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長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年云南水利水電職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招(英語)試題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Mostpeopleagreethatthedirect,assertive(過分自信的)Americanpersonalityisavirtue,butitsometimessurprisesforeigners.Inmanycultures,respectforolderpeopleorthoseinpositionsofauthoritykeepsothersfromexpressingtheirtruefeelings.ButintheU.S,childrenoftenarguewiththeirparents,studentsmaydisagreewiththeirteachers,andcitizensmayexpressoppositiontotheactionsofthegovernment.Ifthesouphasaflyinitorthemeatistootoughtochew,thedinercancomplaintothewaiter,ifthebossmakesamistake,anemployeewillpolitelypointitout.
SomestraighttalkabouttheAmericancharactermustincludetheadmissionthatAmericanshavetheirfaults.TheextremelycompetitivenatureofAmericansisprobablytheirworstfault.Ofcourse,competitionisn’talwaysbad.Asamatteroffact,itpromotesexcellencebyencouragingindividualsandbusinessestotrytodotheirbest.Butthedesiretogetaheadofotherssometimescausespeopletodothingsthatareunkindandevendishonest.Also,Americansadmirewhatispractical,fast,efficient,andfresh.Sometimestheyfailtounderstandandappreciatepracticesthathavegreaterrespectformoretraditional,leisurelywaysofdoingthings.Ontheotherhand,peoplefromotherculturesmaydislikethepractical,challengingAmericanlifestyle.
Despiteculturedifferences,mostforeignersgiveAmericanscreditfortheirvirtues.Americansaregenerallyviewedasfriendly,adaptable,energetic,andkindhearted.MostnewcomerstotheU.S.likeAmericans,andthefeelingisusuallymutual.PerhapsthegreatestAmericanvirtueisadeepinterestinnewideasandnewpeople.Inanationofimmigrants,theforeignerdoesnotremainanoutsiderforlong.
73.Findawordinthelastparagraphclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedwordimmigrant?
74.WhyistheextremelycompetitivenatureconsideredasoneofAmericanfaults?(不超過10個(gè)詞)
75.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalksabout?(不超過2個(gè)詞)答案:73.newcomer74.Becauseitmaysometimesurgepeopletodosomethingbad.75.Americancharacters解析:73.newcomer74.Becauseitmaysometimesurgepeopletodosomethingbad.文章第二段第五句話指出“Butthedesiretogetaheadofotherssometimescausespeople...unkindandevendishonest”,也就是說,極端的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)性有時(shí)會(huì)使人誤入歧途75.Americancharacters本文主要闡述了美國(guó)人的性格,作者在第二段第二句中提到“Theextremelycompetitivenature...theirworstfault”,以及第二段倒數(shù)第二句也提到“Sometimestheyfailtounderstandandappreciatepractices...”2.Stayawake!Youshouldknowthatit________tosleepinclass.
A.doesn'tpermit
B.isnotpermitted
C.willnotbepermitted
D.wasnotpermitted答案:B3.單詞拼寫。
根據(jù)句意和所給提示,填入恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語。1.Wecanuseanoldsayingthatweare________
_______(熟悉),tosumupourviews.Thatis
"Romeisnotbuiltinaday."
2.Todaymanyvegetablesareplantedingreenhouses,wheretheyare_________
______(保護(hù))
therainandthewind.
3.Neitherthesupermarketnorthefactoryhas______
_____(回應(yīng))thecustomers'complaints.
4.Lackofsleepis___________(影響)thestudents'schoolachievements.
5.Theseshoesarearealb__________atsuchalowprice.
6.____________(清除,移動(dòng))theoldpaintofthefurniturecanbeextremelyhardwork.
7.Asisoftenthecase,afterastormeverythingseems_________(完全)quiet,butyouknowitcan'tlast.
8.Thebandwillgivetwo___________(表演)beforeleavingHaikou.
9.Cloningsavesthee_______________speciesfromextinctionandkeepstheecologicalbalance.
