2023年電大開放英語期末考試題庫及答案

第一部分交際用語１．–Iｈａvｅn'ｔsｅeｎBellyfor1０years．(B)B.NeiｔherhaveI２.–Whatｓubjｅctsａreyoustudｙing？(C)C.I'mstudyiｎｇｐｈｉlosｏphy3．–Iwonderｉfyｏuｃouｌdhelｐｍe.(D)D.Ofcｏurse4.–Hurｒyup.Tｈelecturebeginsａt(yī)2:00.(A)A.Ｄoｎ'tworry.Wｅ'vegｏt20miｎｕtes５．-Daviｄ,you'ｖebeeｎｌｏsingyourｔｅmpｅroverｎoｔhiｎｇlaｔeｌy.(C）C.I’msorｒｙ．Isｈoｕldn’tｈａvｅbloｗnｕpliketｈaｔ６.–Exｃuｓeｍe，Idiｄn＇tｍeantobotｈeryｏu.(C）Ｃ.That'sｑuitｅallright7.–Tｈaｎｋsaｌot.Yｏu'ｖegｏnetｏsomｕcｈtｒoｕble.(A)Ａ.Ｉt'snotroublｅataｌl８.–I'vｅoｒｄｅredｐｉzzａandsaｌａd.Whatelsedoyouwaｎt？(C)C.Aｂeerｉsfiｎeformｅ．I'mnｏｔhuｎgrｙyet9．–Whaｔwoulｄｙｏuliｋe，teａorｃｏｆfee?(B)B．Cofｆeｅ,plｅase１0.–Heｌlo,ｃouldIspeaｋtoＤonpleaｓe?（D)Ｄ.Ｗｈｏ'ssｐeaking11.–MayIhelｐyou,ｍadam?（Ｄ）D．Ｙes,I'dliｋe２kiloｓｏｆoranges12.–Ｎiceｗeaｔher，isn'ｔｉt?(C)C.Ｙes,ｉtis13．–MusｔIdothewasｈiｎg－uptonigｈt？(B)B．Leaｖeitifyｏu'reｅｘhaｕsｔed14.–CｏuｌdｙoutelｌmeｗhereMr.Laｋeｉｓ？（B)B．Attheoffice15．–Doyoｕｌiｋeｗatｃhinｇfootbａllmatches？(D)D.Ｆooｔball?Nｏ.It'sawasｔeoftiｍe1６．—Hellｏ，Sallｙ．Ｈow’severythiｎg?(D）D.Ｊuｓｔsｏ－ｓｏ17—Excｕsｅme，woｕldyouｌｅｎdmeyｏurcalculａt(yī)or?（A）A.Cｅｒtａiｎly.Herｅyoｕaｒe18．—Ｉdon’tlikｅｔhesｐotsproｇraｍｓoｎSuｎdａｙｓ.(B)Ｂ.NｅitherdoI19.—What’stｈeprｏblem,Ｈaｒｒｙ？(D)D．Ican’treｍemberwheｒｅIleｆtｍygｌａｓsｅs20—ＷhatｋiｎdｏｆTVprogramdoｙouｌikｅbesｔ?(Ｃ)C.It’sｈardｔoｓay，actually21.-－Ｗｈataboutgoingfｏrawalk?(A）A.Whynｏｔ?Agｏｏdiｄｅa22.—IthinktｈｅInteｒnetｉsverｙｈelｐful.(A)A．Yeｓ，sodoＩ2３．—Ｗｈiｃhlanguａgｅｄoyouspeａkａｔhｏme?(D）D．Eｎgｌish,mｏstｏftheｔime24.—Musｔｗeｈａndinoｕrhｏmｅworknow?(Ｃ)C.No，ｙouneedｎ’t25.—Leｔ’stakｅawａlk.（A）A.Ｙeｓ，let’s26．—Heｌlo,ｃouldIsｐeaktoDoｎpleasｅ？(Ｄ)D.Ｗho’sspeakｉng27.—Ｄoyoutｈiｎkｔｈeeｘaｍｗiｌlｂeputｏff?（C)C．Notｌiｋely2８.—Inmyopiｎion,ｙou’dbeｔｔertakeacoupleofｄaｙsoｆf.（Ａ)Ａ.Ｉ’lltakeyｏuｒadvｉｃｅ29．—ＷouldyｏｕｍinｄifIopｅntｈewindowfｏｒabｅｔｔerｖiew？(D)Ｄ.Ｏｆcｏursenｏｔ３０．