2023年南陽農(nóng)業(yè)職業(yè)學院高職單招（英語）試題庫含答案解析

長風破浪會有時，直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年南陽農(nóng)業(yè)職業(yè)學院高職單招（英語）試題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）全文為Word可編輯，若為PDF皆為盜版，請謹慎購買！卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.－Howmanytimes______nottoplaywithfire?

－I'msorry.I'llneverdothatagain.

A.doyoutell

B.hadyoutold

C.areyoutold

D.haveyoubeentold答案：D2.Janetoldmeshewouldnotattendtheconference______.A．ifsheinvitedB．wheninvitingC．unlessinvitedD．whileinviting答案：C解析：選項為省略句，當when,while,until,if,unless等連詞引導的狀語從句的主語與主句的主語相同，從句的主語及部分謂語（be動詞）可省略，unlessinvited="unless"shewasinvited。3.—

_________madeMaryashamedofherself?

—

_________thelowestmarkinherclass.

[

]A.Whatwasitthat;Getting

B.Wasitwhat;Getting

C.Whatitwasthat;Shegot

D.What;Becauseshegot答案：A4.TeachingEnglishwillbecomemoreeffectiveifstudents_____topracticespeakingEnglishasmuchas

possible.

A.arepersuaded

B.willpersuade

C.bepersuaded

D.persuade答案：A5.Iwillhiretheman_____theysayisagoodEnglishspeaker.A．whoB．thatC．whichD．whom答案：A解析：A考查定語從句和名詞性從句。此處theysay為定語從句中的主語從句，who即為定語從句的關(guān)系詞又為定語從句中的主語從句的連接詞。6.--Howoftendoyouvisityourgrandparents?答案：A7.Hurryup,orthetickets

_____outbythetimewegetthere.[

]A.willhavesold

B.willsell

C.willbeselling

D.willhavebeensold答案：D8.____apity____wastomissthetrain!答案：A9.短文改錯。

此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行作出判斷：如無錯誤，在該行右邊

橫線上畫一個勾(?)；如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤)，則按下列情況改正：

此行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。

此行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。

此行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。

注意：原行沒有錯的不要改。DearHouTing,

Iamsorrythatmathsdisappointyou,butyoucan'tgiveitup.

Asyousay,itisoneofthemostimportantsubjectandthere

isareasonforthis.Wehavetousemathsfromallthetime.

Whereveryourcareertakesyou,mathswillhavetobeusing.

Infact,mostemployersanduniversitieswillacceptpeople

havefailedorgivenupmaths.Allyoucandoistryyour

bestinmathsandmakethemostuseoftimeyouhad.Ifyou

havetroubleunderstandanything,thefirstpersonyoushould

tellisyourteacher.Thatisoftensurprisinghowsimplethings

seemwhenyouareexplainedproperly-evenmathsproblems!

1._____

2._____

3._____

4._____

5._____

6._____

7._____

8._____

9._____

10._____答案：1.disappoint-disappoints

2.subject-subjects3.去掉from

4.using-used

5.will后加not或will-won't

6.pepople后加who7.had-have

8.understand-understanding

9.That-It

10.you-they10.He______.It'sashamemymobilephonewaspower-off.A．oughttocallmeB．couldhavecalledmeC．maybecallingmeD．mightcallme答案：B解析：couldhavedone對過去時間里發(fā)生的事情的推測“可能……過”。11.—Whywereyouwetthroughwhenyoucametothemeeting?

—BecauseI_____inthegym.答案：B12.__________goshoppingwithus?[

]A.Whatabout

B.Howabout

C.Whydon'tyou

D.Whynotyou答案：C13.—____?

—Ihaveaverybadheadache.

A.Howareyou

B.Howdoyoudo

C.What'swrongwithyou

D.Areyouwrong答案：C14.—HaveyoudecidedwhentoleaveforShanghai?

