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長風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年嵩山少林武術(shù)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Hemusthaveattendedthemeetingyesterday,___________
he?A.didn'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.hasn't答案:A解析:must的反意疑問句是考試的一個(gè)難點(diǎn)。記住must反意疑問句首先要根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語,如果沒有,則要根據(jù)must后面引導(dǎo)的動(dòng)詞的形式。所以此題有時(shí)間狀語yesterday,為一般過去式,用did2.短文改錯(cuò)。
文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(^),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(
),并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:
1.每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。答案:Iwasplayingatmycousinhouse.Sincehisfamilywasrichthanmine,hehadmore
1.cousin's
2.richertoysthanIdid.TherewasoneonparticularI'dalwayswanted.Iput∧intomypocket
3.in
4.itwhenhewasn'tlooking.Iguessed,evenatthatage,Iwouldneverbeabletoenjoyto
5.
去掉playingwiththetoyorfacedmycousinagain;IwouldalwaysknowI'ddonesomething
6.facewrong.Lateon,myauntdrovemehome.Whenshedroppedmeoff,Ipulledoutthetoy
7.Laterslowandgaveitback.Sheknowswhathadhappened,butshethankedmeandever8.slowly
9.knew
10.nevermentioneditagain.3.Sincenoevidencehasbeenfoundsofar
hewasguilty,hehastobesetfree.A.beforeB.whetherC.thatD.when答案:C解析:試題分析:通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),可知這個(gè)句子中包含一個(gè)賓語從句,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中不作任何成分,且沒有實(shí)際意義,故只能用that。點(diǎn)評(píng):在句子中起賓語作用的從句叫做賓語從句。賓語從句分為三類:動(dòng)詞的賓語從句,介詞的賓語從句和形容詞的賓語從句。解答這類題,首先要確定從句是什么從句,然后依據(jù)相應(yīng)的語法規(guī)則答題。賓語從句中引導(dǎo)詞的確定,要看它在賓語從句中作什么成分,有沒有什么實(shí)際意義。4.Afterhebecameconscious,heremembered______and______ontheheadwitharod.[
]
A.toattack;hit
B.tobeattacked;tobehit
C.attacking;behit
D.havingbeenattacked;hit答案:D5.29.Togreatlyraisepeople’slivingconditions,_______.A.a(chǎn)llkindsofmeasureshavetakenB.theyhavetakenallkindsofmeasuresC.itissaidthattheyhavetakenallkindsofmeasuresD.Ithinktheyhavetakenallkindsofmeasures答案:B。解析:本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。分析語境可知,為了提高人民生活水平的邏輯主語應(yīng)為“他們”,因此應(yīng)用they做主句主語。句意:為了提高人民生活水平,他們已經(jīng)采取了各種措施。6.IwonderwhyMrGreenhasn’tshowedupatthemeetingyet.
I’mnotsure,buthe_______inatrafficjamdrivinghere.A.couldbestuckB.mightstuckC.mighthavebeenstuckD.musthavestuck答案:選C。解析:表示對(duì)過去已經(jīng)發(fā)生事情的推測(cè)應(yīng)該用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的完成時(shí)形式,但might的可能性不大;結(jié)合上下文的意思可以知道應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)形式。7.此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷:如無錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊橫線上畫
一個(gè)勾(√);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:
此行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。DearJim,
I'dliketotellyousomethingmoreaboutourschool
sportsmeet.ItwasholdingonOct.6th,whichwasa
fineday.There
wasover1,000studentsandteachers
attendit.WangLin,astudentfrommyclasswonthe
100-meterrace.Hefinishtheracein12.6seconds
andbrokeintheschoolrecord.Thesportsmeet
wasreallysuccess.Thatwasbecausewewere
alltryingtodomybest.
AlthoughIwasnotoneofthewinner,I
wasproudofthatwehaddone.
Lookingforwardtoreceivingyourletter.
