重慶大學(xué)版高中英語Book 2 Unit 6 Healthy Diet Reading

Tellmewhatyoueat,andI’lltellyouwhoyouare.

Unit6HealthyDietLOOKINGAHEAD☆Getinformationaboutpropernutrition.☆Talkabouthowtostayhealthy.☆Buildupvocabularyaboutfoods.☆Learntousethepresentcontinuoustenseforfutureactions.☆Learntopersuadesomebody.☆Writeashortpassageoneatinghabits.Let’senjoysomepictures,andguesswhattheyare.GettingReadypotatomeloneggpeascarrotbiscuitbeefice-creamricesaladcornnoodles

☆Tickwhatyoulikeandcrosswhatyoudon’tlike.Addmoreifyoucan. A.peas B.potato C.melon D.pork E.peach F.egg G.sugarH.rice I.corn J.biscuit K.pineappleL.butter M.nut N.milk O.carrotP.beancurd Q.fish R.honey S.bread T.eggplant U.hotdog V.beef W.ice-creamZ.saladY.noodlesX.hamburgerOthers:___________________________________________________________________________________☆Which

arerichinproteins,carbohydrates,fatsorminerals/vitamins☆Discussingroupsandputtheletters(A—Z）teins蛋白質(zhì)carbohydrates碳水化合物fats脂肪minerals/vitamins礦物質(zhì)和維生素ADFNPQVBGHIJLMORSUWXYDFLMNVABCDEFGHIKMNOPQSTVYZReadingTestYourNutririonIQ☆True(T)orfalse(F)?Shareyourideaswithyourpartner.()1)You’llgetpropernutritionifyoueatavarietyoffoods.()2)Foodeatenbetweenmealscanbejustasgoodfor healthasfoodeatenatregularmeals.()3)Ifyouweighwhatyoushould,you’regettingproper nutrition.()4)Whendieting,avoidstarchyfoods,suchasbreador potatoes.()5)Takingextravitaminswon’tgiveyoumoreenergy.()6)Aslongaspeopleeatdairyfoods,theycangetenoughproteins.FFFFTTcomprehending1ReadthetextasquicklyasyoucananddecidewhichparagraphgivestheinformationabouteachstatementinTask3ofGettingReady.Correctthefalseone(s)firstandthenwritetheproperstatementonthelinebeforeeachparagraph.Para.12)Para.33)Para.54)Para.65)Para.46)Para.2You'llnotnecessarilygetpropernutritionifyoueatavarietyoffood.Peoplewhodon'teatmeatorfishcannotgetbasicproteins.Foodeatenbetweenmealscanbejustasgoodforhealthasfoodeatenatregularmeals.Takingextravitaminswon'tnecessarilygiveyoumoreenergy.Para.1:Para.2:Para.3:Para.4:Para.5:Para.6:Ifyouweighwhatyoushould,

itdoesn'tnecessarilyshow

you'regettingpropernutrition.Whendieting,youshouldn’tavoidstarchyfoods,suchasbreadorpotatoes☆

ReadParagraph1carefullyandfillinthefollowingtable.buildingourbodiesenablingustostoreenergygivingusenergymeat,fish,nuts,cheese,eggs,beansice-cream,butter,potatochipfish,vegetables,milkfreshvegetables,fruit3Readthetextcarefullyanddecidewhethereachofthefollowingstatementsistrue(T)orfalse(F).Correctthefalseone(s).1)Abalanceddietmeansyoumustgetfoodfromthefourmaingroups:proteins,carbohydrates,fats,mineralsandvitamins.T2)Wecangetproteinfrommeat,milk,eggs,beansandpeas.FWecangetproteinfrommeat,fish,eggs,beansandnuts.3.Fatcanbeconsideredasfuelforourbody.T4.Aboiledeggforbreakfastorlunchhasthesamenutritionalvalue.T5.Accordingtotheauthor,morevitaminsprovidemoreenergy.FAccordingtotheauthor,morevitaminsdon’tprovidemoreenergy.(在provide前加上don't)6.Ifyoudon'teatstarchyfoods,youwillbelackinginseveralvitamins.FIfyoudon'teatstarchyfoods,youwillbecutoutgoodsourcesofseveralvitamins.(把belackinginseveralvitamins改為

cutoutgoodsourcesofseveralvitamins)7.Proteinisakindofmagicalfood.FProteinisnotakindofmagicalfood.Whatisahealthydiet?什么是健康膳食？

