2023年包頭輕工職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招（英語(yǔ)）試題庫(kù)含答案解析

長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí)，直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年包頭輕工職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招（英語(yǔ)）試題庫(kù)含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）全文為Word可編輯，若為PDF皆為盜版，請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買(mǎi)！卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Youmay_____

hewillcomeheretogiveusahand.答案：D2.—CanIhelpyou,madam?

—I'dliketobuy_____eggs.

A.scoresof

B.twoscoresof

C.twodozensof

D.threescoresof答案：A3.Beforeyoumakeanydecision,you'dbettercompare_____youcanget.

A.alltheinformation

B.manyinformationsthat

C.alotofinformations

D.theinformationwho答案：A4.Itisbelievedthatanewkindofdrug_____bythescientistsandtheyarehopefulthattheywillsucceedinacoupleofmonths.

A.hasbeendeveloped

B.isbeingdeveloped

C.isdeveloping

D.hasdeveloped答案：B5.Thisisaverybigcompany.Ithas

___workers.Doyouwanttoworkhere?

A.fivethousand

B.fivethousands

C.fivethousandsof

D.fivethousandof

答案：A6.Ihavetwobikes,______arebroken.

A.allofthem

B.bothofthem

C.allofwhich

D.bothofwhich答案：D7.短文改錯(cuò)。

此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行做出判斷：每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)按下列情況改正：

該行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該詞，并也用斜

線劃掉。

該行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（），在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出改正后的詞。答案：1.our-their

2.去掉that

3.excited-exciting

4.warm前加the

5.was-is8.（A）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Competitionisgreatforkids,butitdoeshaveitsdarkside.71Whenthishappensittakesthefunoutoftheactivitiestheyparticipatein.Kidsneedtokeepahealthyattitudetowardcompetitiveactivitiesandasparentsitisourresponsibilitytoletthemknowthatit'snotallaboutwinning.72

Kidsundertheageoftenusuallyloseinterestifanactivityistoocompetitive.Agoodideaforkidsinthisagegroupistoallowthemtoparticipateincompetitiveactivitiesbutwithoutkeepingscore.EmphasizethattheimportanceoftheactivityItomakenewfriends,havefunandlearnaboutsportsmanship.73

Whenkidsentermiddleschool,competitiveactivitiestakeonnewmeaning.Kidsliketoberecognizedfortheireffortsandwinningplacestheminthespotlight.74.Theunfortunatethingisthatkidswholoseconstantlygetdiscouragedandquitparticipating.Theyfeeltheycan'taccomplishtheirgoalsormeettheexpectationsofteachersandparents.Thiscanleadtolowself-esteemanddiscouragekidsfromtryingtheirbest.It'sbesttokeepthemparticipatingincompetitiveactivitieseveniftheyonlydosointhebackyardwithagroupoftheirfriends.

Asaparent,neverputtheemphasisonwinning.75.Givekidspraisefordoingtheirbestwhethertheywinorlose.Thissendsapositivemessageaboutputtingforththeirbesteffort.

A．Winningbecomesmoreappealing.

B．Encourageyoungkidstowinwhenheparticipatesinacompetition.

C．Gettingangryordepressedwhenheloses.

D．Theimportanceofparticipatingincompetitiveactivitiesistohavefun.

E．Somechildrenbecomeover-competitiveandfocusonlyonrecognitionandwinning.

F．Rather,encouragekidstoalwaysgivetheirbesteffort.