Yours,
LiPing
1._________
2._________
3._________
4._________
5._________
6._________
7._________
8._________
9._________
10._________答案:1.去掉more
2.holding改為held
3.
was-were4.attend改為attending
5.finish改為finished6.去掉in
7.really后加a
8.my改為our
9.winner改為winners
10.that改為what8.______ofthehouseholdrubbish______
recycledorreusedsincethenewtechnologywasapplied.答案:C9.Theprofessorhaswrittenanotherbook____ofgreatimportancetocomputerscience.A.whichIthinkitisB.a(chǎn)ndIthinkisC.whichIthinkisD.whenIthinkis答案:C解析:Ithink是插入語。A答案中的it是多余的。10.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.
Awiseteacheroncetoldmethateveryteenagerneedstoexperienceanot-so-funfirstjobfromworkingatagrocerystoretothefastfoodindustry.
NowIstillremembermyfirstdayatafastfoodrestaurantthreeyearsago.Iwantedtosaveupmoneyandbuymyowncar,soIappliedeverywhereIcouldthatsummer.TherestaurantcalledmerightawayandIthoughttomyself,thisisgoingtobeeasy.Withinfourhoursofmyfirstshift(.輪班),IhadangrycustomerswhocomplainedhowslowIwas.Iwatchedinfearasakidspilledhismilkeverywhere,andIheardthewordsthatno16-year-oldboyoranyoneforthatmatterwantstohear:"Mike,there'saprobleminthemen'sbathroomandyoumightwantglovesforthisone."Irealizedrightawaythatworkingattherestaurantwasnotgoingtobeapicnic.Themanagerexpectedacleanenvironmentand,particularly,fastservicewithafriendlysmile.
OverthreeyearslaterIstillworkatthatrestaurantwheneverIgohomeduringvacations.Ilovemyco-workersthereandallthecustomersknowwhoIam.Everymorningthesameseniorcitizenscomeinandgettheirmorningcoffees.Theychatwithusworkersandjokearound.Oursmileshavejustasmuchtodowiththemmakingusapartoftheireverydaylivesasthecoffeedoes.
Frommyfirstjobattherestaurant,Ilearnedteamworkanddevotion.Ialsolearnedstayingpositivenomatterhowroughthingsseemtoget.IwillforevercarrytheexperiencethatIgainedattherestaurantwithmeasIgoforwardinmylife.
小題1:Whydidtheauthorapplyeverywherethatsummer?
(Nomorethan12words)
(2marks)
小題2:Whatdidthemanagerparticularlyexpecttheworkerstodo?
(Nomorethan14words)
(3marks)
小題3:Whydoestheauthorstillworkattherestaurantduringvacations?
(Nomorethan13words)
(2marks)
小題4:Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromhisfirstjob?
(NomomdmIIwords)
(3marks)答案:小題1:Whydidtheauthorapplyeverywherethatsummer?(Nomorethan12words)
(2marks)小題2:Whatdidthemanagerparticularlyexpecttheworkertodo?(Nomorethan14words)
(3marks)小題3:Whydoestheauthorstillworkattherestaurantduringvacations?(Nomorethan13words)(2marks)小題4:Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromhisfirstjob?(Nomorethan11words)
(3marks)解析:文章是一篇記敘文,講述作者在餐廳打工的經(jīng)歷,選材貼近學(xué)生日常生活,難度適中。小題1:首先根據(jù)applyeverywhere定位到文章第二段第二行soIappliedeverywhereIcouldthatsummer,這一題的考點(diǎn)是why,即問applyeverywhere的原因,根據(jù)句中的so得出答案在本句的前半部分Iwantedtosaveupmoneyandbuymyowncar.答題時(shí)注意人稱的變化改成Hewantedtosaveupmoneyandbuyhisowncar.小題2:本題定位詞particularlyexpect,位置在第二段最后一句Themanagerexpectedacleanenvironmentand,particularly,fastservicewithafriendlysmile.答案要寫完整的句子Themangerparticularlyexpectedthemtoofferfastservicewithafriendlysmile.注意:這一題問manager期待worker做什么,而文中出現(xiàn)的是名詞短語fastservice,所以要根據(jù)常識(shí)補(bǔ)充餐廳服務(wù)員是給客人提供服務(wù)(offerservice).小題3:本題利用定位詞stillwork定位到第四段第一句話OverthreeyearslaterIstillworkattherestaurantwheneverIgohomeduringvacations.后面一句即是解釋原因Ilovemyco-workersthereandallthecustomersknowwhoIam.答案也參照第82題把人稱修改Heloveshisco-workersandallthecustomersknowwhoheis.小題4:本體是綜合理解問作者從他的第一份工作中學(xué)到什么,根據(jù)記敘文意義升華在尾段,定位到最后一段,F(xiàn)rommyfirstjobattherestaurant,Ilearnedteamworkanddevotion.Ialsolearnedstayingpositivenomatterhowroughthingsseemtoget.答案受字?jǐn)?shù)限制需要合并句子,修改為Helearnedteamwork,devotion,andstayingpositiveinroughsituations.11.Haveyoueversimplywantedtogivewithoutexpectinganythinginreturn?It’s
21
todo.Mostlookforarewardinsomeway.IknowIdid,mostofthetime,butthenaTVprogramof“Oprah”inspiredme.Shegaveeveryoneintheaudience$1,000tospendonacomplete__22__,accompaniedbyavideocamerato___23__whattheydidwiththemoney.
