期末語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)專(zhuān)題-現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 外研版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)

外研版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)期末語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)專(zhuān)題——現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)【知識(shí)總結(jié)】定義：表示說(shuō)話(huà)時(shí)或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。2、結(jié)構(gòu)：am/is/are+doing3、動(dòng)詞變化：規(guī)則例詞（1）直接+inggo-goingwork-workingsing-singing（2）去e+ingdance-dancingmake-makingtake-taking（3）雙+ing(輔元輔)run-runningswim-swimminghit-hitting（4）改ie為y+inglie-lyingtie-tyingdie-dying句式結(jié)構(gòu)：肯定句:主語(yǔ)+be（is/am/are）+現(xiàn)在分詞否定句：主語(yǔ)+be（is/am/are）+not+現(xiàn)在分詞一般疑問(wèn)句:be（is/am/are）+主語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在分詞特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+相應(yīng)be動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在分詞+sth?5、用法及時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞：1）現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示說(shuō)話(huà)的時(shí)候正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，經(jīng)常和now，rightnow，atthemoment等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)或者動(dòng)詞look，listen等連用。例如：MyfatheriswatchingTVnow.我爸爸現(xiàn)在在看電視。Look!Mybrotherisplayingbasketballthere.看！我弟弟正在那里打籃球。2）現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)可以表示目前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)一直進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，經(jīng)常和thesedays，thisweek，atpresent等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。例如：Myparentsareworkingonafarmthesedays.這些天我的父母在農(nóng)場(chǎng)干活。3）現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)還可以表示現(xiàn)在不斷發(fā)展變化的事情，表示不斷發(fā)展變化的動(dòng)詞有g(shù)et，grow，turn，become等。例如：Theleavesareturningyellow.樹(shù)葉在變黃?！揪毩?xí)鞏固】一、寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式1.write______2.read_______3.put_______4.go_______5.sit_______6.see________7.run________8.have______9.wait_____10.talk________11.learn_______12.sing______二、單項(xiàng)選擇。（）1、You________always_______troubles.A.is;makeB.have;madeC.are;makingD.is;making（）2、Mr.Fang______always_______.A.is;smokingB.are;smokingC./;smokesD.doesn't'smoke（）3、—WhereisSam?Ican'tfindhimanywhere．—Oh,heandTommy

inthelibrary．A.readB.canreadC.arereadingD.don'tread（）4、—Whatareyoudoing,mum?—I________thehouse.A.cleanB.cleansC.amcleaningD.iscleaning（）5、It'snineo'clock.Myfather______intheoffice.A.worksB.isworkingC.workingD.beworking（）6、—Daniel,couldyouhelpmeopenthedoor?I

theclothes.—OK.A.washB.willwashC.amwashingD.towash（）7、—Jack,canyouhelpmepickupthephone?I____theflowers.—OK,Mum.A.waterB.watersC.wateringD.amwatering（）8、—Lily,whereismydog?—Look!It____underthebed.A.sleptB.wassleepingC.issleepingD.willsleep（）9、

Listen!Someone_________theviolininthemusicroom.A.playsB.playedC.isplayingD.playing（）10、You____,Don'ttalkonthemobilephone.A.willdriveB.aredrivingC.drivingD.drives（）11、Tomwantstobeasingerandhe_______singinglessons.A.istakeB.takeC.istakingD.taking（）12、Look!OurEnglishteacherwithtwostudents____alongthestreet.A.iswalkingB.arewalkingC.walksD.walk（）13、—_________yourpenfriend______Chinesenow?—Yes.Hestudiesveryhard.A.Do;studyB.Does;studyingC.Are;studiesD.Is;studying（）14、LiLeienjoys_______football.Look!Heis______footballnow.A.play;playB.plays;playsC.playing;playingD.playing;plays（）15、—________________?

—SheiswatchingabasketballmatchonTV.A.WhatdoesshedoB.WhatisshegoingtodoC.WhatisshedoingD.Whatdoesshelikedoing（）16、Jackisa________.Heenjoys______.A.cook;cookB.cooker;cookingC.cook;cookingD.cooker;cook（）17、Tomwithhisfriends________football.A.isplayingB.areplayingC.isn'tplayD.aren'tplaying（）18、Atthemoment,Lucy_______lunchathome.A.hasB.haveC.hasgotD.ishaving（）19、Don'tmakeanynoise,becausethebaby_______inthenextroom.A.issleepingB.sleepsC.willsleepD.wassleeping（）20、—Lookoutofthewindow!It________.—Yes.Whataheavysnow!Youknowit________quiteoftenhereinwinter.A.issnowing;snowsB.snows;issnowingC.issnowing;issnowingD.snows;snows用括號(hào)里所給的單詞的正確形式填空?！猈hereisyourmother?—Oh,she

(wash)clothesneartheriver.Look!OurEnglishteacherwithtwostudents

(talk)aboutthelifeinthewest.Atthemoment,we

(have)dinnerathome.