IhaveaｎappoinｔmentｗiｔhDr．Joｈnson．(C）Ｃ．Pleaseｗａitfｏrminute．Ｈｅisbusynow31.Ａftｅｒnｏon，sir.Wｈereto?(A)A.Plｅasegetmeｔoｔheａirport3２.CanIheｌｐyoutｏgetiｔdoｗn?(Ｃ）C．Thankｓ．Ｉｔ’ssoniceｏfyｏu３3．—I’mtrｙingtｏｃalｌMａrie，ｂｕｔtherｅ’snｏanswer．(D).D.Ｒeaｌly?Mａybeshe’sｏut34．—Ａreyousｕreaｂｏutthat?(D)Ｄ.Ｏh,ｙes.I’mabsoｌuｔelyposiｔivｅ35．—Wouldyoulｉkｅtoseｅｔｈemeｎu?（A)．Ａ.Ｎo，thａnkｓ.Iaｌｒeadｙknoｗｗｈattoｏrder36．—Whatｉfｍｙｃompuｔeｒdｏｅsn’twｏrk?(B）B.AskAnｎeforheｌp37.—Hｏw’sthｅmoｖie?Ｉｎｔeｒestiｎg？（C).C.Ｆaｒfrｏｍ．ＩshｏｕｌｄhavesｔaｙeｄhoｍewａｔchingTV38．—Iｓthiｓthemoｔeｌｙoumｅntｉｏned?(B).B．Yes，iｔ’ｓaｓquietａｓｗeｅxｐected第二部分詞匯與結構1.Ａfｔer(Ｃ）thesｈoｐpｉnglｉｓt,IfoｕndthａｔIforgoｔtobuyｓaｌt．Ｃ．chｅｃkｉng2．Annｉｓstudｙｉng(Ｂ）ａt(yī)ｕniｖersitｙ．B.polｉｔicｓ３.Aｆｔer(C)tｈｅbid,ｍａjorconｓtrucｔionbeganinBeijing.Ｃ.winninｇ4．Besｕreｔo(A)yｏurwifewｈenｙouｃomeherｅthｉseｖenｉng.A.bｒing5.－－-ＣanＩｇetyoｕacoupleｏｆteａ？（A)A.That’ｓｖｅryniceｏfｙou６．Ｄon’tworｒy.Tｈerｅis(C）ｒｏomｆorａllyourboｏkｓhere．Ｃ.enouｇh7．(A）finewｅａt(yī)heritｉｓ!A.Wｈａｔ8.(C)ｆoｒtｈeOlympicGaｍesbeginabｏuttｅnyearsinａdｖａｎcｅ.Ｃ．Ｂｉdding9．Ｅveｒythiｎｇ（D)ifAｌberthadｎ’tｃalｌedｔhefireｂrigａｄｅ．D.wouldhaｖｅｂｅendestroyed１０.Hｅrpaｒeｎtsdiedwｈenshｅwasveryyoung,soｓｈewas(A)byｈeｒａｕnｔ.A.brｏｕgｈtuｐ11.（B)ｈesaidiｓｑuiteｒighｔ.B.Whaｔ1２.Ｈekeｐtｔｈelｉghtinhisｒooｍ（B）thｅwｈｏlenighｔ．B．buｒning13.Hｅwas（A）abouｔｈisｎｅwjｏb.Ａ.overtｈeｍooｎ14.Hehａｓbeen（B）ｉｎｈｏｓpitalｆorａｍontｈ.B.indａngｅr15.Hespendsaquartｅｒofｔhｅdaｙ(Ｂ)B.sleeｐing16.Ithaｐｐened（D)awinterniｇht．D.ｏn17.Ifyｏu(A)stopsmｏkinｇ,yｏｕcanonlｙｅxpeｃｔtohaveabadｃoｕgh.A．won’t1８.Iｔ’snｏtsaｆe（Ｃ）inthestreｅｔ.C,ｐｌaying１9.(D)itwithｍeaｎdＩ’llｓeｅwhaｔIｃanｄｏ.Ｄ．Leavｅ2０.Idon’ｔsuppｏsehｅwｉｌｌａt(yī)ｔendｔhｅｍeｅting,(B）?B.wｉllｈe21.Itｈｉｎkalltheseａremaｉnpoiｎｔs(B)muｃhatｔenｔioｎ.Ｂ.worthｙｏf22.Ｉｈａｖｅgiｖen（C)ｅａｔingmeａt(yī).C.ｕｐ2３.Iknｏwitisn’tｉmｐortantbｕtIcan’ｔhelp(B）aboｕtit.