—Yes,we_______onFriday.答案：B15.Idon'tknow______tomorrow.Canyoutellme?答案：C16.短文改錯。此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行做出判斷：如無錯誤，在該行右邊

的橫線上畫一個勾(√)；如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤)，則按下列情況改正：

該行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線(＼)劃掉。

該行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧)，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。

該行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。

注意：原行沒有錯的不要改。

Allhopeswerenotlost.Soonafterthequakes,

thearmysended150,000soldierstoTangshantohelp

therescueworkers.Hundredsofthousandson

peoplewerehelping.Thearmyorganizedteams

todigoutthoseweretrappedandtobury

thedead.Tothenorthernofthecity,mostofthe

10,000minerswererescuedbyfromthecoalmines

there.Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorstheir

homeshaddestroyed.Freshwaterwastaken

tothecitybytrain,truckandplane.Slow,the

begantobreatheagain.

1._______

2._______

3._______

4._______

5._______

6._______

7._______

8._______

9._______

10._______答案：1.were-was

2.sended-sent

3.

on-of

4.helping-helped

5.those∧were-who/that（或去掉were）

6.northern-north

7.去掉by

8.their-whose

9.had∧destroyed-been

10.Slow-Slowly17.閱讀下面短文并回答問題

[1]Stampcollectorsusuallycollectstampsonlyfromcertaincountriesorregions.Thetraditionalmethodofstampcollectingistoorganizestampcollectionaccordingtotheissuedates.

[2]Ofcourse,therearemany____________.Youcancollectstampsrelatingtoaparticulartheme.Forexample,sportloversmaychoosetheOlympictheme.TheytrytheirbesttofindOlympicstampsissuedbyvariouspartsoftheworldeveryfouryears.Someofthemmaywanttoconcentrateonevenmorespecificsportactivitieslikeballgames,gymnasium,swimming,etc.

[3]Ifyoulikeastronomy,youmaybekeenoncollectingstampsdescribingthestars,planets,spacecraft,spacemen,etc.onceyouhavefixedthetopic,younolongerneedtobotheraboutstampsotherthanthethemeyouselected.Then,youcanputallyourefforttocollectthestampsaroundit.

[4]Chinaissueszodiacanimalstamps(十二生肖郵票)everyyeartocelebratetheLunarNewYear.Theyareextremelypopularandalotofcollectorswaitpatientlyfor12yearstocollectafullsetofthem.HongKong’sLunarNewYearspecialstampseriesbeganin2000withtheYearofDragonandthetwelfthandfinalsetwasissuedin2011,theYearofRabbit.RecentlysomeWesterncountrieshaveissuedzodiacanimalstamps,whichattractalotofattentionaswell.

[5]Youmaychooseanythemeyoulike.However,youshouldbearinmindanessentialpoint.Thetopicyouchooseshouldnotbetoonarrow.Otherwise,itisverydifficulttoaccumulatestampsaroundthetopic.Youwillbedepressedandevenloseyourinterestincollectingstamps.

[6]Collectingstampswiththemesisespeciallypopularamongteenagersbecausethereisawiderangeofchoicesforthem.Themainchallengeishowyouorganizeandexpandyourcollectionaroundyourtheme.

小題1:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?（nomorethan5words）

___________________________________________________________________________

小題2:FillintheblanksinParagraph2withproperwords．（nomorethan5words）

Ofcourse,therearemany____________________________________________.