G．Encourageyoungkidstogivetheirbesteffortandgainself-confidence.答案：EDGAF解析：【試題分析】本篇文章介紹的是競(jìng)爭(zhēng)是非常適合孩子，但它也有其陰暗的一面。作為父母，有責(zé)任讓他們知道，這不是所有的贏球。在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)活動(dòng)，參加重要的是獲得樂(lè)趣。并舉例說(shuō)明未滿10歲的兒童和當(dāng)孩子進(jìn)入中學(xué)后，競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的不同意義。71．[答案]E?？崭袂笆怯^點(diǎn)句，競(jìng)爭(zhēng)是非常適合孩子，但它也有其陰暗的一面?？崭駜?nèi)容應(yīng)該為描述首句的內(nèi)容，空格后面代詞they和C項(xiàng)Somechildren相對(duì)應(yīng)，因此判斷答案為C。72．[答案]D。[解析]空格在第一段段尾，這個(gè)位置是對(duì)前面句子的總結(jié)。D項(xiàng)符合。73．[答案]G。[解析]空格在段尾，這個(gè)位置是對(duì)前面句子的總結(jié)?？崭袂皟?nèi)容是未滿10歲的兒童如果太過(guò)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)會(huì)使他們失去興趣，要鼓勵(lì)他重在參與。G項(xiàng)符合。要防止誤選B項(xiàng)。74．[答案]A。[解析]空格前句中提到的當(dāng)孩子進(jìn)入中學(xué)后，競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的不同意義。他們渴望通過(guò)自己的努力去贏得勝利與A中的“對(duì)勝利有吸引力”在內(nèi)容上呼應(yīng)。75．[答案]F。[解析]空格位于文章最后一句，所以應(yīng)該在這個(gè)位置出現(xiàn)觀點(diǎn)句的內(nèi)容，因此判斷F正確(觀點(diǎn)句，作為父母，有責(zé)任讓他們知道，在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)活動(dòng)，重在參與，激勵(lì)他們努力，重要的是獲得樂(lè)趣。)。9.Youcanhardlyimaginethedifficultythewomanhad______herchildren.答案：C10.CathyistakingnotesofthegrammaticalrulesinclassatSunshineschool,whereshe____Englishforayear.A．studiesB．studiedC．isstudyingD．hasbeenstudying答案：D解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)的區(qū)別。題意為：凱西正在陽(yáng)光學(xué)校的課堂上記錄語(yǔ)法規(guī)則，她在這里學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)已有一年的時(shí)間。由題干中得istakingnotes…可知她現(xiàn)在任然在sunshineschool上學(xué)，在這所學(xué)校學(xué)英語(yǔ)至今已一年有余，所以要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。11.Childrenneedfriends_____

theirownagetoplaywith.答案：A12.—Youwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.

—Well,nowIregret_____that.

A.todo

B.steal

C.tohavedone

D.havingdone答案：D13.—Whichcountry_____thenextOlympicGames?

—Brazil.答案：C14.Shehasworkedatthebankformanyyears，nine______.A．generallyspeakingB．believeitornotC．tobeexactD．tobehonest答案：C解析：此題考查插入語(yǔ)。generallyspeaking“一般說(shuō)來(lái)”；believeitornot“信不信由你”；tobeexact“確切地說(shuō)”；tobehonest“說(shuō)實(shí)話”。15.Directions:Thefollowingpeoplearegoingtotakepartinjobinterviews.Matchtheinterviews(markedwithA,B,C,D,EandF)withthepeoplesothattheycanhaveagreaterchanceofbeingemployed.Thereisoneextraparagraphthatyoudon’tneed.

61.Tomisauniversitystudentgraduatingsoon.Heissmart,swiftandquick-minded.Heisfondofchallenges.Hecanreacttosuddenchangesverywell.

62.Maryisagraduatewhooftencancommunicateandcooperatewithotherswellandcanmakefriendseasily.

63.Timisahardworkingperson.Hehasdoneseveraljobsbutstillhasn’tfoundhisfavorite.Everytimebeforehegoesforaninterview,he’llmakefullpreparationsastowhatinterviewersmayaskabouthim.

64.Helenhasworkedinanadvertisingcompanyfor8yearsbeforeandnowsheisconsideringfindingajobinabiggeradvertisingcompany.Sheisatalentedwomanandpossessesoutstandingskills.

65.Mikeisabraveandhonestperson.Heoftensayswhat’sinthemind.Hehasmanytruefriends.

A

You’llbeaskedalotofquestionsconcerningawidevarietyofsubjects.Forexample,youwillbeaskedaboutthepoliticalaffairstoseewhetheryoukeepaneyeonthethingshappeningathomeandabroad.Ofcourse,youshouldalsoknowaboutthecompanyitselfverywell—thebasicinformation,thepolicy,themarket,andthepotential.

B

Youmaybeinterviewedwithoneortwootherinterviewees.Theinterviewermayaskyoutosolveproblemswhichrequireyouandyourpartnertoworktogether.It’sasimportanttoleadastolisten.So,teamspiritmatters.

C

Theinterviewerexplorescertainpredeterminedareasusingquestionswhichhavebeenwritteninadvance.Youmayberequiredtolistyourpastexperience,skillsandpersonality.Yourexperienceandskillsarecomparedtospecificjobtaskstoseewhetheryouarefitforthejob.

