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長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年湖南九嶷職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招(英語)試題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1._____
isthepopulationofthecity?
[
]A.What
B.Howmuch
C.Howlarge
D.AorC答案:D2.After_____theleague,heoftenhelpsothers.答案:B3.Hedidn'tgobybikewithme.That's________therewassomethingwrongwithhisbike.A.becauseB.whyC.howD.when答案:A解析:A[考查表語從句。because表示原因,其他語義不對(duì)。]4.Shehadviewquitedifferentfrom______.答案:A5.Thecompaniesareworkingtogethertocreate_____theyhopewillbethebestmeansoftransportinthe
21stcentury.[
]
A.which
B.that
C.what
D.who答案:C6.—Ihavegotaheadache.
—Nowonder.You______infrontofthatcomputertoolong.答案:D7.B
TonyBennett,theAmericansingerrecentlytouringBritain,can'trememberhowmanytimeshehassunghisstandardhit"ILeftMyHeartinSanFrancisco".HesangitagaintohisaudienceattheLondonPalladiumlastnight.
"Inevergettiredofsingingit,"hesaid,"Ilikeitverymuch.It'sagreatcityandit'sagoodsong."
BennettistorecordaTVspecialwiththeAmericansingerLenaHornewhileheishere.AndanewLPrecordedbyhiminLondonforPhilipstitled"ListenEasy"willbepublishedinJune.
"Ilikeithere,"headdedquietlyoverwhiskey."Iwouldliketoliveheresomanymonthsoftheyear."
HealreadykeepsalargeflatinGrosvenorSquare,whereheisstayingwithhisactresswifeSandieGrantandtheirthree-year-olddaughterJoanna.Ithasastudiowherehelikestopaint.Tonyplanstohavehisfirstexhibitionlaterintheyearandhehasalreadysoldonepicturefor$4,000.AttheendoftheyearTonyistostarinamusicalfilmwhichhasbeenspeciallywrittenforhimcalled"TwoBits",aninformalexpressionfor50cents.It'saboutanItalianimmigrant(移民)whogoestoAmerica,buthebecomesafailure.
"Inmanywaysit'sveryclosetomylifethewaythestoryhasbeenwritten,"saidBennett."Myfather,anItalian,wasillanddiedwhenIwasnine.Healwayswantedmetosing,butheneverlivedlongenoughtobeapartofmysuccess."
ThefilmistobemadebyItaly'stopdirectorVittoriaDeSica.
60.Theunderlinedphrase"standardhit"inthefirstparagraphmostprobablymeans"_____".
A.Bennett'sfavoritesongthat'snotverypopular
B.asongthatisalwayspopular
C.asongwhichislikeaheavyblowtohisaudience
D.asongwhichmakeshimstandard
61.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A."TwoBits"isamusicalfilm.
B.Tonyistostarinafilm.
C."ListenEasy"isanewrecordbyBennett.
D."ListenEasy"hasbeenpublished.
62.WhatdoesTonyBennettwanttodo?
A.BuyahouseandliveinEngland.
B.StaywithhiswifeanddaughterinEngland.
C.LivepartofeachyearinEngland.
D.LeaveAmericaandsettleinEngland.
63.WhatcanwelearnaboutTonyBennett'sfatherfromthistext?
A.Helikedhisson'ssinging.
B.HewasborninItalyanddiedinAmerica.
C.HewasapartofBennett'sachievement.
D.Hewasgladthathissonbecamefamous.答案:BDCB解析:60.B。猜測(cè)詞義題。根據(jù)下文Hesangitagain...以及Inevergettiredofsingingit和It'sagoodsong可推知其意為“總是受歡迎的歌曲”。61.D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第三段第二句可知。62.C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段Iwouldliketoliveheresomanymonthsoftheyear.一句可知。63.B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段最后一句及第六段可推知其父親為意大利遷居美國(guó)的移民,在美國(guó)去世,因此選B。8.$300amonthcouldhardly________thecostofhislifeinsuchabigcityinthiscountry.A.spendB.takeC.coverD.meet答案:C9.—HaveyoueverbeentoWashington?