小題3:Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttocollectafullsetofzodiacanimalstamps?（nomorethan7words）

_______________________________________________________________________________

小題4:Listthethreegeneralthemesincollectingstampsmentionedinthepassage．（3words）

_______________________________________________________________________________

小題5:Whatdoestheword"them"（Line2,Paragraph6）probablyreferto?（1word）

_______________________________________________________________________________答案：小題1:Collectingstampswiththemes小題2:othermethodsofcollectingstamps小題3:Weshouldwaitfor12years.小題4:sport(s)；astronomy；animal(s)小題5:Teenages解析：集郵主題各不相同。除了地點，時間以外，還有運動，天文和十二生肖等。主題集郵尤受青少年喜愛。小題1:文章前4段介紹集郵的不同主題；第5段講主題集郵注意事項；最后一段交代主題集郵的最大困難。因此，根據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)可以得知整篇文章大意是和主題集郵（Collectingstampswiththemes）相關(guān)?？键c定位：考查整篇文章理解能力和把握全文結(jié)構(gòu)的能力。小題2:文章第一段介紹有按地點，時間為主題的集郵。第二段第二句以后是講按運動為主題的集郵。第3,4段講按天文和十二生肖為主題的集郵。因此該句可以看成第一段與2,3,4,段的段間過渡，也可以看成2.3.4段的中心句。因此，相對于第一段，這里當然是介紹othermethodsofcollectingstamps?？键c定位：考查識別文章結(jié)構(gòu)和段間邏輯關(guān)系的能力。小題3:該題是問為了收集全十二生肖的郵票我們該怎么辦。首先可以把信息定位在第5段;然后找到該段的第二句（…andalotofcollectorswaitpatientlyfor12yearstocollectafullsetofthem.）;最后以答者的身份改變?nèi)朔Q（they變?yōu)閣e）.即Weshouldwaitfor12years.考點定位：考查文章細節(jié)理解和原文轉(zhuǎn)述能力。小題4:該題要考生列出文章提到的三個一般性集郵主題。全文講到集郵主題有地點，時間，運動，天文和十二生肖等。但在2,3,4段中濃彩筆墨介紹了人們喜愛的運動，天文和十二生肖三個主題。所以答案為sport(s)；astronomy；animal(s)。考點定位：考查文章結(jié)構(gòu)把握和信息取舍的能力。小題5:根據(jù)文章最后一段第一句“主題集郵尤其受青少年的歡迎。因為對于他們來說，有著廣泛的可選擇范圍?！彼詔hem是指人（Teenages）?？疾橹复~在文章中的理解能力。18.Notfarfromtheclub,therewasagirden,____ownerseatedinitplayingbridgewithhischildreneveryafternoon.A．whoseB．itsC．whichD．that答案：B解析：該題考查獨立結(jié)構(gòu)。itsowner與seated之間存在邏輯上的被動關(guān)系，而不存在主語與實際謂語動詞之間的關(guān)系。A選項的干擾性很大。若選A項，且在seated之前加was，則為非限制性定語從句。19.—Tom,whynotcomeyesterday?

—I_____,butIhadaquiteimportantmeeting.答案：D20.237WestPalmdaleBoulevard

Fresno,California93706

AmToyCorporation

Suite15

TransAmBuilding

SanFrancisco,California94115

November20,2008

DearSirs,

Asaconcernedparent,IamwritingtoprotestyourrecentadvertisementforElectro—RoboseeninlocalmediaisCalifornia.Specifically,Iamreferringtonewspaperandmagazineads（attachedtothisletter）publishedtheweekofNovember15.

Childrenrespondtoyourtypeofadvertisinginanimmatureway;thatis,theyareunabletounderstandhowexpensivesometoysareformiddle-classparents.Further,youproductisviolentinnature.Youthadvertisementgiveschildrentheimpressionthatit’sfinetohave“twogunsandlasereyes.”Youalsosuggestthatchildrenneedyourtoytoprotectthem“whenyougooutside.”Thisisnotahealthyattitudeforchildrentohave.

Ihopeyouwillstopadvertisingyourproductinsuchawaythatmayharmourchildren.

Sincerelyyours,

（Mrs.）AlmaHernandez

President,ParentsforNon-violentToys

Enc.

It’shere!ReadyforYou,Now!It’sElectro-Robo!