10.Tobehonest,alotofpeople_________greatimportance_______
becomingrichandfamous.答案:1.familiarwith;
2.protectedfrom;
3.respondedto;4.affecting;5.bargain;
6.Removing;
7.totally;
8.performances;
9.endangered
10.attach…to4.5.Inourclass,whenthebellrangandthetaacherclosedhisbook,itwasa
oreveryonetostandup.A.signalB.chanceC.markD.measure答案:A解析:signal信號(hào);chance機(jī)會(huì);mark記號(hào);measure
措施。句中的it代替“鈴響時(shí)教師合上書”這件事,而“它”正是大家要起立的“信號(hào)”。5.A(n)______isapersonwhounderstandpeople’scharacters.A.photographerB.psycholigistC.physicianD.physicist答案:B解析:B“心理學(xué)家”。A“攝影師”;C“內(nèi)科醫(yī)生”;D“物理學(xué)家”。6.Havingatripiscertainlygoodforus,butitremains____whetheryouwill
enjoyit.
[
]A.tosee
B.tobeseen
C.seeing
D.seen答案:B7.Canyoutellme____inamillionyears.答案:B8.完成句子。1.______
English,hehastostudyasecondforeignlanguage.
除英語外,他還要學(xué)第二外語。
2.HowdidtheWestLake______
manyyearsago?
很多年前西湖是怎樣形成的的?
3.Someplantsvery______
thelight;theyprefertheshade.
有些植物對(duì)陽(yáng)光非常敏感,它們喜陰。
4.Whoistheman______
ourteacherisshakinghands?
和我們老師握手的那個(gè)人是誰?
5.Therearemanypeoplepresentatthemeeting,twothirdsofwhom______
(屬于)thesameschool.答案:1.Inadditionto
2.comeintobeing
3.are…sensitiveto
4.withwhom
5.belongto9.Thelazybonepretended______earnestlywhenhisfathercameintohisstudytoseewhat
hewasdoing.
A.studying
B.tostudy
C.tobestudying
D.tohavestudied
答案:C10.在網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的沖擊下,曾經(jīng)陪伴過幾代人的傳統(tǒng)游戲(如捉迷藏)日漸消失。學(xué)校、家庭乃至社會(huì)應(yīng)該創(chuàng)造條件讓這些傳統(tǒng)游戲回歸,讓孩子們?cè)谶@些游戲中體驗(yàn)童年的天真和快樂。請(qǐng)你據(jù)此寫—篇120-150詞的英語短文,發(fā)表你的看法。答案:Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,moreandmorechildrenareattractedtoplaycomputergameswhichthey'rekeenonplayingforalmostdayandnight.Itdoesgreatharmtochildren'shealth,especiallytotheireyes.Forthesakeofchildren'shealth,parentsandteachersshouldhelpthemtoplaymoretraditionalandhealthygames.Afterall,children'shealthcomesfirst.However,whatkindsofmeasuresshouldwetake?First,weshouldletthemknowthebenefitsofthetraditionalandhealthygames.Thenweshouldlimittheirtimeandplacesofplayingcomputergames.Finally,trainchildren'sabilitiesofjudgingthegames'advantagesanddisadvantages,becauseparentsandteacherscouldn'taccompanythemforever.Onlychildrenthemselvescankeepahealthylifethroughtheirowneffortstoplaythetraditionalandhealthygames.解析:本文反映了高科技手段對(duì)傳統(tǒng)生活?yuàn)蕵返臎_擊,具有很強(qiáng)的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。11.Afterhebecameconscious,heremembered___________and___________onthehead
withastone.
[
]A.toattack;hit
B.tobeattacked;tobehit
C.attacking;behit
D.
having
been
attacked;
hit
答案:D12.Mymotheraskedmetoshowmyhomeworktoher.Mymothersaidtome,"Show____homework."[
]A.hermy
B.meyour
C.heryour
D.mehis答案:B13.Ifourparentsdoeverythingforuschildren,wewillnotlearntodependon________.