TwosistersfromGeorgia
24
fromthecrowdinmymindtheyputtheirmoneytogethertogiveto“Mysister’sHouse”,a
25
thathelpsbattered(受虐的)womenandchildren.Notonlydidthey
26
theirmoney,buttheytoldeveryoneintheirtownabouttheorganization.Itwasamazingthatpeoplewerecrazytoringand
27
money,babyclothing,andmore.
ThisstorymademerealizehowoftenIexpectthingsfromothersandhow
28
Igivethingsinreturn.Idon’thaveathousanddollarstospendonastranger,butIdohaveaheartthatisfullofloveandgenerosity.Inowholddoorsopenforothersand
29
atpeopleIdon’tknow,becauseasmileiscontagious(有感染力的)andItrytobringasmuchhappinessasIcanintoothers’lives.It’sdifficult,butIfeelitisreally___30__.
21.A.hard
B.easy
C.simple
D.hardly
22.A.countrymen
B.stranger
C.acquaintance
D.friend
23.A.show
B.record
C.learn
D.praise
24.A.stoodup
B.stoodout
C.stoodby
D.stoodfor
25.A.room
B.house
C.village
D.shelter
26.A.spend
B.divide
C.combine
D.separate
27.A.give
B.bring
C.donate
D.take
28.A.often
B.really
C.simply
D.rarely
29.A.sing
B.cry
C.smile
D.laugh
30.A.rewarding
B.awarding
C.expecting
D.giving答案:21.A
22.B
23.B
24.B25.D
26.C
27.C
28.D
29.C
30.A解析:21.由接下去的兩句話“大多數(shù)人都要尋求回報(bào)”“我也是這樣的”可知,此處意為只有付出,不求回報(bào)是“很難”做到的。22.
由最后一段中的tospendonastranger也可得到啟示。23.
跟著一部攝影機(jī),自然是用來“紀(jì)錄”他們是如何用這筆錢的。24.
指在這人群中有兩姐妹顯得特別“耀眼或突出(standout)”。其它選項(xiàng):standup站起來,standby袖手旁觀,standfor象征。25.
是“Mysister’sHouse”的同位語,指幫助受虐婦女兒童的“庇護(hù)所(shelter)”。26.
指前文puttheirmoneytogether,應(yīng)為combinetheirmoney。27.通過她們宣傳后,人們打電話來“捐贈(zèng)(donate)”錢物等。28.
與前文often對(duì)應(yīng),指我經(jīng)常期待從別人處獲取但卻很少付出。29.
由后文becauseasmileiscontagious可知,此處指我對(duì)不認(rèn)識(shí)的人“微笑”。30.
指這就是一種回報(bào),用rewarding。awarding的意思是“授予,給予”。12.Atthistimetomorrow_____overtheAtlantic.答案:B13.237WestPalmdaleBoulevard
Fresno,California93706
AmToyCorporation
Suite15
TransAmBuilding
SanFrancisco,California94115
November20,2008
DearSirs,
Asaconcernedparent,IamwritingtoprotestyourrecentadvertisementforElectro—RoboseeninlocalmediaisCalifornia.Specifically,Iamreferringtonewspaperandmagazineads(attachedtothisletter)publishedtheweekofNovember15.