Everyboydreamsofbeingincontrolofarobot,andAmToycanmakeyourdreamcometrue!Electro-Rohoistheworld’sfirstfullyautomaticrobotwithradiocontrol.Standing80centimeterstall,Electro-Roboislikeafriendathome.Hecanwalk,talk,andevenshakeyourhand!Hehastwogunsandlasereyestohelpyoudefendyourselfwhenyougooutsidewithhim.EveryboyneedsElectro-Robo!

AskyourMomandDadtobuyElectro-RoboforyourbirthdayorforChristmas,whichiscomingupsoon.Imaginethatyouareincontrolofyourfriendforlife,Electro-Robo!

AvailableatalltoystoresanddepartmentstoresNOW!

小題1:Whatisthepurposeoftheletter?A．Tocomplainaboutabrokentoy.B．Toopposetheadvertising.C．ToorderagiftforChrismas.D．Toapplyforajobinatoycompany.小題2:WhydoesthewriteroftheletterthatElectro-Roboisviolent?A．Itiscontrolledbyradiowater.B．Itisexpensivetobuy.C．Itis80centimetertall.D．Itbearsarms.小題3:Whatdose“Enc.”attheendofthelettermean?A．Somethingattachedtotheletter.B．Acomplainttothetoycompany.C．AhiddenmessageD．Anencouragingresponse.小題4:Electro-RobocandoallthefollowingEXCEPT______-.A．sittingdownB．shakinghandsC．talkingD．walking答案：小題1:B小題2:D小題3:A小題4:A解析：小題1:主旨大意。根據(jù)信中第一句可以判斷作者寫信的目的是反對玩具公司刊出的對孩子不利的廣告。小題2:細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)信中的Twogunsandlasereyes可知作者之所以認為玩具很暴力是因為這種玩具配有雙槍和激光眼。小題3:詞義猜測。作者寫信表達了自己的觀點，下文小方框中的內(nèi)容則是玩具公司刊出的廣告的原文，由此可推斷這是“另付”的意思。小題4:細節(jié)理解。第二個方框中的內(nèi)容沒有提到這種自動化機器人玩具可以坐下。21.(

)1.ancestor

(

)2.climate

(

)3.feast

(

)4.scenery

(

)5.exhaustA.gather

A.continent

A.breast

A.lessen

A.extinct

B.award

B.mixture

B.steak

B.envelope

B.exciting

C.admire

C.dioxide

C.measure

C.pineapple

C.example

D.parade

D.multiply

D.peach

D.religion

D.except答案：1-5:

ACDBC22._____thewholeschoolsaferandmorepleasantisanimportantpartofschooldevelopment.答案：C23.Wehavemade______greatprogressinthemedicalfield,but______progresswehavemadeisnotenough.答案：C24.Hearrivedhereatnoon,

﹍﹍intheday,andhewentoutandcameback﹍﹍intheday.A．late;lateB．late;laterC．later;lateD．later;later答案：C解析：選C。later為副詞，意為“后來”，comebacklate“回來晚了”。25.Theboyissaid________acrossthebusyroadwhensuddenlyacarcutinandknockedhimover.[

]A.tobecycling

B.tohavecycled

C.tohavebeencycled

D.tocycle答案：A26.8.You’dsoundalotmorepoliteifyoumakearequest

aquestion.A．insearchofB．intheformofC．inneedofD．inthedirectionof答案：C解析：insearchof尋找；intheformof以……形式;inneedof需要;inthedirectionof朝……的方向。27.EatingissoimportanttoChinese______wehavetheterm"foodculture".Butrecentreportshavethe

publicworriedabout______isontheirtables.A．what;thatB．which;thatC．that;whichD．that;what答案：D解析：試題分析：第一個空為so…that句型“如此。。以至于”，第二個空是考查介詞后的賓語從句，通過分析可知從句中少主語，that不引導介詞后的賓語從句，which得有選擇范圍，故選what。句意：飲食在中國如此重要以至于我們有“飲食文化”這個術(shù)語。但是最近的報道卻讓公眾們擔心起了飯桌上的東西。所以D選項正確。28.－Isyourheadachegetting_____?