D

Theinterviewerintentionallyattemptstoupsetyoutoseehowyoureactunderpressure.Youmaybeaskedquestionsthatmakeyouuncomfortableoryoumaybeinterruptedwhenyouarespeaking.Atthosetimes,yourquickresponsescount.

E

Insomejobinterviews,youwillbeaskedaboutyoursocialrelationship.Sometimes,theinterviewerwillevenaskyouhowmuchhardliquor(酒)youcandrink.Justkeeptothefact,oryou’llsufferlater.

F

Situationsaresetupwhichsimulate(copy)commonproblemsyoumaymeetwithonthejob.Yourresponsestothesesituationsaremeasuredagainstpredeterminedstandards.Thewayofdealingwiththeproblemreallymatters.Theinterviewerscandeterminewhetheryouhavethebasicqualificationsfor

thejob.答案：56-60：DBACE解析：“信息匹配”題一般難度不會(huì)太大，但是，篇幅較長(zhǎng)，必須有耐心去讀、去找兩方面“信息之間的聯(lián)系”?？疾榈氖菍W(xué)生在短時(shí)間內(nèi)在所給信息中快速找出有用信息的能力。16.Everytimethefathercomesintohisroom,theboypretends______earnestly.[

]A.reading

B.tobereading

C.toberead

D.tohaveread答案：B17.13.

Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,_______NewYorkisanexample.

14.

A．forwhichB．inwhichC．ofwhichD．fromwhich答案：C解析：解析：考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，從句還原后成為“NewYorkisanexampleofmanycities”，所以選擇介詞of。18.Slangisapopular,lessofficialandoftenverycurrentformoflanguage.Itisanimportantpartofalivinglanguageandisconstantlychangingaslanguagechanges.Slangisoftenplayful,directandsometimeslessrespectfulthanthemoreofficialandtraditionalversionoflanguage.SonowI'mgoingtolayitonyou!To“l(fā)ayiton”isAmericanslangfor“totell”or“toexplain.”

Slangcantakemanyforms.Forexample,slangcanbelocaltoonecityorarea.InWashington,D.C.thereisawholesetofslangtodescribepoliticsandbusinessinthecity.Forexample,thetermPOTUSstandsforPresidentoftheUnitedStates.POTUScanoftenbefoundwithhiswife,FLOTUS,thefirstladyoftheUnitedStates.

“InsidetheBeltway”isapopularexpressionthatdescribestheareaofWashington,D.C.Thebeltwayisthelargehighwaythatcirclesthecity.

TheInternethashelpedcreateawholenewkindofcomputer-relatedslang.An“angryfruitsalad”isanexpressionthatdescribesaWebsitewithtoomanybrightcolors.“Netiquette”isslangforcorrectbehaviorwhenusingtheInternet.

Youngpeopleoftendevelopthelatestslang.Forexample,tosaySpecialEnglish“rocks”oris“phat”meansSpecialEnglishisreallygreat.A“kegger”isapartywherebeerisserved.

Ifsomethingis“wack”itiswildandcrazy.

Differentprofessionsoftenhavetheirownslangaswell.Forexample,medicalworkersmightrefertoacomplainingpatientasa“gomer”.

A"toughstick"issomeonewhoseveinsaredifficulttofindwhenheorsheneedstohavebloodtaken.

NomatterhowwellyouspeakEnglish,therearealwaysnewandinterestingslangwordstodiscover.Thereareentiredictionariesfordescribingslang.Manyexpertsdonotevenagreeonwhatisandwhatisnotslang.Oftenslangwordslaterbecomeapartofofficiallyacceptedlanguage.Officialornot,slangisanenergeticandexcitingpartoftheAmericanlanguagethatcontinuestochange.

46.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueforslangcomparedwiththeofficiallanguage?

A.Playful

B.Direct

C.Lessrespectful

D.Moreofficial

47.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.ifyouspeakEnglishverywell,thereisnoproblemforyoutounderstandEnglishspeakers

B.slangwordsarecreatedbypeopleintheirdailylife

C.Englishspeakersareclearwhetheritisaslang

D.slangwordswillneverbeacceptedasofficiallanguage

48.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedtohavehelpedcreateslang?

A.Theinternet.

B.Youngpeople.

C.PresidentoftheUnitedStates.

