanypeoplechooseSUVcarsfortheirholidays?

Becausetheyarecheaper.

Becausetheyareconvenientonruggedandroughroads.

Onlybecausetheycanrunonbuggedandtoughroads.

BecausenoSantanaandJettacanberentednow.答案：1-4ABBB解析：1.概括主旨題。第一段的首句MoreShanghaipeoplearerentingcarstotraveloverthecomingNationalDayholiday是全文的主旨，這也是大多數(shù)新聞報(bào)道中常采用的方式。其他各項(xiàng)仿離了文章的中心話題。2.詞義理解題。從第二段SUV前面的Mostcarsinlargelocalcar-rentalcompanies…inhighdemand以及第三、四段，可以知道SUV是一種車的名字。3.數(shù)字計(jì)算題。從However,therentonaBuickGLorGSmodelisbetween650yuanand750yuanaday,nearlydoublethoseoftheSantanaandJettacars.我們可以知道，租GL或GS的費(fèi)用是每天650元到750元，這個(gè)數(shù)字是租Santana和Jetta的兩倍，因此得出答案B。4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從ComparedwithSantana,Buicklooksbetter,hasgreatercapabilitiesandissaferandmorecomfortable…可以得出答案B。33.Lifeisdifficult.

Itisagreattruthbecauseoncewetrulyunderstandandacceptit,thenlifeisnolongerdifficult.

Mostdonotfullyseethistruth.Insteadtheycomplainabouttheirproblemsanddifficultiesasiflifeshouldbeeasy.Itseemstothemthatdifficultiesrepresent(代表)aspecialkindofsufferingespeciallyforceduponthemorelseupontheirfamilies,theirclass,oreventheirnation.

Whatmakeslifedifficultisthattheprocessoffacingandsolvingproblemsisapainfulone.Problems,dependingontheirnature,causeinussadnessorlonelinessorregretorangerorfear.Theseareuncomfortablefeelings,oftenaspainfulasanykindofphysicalpain.Andsincelifecausesanendlessseriesofproblems,lifeisalwaysdifficultandisfullofpainaswellasjoy.

Yet,itisinthiswholeprocessofsolvingproblemsthatlifehasitsmeaning.

Problemsaretheserioustestthattellsussuccessfromfailure.Whenwedesiretoencouragethegrowthofthehumanspirit,weencouragethehumanability(能力)tosolveproblems,justasinschoolwesetproblemsforourchildrentosolve.Itisthroughthepainofmeetingandworkingoutproblemsthatwelearn.AsBenjaminFranklinsaid,“Thosethingsthathurt,instruct.”Itisforthisreasonthatwisepeoplelearnnottofearbuttowelcomethepainofproblems.

56.Fromthepassage,itcanbeinferredthat______.

A.everybodyhasproblems

B.webecomestrongerbyfacingandsolvingtheproblemsoflife

C.lifeisdifficultbecauseourproblemsbringuspain

D.peopleliketocomplainabouttheirproblems

57.Thewriterprobablyusedjustoneshortsentenceinthefirstparagraphto______.

A.savespace

B.persuadereaders

C.makereaderslaugh

D.getreader'sattention

58.Themainideaofparagraph3isthat______.

A.mostpeoplefeellifeiseasy

B.thewriterfeelslifeiseasy

C.thewriterlikestocomplainabouthisproblems

D.mostpeoplecomplainabouthowhardtheirlivesare

59.Accordingtothepassage,wegiveschoolchildrendifficultproblemstosolveinorderto______.

A.encouragethemtolearn

B.teachthemtofearthepainofsolvingproblems

C.helpthemlearntodealwithpain

D.teachthemhowtorespectforproblems答案：56.B;57.D;58.D;59.A。解析：56.推理判斷題。從文章最后一段內(nèi)容特別是Itisthroughthepainofmeetingandworkingoutproblemsthatwelearn.一句得知，人們通過迎接并解決生活中的困難而變的更加堅(jiān)強(qiáng)。57.常識(shí)可知作者寫本句的目的是吸引讀者注意力。為表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)奠定基礎(chǔ)。58.闡明一些人對(duì)待困難的態(tài)度。59學(xué)生通過解決問題可以增長(zhǎng)知識(shí)和能力，生活中的問題有著相同的意義。見最后一段第二句。34.Youngdriversunder25havethehighestnumberofaccidentswhilethoseover50have________.[

]A.theless

B.thefewest

C.theleast

D.thefewer答案：B35.用詞組的適當(dāng)形式填空。答案：1.gettingalongwith

2.onpurpose

3.Inorderto

4.arecrazyabout

5.setdown6.facetoface

7.accordingto

8.AsfarasI'mconcerned

9.areconcernedabout

10.aretiredof36.假設(shè)你是主持人，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下表格的信息，為以“Shouldwegivemoneytobeggars?”為題的班會(huì)寫一個(gè)總結(jié)。

一些人

另一些人

孤寡老人不能自食其力而乞討；

有些學(xué)生因家境貧苦而輟學(xué)去乞討；

有些殘疾人只能以乞討為生；

大部分都是假裝的，乞討只是他們賺錢的一條捷徑；

這么做會(huì)助長(zhǎng)懶惰；

結(jié)論：應(yīng)該盡力幫助弱勢(shì)群體，但給錢時(shí)一定要慎重。

注意：1.文章的開頭已給出。

2．詞數(shù)100左右。

3．參考詞匯：弱勢(shì)群體

inferiorgroup

Wehavehadaclassmeetingtodayonwhetherweshouldgivemoneytobeggarsandwehavedifferentopinions….