－No,it'sworse.

[

]

A.better

B.bad

C.less

D.well答案：A29.Spendyourtimejustonthethingsyoufind_____.答案：D30.Totheirgreatfear，theyfound_____intheheaviestsnowfalltheyhadeverhad.答案：B31.Willallthose_____theproposalraisetheirhands?A．inrelationtoB．inexcessofC．incontrasttoD．infavorof[注釋]答案：D解析：infavorof贊成。inexcessof超過。inrelationto關(guān)系到。incontrastto與......相對照。例如：1)Everyoneintheclassvotedinfavoroftheparty.(="All"ofthechildrenvotedtohaveaparty.)2)Wegot$5000inexcessofthefixedsum.(我們盯定額多收入5000美元。)3)Thisappearssmallincontrastto(with)that.(這個同那個對比起來顯得小了。)4)Ihavealottosayinrelationtothataffair.(我對那件事有許多話要說。)5)Wemustplanin(with)relationtothefuture.(我們定計劃時要考慮到將來。)本題譯文：請所有贊成此項建議的人舉手。32.閱讀表達（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題（請注意問題后的字數(shù)要求）。

AnAmericanfriendofminewhowashighupinabigcorporationhadworkedoutawayofhandlingafloodofe-mailsbeforemostofushadevenheardoftheconcept.Ifanyinformationhewassentwasvitalenough,hislackofresponsecouldensurethesenderranghimup.Ifthesenderwasn’timportantenoughtohavehisprivatenumber,thecommunicationcouldn’tbethatimportant.Myfriendisnowevenmoreseniorinthesamecompany,sothestrategymustwork.

Almosteveryweeknow,thereseemstobeareportsuggestingthatweareallbeingdrivencrazybythebotherofe-mail.Ifthisisthecase,it’sonlybecausewehaven’tdevelopedanappropriatediscriminationindealingwithit.

______.Firstly,youjunkanythingwithanexclamationmarkorastringofcapitalletters,orfromanyaddressyoudon’trecognizeorfeelconfidentabout.

Secondly,e-mailsdon’tallhavetobeanswered.Becausee-mailingissoeasy,there’satendencyforcorrespondencetocarryonforever,butitispermissibletostopanendlessdiscussionortoacceptapointofinformationsentbyacolleaguewithoutacknowledgingit.

Thirdly,areplye-maildoesn’thavetobethesamelengthastheoriginal.Weallhavee-mailpalswhosendlong,chattye-mails,whicharenicetoreceive,butwhothenexpectanequallylongreply.Thecharmofe-mailcanconsistinthesimple,incompletesentence,totallyregardlessoftheformatofthelettersentbypost.Youareperfectlywithintheboundsofpolitenessinrespondingtoamarathone-mailwithabriefreply.

76.Whichsentenceinthepassageittheclosedinmeaningtothefollowingone?

Thepossibleexistenceofannoyanceresultsfromourinabilitytosortoute-mails.

_______________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________

77.FillintheblankinParagraph3withapropersentence.(within10words)

____________________________________________________________

78.Whatadviceisgiveninthelastparagraph?(within10words)

_______________________________________________________

79.ForwhatpurposedoestheauthormentionhisAmericanfriendinParagraph1?

(within10words)

_____________________________________________________________

80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphintoChinese.

________________________________________________________________答案：76.Ifthisisthecase,it’sonlybecausewehaven’tdevelopedanappropriatediscriminationindealingwithit.77.E-mail(s)canbehandledinthefollowingways.Herearesomewaystodealwithe-mails.Handlinge-mailsisanart.78.Youmayreplytoalonge-mailbriefly.Youdon’thavetowritealongreplye-mail.79.Toshowawayofhandlinge-mailswithanexample.Tointroducethetopicofthetext.80.用簡短的話回復冗長的電子郵件完全不失禮節(jié)。解析：略33.Withmorepeople_____thetrafficrules,ourcityisbecomingbetterorganized.答案：D34.—Whocalledjustnow,Sam?