Childrenrespondtoyourtypeofadvertisinginanimmatureway;thatis,theyareunabletounderstandhowexpensivesometoysareformiddle-classparents.Further,youproductisviolentinnature.Youthadvertisementgiveschildrentheimpressionthatit’sfinetohave“twogunsandlasereyes.”Youalsosuggestthatchildrenneedyourtoytoprotectthem“whenyougooutside.”Thisisnotahealthyattitudeforchildrentohave.
Ihopeyouwillstopadvertisingyourproductinsuchawaythatmayharmourchildren.
Sincerelyyours,
(Mrs.)AlmaHernandez
President,ParentsforNon-violentToys
Enc.
It’shere!ReadyforYou,Now!It’sElectro-Robo!
Everyboydreamsofbeingincontrolofarobot,andAmToycanmakeyourdreamcometrue!Electro-Rohoistheworld’sfirstfullyautomaticrobotwithradiocontrol.Standing80centimeterstall,Electro-Roboislikeafriendathome.Hecanwalk,talk,andevenshakeyourhand!Hehastwogunsandlasereyestohelpyoudefendyourselfwhenyougooutsidewithhim.EveryboyneedsElectro-Robo!
AskyourMomandDadtobuyElectro-RoboforyourbirthdayorforChristmas,whichiscomingupsoon.Imaginethatyouareincontrolofyourfriendforlife,Electro-Robo!
AvailableatalltoystoresanddepartmentstoresNOW!
小題1:Whatisthepurposeoftheletter?A.Tocomplainaboutabrokentoy.B.Toopposetheadvertising.C.ToorderagiftforChrismas.D.Toapplyforajobinatoycompany.小題2:WhydoesthewriteroftheletterthatElectro-Roboisviolent?A.Itiscontrolledbyradiowater.B.Itisexpensivetobuy.C.Itis80centimetertall.D.Itbearsarms.小題3:Whatdose“Enc.”attheendofthelettermean?A.Somethingattachedtotheletter.B.Acomplainttothetoycompany.C.AhiddenmessageD.Anencouragingresponse.小題4:Electro-RobocandoallthefollowingEXCEPT______-.A.sittingdownB.shakinghandsC.talkingD.walking答案:小題1:B小題2:D小題3:A小題4:A解析:小題1:主旨大意。根據(jù)信中第一句可以判斷作者寫信的目的是反對(duì)玩具公司刊出的對(duì)孩子不利的廣告。小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)信中的Twogunsandlasereyes可知作者之所以認(rèn)為玩具很暴力是因?yàn)檫@種玩具配有雙槍和激光眼。小題3:詞義猜測(cè)。作者寫信表達(dá)了自己的觀點(diǎn),下文小方框中的內(nèi)容則是玩具公司刊出的廣告的原文,由此可推斷這是“另付”的意思。小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解。第二個(gè)方框中的內(nèi)容沒有提到這種自動(dòng)化機(jī)器人玩具可以坐下。14."Allhopewasnotlost."means"__________."[
]A.Therewasnohopeatall
B.Hopewaseverywhere
C.Nohopewaslost
D.Notallhopewaslost答案:D15.Indevelopingcountriespeopleare________intoovercrowdedcitiesingreatnumberstohuntforfortunes.A.pouringB.fillingC.hurryingD.pushing答案:A16.Thisisaverybigcompany.Ithas
___workers.Doyouwanttoworkhere?
A.fivethousand
B.fivethousands
C.fivethousandsof
D.fivethousandof
答案:A17.Translation
Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.