D.Professions

49.Wheredoyouthinkisthepassageadaptedfrom?

A.Aradiospeech

B.Amagazine.

C.Atextbook.

D.Anewspaper.

50.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?

A.Whatisslang?

B.Slangispopular.

C.Whocreatesslang?

D.Slangisalanguage.答案：46.D47.B48.C49.A50.A解析：46.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文中第一段可知答案。47.推理判斷題。文中提到俚語(yǔ)產(chǎn)生有地區(qū)性,各行各業(yè),各階層中,由此可知答案。48.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段可知,有代表美國(guó)總統(tǒng)的俚語(yǔ),而不是美國(guó)總統(tǒng)創(chuàng)造俚語(yǔ)。49.推理判斷題。從文章第一段最后一句可知答案。50.主旨大意題。B,C,D都只是文章所涉及的部分內(nèi)容。A概括較全面。(C)本文報(bào)道了外國(guó)專(zhuān)家對(duì)解決2008北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)交通擁擠問(wèn)題所提出的一些建議。19.Wehaven'tdiscussedyet________wearegoingtoplace

ournewfurniture.答案：D20.—You'renotworriedaboutyourEnglish,areyou?

—No,certainlynot.NotChinese,notmathand_____English.

A.asfaras

B.attheleast

C.bestofall

D.leastofall答案：D21.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt

_____acureforAIDSwillbefound.答案：C22.根據(jù)句子意思，用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

live,pack,sing,tryout,use,relate,impress,datebackto,fancy,settle1.Everybodyagreedthatthey______byMissLiu'sbeautifulsongs.

2.Researchersaretrying______lowexamresultstolargeclasssizes.

3.Stonetoolsofthiskindhavebeenfoundintombsthat_____theSongDynasty.

4.Machines______togetinthecropscanbeboughtatlowerpricesnow.

5.Ifwe_______thisevening,wecanleavefirstthinginthemorning.

6.Themusicloversweremadwithjoy,______alongtonearlyeverysongduringtheconcert.

7.ItisalsothemostexcitingcityinNewZealandwithpeopleofmanydifferentcultures_____there.

8.HeworkedasaballetdancerinLondonbefore_______inAmericain1987.

9.Doyou______comingonadaytriptoFuzhounextSaturday?

10.

Inthelastfewyears,thescientists______thedrugonanimalsforthousandsoftimes.答案：1.wereimpressed2.torelate3.datebackto4.used5.pack6.singing7.living8.settling9.fancy10.havetriedout23.Heisselfish.Healwaysthinks_____ofothersthanhimself.

A.little

B.much

C.less

D.more答案：C24.Whendeeplyabsorbedinwork,______heoftenwas,hewouldforgetallabouteatingorsleeping.A．thatB．whichC．whereD．when答案：B解析：考察定語(yǔ)從句（非限定性）。本題主句部分完整，且選項(xiàng)包含that,which因此在考查定語(yǔ)從句。應(yīng)先分析空格之后的句子成分，本題缺少was的表語(yǔ)，且空格前有逗號(hào)，應(yīng)選which。句意：當(dāng)他集中精力工作時(shí)，這種情況常有發(fā)生，他總是廢寢忘食。25.Hebegantotakepoliticalscience____onlywhenheleft

school.A．strictlyB．trulyC．carefullyD．seriously答案：D解析：此題考查副詞?！爸挥挟?dāng)他離開(kāi)學(xué)校時(shí)，他才開(kāi)始認(rèn)真對(duì)待政治學(xué)科?！睆念}意來(lái)看，只有D項(xiàng)符合題意。26.假定你是李華，亞洲冬季運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)將在你居住的地方舉辦，現(xiàn)正在招募志愿者，你希望成為其中一員。請(qǐng)按要求用英文給組委會(huì)寫(xiě)一封信。內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括：1.個(gè)人情況：年齡，性別，學(xué)歷2.個(gè)人條件：英語(yǔ)好，愛(ài)好體育，善于交際，樂(lè)于助人，熟悉本地情況3.承諾：提供最佳服務(wù)