答案：Wehavehadaclassmeetingtodayonwhetherweshouldgivemoneytobeggarsandwehavedifferentopinions.Somebelievethatweshouldgivemoneytobeggarsbecausesomeofthemareoldpeople,whocan’tliveontheirown.Amongthemarealsosomestudentswhohavedroppedoutofschoolbecausetheirfamiliesaresopoor.Andwecanalsoseesomedisabledpeople.Soweshouldgivemoneytothosewhoneedourhelpbadly.Ontheotherhand,however,manymorestudentsthinkweshouldn’tgivethemmoneybecausemostofthebeggarsbegnotbecausetheyarepoorbutbecausetheywanttomakemoneymoreeasily.Theyarenotrealbeggars.Besides,togivemoneywouldencouragethemtobelazyeveniftheyhavetheabilitytowork.Ingeneral,weshouldhelpthepeopleoftheinferiorgroupbutwhenwegivemoneyweshouldbecareful.解析：略37.______rolesheplayedinthefilm!NowondershehaswonanOscar.答案：D38.Notuntilthepartyhadbegun_____.[

]A.hedidarrive

B.didn'thearrive

C.hearrived

D.didhearrive答案：D39.從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。

concern

A.outer

B.recover

C.coat

D.command答案：D40.______you'vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseit.答案：A41.Forabout120dollars,visitorstoChina’sGreatWallcannowleavetheirmarkonafake(仿造)wallbuiltrecentlyinthenameofpreventinggraffiti(亂畫)ontherealstructure.

ThemanagementofficeoftheJuyongguansectionoftheGreatWallinBeijingbuiltthefakewallandwillcharge999yuanforcarvingsoneachbrick,dailynewspaperTheFirstreported.

With9,999bricksavailable,themarblestructurecouldhelpmanagementearn9.9millionyuan.Juyongguan’smanagementsaidtheywerehopingtosatisfyvisitor’sdesiretoleavesomethingbehind—usuallytheirnameorwordsoflove—whilediscouragingthemformcavinggraffitionChina’sbest-knownculturalrelic.

TheGreatWall,whichreceivesfourmillionvisitorsayear,hassufferedgreatlyfromgraffiti.ButtheprojecthascomeundersomecriticismwithTheFirstciting(引用)oneexpertassayingmanyschemesto‘protect’thewallareactuallyaimedatgettingprofitsfromtheculturaltreasure.

Thefakewallislocatednearthemost-visitedsectionoftherealwallinBadalingandvisitorsusuallytraveltoJuyongguanontheirwaytoBadaling.

[寫作內(nèi)容]

以約30個(gè)詞概括短文的要點(diǎn)；

以約120個(gè)詞寫一篇短文，就“游客可付費(fèi)在仿造長(zhǎng)城上涂寫留言”這一事件發(fā)表你的看法，并包括如下要點(diǎn)：

以你的實(shí)際或虛構(gòu)的經(jīng)歷談?wù)剬?duì)某些人喜歡在旅游景點(diǎn)隨便涂鴉留言的看法；

對(duì)于專門修一段仿造城墻讓游客付高價(jià)留言的做法你是贊成還是反對(duì)，并簡(jiǎn)要陳述你的理由。

[寫作要求]

可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

標(biāo)題自定，文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。答案：ItisreportedthattouriststoChina’sGreatWallcannowleavetheirmarkonafakewallrecentlybuiltneartherealwallinBadalingiftheypay999yuan.InChina,manyvisitorshavethehobbyofcarvinggraffitionplacesofinterest,especiallyonsomefamousculturalrelics.LastyearIwenttotheGreatWallandfoundmanypeoplehadleftnamesanduglywordsontheWall,whichdestroysmanyhistoricbricks.Inmyopinion,suchpeopleshouldfeelashamedofleavingtheirmarksonthegreatrelicswhichwerecreatedbyourancestors.SopersonallyIquiteagreewiththisbrilliantprojectthoughithascausedcriticismfromsomepeople.TheGreatWallwouldberuinedonedayifwedidn’ttakeanystepstoprotectit.Thefakewallisreallyagoodideabecausewecanprotectourrelicaswellasmakingprofitsfromtheproject.解析：這篇書面表達(dá)給了一段材料：屬于根據(jù)原文內(nèi)容寫作，動(dòng)筆前，一定要認(rèn)真閱讀原文，并理解內(nèi)容。認(rèn)真看清題目要求，先要求以約30個(gè)詞概括上文的主要內(nèi)容，再以約120個(gè)詞寫一篇短文，不能遺漏要點(diǎn)，跑題偏題。平時(shí)除了加強(qiáng)詞匯積累，寫作聯(lián)系以外，還可以適當(dāng)記憶一些類似的范文，這樣在考試中可以起到事半功倍的效果，這道題目要求比較嚴(yán)格，所以在寫作之前一定要看清題目。題目還要求你可以使用實(shí)例或其它論述方法支持你的論點(diǎn)，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不要抄襲閱讀材料中的句子。寫作時(shí)注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài)，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關(guān)系。寫作時(shí)盡量使用自己會(huì)的單詞、詞組和句型，同時(shí)也要注意使用一些高級(jí)語法和句型，使自己的文章更有文采。42.Steppingintoanoldwardrobe,fourEnglishschoolchildrenfindthemselvesinthemagicalworldofNarnia.Onthisdelightfulland,theyfindfriendsamongthemanytalkingcreatures.