Look!Theboy

(lie)inthesun.I'm

(write)postcardsnow.Betty

(call)hermotheratthismoment.

It'snineo'clock.Mygrandpa

(lie)underthetree.Mymotheris

(cook)inthekitchennow.Look!Thegirlsare

(dance)underthetree.—Isyourmotherathome?—Yes.She

(put)thingsaway.11、—Whereareyourparents?—TheyareinFlorenceandthey

(celebrate)their25thweddinganniversary.12、Look!Myfatheris(take)somefoodtomyhome.句式轉(zhuǎn)換。1、Lilyoftenmakesredlanterns.(用now改為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí))Lily

redlanternsnow.2、LiFeiis

takingphotos

withherfriend.(對(duì)畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))

LiFei

withherfriend?3、Theyaremakingplanstohaveatrip.(改為同義句)Theyare

havetrip.4、Theyaredoingsomecleaning.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)they

cleaning?5、Thegirlcleansthekitcheneveryday.(用now改為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí))Thegirl

thekitchennow.完形填空。DoyouknowwhenChristmasDayis?ItisonDecember1.Christmasisanimportantholiday2theUnitedStates.3thisday,mostfamiliesgettogetherforabigdinner.Theyexchange(交換)presentsandvisitfriends.TheChristmastreeisanimportant4oftheChristmasholiday.Mostfamiliesbuyatree.Thefamilydecoratethetree5.Americanchildren6SantaClaus.SantaClausis7imaginary(想象中的)person.Hehasawhitebeardandwearsaredsuit.ParentsalwaystelltheirchildrenthatSantaClausbringspresentstoallthe8children.Hetravelsinasleigh(雪橇)andcomes9thechimney(煙囪).Heputsthepresents10thechildren'sstockings.A.24th B.twentyandfive C.twentyfive D.25thA.at B.in C.on D.toA.At B.In C.On D.ForA.part B.parts C.party D.thepartA.good B.sometimes C.never D.togetherA.like B.play C.help D.buyA.a B.the C.an D.hosA.bad B.good C.big D.happyA.down B.for C.up D.atA.on B.at C.in D.under閱讀理解。（一）Alittlemangoestothecinema.Hebuysaticketandgoesin.Butafter2or3minuteshecomesout.Hebuysasecondticketandgoesinagain.Afterafewminuteshecomesoutagainandbuysathirdticket.2or3minutesafterthathecomesoutathirdtimeandasksforanotherticket.Afterthegirlgiveshimthefourthticket,sheaskshim,“Whyareyoubuyingallthese?Areyoumeetingfriendsinthecinemaallthetime?"“No,Iamnotdoingthat,"thelittlemansays.“Butabigwomanalwaysstops(攔住)meatthe

doorandtears(撕掉)myticketsup.”（1）Thelittlemangoestothecinemato_________________.A.seeafilmB.watchTVC.meethisfriendsD.haveabreak（2）Thelittlemanbuys_________________ticketsinall(總共).A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four（3）“No,Iamnotdoingthat"means“_________________”.A.IamnotseeingafilmB.IamnotmeetingmyfriendsC.IwanttobuytheticketsforthebigwomanD.Thebigwomandoesn'tletmein（4）Canyouguess(猜測(cè))whothebigwomanis?A.Hismother.B.Hisfriend.C.Hisgirlfriend.D.Awomanwhochecks(檢查)thetickets.（5）Fromthisstory,wecanguess_________________.A.itisthefirsttimethatthelittlemanhasgonetothecinemaB.thebigwomanatthedoordoesn'tlikethelittlemanC.thelittlemanwantsthebigwomantotearhisticketsupD.thebigwomanisbad（二）Welcometothezoo.Youcanseemanydifferentanimalsinit.Tuantuanisacutepanda.Sheisfiveyearsold.SheisfromChina.Sheiskindtokids.Sheisblackandwhite.Shelikeseatingbambooanddrinkingwater.Thisisabigelephant.HisnameisMartin.HeisfromIndia,Heistenyearsold.Hehasalongnose.Helikeseatinggrass.Heisclever.Peoplecanteachhimtodosomethingforthem.Duduisamonkey.Heistwoyearsold.HeisfromJapan.Heisverynaughty(淘氣的).