注意：詞數(shù)100左右，開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好；可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；生詞：申請(qǐng)-apply(v.),application(n.)，志愿者-volunteer答案：DearSir/Madam:IwasquiteexcitedwhenIheardtheAsianWinterGameswillbeheldinthecityIlive.MynameisLiHua.Iaman18-year-oldboystudentinaseniormiddleschool.AndIwanttobeavolunteerforthegames.IlikeEnglishandsportsverymuch.IlikemakingfriendsandIamreadytohelpothers.Icanbeagoodinterpreterineverysportsduringthetime.Hopethegameswillbeagreatsuccess.HopeIwillbechosentobeone.Yoursfaithfully,LiHua解析：文筆要非常流暢，要把握所有要點(diǎn)，同時(shí)以“我”為中心，詳細(xì)說(shuō)明自己對(duì)志愿者工作的理解，以此來(lái)表達(dá)自己的決心。要用詞恰當(dāng)，表現(xiàn)要比較充分，具備一定的說(shuō)服力。詞匯和語(yǔ)句的運(yùn)用要正確。27.Didyouknowthatwomen’sbrainsaresmallerthanmen’s?Theaveragewomen’sbrainweighs10%lessthanmen’s．Sinceresearchhasshownthatthebiggerthebrain,thecleverertheanimal,menmustbemoreintelligent（聰明的）thanwomen．Right?Wrong．Menandwomenalwaysscoresimilarlyonintelligencetests,despitethedifferenceinbrainsize．Why?Afteryearsofstudy,researchershaveconcludedthatit’swhat’sinsidethatmatters,notjustthesizeofthebrain．Thebrainconsistsof“greymatter”and“whitematter”．Whilemenhavemoreofthelatter,theamountof“thinking”brainisalmostexactlythesameinbothsexes．

Ithasbeensuggestedthatsmallerbrainappearstoworkfaster,perhapsbecausethetwosidesofthebrainarebetterconnectedinwomen．Thismeansthatlittlegirlstendtolearntospeakearlier,andthatwomencanunderstandsortsofinformationfromdifferentsourcesatthesametime．Whenitcomestotalkingtothebossonthephone,cookingdinnerandkeepinganeyeonthebabyallatthesametime,it’swomenwhocomeoutontopeverytime．

Thereareotherimportantdifferencesbetweentwosexes．Aswhitematteristhekeytospatial（空間的）tasks,menknowbetterwherethingsareinrelationtootherthings．“Agreatfootballeralwaysknowswhereheisinrelationtotheotherplayers,andheknowswheretogo,”saysoneresearcher．Thatmayexplainoneoflife’sgreatmysteries:whymenrefusetoaskfordirections…andwomenoftenneedto!

Thedifferencesbeginwhenfetuses（胎兒）areaboutnineweeksold,whichcanbeseenintheactionofchildrenasyoungasone．Aboywouldtrytoclimbabarrier（障礙物）beforehimorpushitdownwhileagirlwouldattracthelpfromothers．Thesebraindifferencesalsoexplainthefactthatmorementakeupjobsthatrequiregoodspatialskills,whilemorewomenspeechskills．Itmayallgobacktoourancestors（祖先）,amongwhomwomenneededspeechskillstotakecareoftheirbabiesandmenneededspatialskillstohunt,accordingtooneresearch．

Ifallthisdisappointsyou,itshouldn’t．“Thebrainchangesthroughoutourlivesaccordingtowhatwedowithit．”saysabiologist．

56．Thepassagemainlytellsus________．

A．thedifferencebetweenmen’sandwomen’sbrains

B．thechangesinbrainthroughoutourlives

C．thatmenarebetteratspatialtasks

D．thatbraindifferencesarerelatedtoourancestors

57．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothefirstparagraph?

A．Women’sbrainis10%lessthanmen’s

B．Greymatterplaysthesameroleaswhitematter．

C．Greymattercontrolsthinkinginthebrain．

D．Bothsexeshavethesameamountofwhitematter．

58．Whatcanweinferfromthesecondandthirdparagraphs?

A．Womenpreferdoingmanythingsatatime．

B．Mendobetterdealingwithonejobatatime．

C．Womendonotneedtotelldirections．

D．Menhaveweakerspatialabilities．

59．Whichofthefollowingdoyouagreewithaccordingtothefourthparagraph?

A．Youngboysmaybestrongerthanyounggirls．

B．Morewomentakeupjobsrequiringspeechskills

C．Womenmayhavestrongerfeelingsthanmen．

D．Ourancestorsneededmorespatialskills．

60．Whatisthewriter’sattitudeinwritingthispassage?