Thechildrensoondiscover,however,thatNarniaisruledbytheWhiteWitch.Edmund,oneofthechildren,fallsunderherpower.WhocanfreeNarnia?OnlyAslan,thegreatandnoblelion.HealoneknowstheDeeperMagic.ButthechildrenthemselvesmusthelpfightthebattleagainsttheWhiteWitchandthosewhoserveher.

B.TheOldManandtheSea(ErnestHemingway)

Santiago,anoldCubanfisherman,hasn’tcaughtanyfishinmorethan80days.Sailingfaroutfromland,theoldmanhooksanenormousfish.Thatbeginsanagonizingthreedaybattle.Firsthestrugglesagainstthegreatfish.Thenhemustfightoffthesharksthatcirclethelittleboatandthreatentoeathisfish.Exhaustedandbleeding,theoldmanarrivesbackatshore.Buthisfish,hisbeautifulfish...

HemingwaywontheNobelPrizeforthissuperbstoryofstrengthandcourage,ofvictoryandregret.

C.AWrinkleinTime(MadeleineLingle)

Meg’sfather,aU.S.governmentscientist,hasbeenmissingformanymonths.Hehadbeenexperimentingwithtimetravelwhenhemysteriouslydisappeared.

NowMeg,herlittlebrotherCharlesWallaceandherfriendCalvinwilltrytorescuehim.Butfirsttheymustoutwittheforcesofeviltheyencounterontheirjourneythroughtimeandspace.CantheyfindMeg’sfatherbeforeit’stoolate?

Thisnovelismorethanjustasciencefictionadventure.It’sanexplorationofthenatureofouruniverse.

D.ThePearl(JohnSteinbeck)

OnedayKino,apoorMexicanpearldiver,findsamagnificentpearl.Withithedreamsofbuyingabetterlife,newclothesandschoolingforhisson.Instead,itbringsonlyevil.Hiswifepleadswithhimtogetridofit."No,"saysKino."Iwillhavemychance.Iamaman."Butwhenhekillsamanwhoistryingtostealthepearl,Kinoandhiswifemustrunfortheirlives.

Thistaleofdreams,justiceandthepowerofgreedistoldsimplyandbeautifully.

E.TheLongWinter(LauraIngallsWilder)

It’swinter,1880—1881,onAmerica’snorthernprairies.Mr.andMrs.Ingallsandtheirfourgirlsstaynearthekitchenstovetokeepwarm.Heavysnowstormscutthemoffevenfromneighbors.Withthetrainsstopped,nosuppliescanreachthetown.Foodandfuelarerunningout.Dayafterdaythegirlsmustgrindwheatforbreadandtwisthaytoburn.Attimestheynearlylosethebattletokeeptheirspiritsup.

ThisstoryprovidesafascinatingglimpseintothelifeofearlyAmericansettlers.

F.JaneEyre(CharlotteBront?)

JaneEyreranksasoneofthegreatestandmostperenniallypopularworksofEnglishfiction.Althoughthepoorbutpluckyheroineisoutwardlyofplainappearance,shepossessesanindomitablespirit,asharpwitandgreatcourage.Sheisforcedtobattleagainsttheexigenciesofacruelguardian,aharshemployerandarigidsocialorder.Allofwhichcircumscribeherlifeandpositionwhenshebecomesgovernesstothedaughterofthemysterious,sardonicandattractiveMrRochester.

However,thereisgreatkindnessandwarmthinthisepiclovestory,whichissetagainstthemagnificentbackdropoftheYorkshiremoors.

請(qǐng)閱讀以下讀者的相關(guān)信息，然后匹配和他/她感興趣的書籍：

56.Tomisamanagerinabigcitysohekeepsbusyeveryday.HewasborninAmericabuthisfamilymovetoanothercountrywhenhewasstillachild.TommissedthedayspentinAmericaandheisextremelyinterestedinthehistoryofAmerica.

57.George’sfatherisalawyerandGeorgelovesdiscussingwithhisfatheraboutjusticeandcrime.Hedreamsofbecomingaprofessionaldetectiveoneday.Hisfath