Yes,____shallIforget___itforthefirsttime.A.however;visitingB.never;visitingC.never;tovisitD.forever;tohavevisited答案:B解析:由shallI和句末不是問句可知是部分倒裝,句首應(yīng)當(dāng)是否定詞,排除選項(xiàng)A和D。從yes及后面的forthefirsttime可知,visit這個(gè)動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生。忘記做過的事,forget后接動(dòng)詞的-ing形式。10.BEIJING,China(CNN)--China'seconomicgrowthdroppedto9percentfor2008,accordingtonumbersreleasedbythegovernmentThursday--inlinewithexpectations,butstilltheslowestratethenationhasseeninsevenyears.
Economistsareconcernedaboutwhattheslowdownmeansforinvestmentinthefuture,whethernewprojectswillbeundertakeninmanufacturingcompaniesandinfactories.Ifnot,itwilltranslateintomorejoblossesanderaseanyoptimismaboutarebound(反彈)in2009.
Since2001,Chinahasbeenusedtodouble-digitgrowthasconsumersbuyChinesegoods.However,theexportsectorwashithardinlate2008,withDecemberexportsdown2.8percent.
ConsumerspendinghasmostlyheldupinChina,aspeopletheredonotcarryasmuchdebtastheirAmericancounterpartsandcancontinuetospend.
Consumerconfidence,however,isaproblem,saidDongTao,AsiachiefeconomistforCreditSuisse.Infrastructure(基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的建設(shè))istheonlythingdrivingtheChineseeconomy,Dongsaid.
TensofthousandsofChinesefactorieshaveclosed,millionsofpeoplearelookingforjobsandanuntoldnumberofmigrantswhocan'tfindworkmaybeleavingcitiesforgoodbecauseoftheslowdown,whichwouldhavebeenunheardofsixmonthsago.
Fourthquarternumbersshowedgrowthat6.8percent.GoldmanSachspredicted6.5percent,downfrom9percentinthethirdquarter.
Forallof2008,GoldmanSachshadpredicted8.8percent,downfrom11.9percentin2007.
1.Since2001,theslowestrateinannualeconomicgrowthChinahasseenis___.
A.6.8%
B.8.8%
C.9%
D.11.9%
2.AccordingtoDongTao,theonlythingdrivingtheChineseeconomyis____.
A.export
B.infrastructure
C.consumerconfidence
D.consumerspending
3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthedifficultyChinaisfacing?
A.Tensofthousandsoffactorieshaveclosed.
B.Millionsofpeoplearelookingforjobs.
C.Anuncertainnumberofmigrantworkersmaybeleavingcitiesforever.
D.Theterriblesituationwilleraseanyoptimismaboutareboundin2009.
4.Inwhichquarterof2008didtheslowdownofChina'seconomicgrowthfirstappear?
A.1st.
B.2nd.
C.3rd.
D.4th.
5.Thebesttitleofthispassageshouldbe_____.
A.China'sEconomicGrowthSlows.
B.EconomicCrisisinChina.
C.EconomistsAnalyzeChina'sEconomy.
D.SeveralFactorsDetermineChina'sEconomy答案:CBDCA解析:1.C事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由文章首句和第三段可知。2.B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第五段第二句“InfrastructureistheonlythingdrivingtheChineseeconomy,Dongsaid”可知。3.D正誤判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段可知A,B,C正確,故選D。4.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中的“becauseoftheslowdown,whichwouldhavebeenunheardofsixmonthsago”可知。5.A標(biāo)題判斷題。全文講述一個(gè)事實(shí):中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)減速。全球尚只是出現(xiàn)了金融危機(jī),暫沒有演變?yōu)榻?jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī),中國(guó)就不可能出現(xiàn)了經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī),B顯然錯(cuò)。11.Thisdictionaryisatleastthreetimesasthickas_____
youborrowedfromthelibrary.答案:B12.—Where's_____
nearestbookstore?
—There'soneat_____
endofthestreet.答案:C13.Yesterdayhetoldmethathehadmethisuncle_____.答案:B14.—Thewindowsmusthavetakenyouquitealongtimethatday.
—Right.They____forweeks.