小題1:今年元旦我們玩得很開心。(enjoy)
小題2:舅舅昨天寄給我一張卡片,祝賀我18歲生日。(congratulate)
小題3:經(jīng)過多年的建設(shè),這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)現(xiàn)在和地震前一樣充滿了活力。(as...as)
小題4:演出以一段五十多歲的人耳熟能詳?shù)慕?jīng)典音樂開始。(familiar)
小題5:她一看完那個(gè)關(guān)于已滅絕物種的電視節(jié)目,就立志加入野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)組織。(Nosooner)答案:小題1:WeenjoyedourselvesthisNewYear’sDaythisyear.小題2:Myunclesentmeacardyesterdaytocongratulate/congratulatingmeonmy18thbirthday.小題3:Afteryearsof/years’construction,thelittletownisnowaslivelyasitwasbeforetheearthquake/itusedtobebeforetheearthquake.小題4:Theperformancebeganwithapieceofclassicalmusicwhichwasfamiliartopeopleintheirfifties.小題5:NosoonerhadshewatchedtheTVprogramontheextinctspeciesthanshemadeuphermindtojointhewildlifeprotectionorganization.解析:小題1:根據(jù)“今年元旦”可知,該句用一般過去時(shí),玩得很開心用詞組enjoyoneself小題2:根據(jù)“昨天”可知,該句用一般過去時(shí),congratulate的用法是congratulatesth或者congratulatesbonsth小題3:根據(jù)“經(jīng)過多年的建設(shè)”可知,后面描述的是建設(shè)后的情形,即現(xiàn)在的情形,因此用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),as..as..的用法是形容詞或者副詞放在中間。小題4:根據(jù)句意可知,演出已經(jīng)開始了,事情發(fā)生在過去,因此用一般過去時(shí),familiar的用法是sbbefamiliarwithsth或者sthbefamiliartosb小題5:nosooner的句型為nosooner...than,因?yàn)閚osooner是否定詞,因此nosooner后面要用部分倒裝的句式。18.Theboygot______forhisdangerousdriving.[
]A.punish
B.punished
C.punishing
D.beingpunished答案:B19.Thecountrylifehewasusedto_____greatlysincetheopeningpolicy.A.changeB.haschangedC.changingD.havingchanged答案:B解析:選B。Thecountrylife是定語從句的先行詞,同時(shí)也是句子的主語。而hewasusedto是定語從句,省略了關(guān)系代詞that/which。20.Asweallknow,the2012OlympicGames_____inLondon,whichisanancientcity.
A.aretohold
B.willhold
C.aretobeheld
D.areheld答案:C21.按要求改寫句子(1分*5)
小題1:Davidsaidtome,“Willyougototheparktomorrow?”
(“直接引語”變“間接引語”)
2-3題:用“定語從句”合并兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句
小題2:Thepassengersfeltextremelyanxious.Allofthemtooktheplaneforthefirsttime.
小題3:Thefirmhassetupastudio.Thebandcanworkontheirnewalbumsthere.
4-5題:把句子改寫為“被動(dòng)語態(tài)”
小題4:Whyarepeoplespeakingillofthatfamousactress?
小題5:Thepublichavesuggestedthatrefugeesshouldbeofferedfinancialaid.答案:小題1:DavidaskedmewhetherIwouldgototheparkthenextday.小題2:Thepassengers,allofwhom/ofwhomalltooktheplaneforthefirsttime,feltextremelyanxious.(要用”非限制性定從”)小題3:Thefirmhassetupastudio,wherethebandcanworkontheirnewalbums.小題4:Whyisthatfamousactressbeingspokenillof(bypeople)?小題5:Ithasbeensuggestedthatrefugeesshouldbeofferedfinancialaid.或Thatrefugeesshouldbeofferedfinancialaidhasbeensuggested(bythepublic).解析:試題分析:小題1:DavidaskedmewhetherIwouldgototheparkthenextday.直接引語中的一般疑問句在變成間接引語的時(shí)候要變成賓語從句,要注意時(shí)間狀語的形式變化。小題2:Thepassengers,allofwhom/ofwhomalltooktheplaneforthefirsttime,feltextremelyanxious.(要用”非限制性定從”)用關(guān)系代詞whom指代先行詞在句中作為of的賓語,要注意非限制性定語從句要和主句隔開。小題3:Thefirmhassetupastudio,wherethebandcanworkontheirnewalbums.本句中的where是一個(gè)關(guān)系副詞,在句中指代先行詞studio,在定語從句中做地點(diǎn)狀語。引導(dǎo)一個(gè)非限制性定語從句。小題4:Whyisthatfamousactressbeingspokenillof(bypeople)?