A.themselves
B.them
C.us
D.ourselves
答案:D14.Beingaparentisnotalwayseasy,andbeingtheparentofachildwithspecialneedsoftencarrieswith
_______extrastress.答案:A15.E-mailEnglishisanewkindofwrittenEnglishthat_____tosavetime.
A.bebeingused
B.wasbeingused
C.beingused
D.isbeingused答案:D16.—Hi,Tracy,youlooktired.
—Iamtired.I____thelivingroomallday.答案:C17.—WhatmadeAlicesoupset?
—________.[
]A.Peter'sleavingwithoutsayinggoodbye
B.Peterleftwithoutsayinggoodbye
C.Peterwasleavingwithoutsayinggoodbye
D.Peterhadleftwithoutsayinggoodbye答案:A18.短文改錯(cuò)
假定在英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。答案:WhenIwasachild,mymomwas
pushedmetostudyhard,hopingIcouldgetachancetogoto
1.去掉wascollege.Iexperience
pressureforthefirsttime.IdidthatmymomexpectedbecauseIdidn't
wantto
2.experienced
3.what
letheroff.Iwasborntoapoorpeasantfamily,butIreallyknewlifewasnoteasy.Allthethingsmy
4.down
5.and/somotherdidwas
theresultofherhopethatIcouldleadabetterlifeinthe
future.Asthesaying
go
,
6.were
7.goes"Nopains,nogains."Iwasfinallyabletomeetmymother
expectationsandhaveachanceto
go
8.mother's
tocollege.Thankstomymother'spushandthepressure,Imadeit.Now,Inolongerthinkpressureisagood
thing.
9.bad19._____suchaheavyloss,thebusinessmandidn'thavethecouragetogoon.[
]A.Havingsuffered
B.Suffering
C.Tosuffer
D.Suffered答案:A20.31.Myunclepromisedtobuyanicegiftformybirthday,_______beyondmyimagination.A.whichB.thatC.somethingD.theone答案:C解析:考查定語從句的省略。根據(jù)逗號(hào)可知,是非限制性定語從句,排除B;用which的話,從句缺少謂語動(dòng)詞was。這里表示的是泛指,不用the。something后省略了whichwas。故選C。21.Theboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim______.答案:B22.[1]AshleyPower’smotherboughtacomputerforherwhenshewaseight.Whenshewasthirteen,shewassurfingtheInternetregularly,butshecouldn’tfindanywhereforteenagerstomeetandtalk.Andonedayshethought,“IfIhadmyownwebsite,I’dmakeitareallyinterestingsiteforteenagers.”
[2]So,whenAshleywassixteen,shelaunchedherownwebsite,calledGoosehead.Shehadnoideahowbigasuccessitwouldbe,butthreeyearslater,thesitewasthemostsuccessfulteensiteintheUSA!Itwasgetting100,000hitseveryday,andAshleyhadabout30employees.
[3]Afterafewyears,thewebsitecloseddown.ThenAshley,wholivesinLosAngeles,wasaskedtowriteabookcalledTheGooseheadGuidetoLife.Thebookisabouthowtodesignawebsiteandstartabusiness.Itbeginswithasectioncalled“AllAboutAshley,”whereAshleytellsreaderswhatitisliketobethebossofacompanywhenyouareonlysixteen.“Iwassohappy.Butitwascrazyinalotofways.Igotverystressed.Imean,Iwasonlysixteen—Ididn’tevenhaveacar!Ifyouweresixteenandyouhadyourowncompany,you’dbestressed,too!“
[4]InaninterviewAshleygaveadvicetoteenagerswhowantedtostarttheirownbusiness,“Justbestrongandhaveyourdreamsandworkhardatthem.Anddon’tlistenwhen_______,becauseIheard‘no’alot.Justkeepgoinguntilyouhear‘yes’!”
小題1:ForwhatpurposedidAshleycreateGooseHead?(nomorethan10words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
小題2:WhatisthemainideaofParagraph2?(nomorethan6words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
小題3:Accordingtoparagraph3,whatdidAshleydoafterGooseHeadcloseddown?(nomorethan10words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
小題4:HowdidAshleyfeelasayoungbossofacompany?(nomorethan5words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
小題5:FillintheblankinParagraph4withproperwords.