A.haven'tbeencleaned
B.hadn'tbeencleaned
C.didn'tclean
D.haven'tcleaned答案:B15.Ihave______myhusbandagainandagainnottosmoke,butIcan’t______him.[
]A.persuaded,advise
B.a(chǎn)dvised,persuade
C.suggested,persuade
D.suggested,advise答案:B16.WehavebeentoldthatMrLiwillcometonight,and________,ourmeetingwillbeheldtonight.________,therewon’tbeanymeetinguntilnextweek.答案:D17.Theboyissaid________acrossthebusyroadwhensuddenlyacarcutinandknockedhimover.[
]A.tobecycling
B.tohavecycled
C.tohavebeencycled
D.tocycle答案:A18.科學(xué)技術(shù)在青少年中的影響日益擴(kuò)大。某學(xué)校對(duì)學(xué)生們使用現(xiàn)代化產(chǎn)品,包括電腦上網(wǎng),發(fā)送短信,聽MP3等進(jìn)行了一次調(diào)查,結(jié)果如下圖。請(qǐng)根據(jù)圖中的信息,寫一篇英語短文,并針對(duì)這些信息發(fā)表你的看法,詞數(shù)120~150。
答案:Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,ithasmoreandmoreinfluenceonteenagers.Manyteenagersusethelatesttechnologicalproductsatschool.Accordingtotherecentsurveyonthetechnologicalproductsthestudentsusedailyatschool,thereare22.30percentofthestudentswhousecellphoneseverydayatschoolwhileabout21.60percentofthestudentshaveaccesstotheInternet.Moststudents,about30.70percent,sendinstantmessages,andabout16.30percentofthestudentslistentoMP3forpopsongs.Therestofthestudents,about9.1percent,useothertechnologicalproductsatschool.Teenagersareatastagewhentheyeasilybecomeinterestedinthenewthings,whichreflectstheirstrongcuriosityabouttheunknownworld.Whatisthemostimportantisthatteenagersshouldusetechnologicalproductsscientificallyandappropriately,whichmeanstheyshouldn’tmaketechnologydestroytheirlearningandlife.解析:圖表題,考生可以先從電腦上網(wǎng),發(fā)送短信,聽MP3以及其他,簡(jiǎn)要敘述圖表內(nèi)容,然后再發(fā)表評(píng)論,要注意分段和過渡。19.單句改錯(cuò)。下面各句中有錯(cuò)誤,請(qǐng)指出并改正。(注意:只有一處錯(cuò)誤)答案:1.haven't-hasn't
2.will-would
3.giveinto
4.hasworked
5.Englishwith6.mind-minds
7.去掉a
8.anything-everything
9.wentin
10.the-a20.______yourhelp,Igotthefirstinthefinal-termEnglishexamination.A.ThankstoB.WithoutC.IfnotD.Butfor答案:A解析:如果使用B、D兩項(xiàng),后一句應(yīng)使用否定。thanksto意為“由于,幸虧”,相當(dāng)于becauseof或owingto。21.根據(jù)首中文意思用適當(dāng)?shù)男问教顚懢渲械膯卧~。1.What__________(有樂趣)itwillbewhenweallgoonholidaytogether!
2.__________(一旦)hestartstodosomething,hewon'tstopuntilitisfinished.
3.After__________(畢業(yè))fromcollege,wefinallygotthechancetotakeabiketrip.
4.Whenthenightswerewarm,Istayedawakeon__________(故意)untilverylatetoseethemoon.
5.She__________(遭受)fromlonelinesswhenstudyingabroad.
6.ItoldhimIwassorry,buthedidn'tseemto__________about(在意)it.
7.Thelittleboyisso__________(嚇壞了)thathecriesforhismum.
8.Mygrandpais__________of(喜歡)fishingandsometimeshefishesalldayintheriver.答案:1.fun
2.Once
3.graduating
4.purpose
5.suffered
6.care
7.fond
8.frightened22.MyknowledgeofHongKongcameonlyfromsomemovies:a______ofcriminalsarepursuedbythepoliceinthenarrowstreetsandthentheyhaveafight.A.groupB.teamC.classD.gang答案:D解析:D“一伙”。A“組”;B“隊(duì)”;C“種類,等級(jí)”。23.______environmentaldamageisdone,ittakesmanyyearsfortheecosystemtorecover.A.EyenifB.IfonlyC.WhileD.Once答案:D解析:答案為D.考查連詞用法。evenif意為“即使”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句;ifonly意為“要是……該多好,但愿”常用虛擬語氣;while意為“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候;然而”;once意為“一旦”引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,從題意來看.應(yīng)該選D才符合。24.—Wouldyouliketohaveteaorcoffee?