本句是一個(gè)選擇進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的形式,bedoingsth轉(zhuǎn)換成bebeingdone的形式。小題5:Ithasbeensuggestedthatrefugeesshouldbeofferedfinancialaid.或Thatrefugeesshouldbeofferedfinancialaidhasbeensuggested(bythepublic).本句可以使用it作為形式主語,或者that引導(dǎo)的主語從句。要注意句子的時(shí)態(tài),動(dòng)詞suggest后面的賓語從句要使用shuld+動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成的虛擬語氣。點(diǎn)評(píng):答題中注意句子中人稱和數(shù)是否一致,時(shí)態(tài)是否一致。各種詞性之間的區(qū)別以及一些常用句型,固定短語的應(yīng)用。這類題型考查的就是我們的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)。平時(shí)應(yīng)注重積累,熟記一些句型及慣用結(jié)構(gòu)。22.Thestorytookplaceabout200yearsago,thatistosay,it's____.答案:C23.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththeproperformofthegivenwords.include
modern
present
identity
government
standard
recognize
directionplayabigpart
(role)
in
suchas
even
if(though)
bebasedon
anumberofl)
Theprice______________dinner,bedandbreakfast.
2)
Thefilm____________atruestorythathappenedinthe17thcentury.
3)
Weshouldreplacetheequipmentwithsomethingmore___________.
4)
____________great____________highschoolteachersareneededinShenzhen.
5)
Icouldn't_____________myfriendbecauseIhadn'tseenherfor
sevenyears.
6)
Largeclasses______________greatproblemstomanyteachers.
7)
The______________hasannouncedplanstomakethecitymorebeautiful.
8)
Hesethimselfsuchhigh_____________thatheoftendisappointedhimself.
9)
Areyousureweareintheright___________?
10)
Herlatherhasnever___________
inherlife.
11)
Policearetryingtodiscoverthe________________ofababyfoundbytheroadride.
12)
Someflowers________________orchidsandrosesarebecomingrareinthistown.
13)
Icanstillremembertheaccident,______________
ithappenedlongago.答案:1)
includes
2)
isbasedon
3)
modern
4)
A,
numberof5)
recognize
6)
present
7)
government
8)
standard9)
direction10)
playedabigpart
(role)
in
11)
identity
12)
suchas
13)
eventhough24.BEIJING,Oct.13(Xinhuanet)--ArecentsuddentemperaturedropinmostareasofChinahassetofffearsofapossiblereturnofsevereacuterespiratorysyndrome(SARS)andthecountryhasmobilizedtoprepareforanotheroutbreak.
NorthChina'sTianjinPortresumedatemperaturereportingsystemonSunday.Anypassengersthroughtheportwithatemperatureabove38degreesCelsiuswouldbeprovidedmedicalobservationandreportedtorelevantauthorities.
ZhongNanshan,awell-knownanti-SARSscientistduringthelastoutbreak,saiditwasunlikelytheSARSviruswoulddieoutnaturallyanditwoulddefinitelycomeback,butpredictednowidespreadepidemicoutbreakandtheepidemicwouldnotcauseseriousdamageagain.
Caughtunpreparedthisspring,Chineseauthoritieshavelearnedtoactquicklybeforetheepidemiccantakeahold.
ChineseVice-PremierWuYiThursdayurgedstrictlyimplementingthedailySARSepidemicreportingsystemandwarnedthatpeopledelayingreportingorhidingthetruesituationwouldbeseverelypunished.
InBeijing,thediseasecontrolcenterinDongchengDistricthasrecovereda24hourscheduleforpossibleepidemicbreakout.Everyafternoonbefore3:00o'clock,thecenterreceivesSARSreportsfromeveryhospitalinthedistrictandthenreportstotheBeijingmunicipaldiseasecontrolcenterandhealthbureau.