_______________________________________________________________________________答案:小題1:Tocreateaplaceforteenagerstomeetandtalk.小題2:Power’swebsitebecameasuccess.小題3:Hewroteabook.小題4:Happy,crazyandstressed.小題5:otherssaysomething/othersgiveyouadvice/peopletalkaboutyou解析:小題1:考查作者的寫作意圖。根據(jù)第一段,AsleyPower經(jīng)常上網(wǎng),但是沒有供青少年說話的網(wǎng)站,因此他想創(chuàng)辦一個(gè)專門為青少年提供交朋友的網(wǎng)站。小題2:考查文章的主旨大意。本段的核心詞是hiswebsite和successful,由此總結(jié)出其大意。小題3:考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第三段提到他的網(wǎng)站關(guān)閉后,有人請(qǐng)他寫了一本書,后面就是對(duì)這本書的介紹。小題4:考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Power的自述中可知。小題5:考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)后句中的becauseIheard“no”alot可以推斷,此處表達(dá)的應(yīng)該是“不要聽別人說”。23.EatingissoimportanttoChinese______wehavetheterm"foodculture".Butrecentreportshavethe
publicworriedabout______isontheirtables.A.what;thatB.which;thatC.that;whichD.that;what答案:D解析:試題分析:第一個(gè)空為so…that句型“如此。。以至于”,第二個(gè)空是考查介詞后的賓語從句,通過分析可知從句中少主語,that不引導(dǎo)介詞后的賓語從句,which得有選擇范圍,故選what。句意:飲食在中國(guó)如此重要以至于我們有“飲食文化”這個(gè)術(shù)語。但是最近的報(bào)道卻讓公眾們擔(dān)心起了飯桌上的東西。所以D選項(xiàng)正確。24.Seeingherfathercomeback,______________.A.tearsrandownhercheeksB.HertearsranoutC.sheburstintotearsD.Sheburstintocrying答案:C解析:試題分析:考查句子結(jié)構(gòu):前面是現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語,說明主句的主語是現(xiàn)在分詞動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者,就是she,還有就是固定詞組:burstintotears/burstoutcrying,選C。句意是:看到爸爸回來了,她突然哭起來了。選C點(diǎn)評(píng):有的題目可以有解題技巧的,找到關(guān)鍵之處,可以快捷的找到答案,象這道題關(guān)鍵是找到分詞的邏輯主語。25.Thesefilms______untiltomorrowmorning.
A.can'tdevelop
B.aren'tdeveloping
C.won'tbedeveloped
D.won'tdevelop答案:C26.Janetoldmeshewouldnotattendtheconference______.A.ifsheinvitedB.wheninvitingC.unlessinvitedD.whileinviting答案:C解析:選項(xiàng)為省略句,當(dāng)when,while,until,if,unless等連詞引導(dǎo)的狀語從句的主語與主句的主語相同,從句的主語及部分謂語(be動(dòng)詞)可省略,unlessinvited="unless"shewasinvited。27.Ofallthemenwhoeverlikedfreshair,noonelikeditmorethanJamesWilsondid.He_1__sleptwithhiswindowopenevenwhensnowwasfallingoutside.
Onewinter,hewenttoFinlandonbusiness.Whenhe_2__hisroominthehotel,hefoundthatthewindowswereclosedto__3__theicyairout.Hedidhisbesttoopenonebutfailed.Thebedwasreally__4___,butWilsoncouldn’tsleep.He__5__forgettheclosedwindows.Nofreshair!Itwas__6___tothinkof.
Ataboutoneo’clockinthemorning,hewas__7__awake.Worryingabouttheairintheroom.Hebecameveryangry.Wherewasthe__8__?Hecouldseesomethingthatlookedlike__9___overthere.Hethrewashoeatitthroughthedarknesswithalltheforceofhisstrongrightarm.Aterriblesoundofbreakingglass_10__theroom,buttoWilson’ssadheart,itseemedlikethesoundof__11___music.