Ｂ.ｔhiｎkiｎg２4.Lｉndaofferedｈiｍhｅrｃoｎgratｕlaｔｉｏns（D)hiｓpassinｇthecｏlｌeｇeｅntraｎceｅxａｍs.D.ｏn25.Mr.Whｉtｅｈasawifeandｔhreechiｌdｒenｔo(A)Ａ.raise26.Maryfｏｒｇot(B）aｌeｔtｅｒtohｅｒmotheｒ,ｓoshｅｗrotetｏheｒjustnoｗ．B.ｔowｒite27．ＮotｏnlyIbutaｌｓoJaneaｎdMary(B)tｉredofｈavingｏnｅexaminationaｆteranother．B．aｒe28.Oｕｒplaｎe(A)fｒｏmLonｄonａt(yī)７:00yesterｄayeveninｇ.A.tｏokofｆ２9．Onhiｓｆirｓtsｅa（D),heｗasstillquiｔｅyoungbutｓhｏweｄｇreａｔcourａｇetoｆaｃｅthesｔｏrm.D．vｏｙage3０.She’suｎlucｋy，anｄsｈｅ’ｓａlｗaysｓufｆering(D)luckoneafｔerａｎothｅr.Ｄ.ill3１.Shｅhaｓlivｅｄhere（Ｂ）thｒｅeｙeaｒs.B.fｏr32．Tiｍeisｍoｎey！Wｅｓhoｕld（Ｂ）ouｒtimｅ.B．ｍakｅgoｏduseｏｆ33.They(B）thｅtrａinunｔiｌitdisappeaｒedｉnｔhedｉｓtancｅ.Ｂ.watｃhed34.That’sａｌlseｔtled.Ｉt（Ｄ)taｌkeｄabｏｕt.D．needn’tbｅ35.Thebedｒｏomneeds（A）A．decoratｉng３6．－--Ｗｈaｔ’shａpｐｅnedtoTom?-－-（Ｄ)tohoｓpital.D．He’sbeentaken37.--－Whicｈdoyｏulｉkｅbetter,realmovies(Ｄ）cartｏonｓ?－－--Ｉpreｆeｒcartooｎｓ__＿＿reａlｍovｉes.D.or,to３8.WhatａfoolIhavｅｂeen!Why(B)Ｉｔhinkofｔhatbefoｒe?B．dｉｄn’t39.Ｗeｍustｍakeａdｉfｆｅrｅnceｂetween（Ａ)lａngｕageand__＿_＿ｌangｕａge.A.spoken,wrｉｔten40.We（A）everｙdａｙｗhenｗewｅrecｈilｄrｅn.A.ｕsedtosｗｉm4１．Yoｕmｕsteｘｐlaiｎ(C）howｔhｅysucｃeedｅd____＿＿__ｔｈeexperiment．Ｃ.ｔouｓ,in42．Youｌoｏｋ(D)．Wｈat＿__＿＿_yoｕ________?D．tｉｒed，ｈaｖｅ…beendｏing43.Nｏtuｎtilｍｏstofｔhepeopleｈａdleｆttheairpoｒt(Ｃ）hｉssisterwasｔhｅre.Ｃ.ｄiｄheｓee44.Theyａｒe(B)stｕdeｎtｓｔhatthｅyaｌlperformｅｄｗｅllｉnｔｈenationｗideｅｘaminａｔiｏns.B.ｓuｃhdiligeｎｔ45.Sｈepaidｔhebuilｄer(A)thegａt(yī)e．A．toreｐair46．Wｅ（A）eveｒydaywhenwewerｅchildren．A.ｕsｅdｔosｗim47.Theｗoｒk（A)bytheｔimeyoｕｇettｈerｅ.A.ｗｉllhａｖeｂeeｎdｏne48.Itiｓassｕmedｔｈatstudｅntsａｔanｉntｅrmeｄiatｅｌevelwｉｌlhａveagoｏｄ（A)ｏfthebａsicｓtｒｕcｔureｓａndvoｃabｕlarｙofＥnｇlish.Ａ.commaｎd４9．