—_____.[
]A.Eitherwilldo
B.NeitherdoI
C.Yes,please
D.Itdoesn'tmatter答案:A25.LittleJimshouldlove___tothetheatrethisevening.
[
]A.tobetaken
B.totake
C.beingtaken
D.taking答案:A26.從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。
command
A.official
B.recover
C.lorry
D.fond答案:A27.Isn'titamazinghowthehumanbodyheals__________afteran
injury?答案:C28.Morethanfive_____doctorsandrescuershavegottoYushuCountysofar.
A.thousand
B.thousands
C.thousandof
D.thousandsof答案:A29.Intheaccident,manypeoplewerekilled,but
thereweresomewhowereunhurt.
A.therefore
B.sothat
C.providedthat
D.meanwhile答案:D30.NotTom,butI___toblameforthefailure.A.a(chǎn)mB.a(chǎn)reC.isD.be答案:A解析:not…but…結(jié)構(gòu)用就近原則。31.Themostimportantthingaboutcottoninhistoryis____partthatitplayedin____IndustrialRevolution.答案:C32.●●●
USDefenceSecretaryDonaldRumsfeldislikelytovisitChinaatan“appropriate”timethisyear,aseniorChinesemilitaryofficialsaidonMonday.ColonelTuQiming,directoroftheAmericanandOceanianAffairsBureauoftheForeignAffairsOfficeattheNationalDefenceMinistry,madetheremarkduringSino-USdefencetalksthisweek.Thisisthefirstever“specialdefencepolicydialogue”betweenthetwodefenceministries,accordingtotheChinesemilitary.
●●●
FRANCESAgricultureMinistryhasconfirmed(證實(shí))thefirstcaseofmadcowdiseasedetectedinagoatlastFriday.Thegoatkilledin2002testedpositiveformadcowdisease.Itisthefirstcaseintheworldofthefataldiseasebeingfoundinananimalotherthanabovine.Thehumanformofmadcowdiseasecausesbrain-wasting,personalitychange,lossofbodyfunction,andendsindeath.TheEuropeanCommissionhasnotadvisedanychangeinfarmingandconsuminggoats,saidtheFrenchMinistryinastatementpublishedlastFriday.
●●●
MOBILEphonesaleshitanewrecordin2004,withsome684millionunitssoldaroundtheworld,theUSresearchinstituteStrategyAnalyticssaidonThursday.Thenumberrepresentsanincreaseof32percentover2003,when571millionunitsweresold.StrategyAnalyticspredictsamoremodestriseof8percentforthisyear,to735million.FinnishcellphoneproviderNokiastayedoutinfrontin2004,withsalesof207.6millionunits,givingitamarketshareof30.4percent.MotorolamovedtoNo2,justaheadoftheSouthKoreancompanySamsung.
●●●
SIXmalepenguins(雄企鵝)ataGermanzooareprovingstubbornlyresistanttofemalesbroughtinfromSwedentomakethemintobreeding(繁殖).Ofthetenmalepenguinsatthezoo,sixhaveformedinto"homosexual"couplesandhaveshownnointerestinthefemales,makingbreedinganimpossibility.SothezooimportedthefourfemalepenguinsfromSwedenlastmonth,fullofhopethatthenewarrivalscould“turn”themales.Butsofar,theboysareremainingstrictlywiththeboys.