A．Defensive．

B．Persuasive．

C．Supportive．

D．Objective．答案：56.A;57.C;58.B;59.B;60.D解析：56．A。本文寫(xiě)的是男女大腦的不同以及由此出現(xiàn)的男女在各方面的不同特點(diǎn)。57．C。本題關(guān)鍵是要理解文中幾個(gè)詞的所指。“Thebrainconsistsof“greymatter”and“whitematter”．Whilemenhavemoreofthelatter,theamountof“thinking”brainisalmostexactlythesameinbothsexes．”其中，thelatter指的是whitematter，而“thinkingbrain”指的就是greymatter。58．B。根據(jù)文中所述，“Whenitcomesto…allatthesametime,it’swomenwhocomeoutontopeverytime”，女人在同時(shí)做多種事情時(shí)有優(yōu)勢(shì)，而男的顯然做不好這一點(diǎn)，只能每次做一件事。注意選項(xiàng)B中的better并不等于betterthanwoman。59．B。細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。通過(guò)倒數(shù)第二段的“morementakeupjobsthatrequiregoodspatialskills,whilemorewomenspeechskills．”一句可以得出結(jié)論。60．D。從文章中看不出作者有任何偏頗之處。28.閱讀理解。

IwaswaitingforthebustotakemedownfromtheJaniculumHillintothecityofRomawhenIturned

andsawblacksmokerisingintothesky.Itseemedtobecomingfrommystudio,asmall,cabin-likestudy

builtupagainsttheancientRomanwall.I'darrivedtherethreeweeksbeforewithmymostimportantthing:

thefirstdraft(手稿)ofmynewnovel.

Thesmoke?Ithoughtoftheelectriccoil(電熱棒)I'dbeenusingtoheatwaterfortheendlesscupsoftea

Ineedtofuelmywriting.WhatifIhadstartedheatingwaterandforgottenaboutit?Isupposedthecoilhad

turnedoverfromthecupandstartedafirethatwouldnotonlydestroythestudiobutalsothepagesofwork

IhadspentyearsonandIcouldneverrewrite.

Ihurriedback,butsoonsawthatthesmokecamefromtheoldleavesandbranchesintheneighbor's

garden.Ifeltrelieved(輕松的).ButsinceIwasnowsoclose,Iwentintomystudytohavealookanyway.

Theelectriccoilwasred,andthewaterI'dmeanttouseforteabeforeIlefthadallboiledoutofthecup

thathadalreadyturnedoverandthered-hotcoilhadtoppled(傾斜)ontothedeskandwasburningthewood.

Mypagesthatmighthaveburntinasecondwereonlyinchesaway.

Drawnbythesmoke,I'dcomebackjustintime."ThankGod"Isaid.Ofcourse,thankmyluck.1.Theauthorwasleavingfor______.[

]A.theJaniculumHill

B.hiscabin-likestudy

C.theancientRomanwall

D.thecityofRome2.Wecaninfer(推斷)fromthepassagethattheauthor______.[

]A.drankteatoworkwell

B.stayedthereformonths

C.oftenforgotwhathehaddone

D.wroteanumberofbooks3.Infact,thesmoketheauthorsawwasrisingfromthe______.[

]A.author'sstudio

B.neighbor'sgarden

C.author'sapartment

D.author'skitchen4.Theauthorwasworriedaboutthat______.[

]A.theelectriccoilcouldn'twork

B.hisvaluablethingswouldbeburnt

C.thefirewouldburndowntheneighbor'shouse

D.hisfirstdraftwouldbeburnt.答案：1-4:DABD29.—WhatcanIdoforyou?

—I'dliketotake_____thesetomatoes.

A.twodozenof

B.twodozen

C.

twodozens

D.twodozensof答案：A30.AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyears,hereturnedtothesmalltown______heoncelivedwithhisparents.答案：B31.科學(xué)技術(shù)在青少年中的影響日益擴(kuò)大。某學(xué)校對(duì)學(xué)生們使用現(xiàn)代化產(chǎn)品，包括電腦上網(wǎng)，發(fā)送短信，聽(tīng)MP3等進(jìn)行了一次調(diào)查，結(jié)果如下圖。請(qǐng)根據(jù)圖中的信息，寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文，并針對(duì)這些信息發(fā)表你的看法，詞數(shù)120~150。