MorｅａndmorepｅｏｐleｉｎChinaｎow（A）ｔｏｗo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r’ｓ…Ｔ文章7：開頭Ｓpｅedwaｙrａciｎｇiｓatyｐｅ……⑴ｙｏuneed……T⑵speedwayｒacesare……F⑶ｓpeｅdｗayraceswａｒe……Ｔ⑷JackHiｌl……F⑸TｈeIｌfｏrd……ＮG文章8：開頭Yｏuaｓｋeｄmetotellyou……⑴peopｌeiｎlrａn……F⑵ＰｅｏpleiｎEngｌａnd……T⑶Ｉnlｒan……F⑷Thewｒiｔerwas……T⑸Tｈerearｅaloｔof……ＮＧ作文1、(１)平常活動(2）重要工作（職業(yè)活動)（3)社交生活ＳaｍpleDｅaｒBob:I’ｌltｅlｌyｏuｓomｅtｈingａbovemydailｙliｆeiｎthisemailandhoｐeyouｗilｌfinditinteresting.Iusｕallygeｔｕpｅａrlｙandgotowｏrkat8o’ｃloｃk.．Iｈａｖelunｃhintheｏffｉcｅ．ＡｎdIｃomｅｂaｃkｈomeatsｉｘ.Ａsasecretａry，Iｄealｗitｈｐhonｅcaｌls,emaiｌsaｎdfａxｅsduringｗoｒkhｏurs.Ｉａｌｓodothepａpｅｒwｏｒkｆｏrthemanager．Aftｅrworｋ，IliｋｅｔodosｈoppiｎgwitｈfriendsorwatchTVathoｍｅ.Ｓomｅtimｅs,IalsoliketｏcｈatontｈｅIntｅrnet.Bestｒeｇarｄs,Ｍiｃheｌｌe2、(１）童年夢想(２）目前的情況（3）對未來的希望Saｍple1ｓtAugust20２３DeａｒJenniｆer:Ｔｈankyoufoｒtellingｍｅａbｏuｔyｏuｒself．I’dliketoｌｅtyouknowmoｒｅａboutｍetoo.Aｓａchiｌd,Ｉwａｎtedtｏｂeadeｔecｔｉve．Ithｏughtadetｅｃtｉveｗasreaｌlygreatｂeｃａｕsehecouｌdsolveｃｒiｍinalcasesｔodojｕstiｃe．Butmydｒeamnevｅrcametrue,I’mnｏwalｉbｒarｉａｎ，ｄｅalinｇwithbookseveｒydａy.Ｔhewｏｒｋiｓnotｈiｎｇtｈrilliｎg,buｔＩlikeit.Siｎcｅtherearemoｒeaｎdmｏrｅeleｃtrｏｎicmatｅriａls，Ihｏｐethatwewillhａveanｅ-libraryｂuiltsoon.Ｌookiｎgforwardtｏhearingfromyouａgaｉn.Ｂｅｓtwishｅs,Iaｎ3、(1）事件發(fā)生的時間和地點(2)人物（3)事件的通過ＳamｐleOnedaｙlａstweek,ａgirｌparkedherｃarouｔsｉｄeaｆashｉonhouse．Ａssooｎaｓsｈewasinｓidｅ，twomenopenｅdｔhecａrｄoｏr,staｒｔedtheengineａnddroveａwａyinjustoｎeminute.Wｈｅnthegiｒlrｅcovｅrｅｄfromｔｈeｓhock,sｈecalｌed1１0.Luckｉlｙ，tｈereｗasapoｌicepaｔrｏlｃaｒneａrｂｙ.Ｓothｅｇiｒlgｏtinthｅｐolicecaｒandtheydｒovｅiｎtｈedｉｒectionwhｅｒeｔｈｅthieｖｅsｅｓｃａped.Tｗｅｎtyminuteｓlater,ｔheyfoundthｅcarwａｉtｉngaｔａbusｙｃｒossｒｏadfoｒｔｈetraffｉclightstotｕrnｇｒeｅn.Needlｅsstosaｙ,theｃarthieveswerecａughtred-handed．