—It'sTerry.Sheasked_____.答案：C35.—Doyoulikethematerial?

—Yes,it_____verysoft.

A.isfeeling

B.felt

C.feels

D.isfelt答案：C36.The_____lookonhisfacesuggestedthathehadn'texpected_____wouldhappen.

A.surprised;what

B.surprising;what

C.surprised;that

D.surprising;that答案：A37.Turnonthetelevisionoropenamagazineandyou_____advertisementsshowinghappyfamilies.答案：A38.短文改錯。

Howareyou?TodayI'vegotawonderfulnewstotellyou.

IhaveofferedascholarshipatauniversityinAustraliaformy

furthereducation.Onehundredandtwentystudentstookexam

forit,butonlyafewwaschosenandIwasoneofthem.However,

myparentsarenothappyaboutit.Theyarestrongagainstme

goingthere.Theysayitistoofarawaythattheywillnotseeme

forawholeyearandtheyareafraid

ofIwillfeellonely.They

can'timagineagirlsoyounglivealone.Theyadvisemetostudy

inthecapitalinstead.ThenI'llbeabletocontinueliving

in

them.HowcanIpersuadethemtoacceptthefactIhavegrownup?

Bestwishes.

Yours,

John

1______

2______

3______

4______

5______

6______

7______

8______

9______

10______答案：1.去掉a

2.have后加been

3.

took后加the

4.was-were

5.strong-strongly6.too-that

7.去掉of

8.live-living

9.in-with10.fact后加that39.Ifyoucanmakewhattheteachersteach____,you'llmakerapidprogress.答案：A40.ThequalityofTVprogramsseem

allthetime.

A.togetworse

B.tohavegotworse

C.thatitisgettingworse

D.tobegettingworse答案：D41.It

________

in

Hangzhou

every

day

over

the

last

three

weeks.答案：D42.Thewetweatherwillcontinuetomorrow,whenacoldfront_____toarrive.

A.isexpected

B.isexpecting

C.expects

D.willbeexpected答案：A43.ItisthoughtthatonebillionpeopleItheworld,________ishalftheword’sworkers,earntheirlivingbyfarming.A．ifB．thatC．whichD．what答案：B解析：句中“halftheworld’sworkers”是對“onebillionpeopleintheworld”的補充說明，“thatis”是“thatistosay”的省略說法，是插入語，that并不是引導非限制性定語從句的，如果在“thatis”后加個逗號則更清楚，應選B。44.短文改錯。

文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處.錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線\

劃掉：

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Attentionplease,everyone!

About50studentsfromAmericanwillcometoourschoolforthevisitonOctober4th,Sunday.Our

classwillgreetthem.Wewillmeetattheschoolgateat8:40amandgivingthemawarmwelcome.They

willarriveat9:00am,andthenwewillshowtheAmericanstudentstotheschoolyard,thelabbuildingor

theteachingbuilding.Therewillhaveafriendlybasketballgameontheplaygroundat10:00.Wewillleaveourschoolsat11:00.WeshouldpolitetoourguestsandtalkwiththemintheEnglish.

That'sall.Thankyou.

______________________________________________________________________________答案：Attentionplease,everyone!

About50studentsfromAmericanwillcometoourschoolforthevisitonOctober4th,Sunday.Our

1.Americaclasswillgreetthem.Wewillmeetattheschoolgateat8:40amandgivingthemawarmwelcome.They

2.a

3.givewillarriveat9:00am,andthenwewillshowtheAmericanstudentstotheschoolyard,thelabbuildingor

4.around

5.andtheteachingbuilding.Therewillhaveafriendlybasketballgameontheplaygroundat10:00.Wewillleave

6.be

7.Theyourschoolsat11:00.Weshould∧politetoourguestsandtalkwiththemintheEnglish.

