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山西省忻州市洋渣中學2022年高三英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.
______animportantroleinanewmovie,Andyhasachancetobecomefamous.A.Offer
B.Offering
C.Offered
D.Tooffer參考答案:C2.Aharmonioussocietyislikeasymphonyorchestra—eachpersoncontributesasmallsound,butwhen________withothersounds,itbecomesbeautifulmusic.A.combining
B.beingcombinedC.combined
D.tobecombined參考答案:C考查非謂語動詞。當狀語中的主語與句子中的主語保持一致的時候,可以省略狀語中的主語和be動詞,補全應為狀語從句whenitiscombined,故選C項。3.Thecoupleareusedtogettingupbeforedawn,
itisstilldarkoutside.A.as
B.where
C.which
D.when參考答案:D4.―I'mafraidIhavetogiveitup.―Don'tbediscouraged.Remember___sticktohisworkwillsucceedoneday.A.thosewho
B.who
C.whoever
D.whomever參考答案:A略5.Thevisitorwouldbemost______ifyoucouldconfirmthesearrangementsimmediately.A.grateful
B.disappointed
C.encouraged
D.reluctant參考答案:A6.Wewantedtogethomebeforedark,butitdidn'tquite_____asplanned.
A.makeout
B.turnout
C.goon
D.comeup參考答案:B略7.AlthoughitwasOKforourfirstgame,thingsdidn’tgo______lateron.A.obviously
B.smoothly
C.seriously
D.flexibly參考答案:B8.—Personally,it’shisthrillforsuccessinthebeginningthatresultedinhisfinalfailure.—Youbet.Justasweallknow,
.A.Nopains,nogains
B.ReadinessisallC.Pridegoesbeforeafall
D.Everylittlemakesamickle參考答案:C考查語境。A.Nopains,nogains不勞無獲,一分耕耘一分收獲;B.Readinessisall有備無患;C.Pridegoesbeforeafall驕者必??;D.Everylittlemakesamickle積少成多。句意:---就個人而言,是他一開始對成功的興奮導致了他最后的失敗。---的確如此。正如我們所知道的,驕者必敗。根據上下文語境可知選C。9.Ofallthecluestheyprovided,______isofanyhelpforsolvingthecaseofrobbery.A.nothing
B.neither
C.none
D.noone參考答案:C10.–Tom,youdidn’tcometothepartylastnight?
–I____,butIsuddenlyrememberedIhadhomeworktodo.
A.hadto
B.didn’t
C.wasgoingto
D.wouldn’t參考答案:C
11.Theskin,an____partofyourbodyanditslargestorgan,____asabarrieragainstdiseases.A.vital,acting
B.vital,acts
C.essential,acting
D.essential,acts參考答案:D略12.---CouldIhaveawordwithyou,Mr.White?---OK.__________youmakeitshort.I'vegotameetinginfiveminutes.
A.asfaras B.ifonly
C.solongas D.nowthat參考答案:C13.Thismeans______theBiblewastranslatedintoEnglishcenturiesago,manyHebrewandGreekidiomshavebecomepartoftheEnglishlanguage.A.whatif B.thatsince C.thatwhen D.whatwhile參考答案:B14.—Gotothemountainsforachangenextmonth,OK?—.Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.Itdepends B.Icouldn’tagreemoreC.Itcan’tbehelped D.Ican’tfollowyou參考答案:B——下個月我們換換花樣去爬山怎么樣?——我非常同意,我喜歡接近大自然。Itdepends"視情況而定";Icouldn’tagreemore"我非常同意";Itcan’tbehelped"沒辦法";Ican’tfollowyou"我沒聽懂你所說的話"。15.Itisourhopethatmoretrees___herenextyear.,A.havebeenplanted
B.willbeplantedC.haveplanted
D.willplant,參考答案:B16.Highschoolgirlsinthecountry______towearlonghairatthattime,whichyoumaythinkquitestrange.A.wereforbidden B.havebeenforbidden
C.forbade
D.hadforbidden參考答案:A17.______upsanddownsinthepastfouryears,Bobfinallysucceededinextendinghisbusiness
overseas.A.Experienced B.Toexperience
C.Havingexperienced
D.Experiencing參考答案:C試題解析:考查非謂語動詞。句意:鮑勃已經在過去的四年里經歷了起起伏伏,最終把公司做到了海外。兩個句子共用一個主語Bob,根據inthepastfouryears可知experience發(fā)生在succeed之前,故選C項。18.Jackis_____youngerofthetwonewcomers.Tobehonest,Ihaveneverseen_____clevererone.A./;/
B.a;the
C.the;a
D./;the參考答案:C二、單詞拼寫19.根據下列句子及所給漢語注釋,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。(每空只寫一詞)66.Heisextremely________(喜歡)ofthefilmsdirectedbyZhangYimou.67.Heprefers__________(餅干)tobread.68.That________(知識)ispowerhasbeenacceptedbyalmosteveryoneinChina.69.Libyahasbeencompletely__________(解放).70.Weather__________(允許),wewillvisitQianlingParkonWednesdaymorning.71.Studyshowsthat________(生氣)hasabadeffectonourhealth.72.TheChineselanguagenowis__________(廣泛)spokenintheworld.73.Healwaysfeels_______(孤獨)forhehasfewfriendshere.74.Toeveryone's__________(驚訝),helivesacozylifeinabigcity,buthisparentsstillliveinthevillagewherehegrewup.75.Ireceivealetter_______(邀請)metotakepartintheconference.參考答案:66.fond
67.biscuits
68.knowledge
69.liberated
70.permitting71.anger
72.widely
73.lonely
74.surprise
75.inviting三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下面短文,請根據短文后的要求進行答題。(請注意問題后的字數(shù)要求)Everfeltlikedestroyingthecarinfrontofyouwhenyou'restruckinanendlesstrafficjam?Well,theSpanishcompanyStopStressisofferingcustomersthepossibilityofdoingjustthatbutundercontrolled,safecircumstances.Customerscanalsodestroycomputers,mobilephonesandTVsetsinwhatthecompanycalls"destructiontherapy(治療).
"Wetargetthemachinesthatcausethemoststressinmodernlife,"companyco-founderJorgeArribassaidinatelephoneinterview."Peoplegetridofstressbyscreamingandbeatingthemachinesuntiltheyaretiredout,"heexplained.
Thecompany,basedinthenorthernSpanishcityofSoria,usesabandonedcarsthatstillwork.Heavy-metalmusicisusedtoexcitethecustomers.Theyaregivenprotectivesuitsandglasses,
helmetsandhughammers.Mostpeople'sangeronlylastsforSto10minutes.Butsomegoonforhours:
theybeatcarsonwhichthey'veputthenamesofpeopleorideastheywouldliketogetridof."Someevengettogethertoturnthecarover,"Arribassays.Asessioncosts60euros(US$80)perperson.
Arribassaystheideacametohimwhenbewashavingtroubleparkinghiscar.Dozensofpeoplehaveusedthetherapy,whichhelpspeoplebecomeawareoftheirstresslevelandhelpsthemtoslowdown,Arribasexplained."It'sbettertochannelviolenceinacontrolledwaythantoletitoutonone'shusbandorwifeorinatrafficjam,"headded.StopStressalreadyhasbranchesinthreeSpanishcities,andisplanningtoextenditsmarketbeyondSpain'sborders.76.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)
______________________________________________________77.WhatcausedArribastohavetheideaofsettingupthecompanyStopStress?(Pleaseanswerwithin15words.)_______________________________
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