DiscussionYouknow,ourhealthiscloselyrelatedtowhatweeatandhowweeat.Infact,someonesays,“Wearewhatweeat.”

1.Varietyisnotaguaranteeofgoodnutrition.1)[u]n.表示“變化”“多樣性”。variety:2)表示“種種”“各種各樣”，是可數(shù)名詞，主要用于

avarietyof

/varietiesof+n.結(jié)構(gòu),謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。Weallneedvarietyinourdiet.Theyateforavarietyofreasons.Avarietyofbookshavebeenpublished.

3)[c]n.表示“種類”、“品種”.Anappleisavarietyoffruit.variousadj.各種各樣的1).The

variety

of

his

writing

_____

astonishing.2).Ididn’tlikethework,becauseitlacked______;Iwasdoingthesamethingallthetime.

3).Youmaydoitin__________ways.4).A

variety

of

reasons______

offered

for

the

long

delay.

isvarietyavarietyofwere2.guaranteen/v保證，擔(dān)保

1）guaranteethat...保證...guaranteesb.against/from...保證某人免受...guaranteetodosth.保證做...guaranteesth.tosb=guaranteesbsth

向某人擔(dān)保/保證...beguaranteedtodosth.必定做...2)givesb.aguaranteethat...(be)under~在保修期內(nèi)1)我們會盡力，但我不能保證我們會贏。We’lltryourbest,butwecan’tguaranteethatwewillwin.2)這項(xiàng)保險保證你在發(fā)生火災(zāi)時不受損失.Thisinsurancewillguaranteeyouagainstthelossinfaceofafire.3）這款手表仍在保修期內(nèi)。Thewatchisstillunderguarantee.4).He_____________togivemeahigherpay,soIhadtoleavethiscompany.A.guaranteed

B.askedC.provided

D.appliedA3.Butinordertokeephealthy,adultscangetabalanceddietbyincludingseveralmealsdailyfromthefollowingmaingroups.contain，include都是及物動詞,有"包括.包含"的意思,contain強(qiáng)調(diào)容量,include強(qiáng)調(diào)范圍contain指包含的全部內(nèi)容或容量.或者指里面所含的成分include指的是部分內(nèi)容或容量,表示一個整體由幾個部分組成,側(cè)重包括者只是整體的一部分.Thepillcontainsvitamins,whichcanhelpuskeephealthy.Thebookcontains6parts,includingalisteningpart.Thehealthclubincludesagym,swimmingpool,andlockerroom.Tenofusarehere,includingthreegirls=Tenofusarehere,threegirlsincluded.1).這籃子里裝有各種水果。__________________________________________2).我們十天的旅行包括參觀紐約。__________________________________________3).許多同學(xué)都出去玩了，包括湯姆。__________________________________________4).那包裹里也包括了一本字典__________________________________________5).那包裹里裝的是一本字典。__________________________________________6).Thenewbook______7modules(模塊),______onemainrevision.A.contains;including

B.includes;containing

C.contains;containing

D.includes;includingThebasketcontainsavarietyoffruits.Ourten-daytourincludeavisittoNewYork.Manystudentswentouttoplay,includingTom/Tomincluded.Theparcelincludedadictionary.