InBeijingXieheHospital,plansarereadyforfeverpatientstoreceivetreatmentinaspecialsection.Doctorsinthatward,wearingprotectiveclothing,willobservepatientsforanypossiblerespiratorydiseases.Patientswithhighfeverandsymptomsofrespiratorydiseasesarerequiredtobeobservedforoneortwoweeks.
NorthChina'sShanxiProvinceandInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegion,thetwootherhardest-hitareasinthelastSARScrisis,havebothsetupanemergencyresponsemechanismandmobilizedallconcerneddepartments.ThesystemhasalsobeensetupinruralInnerMongolia.
PeopleareurgedtopickupagainthehealthyhabitstheyformedduringthelastSARSoutbreak.ZhongNanshansaidthemostimportantwaytopreventSARSwastoplaymoresportsandmaintaingoodventilation.Spittinginpublicandeatingwildanimalswereverydangerous,saidZhong.
小題1:Thispassageismainlyabout_______.A.ZhongNanshan,awell-knownanti-SARSscientistB.WhathappenedduringthefirstoutbreakofSARSC.HowwellChinaispreparedforanotherlikelyoutbreakofSARSD.WhathospitalsinBeijinghavedone小題2:Whichisn’tincludedinthemeasurestakenbytheChinese?A.Atemperaturereportingsystem.B.ThedailySARSepidemicreportingsystem.C.A24-hourscheduleforpossibleepidemicbreakout.D.Anemergencyresponsemechanismalloverthecountry.小題3:Whichdoesn’tbelongtoBeijing’sreactiontothepossibleepidemic?A.SARSreportsmustbegiventothediseasecontrolcenterandhealthbureau.B.Feverpatientsreceivingspecialsectionsareready.C.Highfeverpatientsaretobeobservedfor3weeks.D.Doctorstreatinghighfeverpatientswillwearprotectionclothes.答案:小題1:C小題2:D小題3:C解析:小題1:本文主要介紹了為了應(yīng)對(duì)可能發(fā)生的SARS中國政府和人民所采取各種的措施。小題2:并非在全國范圍內(nèi),而是在山西和內(nèi)蒙古。小題3:并非3周,而是1-2周。25.How_________thewonderfulmusicontheTV_________tome!
A.relaxed;sounds
B.relaxing;issounding
C.relaxing;sounds
D.relaxed;sound答案:C26.ThereportersaidthattheUFO_____easttowestwhenhesawit.答案:A27.AfterlivinginPairsforfiftyyearshereturnedtothesmalltown_____hegrewupasachild.答案:B28.短文改錯(cuò)。
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷:如無錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊
橫線上畫一個(gè)勾(?);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:
此行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。DearHouTing,
Iamsorrythatmathsdisappointyou,butyoucan'tgiveitup.
Asyousay,itisoneofthemostimportantsubjectandthere
isareasonforthis.Wehavetousemathsfromallthetime.
Whereveryourcareertakesyou,mathswillhavetobeusing.
Infact,mostemployersanduniversitieswillacceptpeople
havefailedorgivenupmaths.Allyoucandoistryyour
bestinmathsandmakethemostuseoftimeyouhad.Ifyou
havetroubleunderstandanything,thefirstpersonyoushould
tellisyourteacher.Thatisoftensurprisinghowsimplethings
seemwhenyouareexplainedproperly-evenmathsproblems!
1._____
2._____
3._____
4._____
5._____
6._____
7._____
8._____
9._____
10._____答案:1.disappoint-disappoints
2.subject-subjects3.去掉from
4.using-used
5.will后加not或will-won't
6.pepople后加who7.had-have
8.understand-understanding
9.That-It
10.you-they29.Itis_____tojumpintotheswimming-pooltohaveaswimafteradayofstudy.
A.funny
B.strange
C.fun
D.afun答案:C30.Sheisnotfondofcooking,____I.[
]A.soam
B.noram
C.neither
D.nordo答案:B31.Itisreportedthatthefloodshaveleftabout________peoplehomeless.
A.twothousand
B.twothousands
C.twothousands
D.twothousandsof
答案:A32.—WhencanIseeyou,MrBlack?Threeo'clockthisafternoon?