4、(1）自主（ａｕｔonoｍouｓ）學習與遠程教育（2）自主學習與合作（collabｏrative)學習（３)你自己的學習情況SampleAutonoｍouslｅarningｉｓanimｐortantlearningｓtyleiｎdiｓtａnceeｄuｃatioｎ.Itｉsaｎｅｓｓeｎtialｓｋillｆｏｒｄistancelearｎerｓbecausetheyｓｔudyaloｎemｏsｔofthetime.Tｈｅydonotｍｅeｔtheirtutorsoｒcｌassmatesｖeｒy．Hｏwever，ｄistanｃｅlｅarnersｃａｎlｅaｒｎａloｔfromｅachother.Ｓoautｏnomoｕsｌｅａrningａndｃollaｂoratｉveleａrｎingｇｏhanｄｉnhａnd.Iamaｄistaｎceｌeａrneｒ．Ihaｖｅtｏdｏｍostleaｒningtａｓksbｙmyself．Meanｗhｉleｗehavegroupaｃtiｖitieseveｒｙtwｏweeｋstｏｃompleｔesomelearnｉngtasksorｓhａｒｅｅｘｐeriｅnces.Ihａvefoundboｔhfoｒmsｏfｌearninｇvｅrｙhelpfｕｌ.5、（1）有一種觀點認為:城市生活比鄉(xiāng)村生活好(２)你對這種觀點的見解(3）你的結論ＳａmplｅＳｏmepeoｐlｅbelｉevethaｔtownlifeisｂｅｔteｒｔｈａnｃｏuntｒyｌiｆｅ.Ｉdｏn’tagreeｗitｈｔhｉs.Ｔownlifecａnｂeｃonvｅniｅnｔtousｉnｍanyaspeｃtｓ．Forexample,ｙｏucaｎmovearoundeａsily,shopｐingcanbemorefuninabigshoｐpｉngmaｉlanｄｙoucａｎeｎjoyamoreｃolｏｒfulｎiｇhｔｌife.Ｂｕttｈｅreａreaｌsomaｎydisadvantａgｅs．Itiｓmuｓｈｎosｉｅｒthaninthecouｎｔｒｙ．Ａiｒpolluｔｉｏnｉsmoreserious.Itiｓｎｏｔｅasｙtoparkyouｒcar.Ｉｔcｏstｓmoｒetoｌｉveｉｎtｏwn．Tonａmｅbutaｆewiseｎｏugh.Ｔｈereｆore,Iprefercountｒylifｅ．6、（1)保持身體健康的重要性（２）保持身體健康的方法(3)重申保持身體健康的意義ＳamplｅNoｗａdays,moreandmｏreｐeｏｐｌeknｏｗthｅimpｏｒtａnceofkeepiｎgheａlthy.Wｉthｏutａhealthyboｄy，ｗeｃanｄoｎotｈinｇ.Forme,tｈereaｒemainwaｙstokeｅphealthy.Fｉｓｔ,itisnｅcessarytokeepａｂalaｎceddiet,whichistｈeｂａsisofgoｏdhealth.Isiｓimｐｏｒtanttotａkｅregulaｒexｅrｃｉses，suchasswｉmｍinｇ,jｏｇgiｎｇaｎdsoｏn.Ｌastbuｔｎotleast,itｉseｓsentialｔoｋｅepiｎagｏoｄｍood.Relaxatｉｏnandeｎｔｅｒｔaiｎmentａrｅwaｙstoreｎｅｗｏurｓpirｉｔｓandreleasｅｏurstrｅｓs.Whenweｍakeheaｌthyhabitsaｐartoｆourｅｖｅｒydaylｉfｅ,weａreｂoundtokeepｈｅａltｈy.7、(1）哪一種是你最喜歡的交通方式（2)闡述你的理由（３)作出結論Ｉnamodeｒｎcity,tｈeｒearｅmanymｅanｓoｆtransporｔａt(yī)ｉon,suchａsｓubｗａy,taｘi，busａndsooｎ．.Buｔmyfavoｒiｔemｅaｎsoftranｓｐoｒtａt(yī)ionisbybike.Fｉｓt,ridingabｉｋeisgｏodfoｒkeeｐinｇheａlthy.Isｐendｏnｅhｏurｒidinｇａｂiketomyofｆｉceoｎｍyｗorkingｄay，andＩthinkitｉsagｏｏdfｏrmofｐｈｙsicalｅxｅrciｓｅ.Sｅcｏｎdly,itismonｅy-saｖｉng.Recenｔｌy,ｔｈepｒｉｖatecardｒｉveｒsaｌｐlａｉnthepriｃｅofgａsishiｇｈeranｄｈigｈeｒ,bｕtifyourideabike,itｗillｃostｙounｏthing．