Whendaylightcamethroughthewindow,he__12___andlaywithhiseyesclose.Therewas__13__toworryabout.__14___wasit?Oh,thebrokenwindow!Yes,indeed.Hewouldhavetopay__15__that.Heopenedhiseyestolook.
Suddenlyhesatupin__16__.Thewindowwasnotbrokenatall.The__17__wasallinonepiece,justasgoodasithadbeenthenightbefore.__18__freshairwasenteringtheroomthroughthewindow!
Hethenturnedhiseyestothe__19__andsawabrokenpicture__20__onthewall.Therewasashoeonthefloorbelowit,andalotofbrokenglassesaroundtheshoe.
1.A.seldom
B.often
C.sometimes
D.always
2.A.left
B.cleaned
C.entered
D.examined
3.A.prevent
B.keep
C.stop
D.send
4.A.cold
B.comfortable
C.bad
D.terrible
5.A.shouldn’t
B.wasn’tableto
C.couldn’t
D.wouldn’t
6.A.unlucky
B.anxious
C.difficult
D.terrible
7.A.already
B.nearly
C.hardly
D.still
8.A.waiter
B.manager
C.window
D.light
9.A.paper
B.glass
C.apicture
D.aman
10.A.destroyed
B.covered
C.filled
D.entered
11.A.funny
B.strange
C.beautiful
D.famous
12.A.gotup
B.wokeup
C.wentin
D.camedown
13.A.alot
B.little
C.something
D.someone
14.A.What
B.How
C.Where
D.Who
15.A.to
B.with
C.from
D.for
16.A.silence
B.surprise
C.trouble
D.pain
17.A.window
B.picture
C.glass
D.shoe
18.A.Much
B.No
C.Still
D.Yet
19.A.outside
B.top
C.side
D.bottom
20.A.lying
B.hanging
C.falling
D.put答案:1-5CCBBC6-10DDCBC11-15CBCAD16-20BCBCB解析:1.C
JamesWilson喜歡新鮮空氣所以他總是開著窗戶睡覺,甚至外面下雪的時(shí)候也是如此。2.C
當(dāng)他進(jìn)入旅館房間時(shí)3.B
他發(fā)現(xiàn)窗戶是關(guān)閉的,為抵御外面的寒氣。Keep…out:把……擋在外面。4.B
床的確很舒服,但他睡不著。5.C
他無法忘記那扇緊閉的窗戶。B選項(xiàng)指沒有做成某件事。6.D
沒有新鮮空氣!想到這簡(jiǎn)直太可怕了。7.D
凌晨1點(diǎn)了,可他仍然醒這。8.C
他有點(diǎn)生氣了,窗戶在哪呢?9.B
他在那里找不到任何看上去像玻璃的東西。10.C玻璃被打碎的聲音充斥著整個(gè)房間。11.C但對(duì)于Wilson來說,這聲音就如同美妙的音樂一樣。因?yàn)椴A榱耍迈r空氣就可以進(jìn)來了。12.B(轉(zhuǎn)天早晨)他醒了并閉著眼睛躺在床上。13.C有什么事令他擔(dān)憂。14.A到底是什么事呢?15.D他想起了那扇打碎的玻璃,他得為此而賠償(付錢),payfor:為…付錢.固定搭配。16.B他睜開眼睛望去,突然他吃驚地坐了起來。17.C玻璃完好無損。18.B根本就沒有新鮮空氣透過窗戶進(jìn)入到室內(nèi)。19.C他把目光轉(zhuǎn)向旁邊。20.B看到一幅破損的畫掛在墻上。28.Ihavenevermetasuccessfulpersonwhowasn’t100%prepared.Onceyourealizetheadvantagethatexceptional__21___gives,itbecomesalifelonghabit.
IvanLendlisatypicalexample.Hehasthoughtabouteverysidetohisgame,_22___itisplayingplanagainstanopponent,orhisdiet,orfitnessprogram.Butwhatreally__23____mewaswhenhetoldmehealsoknewtheairlineandflightnumberhewastakingtothecityinquestion.Thatisthewayhe__24___everything.Itisoneelementthathasmadehimachampion.