8.school

9.be

10.去掉

That'sall.Thankyou.45.1.Thechildenjoyed_____upthewoodenbricksthenknockingthemdown.

A.adding

B.pushing

C.piling

D.forming

2.Johnwasveryupsetbecausehewas_____bythepolicewithbreakingthelaw.

A.accused

B.arrested

C.sentenced

D.charged

3.Itisn'tquite_____thathewillbepresentatthemeeting.

A.sure

B.right

C.exact

D.certain答案：C.D

D解析：1.1.pileup(="lay"inapileorasifinapile)把......放成一堆,堆積：pileupthebooksonthetable(把書堆在桌子上)。Pileup作不及物動詞用,意為“積壓;(若干汽車)相撞”：1)Perishablegoodsarepilingupatthedocks.(碼頭上易腐爛的貨物堆積如山。)2)Severalcarspiledupafterignoringthefogwarningonthemotorway.(由于無視高速公路上的大霧警告,有好幾輛汽車相撞。)2.bechargedwith受指控犯有......;Hewaschargedwithmurder.(他受指控犯有兇殺罪。)3.Iamsurethat+從句。Heissuretocome.="He"iscertaintocome.但在it作形式主語,that引導主語從句時,主句中表語只能用certain,不能用sure.46._____alldayathomewriting,thenovelistwentoutforawalkintheevening.[

]A.Spent

B.Spending

C.Havingspent

D.Havingbeenspent答案：C47.Haveyoueversimplywantedtogivewithoutexpectinganythinginreturn?It’s

21

todo.Mostlookforarewardinsomeway.IknowIdid,mostofthetime,butthenaTVprogramof“Oprah”inspiredme.Shegaveeveryoneintheaudience$1,000tospendonacomplete__22__,accompaniedbyavideocamerato___23__whattheydidwiththemoney.

TwosistersfromGeorgia

24

fromthecrowdinmymind---theyputtheirmoneytogethertogiveto“Mysister’sHouse”,a

25

thathelpsbattered(受虐的)womenandchildren.Notonlydidthey

26

theirmoney,buttheytoldeveryoneintheirtownabouttheorganization.Itwasamazingthatpeoplewerecrazytoringand

27

money,babyclothing,andmore.

ThisstorymademerealizehowoftenIexpectthingsfromothersandhow

28

Igivethingsinreturn.Idon’thaveathousanddollarstospendonastranger,butIdohaveaheartthatisfullofloveandgenerosity.Inowholddoorsopenforothersand

29

atpeopleIdon’tknow,becauseasmileiscontagious(有感染力的)andItrytobringasmuchhappinessasIcanintoothers’lives.It’sdifficult,butIfeelitisreally___30__.

21.A.hard

B.easy

C.simple

D.hardly

22.A.countrymen

B.stranger

C.acquaintance

D.friend

23.A.show

B.record

C.learn

D.praise

24.A.stoodup

B.stoodout

C.stoodby

D.stoodfor

25.A.room

B.house

C.village

D.shelter

26.A.spend

B.divide

C.combine

D.separate

27.A.give

B.bring

C.donate

D.take

28.A.often

B.really

C.simply

D.rarely

29.A.sing

B.cry

C.smile

D.laugh

30.A.rewarding

B.awarding

C.expecting

D.giving答案：21.A

22.B

23.B

24.B25.D

26.C

27.C

28.D

29.C

30.A解析：21.由接下去的兩句話“大多數(shù)人都要尋求回報”“我也是這樣的”可知，此處意為只有付出，不求回報是“很難”做到的。22.

由最后一段中的tospendonastranger也可得到啟示。23.

跟著一部攝影機，自然是用來“紀錄”他們是如何用這筆錢的。24.