小題1:Howmanycountriesarementionedinthepiecesofnews?A.Six.B.Five.C.Three.D.Seven.小題2:Fromthefourthpieceofnewsweknowthat
.A.thescientistshaven’tsucceededindoingtheirexperimentB.thescientistshavesuccessfullygotsixfemalepenguinsintobreedingC.theSwedengirlsmadetheboysshowinterestinthemD.Germanboysdon’tlikeSwedenboys小題3:Whichofthefollowingarethesuitableheadlinesforthepiecesofnews?A.a(chǎn).USDefenceSecretaryVisitLikelyB.a(chǎn).USDefenceSecretaryVisitLikely
b.FranceConfirms'MadGoat"Caseb.FranceConfirms'MadGoat"Case
c.NokiaStaysonTopc.MobilePhoneSales
d.MalePenguinsandFemalePenguinsd.BirdsofaFeatherC.a(chǎn).DefencePolicyDialogueD.a(chǎn).Sino-USTalksb.MadGoatDisease
b.MadGoatCase
c.MobilePhoneSales
c.Motorola'sSalesReduced
d.ImportingFemalePenguins
d.BoysandGirls答案:小題1:D小題2:A小題3:B解析:小題1:美國(guó)、中國(guó)、法國(guó)、芬蘭、南朝鮮、德國(guó)、瑞典等七個(gè)國(guó)家。小題2:由第四則新聞最后一句可知。小題3:新聞標(biāo)題大多都是根據(jù)第一句導(dǎo)語得出。33.Whileworkingasanassistantinthelab,he______thehabitofthinkingforhimself.答案:C34.Doctorsstronglyrecommendthatfathers_____presentattheirbaby'sbirth.[
]A.be
B.are
C.mustbe
D.willbe答案:A35.最近你班舉行了以“Shouldwegivemoneytobeggars?”為主題的班會(huì),假設(shè)你是主持人,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下表格提供的信息,為此次班會(huì)寫一個(gè)總結(jié)。
一些人認(rèn)為
另一些人認(rèn)為
孤寡老人不能自食其力而乞討;
有些學(xué)生因家境貧苦而輟學(xué)去乞討;
有些殘疾人只能以乞討為生;
大部分都是假裝的,乞討只是他們賺錢的一條捷徑;
這么做會(huì)助長(zhǎng)懶惰;
結(jié)論:應(yīng)該盡力幫助弱勢(shì)群體,但給錢時(shí)一定要慎重。
[寫作要求]
1.文章的開頭已給出。
2.只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部?jī)?nèi)容。
3.參考詞匯:弱勢(shì)群體
inferiorgroup
[評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]
句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確,信息內(nèi)容完整,篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。
Wehavehadaclassmeetingtodayonwhetherweshouldgivemoneytobeggarsandwehavedifferentopinions.____________________________________________________________
答案:Wehavehadaclassmeetingtodayonwhetherweshouldgivemoneytobeggarsandwehavedifferentopinions.Somebelievethatweshouldgivemoneytothosewhoareinbadneedofourhelp.Amongthesebeggarsaretheelderly,drop-outsandthedisabled,whocanhardlymakealivingduetooldage,povertyorphysicalinability.Manymorestudents,however,thinkweshouldn’tgivethemmoneybecausemostofthebeggarsarebegginginhopeofearningsomeeasymoney.Besides,togivemoneywouldencouragethemtobelazyeveniftheyhavetheabilitytowork.Ingeneral,weshouldhelpthepeopleoftheinferiorgroup,butweshouldremainsensiblewhengivingthemmoney.解析:本文屬于陳述正反方觀點(diǎn)的議論文作文,主題是對(duì)學(xué)生開博客的不同觀點(diǎn),題目給出了大部分要點(diǎn),也要考生給出自己的觀點(diǎn)。要點(diǎn)給出的比較全,只需要考生表達(dá)清楚,還有自己的觀點(diǎn)。文章結(jié)構(gòu)清晰,先是一些同學(xué)反對(duì)的觀點(diǎn),然后是贊同的觀點(diǎn),最后結(jié)論,要求考生用地道的英語表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn),要求觀點(diǎn)明確,駕馭語言的能力強(qiáng),選擇詞匯的時(shí)候要選擇相對(duì)高級(jí)的詞匯,也要運(yùn)用多種句型,讓文章更有變化。難度在于選擇合適的詞匯和句型表達(dá)文章需要的意思,可以變換使用一些容易駕馭的句子或者詞匯實(shí)現(xiàn)同樣的目的。在寫作的時(shí)候要運(yùn)用合適的連接詞把要點(diǎn)串聯(lián)起來,使文章成為一個(gè)整體。36.Iamafraidhe'smoreofatalkerthanadoer,whichis________heneverfinishesanything.(2011·山東)A.thatB.whenC.whereD.why答案:D解析:D[考查表語從句。句意:我恐怕他比起來一個(gè)實(shí)踐家更是一個(gè)空談家,那就是他一事無成的原因。本文“whichis..”引導(dǎo)的一個(gè)非限定性定語從句中有一個(gè)表語從句根據(jù)句意用“why”引導(dǎo)。]37.–Comein,please,Makeyourselfathome.