Theparcelcontainedadictionary.A4.Nutritionalvaluedependsonwhattypesoffoodyoueat,notwhenyoueatthem.dependon/upon...取決于，依賴=rely/counton...dependonsb.todo/doingsth.依靠某人做某事dependonsb.forsth.靠某人供給某物dependon/uponitthat...指望...;對...深信不疑Thatdepends./It(all)depends.視情況而定。1)你可以相信他能幫你。

_______________________________________2)你們應(yīng)該依靠自己而不是別人。

________________________________________3).—Howoftendoyoueatout?—________，butusuallyonceaweek.(天津)

A.Havenoidea

B.Itdepends

C.Asusual

D.GenerallyspeakingYoucandependonitthathecanhelpyou.Weshoulddependonourselvesinsteadofothers.B5.Eatingahard-boiledeggoranorangeasasnackcancontributetoawell-balanceddiet.contributevt.捐助；捐(款);貢獻(xiàn)出;投(稿)；撰(稿);Theycontributedfoodandclothingfortherefugees.Shecontributedanarticletoourmagazine.vi.捐獻(xiàn);投稿；撰稿;有助于導(dǎo)致

contributeto=leadto=resultinAllthesefactorscontributedtohissuccess．HeofferedtocontributetotheRedCross．1)能應(yīng)邀為你們的文學(xué)雜志寫稿我感到非常榮幸。Itisanhonortobeinvitedtocontributetoyourliteraturemagazine．2)新鮮空氣和運(yùn)動有助于健康

Freshairandexercisecancontributetogoodhealth3).The_____hegotinthewar_____hisearlydeath.

A.wounds,leadsto

B.wounds,contributeto

C.injuries,ledto

D.injuries,contributestoB6.Itiswidelybelievedthatextravitaminsprovidemoreenergy.【用法歸納】類似的結(jié)構(gòu)有：Itissaidthat…=sb./sth.besaidtodo…據(jù)說Itisexpectedthat…=sb./sth.beexpectedtodo一般預(yù)料Itisthoughtthat…=sb./sth.bethoughttodo一般認(rèn)為Itisreportedthat…=sb./sth.bereportedtodo據(jù)報道Itisknownthat…sb./sth.beknowntodo眾所周知Itissaidthatafriendofhersisveryrich.Afriendofhersissaidtobeveryrich.Itisreportedthatthecaraccidenttookplacesometimeyesterday.Thecaraccidentisreportedtotakeplacesometimeyesterday.ItissaidthatthebookhasbeentranslatedintoEnglish.ThisbookissaidtohavebeentranslatedintoEnglish.

【即學(xué)即練】：轉(zhuǎn)換句子1）ItissaidthatMr.Brownhasdiedoflivercancer.______________________________________________2)Heisknowntobedoingfineatschool._______________________________________________3)Itisreportedthathehasbeenchosenchairmanofthetradeunion.______________________________________________________________________________________________高考鏈接：Robertissaid________abroad,butIdon’tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.A.tohavestudiedB.tostudyC.tobestudyingD.tohavebeenstudyingMr.Brownissaidtohavediedoflivercancer.Itisknownthatheisdoingfineatschool.HeisreportedtohavebeenchosenchairmanofthetradeunionA7.Properweightalonedoesnotshowwhetheradietislackinginvitaminsandminerals.

Lack

n.（名詞）“不足”。通常用“l(fā)ack+of＋名詞”。forlackof由于缺乏Lackofsleephadmadehimirritable.Ifhefailsitwon'tbefor/throughlackofeffort.vt.（及物動詞）缺乏；不足；沒有l(wèi)ackingadj.belackingin缺乏（某種品質(zhì)、特點(diǎn)等）,不夠Philipwasnotlackinginability.Sincesheisyoung,sheislackinginexperience.【即學(xué)即練】

①M(fèi)anyofouryoungworkers_______________propertraining.②Keephimatarm'slength,asheisaguybeinglacking____honesty.③___________money,hecouldn'tspendhisholidayinShanghaithissummer.④Thechargesweredropped

_____________

evidence.⑤Whatwe________inthishouseisspacetostorethings.