Onereasonmanyofusaren’tpreparedisthatwerarelyappreciateit.Andifanyonedoesfindoutwehavepreparedcarefullytomakecertainwe__25___ourgoal,wemaywellbelaughedat.Infact,manypeopleareafraidtobeprepared:iftheyare,theyloseanexcellent_26____whentheyfail.
Insport,youmeetathleteswholetitbeknowntheyarenotintopconditionforacompetition.It__27___thepressure.Iftheylose,theywerenotattheirbest.Iftheywin,theygobeyondeveryone’s__28___.Thisisaclassic50%solution:youwinsome,youlosesome.Thentherearethepeoplewhodotheirpreparationinpublic.Theyconstantlytellyouhowhardtheyareworking.Thatway,iftheyfail,itisnotbecausetheydidnottry.Thisisthe75%solution:preparewell,giveityourbest,letthingsturnoutastheywill.
Theverybestperformers,__29___,spendhiddenhourstomakesurethattheyareNo.1.Theydon’tneedorwanttheworldtoseethemsweat.Thisisthe110%solution:Firstdeterminethe__30__result.Thencalculateyoureffort.
21
A.chance
B.possibility
c.preparation
D.ambition
22
A.whether
B.when
c.whatever
D.if
23
A.amused
B.delighted
c.astonished
D.confused
24
A.worksout
B.dealswith
c.getsto
D.actsas
25
A.acquire
B.achieve
c.possess
D.have
26
A.reason
B.explanation
c.prediction
D.excuse
27
A.relieves
B.releases
c.rejects
D.regulates
28
A.expectations
B.wishes
c.ideas
D.opinions
29
A.yet
B.however
c.besides
D.furthermore
30
A.desired
B.acquired
c.admired
D.prepared答案:21-30
CACBBDAABA解析:21.考查學(xué)生把握實(shí)詞(名詞)在上下文語境中的詞義辨析能力。22.考查學(xué)生把握連詞在上下文語境中的應(yīng)用及詞義辨析能力。23.考查學(xué)生把握形容詞在上下文語境中的詞義辨析能力。24.考查學(xué)生對(duì)動(dòng)詞詞組在語境中的應(yīng)用及詞義辨析能力。25.考查學(xué)生把握動(dòng)詞在語境中的應(yīng)用及詞義辨析能力。26.考查學(xué)生把握動(dòng)詞在語境中的應(yīng)用及詞義辨析能力。27.考查學(xué)生把握動(dòng)詞在上下文語境中的應(yīng)用能力。。28.考查學(xué)生把握實(shí)詞(名詞)在語境中的搭配應(yīng)用及詞義辨析能力。29.考查學(xué)生把握副詞及在上下文語境的應(yīng)用及詞義辨析能力。學(xué)生切忌先入為主把yet,however,besides,furthermore代入而忽視意義在上下文中的決定作用。30.考查學(xué)生把握實(shí)詞(動(dòng)詞)在語境中的搭配應(yīng)用及詞義辨析能力。29.Icameto
aninterestinscience.答案:B30.Thestudentsspentasmuchtimegettingtrainedasthey____studying.A.dislikedB.wereC.hadD.did答案:D解析:本題考查學(xué)生分析句子的能力。只要學(xué)生看出as…as前后句式平衡,也就是:Thestudentsspentasmuchtimegettingtrainedastheyspent(in)studying.就不難選對(duì)D,此時(shí)did指代spent。31.Theteachertoldthestudents_____intheMid-termexam.答案:B32._____isknowntoeverybodythatthemoontravelsaroundtheearthonceeverymonth.
A.It
B.As
C.That
D.What答案:A33.SheaskedDr.Millingtonwhosehouse
callat
.答案:C34.Everytimethefathercomesintohisroom,theboypretends______earnestly.[
]A.reading
B.tobereading
C.toberead
D.tohaveread答案:B35.Heshutthewindowwith_____force_____theglassbroke.答案:B36.Noneofthemcouldunderstandyourmeaning,_____?