Tｈiｒdｌy,itisbenefｉcialｆorｐrotectingtheeｎvironｍent,soｉtｉsa“greｅn”formｏfｔranspoｒtaｔｉｏn．Theｒefｏre,althoｕgｈｉtｈａssomedisａdvaｎtages,Ｉｌikeridingaｂikebｅｓt.8、（1）描述你家的位置(2）各個房間的功能(3)表達你對你家居條件的態(tài)度Myhoｍeisａnewly－builthｏuseｉｎｔｈenorthofthecｉty．Weｈavｅthｒeerooｍsiｎａdｄitiontotheｋitchenａndbathroｏm.Theｆｉstroｏｍｉstｈｅmａｉnｒｏomｏrlivｉngｒoom.Iｔisfｏrhavｉｎgｍealｓ,rｅｌaｘiｎg,ｒeading,ｗaｔｃhｉngtｅlevisionandsｏｏn.Itisｔｈeｂuｓｉesｔｒoｏminthehouse.Ｔheseｃｏndroｏmiｓｍｙdａughtｅr’sbｅdroom.Shｅsｌeepｓanddrｅｓsesthere.Thｅthｉrdｒoombeｌoｎgｓtｏmｙwifｅaｎdmｅ．Itｓeemsquitesｐaciousbeｃａｕseweｈａvelｉttlｅfuｒｎiture.Weslｅep,ｌeｓｓonsandgｅnerａllｙrelaxthere．IthinkmyhｏｍeｉscozyandＩlikemyhｏme.9、(1)你最喜歡的電視節(jié)目是什么(2）你喜歡它的理由（3)作出結論CＣTVtｏdaｙoffersagrｅaｔｖarｉetyofprｏgｒaｍmesｔomeｅtdｉffｅrentneｅｄsanｄtａsｔeｓ.Forexamｐｌe,thｅweaｔherｆoreｃａst，sｅriaｌｓ,films,sportsａnｄsｏoｎ.MyfavoriｔeTＶｐrogrａmme，hoｗever,isthenews.Tｈeｒeaｒeseveraｌpｏｉnｔsthatareworthmentionｉｎｇ.Ｆoroneｔhiｎg,itcovｅrsｎewsａｂoutimpｏrtaｎteｖｅntsbothathomeandａbroad.Ｂesideｓ,theｎewsｉtpｒovidesｉｓtiｍelyandｒeliablｅ.Finally,itｂｒｏadcastｓintheeveｎｉngduｒinｇtheso－called“ｇoｌｄｅntｉme”.Iｔsavesmemuchtimereadingthroughneｗｓｐapersfｏｒcurrentaffaｉｒｓ.Ｉｎｓhort，waｔchiｎgthｅｎewsonCCTＶhasｂｅcoｍｅｐaｒtofmydａilｙlife．10、(1）你抱負的工作是什么樣(2)你的理由(3）如何實現你的抱負Eveｒyｂodyhａｓｈisｄrｅaｍhiscareeｒintｈefutuｒｅ.Heｏrｓhｅｍighｔwａnttｏｂeａt(yī)ｅacｈｅr，aｄocｔｏr,aｓciｅnｔｉst,aspoｒｔsｐeｒsonandsoon.Ｔotellyouｔhetruth,myidealｊobisｉnｂusinesｓ.ThｅideacameintobeiｎgｗｈenIwasａchｉlｄ．Withtｈedｅveｌopmｅｎtofｍaｒkeｔｅconｏmy,therｅarｅｍanｙｐｒosperｏusoppoｒtunitiesiｎbusiｎeｓs,Ｉlｉkereaｄinｇｓtor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