指在這人群中有兩姐妹顯得特別“耀眼或突出(standout)”。其它選項：standup站起來，standby袖手旁觀，standfor象征。25.

是“Mysister’sHouse”的同位語，指幫助受虐婦女兒童的“庇護所(shelter)”。26.

指前文puttheirmoneytogether，應為combinetheirmoney。27.通過她們宣傳后，人們打電話來“捐贈(donate)”錢物等。28.

與前文often對應，指我經(jīng)常期待從別人處獲取但卻很少付出。29.

由后文becauseasmileiscontagious可知，此處指我對不認識的人“微笑”。30.

指這就是一種回報，用rewarding。awarding的意思是“授予，給予”。48.Itremains________whetherJimwillbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.[

]A.seen

B.tobeseen

C.seeing

D.tosee答案：B49.We______thedifficultytogether,butwhydidn'tyoutellme?A．shouldfaceB．mightfaceC．couldhavefacedD．musthavefaced答案：C解析：考察情態(tài)動詞。本題可采取排除法做題，but之后內(nèi)容為過去時，因此前面空格部分所寫內(nèi)容應與過去相關(guān)，排除A、B兩個選項。而D項表示對過去事實的肯定推測，與"didn'tyoutellme"不符。could

havedone表示過去本能做的事情卻沒有做。句意：我們本能一起面對困難的，你（那時）為什么不告訴我？50.

itistoswimwithyourfriendsinsummer!答案：B卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.Thestudentshavealreadyhad_____desks,buttheystillneedthree_____chairs.

A.dozenof,dozen

B.dozensof,dozen

C.dozensof,dozens

D.dozensof,dozenof答案：B2.Somefamoussingersliveonthe_________fromtheirrecordsales.A．salaryB．valueC．billD．income答案：D解析：選D。bill(帳單，清單)顯然不符合題意；value（價值）是抽象的，不能用來消費；salary（工資，薪水）是按年、月發(fā)給相關(guān)人的，而本句的recordsales并不是他們的工作；income（收入，收益）,通常指一個人收入所得的錢，不僅只是工資部分。結(jié)合上下文，應該選D。3.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改一下你同桌寫的作文。文中共有10處語言錯

誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（^），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，

并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2.只允許修改10處，多者

（從第11處起）不計分。

Oneeveningtherehadabigdanceatthehotelinourtown.Oneoftheguestatthedancewasamanof

aboutfortywhothoughthewasveryhandsomethateverygirlwhosawhimwouldfallinlovewithhim.In

thebeginningofoneofthedances,hesawaprettyyoungwomanstandingbesidesanolderladyattheedge

ofthedance-floor.Hewentuptothegirlandaskedhertodance.Shehadseenhimtodancebefore,soshe

knewhewasgooddancer,andshetoolikeddancing,soshereceived.Afterdancingthemanaskedher,"Do

youtellyourmothereverythingwhichyoudo?"Sheansweredsweetly,"ShedoesnotmindwhatIdoit.But

myhusbandalwayswantstoknow."

________________________________________________________________________________________答案：第一句：1.had-was

第二句：2.guest-guests

3.very-so

第三句：4.In-At

5.besides-beside第五句：6.去掉to

7.hewas后加a

8.received-accepted

第六句：9.which-that

第七句：10.去掉it4.Thebosspromisedtogiverewardto________canworktheproblemout.A．a(chǎn)nyoneB．everyoneC．whoeverD．whomever答案：C解析：C[whoever引導賓語從句，作介詞to的賓語，同時whoever作賓語從句的主語。]5._____andIwillhityou.A．IfyousaythatagainB．SaythatagainC．SayyouthatagainD．You’llsaythatagain答案：B解析：祈使句+and+一個將來時態(tài)的句子。該句型中的祈使句相當于一個條件狀語從句。SaythatagainandI’llhityou="If"yo