-_____.
-I’mgladyoulikeit.A.thanks.Youhaveaniceplacehere.B.oh,thispictureissobeautiful.C.thanks.Whatnicefoodyou’veprepared!D.ok.Helpyourselftosomefish.答案:A解析:考查交際用語。Makeyourselfathome請(qǐng)別拘束;helpyourselftosth請(qǐng)隨便吃……,請(qǐng)隨意用……。所以,首先排除D。B項(xiàng)是欣賞別人的畫時(shí)所回答的用語;C項(xiàng)是用餐后所回答的用語,這兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)均不符合本題的場(chǎng)景。38.TheArhatWhoBaresHisHeart(開心羅漢)
Hereisastoryaboutoneofthe18arhats(阿羅漢)intheBuddhisttemple.
ShuboJia(戌博迦)wasacrownprince.Hedidnotreallywanttobecomethe__21__ofhissmallstate.Instead,hewantedtoleavetheworldofreddustandfollowtheBuddhaandfindenlightenment.Buthe__22__hehadresponsibilitiestohiskingdom.
Hisyoungerbrother,however,wantedverymuchtobecomeking,andwas__23__tomount(發(fā)動(dòng))anarmedrebellionagainstShuboJiainordertoclaimthethrone.
Andso,tocalmhisbrotherandtopreventawar,andabovealltopursuethepathhehaddecidedhemustfollowtofindenlightenment,hecalledhis__24__tohim,andexplainedthattherewasnodesireinhisheart__25__theland.Allthatwasinhis__26__wastheBuddhanature.
Hisbrotherdidnotbelieveanyofthis,for,inhismind,whatevertheBuddhanaturemightbe,itcouldnot__27__withthejoyofrunningakingdom,evenasmallkingdomandhavingeveryoneobeyone’severycommand.AndsohisbrothersuspectedthatShuboJiawas__28__tryingtofoolhimwithsomeunworthyruse.
SHuboJiaprotestedthathewascompletely__29__.Andwiththat,hepulled__30__hisgown,andthefaceofaBuddhawasseenpeeringoutfromthemiddleofhischest,forindeedinhishearttherewasonlytheBuddhanature.
Sothatishowheisrepresentedinarttoday.Anditiswhyheiscalled“TheArhatWhoBaresHisHeart.”
21.A.head
B.king
C.prince
D.ruler
22.A.knew
B.guessed
C.thought
D.said
23.A.anxious
B.afraid
C.prepared
D.interested
24.A.men
B.father
C.wife
D.brother
25.A.torule
B.totake
C.tokeep
D.tofollow
26.A.state
B.power
C.heart
D.eyes
27.A.compete
B.deal
C.connect
D.compare
28.A.certainly
B.justly
C.merely
D.sincerely
29.A.sincere
B.true
C.faithful
D.eager
30.A.down
B.open
C.off
D.out答案:21.B.
22.A.
23.C.24.D.25.A.26.C.27.D.28.C.29.A.30.B.解析:21.由后文可知king最好。22.knew表達(dá)“知道”這個(gè)客觀事實(shí),thought表達(dá)“心中的想法”。23.他弟弟有奪權(quán)的預(yù)謀,準(zhǔn)備實(shí)行兵變.24.25.take表示“奪取”,這里應(yīng)該是不想當(dāng)國(guó)王統(tǒng)治國(guó)家.26.27.28.他弟弟覺得“他說這樣的話只是在騙他”.29.他向弟弟說“他是真心真意的,不是騙他的.”30.pullopen表示把衣襟扒開露出胸口.39.Hemadeagesturebyhavinghisfingers______.[
]A.crossing
B.cross
C.crossed
D.tocross答案:C40.Istartedintothedarknessandwonderfulifhewasas_____mypresenceasIwasofhis.A.a(chǎn)wareofB.a(chǎn)warethatC.quiteawareD.veryaware答案:A解析:A考查固定搭配。beawareof“覺察到;意識(shí)到”;of不能省略。41.It'snecessarytobepreparedforajobinterview.______theanswersreadywillbeofgreathelp.[
]
A.Tohavehad
B.Havinghad
C.Have
D.Having答案:D42.Thequestionunderdiscussionhereis_____ofthe"whitepollution".答案:A43.Sinceyourcar_____.Youmayusemine.