答案：Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,ithasmoreandmoreinfluenceonteenagers.Manyteenagersusethelatesttechnologicalproductsatschool.Accordingtotherecentsurveyonthetechnologicalproductsthestudentsusedailyatschool,thereare22.30percentofthestudentswhousecellphoneseverydayatschoolwhileabout21.60percentofthestudentshaveaccesstotheInternet.Moststudents,about30.70percent,sendinstantmessages,andabout16.30percentofthestudentslistentoMP3forpopsongs.Therestofthestudents,about9.1percent,useothertechnologicalproductsatschool.Teenagersareatastagewhentheyeasilybecomeinterestedinthenewthings,whichreflectstheirstrongcuriosityabouttheunknownworld.Whatisthemostimportantisthatteenagersshouldusetechnologicalproductsscientificallyandappropriately,whichmeanstheyshouldn’tmaketechnologydestroytheirlearningandlife.解析：圖表題，考生可以先從電腦上網(wǎng)，發(fā)送短信，聽(tīng)MP3以及其他，簡(jiǎn)要敘述圖表內(nèi)容，然后再發(fā)表評(píng)論，要注意分段和過(guò)渡。32.Nevergiveupandyou'llsucceed.

Thankyou.iwon't______you.A．hurtB．failC．dependD．harm答案：B解析：選擇B。fail在這里相當(dāng)于disappoint。根據(jù)句意，說(shuō)話人是在對(duì)對(duì)方的鼓勵(lì)感謝，不會(huì)讓對(duì)方失望!33.—Youwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.

—Well,nowIregret_____that.

A.todo

B.tobedoing

C.tohavedone

D.havingdone答案：D34.Tonywasveryunhappyfor______totheparty.

A.havingnotbeeninvited

B.nothavinginvited

C.havingnotinvited

D.nothavingbeeninvited答案：D35.語(yǔ)法填空：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在空格中填上合適的單詞。

Alittleoldladywentintoapetshopandsawalovely-lookingparrot."Iwouldliketobuythathandsome

bird,please,"shesaidtotheowner.

"Ohyoudon'twant1______,"themanreplied."Heusessomeprettyterrible2______.Whydon'tyou

getapuppyoracat?"

"Iwantthatparrot!"thewomaninsisted,andproceededtoputhermoney

3______thecounter.The

ownershruggedhisshouldersandmadethesale.

Whenthewomanreturnedhome,shestartedplayingwithhernewfriend.Shewaspettinghimand

pokingathisfeatherswhenallofasuddenhe

4______(start)swearingabluestreak.Thewomanwasso

shocked

5______shegrabbedtheparrotandstuckhimintherefrigerator.Whenshetooktheshiveringbird

out6______

(late),shewarnedhimthateverytimeheusedbadlanguagehe'dbeputback

7______itwas

cold.

Theparrot'sbehaviorwasprettygoodfor8______

coupleofdays,butthenonemorningwhilethecat

wasputtingherpawthroughhiscage,hegot

9______(real)madandstartedcursingagain.Thistimethe

womangrabbedthe

10______andstuckhiminthefreezer.Ashesatthereshiveringandlookingaround,

hesawafrozenturkeyrightnexttohim."Egad!"squawkedtheparrot."Whatdidyousay?"答案：1.him

2.language

3.on

4.started

5.that

6.later

7.where

8.a

9.really

10.bird/parrot36.閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫(xiě)一篇150詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。

Alongtimeago,therewasahugeappletree.Alittleboylovedtocomeandlayarounditeveryday.Theylovedtoplaytogether.

Astimewentby,theboyhadgrownupandnolongerplayedaroundit.Oneday,hecamebackandthetreeexcitedlyinvitedhimtoplay.Buttheboysaidheneededmoneytobuytoys.“Sorry,butIhavenomoney,butyoucanpickallmyapplesandsellthem,”saidthetree.Theboydidastoldandlefthappilybutnevercameback.Thetreewassad.

Manyyearspassed,theboyreturnedandtoldhimhehadtomakemoneytobuildahouseforhisfamily.Thetreehappilyofferedhisbranchesforhishouse.Withthebranches,heboyleftsatisfied.Thetreewasagainlonelyandsad.

Thenonehotsummerday,thetreewasdelightedtoseetheboybackagain.“Comeandplaywithme!”thetreesaid.“Iamsadandgettingold.Iwanttogosailingtorelaxmyself.Canyougivemeaboat?”“Usemytrunktobuildyourboat.”