—Oh,no.I________
ameetingthen.答案:B33.Thereweretwoboysinthelab,
______didtheexperimentsuccessfully.A.thecleverofwhomB.theclevererorwhomC.thecleverofthemD.themorecleverofthem答案:B解析:選B?!皌he+形容詞比較級(jí)+of+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“兩者中較…的一個(gè)”;此處關(guān)系代詞whom指代thetwoboys.34.Mr.Whitegraduatedfrom_____CambridgeUniversitywithadegreein_____physics.答案:D35.Hisnewappointmenttakes_____fromthebeginningofnextmonth.A.placeB.effectC.postD.office答案:B解析:takeeffect生效。36.單句改錯(cuò):找出錯(cuò)誤并加以改正。1.Withtheexamholdingtomorrow,Ican'tgoshoppingwithyou.
2.Don'tspeakwithyourmouthfully.答案:1.holding→tobeheld
2.fully→full37.____manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstand.
A.Havingtold
B.Hehadbeentold
C.Thoughhehadbeentold
D.Havingbeentold答案:B38.ItisthoughtthatonebillionpeopleItheworld,
_____ishalftheword’sworkers,earntheirlivingbyfarming.A.ifB.thatC.whichD.what答案:B解析:句中“halftheworld’sworkers”是對(duì)“onebillionpeopleintheworld”的補(bǔ)充說明,“thatis”是“thatistosay”的省略說法,是插入語,that并不是引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句的,如果在“thatis”后加個(gè)逗號(hào)則更清楚,應(yīng)選B。39..Johnistheonlyoneofthestudentsintheclassthatnever______amistakeevenwhenitispointedtohim.A.a(chǎn)dmitmakingB.a(chǎn)dmitsmakingC.a(chǎn)dmittomakeD.a(chǎn)dmitstomake答案:B解析:根據(jù)主句的結(jié)構(gòu)theonlyone分析,此處的that應(yīng)為單數(shù);而動(dòng)詞admit后面只能跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語。40.Somefamoussingersliveonthe_________fromtheirrecordsales.A.salaryB.valueC.billD.income答案:D解析:選D。bill(帳單,清單)顯然不符合題意;value(價(jià)值)是抽象的,不能用來消費(fèi);salary(工資,薪水)是按年、月發(fā)給相關(guān)人的,而本句的recordsales并不是他們的工作;income(收入,收益),通常指一個(gè)人收入所得的錢,不僅只是工資部分。結(jié)合上下文,應(yīng)該選D。41._____
shecouldn'tunderstandwas_____fewerandfewerstudentsshowedinterestinherlessons.答案:A42.Since1949,thepeople'slivingstandard____,causingabig____inpopulation.
A.hasbeenraised;rise
B.hasbeenrose;raise
C.hasraised;rise
D.hasraised;rose答案:A43.Davelosthisjobandwasshortofmoney,so_____hisflatandmoveinwithhisbrother.答案:C44.____isknowntousallisthatthe2008OlympicGamestookplaceinBeijing.答案:B45.Althoughheiswiseandintelligent,hefailstobeelectedasthemanager.Afterall,________mencan
bemasters.[
]A.notevery
B.each
C.all
D.notall答案:D46.Thenewdictionariesareveryuseful.They______welland______already.
A.sell;havebeensoldout
B.sold;hadsoldout
C.sell;sellout
D.aresold;havebeensoldout答案:A47.—Youwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.
—Well,nowIregret_____that.
A.todo
B.tobedoing
C.tohavedone
D.havingdone答案:D48.—Bob!Howisyourproject?IheardyoustarteditlastFriday,right?
—Oh!I_____forit.ButIhaven'tdecidedwhentodoit.答案:C49.AsIamnotfeelingwell,Ireallyappreciate__________totakemyplace.答案:C50.Thepoliceman________twomanfightinginthestreet.Ithoughttheyweredrunk.A.tookB.caughtC.leftD.made答案:B解析:catchsb.doingsth.撞見某人在做某事。卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.Ofallthenovels,Ilikethisone______.It'snotabitvaluable.答案:D2.—Mary,whydidn'tyoucomeyesterday?
—I_____,butIhadanunexpectedvisitor.答案:D3.Ellenwasapainterofbirds
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