A.isbeingrepaired
B.hasbeenrepaired
C.isrepairing
D.isbeingrepairing答案:A44._____withagoodeducationcanapplyforthejob.A.WhoB.WhoeverC.AnyoneD.Whoever答案:C解析:介詞短語withagoodeducation為修飾anyone的定語【標(biāo)簽】名詞性從句和短語作定語修飾不定代詞的區(qū)別45.Allthepreparationsfortheproject______,andwe'rereadytostart.
A.completed
B.hadbeencompleted
C.complete
D.havebeencompleted答案:D46.Theyaskedthegovernmenttomake_____cleartothepublic_____theydidwasright.答案:A47.IsupposebythetimeIcomebacknextyear,alltheseoldhousessouthoftheBaosheheRiver________down.[
]A.willhavebeenpulled
B.willbepulling
C.willhavepulled
D.willbepulled答案:A48.Tomysurprise,themanager______30dollarsfrommysalarywithoutanygoodreason.A.cutoffB.heldupC.broughtdownD.keptback答案:D解析:keepback意為“扣下,留下,阻擋,隱瞞”;holdup意為“舉起,支撐”;bringdown意為“打倒,擊落,打死,降低”;cutoff意為“切斷,斷絕”。49.6.Asthereislessandlesscoalandoil,scientistsareexploringnewwaysofmakinguseof
energy,suchassunlight,windandwaterforpowerandfuel.A.primaryB.a(chǎn)lternativeC.instantD.unique答案:B解析:Primary初等的;最初的;alternative可供替代的,可選擇的;instant立即的,即刻的;unique單獨(dú)一無二的,由常識(shí)可知,陽光、風(fēng)力及水力都是不可能替代能源。50.Althoughthecausesofcancer____wedonotyethaveanypracticalwaytopreventit.A.a(chǎn)rebeinguncoveredB.havebeenuncoveringC.a(chǎn)reuncoveringD.haveuncovered答案:A解析:考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。選項(xiàng)A是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng);選項(xiàng)B是現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的主動(dòng)語態(tài);選項(xiàng)C是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的主動(dòng)語態(tài);選項(xiàng)D是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的主動(dòng)語態(tài)。根據(jù)題意:雖然癌癥的成因長(zhǎng)在被揭示,但我們眼下還沒有防止它的實(shí)用方法。故答案為A.卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.Susanwashappylikecrazy!
Nowonder!HerparentsapprovedofheradventuroustriptoAfricathatshe______foryears.答案:C2.Jane’spalefacesuggestedthatshe______ill,andherparentssuggestedthatshe
medicalexamination.A.be;shouldhaveB.was;haveC.shouldbe;haveD.was;has答案:B解析:選B。當(dāng)動(dòng)詞suggest作“建議”解時(shí),后面的賓語從句用“(should)+動(dòng)詞原形”;作“暗示;表明”解時(shí)用陳述語氣。3.—CanIsmokehere?
—No,_____atnotimeinthelibrary.
A.smokingpermits
B.smokingdoespermit
C.smokingispermitted
D.issmokingpermitted
答案:C4.Idon'tthinkthefilmyoutoldmeaboutthismorningisworth_____.答案:A5.—
______doyoulikethefilmtonight?
—Betterthan
.A.How;expectedB.What;expectedC.How;toexpectD.What;toexpected答案:A解析:選A。Howdoyoulikesth.認(rèn)為某事如何;thanexpected為thanitisexpected的省略式,意為“比預(yù)期的……”。6.
acertaindoubtamongthepeopleastothepracticalvalueoftheproject.(D)
A.Ithas
B.Theyhave
C.Itremains
D.Thereremains答案:D解析:這時(shí)考的是therebe的句型。7.Theprincess'shatwasreallyfancy,which____
withgoldandjewels.
A.decorated
B.decorates
C.wasdecorated
D.wasdecorating答案:C8.Theteachertoldthestudents_____intheMid-termexam.答案:B9.I’mpenniless,dear;Icanafford______ofwhatyouaskedfor.A.littleB.fewC.noneD.noone答案:C解析:I’mpenniless是解題的關(guān)鍵。既然分文沒有,就無法付款,排除A、B兩項(xiàng)。noone不能接of短語。故選C。10.—Thewindowsmusthavetakenyouquitealongtimethatday.