Theboycutthetreetrunkandwentsailingbutnevershowedupforalongtime.Thetreewashappy,butitwasnottrue.

Finally,theboyreturnedafterheleftforsomanyyears.“Sorry,myboy.ButIdon’thaveanythingforyouanymore.Nomoreapplesforyou.”thetreesaidwithtears.

Theboyrepliedthathewastoooldandneedednothing“Good!Oldtreerootisthebestplacetoleanonandrest.Come,Comesitdownwithmeandrest.”Theboysatdownandthetreewasgladandsmiledwithtears...

[寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容]

1．以約30個(gè)詞概括上述寓言故事的要點(diǎn)；

2．以約120個(gè)詞，寫(xiě)出以下內(nèi)容：

（1）故事的寓意及讀后感；

（2）假如你是故事中的那個(gè)男孩，你會(huì)怎樣做？

[寫(xiě)作要求]

1．可以使用實(shí)例來(lái)支持你的論點(diǎn)，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容論述，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

2．作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng)。

[評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]

概括準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，篇章連貫。

(來(lái)源于中山市2009屆5月高考調(diào)研試卷)答案：Thefablepresentsasentimentalstorytousinwhichanappletreesatisfiedaboy’swishesunconditionallybysacrificingeverythingforhim.Allitdesiredistheboy’scompany.Thetreeinthefableisaffectionateandunselfish.Themoralofitisthatparentalloveissoinfinitethatchildrenshouldbegratefulforthat.Iwasdeeplymovedbythefableandfeltanimpulsetopraisealltheparents.ItmademerealizehowgreatmyparentsareandIshouldbegratefulforwhattheyhavedone.IfIweretheboy,Iwouldkeepcontactwiththetreeandbeconsiderate.First,fromthebottomofmyheart,Iknowthetreeismorethanatree,itismydearestlove.Youngorold,Iwouldkeepintouchwithitusingvariousways.IfIhavetotravelaway,Iwouldwritetoit,phonehimorsende-mailstoitinformingitofmylife.Secondly,inordernottoletmydearestfeelsolonely,Iwouldplantsometreesandflowersaroundit.Theseplantswillbravethehardwinterswithit.Inaddition,Iwouldinvitesomeotherchildrentoplaywithit.Theircompanywillsurelymakethelifemorecolorful.Therefore,ifIweretheboy,Iwouldholdthetreedear.解析：這篇書(shū)面表達(dá)給了一段材料，要求根據(jù)原文內(nèi)容寫(xiě)作，動(dòng)筆前，一定要認(rèn)真閱讀原文，并理解內(nèi)容。認(rèn)真看清題目要求，不能遺漏要點(diǎn)，跑題偏題。先要求以約30個(gè)詞概括上文的主要內(nèi)容，再以約120個(gè)詞寫(xiě)一篇短文，內(nèi)容包括：（1）故事的寓意及讀后感；（2）假如你是故事中的那個(gè)男孩，你會(huì)怎樣做？題目還要求你可以使用實(shí)例或其它論述方法支持你的論點(diǎn)，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不要抄襲閱讀材料中的句子。寫(xiě)作時(shí)注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài)，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關(guān)系。寫(xiě)作時(shí)盡量使用自己會(huì)的單詞、詞組和句型，同時(shí)也要注意使用一些高級(jí)語(yǔ)法和句型，使自己的文章更有文采。平時(shí)除了加強(qiáng)詞匯積累，寫(xiě)作聯(lián)系以外，還可以適當(dāng)記憶一些類(lèi)似的范文，這樣在考試中可以起到事半功倍的效果。37.—

Iwillcometoyourlectureat10:00a.m.tomorrow.

—I'msorry.Bythenmylecture______andI______myguestsinmyoffice.答案：C38.Iknowofhim,butIhavenoidea______.答案：D39.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)。

從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的的劃線部分

讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。(

)1.consult

(

)2.border

(

)3.genuine

(

)4.puzzle

(

)5.belief

A.businessman

A.workplace

A.religion

A.virus

A.diet

B.pleased

B.birth

B.rag

B.multiply

B.lie

C.frost

C.motto

C.glare

C.buffet

C.unbelievableD.measure

D.raw

D.sign

D.bush

D.gain答案：1-5:CDABC40.Whatbigfish!Wheredidyouget_____?ItisthefirsttimeI_____suchfish.答案：D41.Thehighestawardwasgivento