A.couldthey
B.didn'the
C.dothey
D.couldit答案:A37.Someoneisknockingatthedoor.Goandsee_____.答案:D38.BDU—/bduCHINADAILYLANGUAGE
BDU—BUSINESSDAILYUPDATE
Wanttokeepwellinformedaboutthedynamic(充滿活力的)pulseofChina’seconomy?
GetaglimpseofthemostimportantbusinessactivitiestakingplacehereeverydaythroughBusinessDailyUpdate,aserviceofferedbyChinaDailyinformationviatheWorldWideWeb.
Placedunder10categories,over25newsitemsappeareachdaywiththetopthreeeventslightedallinEnglish.Busi-nessDailyUpdateisjustafewmouseclicksaway.
SubscribetoBDUforanannualfeeof
US$240.E-mailandfaxservicesarealsoavailableuponrequest.
Formoreinformation,pleasecontactBusinessDailyUpdate:
Tel:(010)64941107,(010)64924488
Fax:+86-10-64941125
E-mail:bdu@chinadaily.corn.en
Url:/bdu
1.IfyougetintoBDU,youcan________.
A.knoweverythinginChina
B.getallkindsofinformationintheworld
C.gettheinformationinChinaDaily
D.getalltheinformationoutofChina
2.Thisadwillbeveryimportantto________.
A.foreignbusinesspeople
B.foreignmagazines
C.Chineseteachers
D.ChinaDailyreporters
3.TogettheinformationfromBDUeveryday,youmust________.
A.understandnewspapers
B.recognizethemouse
C.knowhowtooperateacomputer
D.buyafaxmachine答案:1-3
CAC解析:1.C細(xì)節(jié)題。第一段和第二段的第一句話說明了通過BDU我們可以了解中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展信息和每天在中國(guó)發(fā)生的有關(guān)經(jīng)濟(jì)的活動(dòng)。故選C。2.A推斷題。由第一段及第二段可知BDU是發(fā)布businessinformation的,由此推斷對(duì)外國(guó)商人非常重要。3.C推斷題。商業(yè)信息是通過theWorldWideWeb發(fā)布的,所以要會(huì)用電腦。39.Thecaregiventopupilsataninfantsschoolhasbeenrated(評(píng)定)asoutstandinginarecentOfstedreport.Inspectors(視察員)visitedAvondaleInfantsSchoolinKetteringinJuneandwerepleasedwithwhattheyfound.
Schoolsaregradedbetweenoneandfour,withonebeingoutstanding,andstaffs(全體職員)atAvondaleweredelightedtobetobegivenanoverall(總的)gradeoftwo.
Thereportsstatesthattheschool,whichhasanaboveaveragenumberofchildrenwhoareentitledtofreeschoolmeals,isimproving.
Italsofocusesonthegoodprogressmadebychildrenwhoentertheschoolwithbeloworwellbelowaveragestandards–thestandardsattheendofYear2arenowthebestsince2004.
Thereportstates:"Pupils'behaviorandpersonaldevelopmentaregood,beingenhanced(增強(qiáng))considerablybythevibrant(活躍的)atmospherewithintheschool."
HeadteacherJeanWilkinsisalsopraisedas"thedrivingforcebehinddevelopmentsandthevisionofthefuture.Underherexceptionalguidance,aconscientiousteamisintent(專注)uponraisingstandards."
Mrs.Wilkinssaidthatstaffattheschool,whichhas163childrenagedfromfourtoseven,pridethemselvesonthesupportandguidancetheyofferthechildren.
Shesaid:"We'reextremelypleasedwiththeseresults.Weputalotofemphasis(強(qiáng)調(diào))onthewell-beingofthepupilstoraisetheirselfesteem(尊重)andmakesuretheyenjoybeingatschool.
"Wehavefocusedcarefullyonwhereweneededtomakeimprovements."
Inspectorssaidthattheschoolcouldimprovefurtherthroughcloserworkingwiththeparentsofsomepupilswhodonotattendregularly.