—Right.They____forweeks.
A.haven'tbeencleaned
B.hadn'tbeencleaned
C.didn'tclean
D.haven'tcleaned答案:B11.Itwas_____coldwinternight.In_______skythe
palemoonwashanginglow.A./;the
答案:B12.________topassthe2010collegeentranceexaminationmadeourwholefamilyunhappy.答案:B13.In________,hebegantolearnRussian,whenhewasin________.
A.1970;the50's
B.the1970;his50s
C.the1970s;hisfifties
D.1970s;hisfifties
答案:C14.Iwenttocollege,
________,allmyfriendsgotwellpaidjobs.答案:B15.Thework______soon.
A.willbefinished
B.hasbeenfinished
C.willfinish
D.finishes答案:A16.Vicious(劇烈的)andDangerousSportsShouldbeBannedbyLaw
Whenyouthinkofthetremendoustechnologicalprogresswehavemade,it’samazinghowlittlewehavedevelopedinotherrespects.WemayspeakcontemptuouslyofthepooroldRomansbecausetheyrelishedtheorgiesofslaughterthatwentonintheirarenas.Wemaydespisethembecausetheymistookthesegoingsonforentertainment.Wemayforgivethemcondescendinglybecausetheylived2000yearsagoandobviouslyknewnobetter.Butareourfeelingsofsuperiorityreallyjustified?Areweanylessblood-thirsty?Whydoboxingmatches,forinstance,attractsuchuniversalinterest?Don’tthespectatorswhoattendthemhopetheywillseesomeviolence?Humanbeingsremainsasbloodthirstyasevertheywere.TheonlydifferencebetweenourselvesandtheRomansisthatwhiletheywerehonestenoughtoadmitthattheyenjoyedwatchinghungrylionstearingpeopleapartandeatingthemalive,wefindallsortsofsophisticatedargumentstodefendsportswhichshouldhavebeenbannedlongage;sportswhicharequiteasbarbarousas,say,publichangingsorbearbaiting.
Itreallyisincrediblethatinthisdayandageweshouldstillallowhuntingorbull-fighting,thatweshouldbepreparedtositbackandwatchtwomenbattereachothertopulpinaboxingring,thatweshouldberelativelyunmovedbythesightofoneoranumberofracingcarscrashingandburstingintoflames.Letusnotdeceiveourselves.Anytalkof‘thesportingspirit’issheerhypocrisy.Peopletakepartinviolentsportsbecauseofthehighrewardstheybring.Spectatorsarewillingtopayvastsumsofmoneytoseeviolence.Aworldheavyweightchampionshipmatch,forinstance,isfrontpagenews.Millionsofpeoplearedisappointedifabigfightisoverintworoundsinsteadoffifteen.Theyfeeldisappointmentbecausetheyhavebeendeprivedoftheexquisitepleasureofwitnessingprolongedtortureandviolence.
Whyshouldwebanviolentsportsifpeopleenjoythemsomuch?Youmaywellask.Theanswerissimple:theyareuncivilized.Forcenturiesmanhasbeentryingtoimprovehimselfspirituallyandemotionally–admittedlywithlittlesuccess.Butatleastwenolongertoleratethesightmadmencoopedupincages,orpublicfloggingsofanyofthecountlessotherbarbaricpracticeswhichwerecommoninthepast.Prisonsarenolongerthegrimforbiddingplacestheyusedtobe.Socialwelfaresystemsareinoperationinmanypartsoftheworld.Bigeffortsarebeingmadetodistributewealthfairly.Thesechangeshavecomeaboutnotbecausehumanbeingshavesuddenlyandunaccountablyimproved,butbecausepositivestepsweretakentochangethelaw.Thelawisthebiggestinstrumentofsocialchangethatwehaveanditmayexertgreatcivilizinginfluence.Ifwebanneddangerousandviolentsports,wewouldbemovingonestepfurthertoimprovingmankind.Wewouldrecognizethatviolenceisdegradingandunworthyofhumanbeings.
1.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheauthor’sopinionofnowadays’humanbeingsis
A.notveryhigh.
B.
high.
C.
contemptuous.
D.
criti
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