1.Themainideaofthetextisthat_________.
A.Thepupilsataninfantsschool.
B.Happyschoolwinsinspector’spraise.
C.Thepupilshavemademuchprogress.
D.TheAvondaleInfantsSchoolisimproving.
2.Whatelsewilltheschoolneedtodowith?
A.Makethemealsbetter
B.Focusonthepupils
C.Hireagreatmanystaffs
D.Workwiththeparents.
3.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatwhat“infantschool”is?
A.Childrenattendschoolwithlittleintelligence.
B.Childrenattendschoolwithgoodunderstanding.
C.Childrenattendschoolinthefirstfewyearsoftheirlife.
D.Childrenattendschoolwithoutstandingperformance.
4.ThewriterwantstotellusthefollowingEXCEPTthat_______.
A.InspectorspaidavisittoAvondaleInfantsSchoolinJune,2004.
B.Morethan50%ofthechildrenintheschoolhavemealsforfree.
C.Thestaffsattheschoolprovidethepupilswithmuchguidance.
D.Theinfantschoolhasmadelargequantitiesofimprovement.答案:BDCA解析:1.B.主旨大意題。從第一段第二句“InspectorsvisitedAvondaleInfantsSchoolinKetteringinJuneandwerepleasedwithwhattheyfound.”可知。2.D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從最后一段“Inspectorssaidthattheschoolcouldimprovefurtherthroughcloserworkingwiththeparentsofsomepupilswhodonotattendregularly.”可知。3.C.詞義理解題。從第四段“Italsofocusesonthegoodprogressmadebychildrenwithbelowofwellbelowaveragestandards.”和第七段“Mrs.Wilkinssaidthat...,whichhas163childrenagedfromfourtoseven.”可知。4.A.辨別正誤題。文章沒有提到在哪一年參觀學(xué)校。B,C,D選項(xiàng)分別與第三段“…anaboveaveragenumberofchildrenwhoareentitledtofreeschoolmeals,”,第七段“staffattheschool…onthesupportandguidancetheyofferthechildren”和第八段內(nèi)容有關(guān)系。40.______you'vegotachanceofshowingyourself,youshouldmakegooduseofit.答案:A41.TheForeignMinistersaid,“________ourhopethatthetwosideswillwork
towardspeace.”A.ThisisB.ThereisC.ThatisD.Itis答案:D解析:D[句意:外交部長(zhǎng)說:“我們希望雙方能相互合作,致力于和平事業(yè)。”句中的that從句是名詞性從句,作真正的主語,前面用it作形式主語。]42.閱讀短文,并按照題目要求用英語回答問題。
Bornin1949,DianaNyadtookanearlyinterestinswimmingasasportandwasaFloridaStateHighSchoolswimmingchampion.Likemanyyoungathletes,shehadOlympicdreams,butaseriousillnesskeptherfromcompetingintheGames.Thedisappointmentdidn’tstopherfromgoingforward.Instead,shebecameinterestedinmarathonswimming.Abrilliantathlete,shewaswell-conditionedforspendinglongperiodsoftimeinthewater.Asalong-distanceswimmer,shewouldcompeteagainstherselfandtheobstaclespresentedbydistance,danger,cold,andexhaustion.
FortenyearsNyaddevotedherselftobecomingoneoftheworld’sbestlong-distanceswimmers.In1970,sheswamaten-milemarathoninLakeOntario,settingthewomen’srecordforthecourse.In1972shesetanotherrecordbyswimming102.5milesfromanislandintheBahamastothecoastofFlorida.ThenshebrokeathirdrecordwhenswimmingaroundManhattanIslandin1975.
NyadattemptedtoswimthedistancebetweenFloridaandCubain1978.Thoughthespanofwaterislessthan100mileswide,itisroughanddangerous.Afterbattlingthewaterfortwodays,shehadtogiveforthesakeofherownhealthandsafety.Evenso,sheimpressedtheworldwithhercourageandstrongdesiretosucceed.ForNyadherstr
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