山西省忻州市原平閆莊鎮(zhèn)聯(lián)合校高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

山西省忻州市原平閆莊鎮(zhèn)聯(lián)合校高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1._______theteacher’ssuggestion,TomfinallyfoundawaytosettletheproblemA.Following

B.Tofollow

C.Follow

D.Hefollowed參考答案：B2.---Ican’trecitethepoem．--Well,youaresupposed______itmanytimesyesterdayevening．A．toread

B．reading

C．tohaveread

D．havingread參考答案：C3.Asshe

moreandmoreexperienceonthestage,thecomedian’sconfidencebuiltupgradually.A.abused

B.accompanied

C.accumulated

D.accelerated參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：隨著舞臺(tái)經(jīng)驗(yàn)積累的越來(lái)越多，她作為喜劇演員的信心也逐漸增強(qiáng)。abused虐待，辱罵；accompanied陪同；陪伴，伴奏；accumulated堆積，積累；accelerated加速的，加快。信心的增加來(lái)自于經(jīng)驗(yàn)的積累，故選C項(xiàng)。4.InApril,2009,PresidentHuinspectedthewarshipsinQingdao,________the60th

anniversaryofthefoundingofthePLANavy.

A.marking

B.marked

C.havingmarked

D.beingmarked

參考答案：A5.You__________toleaveuntilyou__________yourwork.

A.won’tbeallowed;havefinished

B.won’tallow;finish

C.won’tbeallowed;willfinish

D.won’tallow;willfinish參考答案：A略6.Wewaitedforthereportofexamwith

anxiety.A.agreatdealof

B.agreatnumberof

C.agreatmany

D.aplentyof參考答案：A略7.—ItwasreallytiringformetostandinthequeuefortwohourstogettheG-trainticket.—You____.Youcouldhavegotoneonline.A.needn’t

B.needn’thave

C.didn’tneedto

D.didn’tneedtohave參考答案：B【詳解】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣的省略。句意：---我排了兩個(gè)小時(shí)才得到G-火車票，真的很累。---你本沒(méi)有必要這樣做。你本來(lái)可以在網(wǎng)上買的。A.needn’t沒(méi)必要；B.needn’thave（done）過(guò)去沒(méi)有必要做而做了。C.didn’tneedto過(guò)去沒(méi)必要；D.didn’tneedtohave是錯(cuò)誤的，沒(méi)有這樣的表達(dá)。根據(jù)后一句“你本來(lái)可以在網(wǎng)上訂的”可知，本來(lái)沒(méi)有必要排隊(duì)買票的。B.needn'thave（done）你本沒(méi)必要=needn'thavestoodinthequeuefortwohourstogettheG-trainticket.因此B項(xiàng)符合題意。8.________IgetajobwillIhaveenoughmoneytosupportmyfamily.

A.Only

B.Onlyif

C.Ifonly

D.Onconditionthat參考答案：B考查倒裝句式。句意：只有如果我得到工作，我才能有足夠的錢養(yǎng)家。倒裝句結(jié)構(gòu)：only加狀語(yǔ)（狀語(yǔ)從句、副詞或介詞短語(yǔ)）位于句首+句子（部分倒裝）。A.Only“只有；僅僅”；B.Onlyif“只有……才……”（if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句）；C.Ifonly“要是……就好了”；D.Onconditionthat“條件是”。故選B。9.---Oh,doctor,thewoundonmylegisinfected.

---Youreallyshouldn’thaveleftit_______tothesun..A.discovered

B.exposed

C.opened

D.buried參考答案：B10.---It’sreportedthatyoungpeopleareresponsiblefor60%ofthetrafficaccidents.---Exactly.Youngdriversarefarmore_______todrivefasterthanoldones.A.possible

B.probable

C.likely

D.perhaps參考答案：C11.Themachinehasbeenusedforseveralyears.Itneeds

.A．torepair

B．repaired

C．repair

D．repairing參考答案：D12.Thestudents’Unioncalledonusto______ourusedbookstothestudentsinthelowergrades.A.givein B.giveoutC.giveaway D.giveup參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：學(xué)生會(huì)呼吁我們把用過(guò)的書(shū)送給低年級(jí)的學(xué)生。A.givein讓步；B.giveout分發(fā)，釋放；C.giveaway贈(zèng)送；D.giveup放棄。把用過(guò)的書(shū)給學(xué)生，故選C。13.Whenitcomestogettingajob,continuescallingdoesnot＿．Ifyoucallandcall,

you'renotgoingtogetthejob,becauseyou'reannoying.

A.getthrough

B.keepup

C.liveon

D.payoff參考答案：d略14.Hewasbusywritingastory,only_____onceinawhiletosmokeacigarette.A.tostop

B.stopping

C.tohavestopped

D.havingstopped參考答案：B15.Eachtime________theymet,theywouldtalklonghourstogether.A．where

B．when

C．during

D．/參考答案：D16.Pleaseremindmeofthemeetingagaintomorrow________Iforget.A．though

B．sothat

C．incase

D．until參考答案：C略17.Ihavehadmybike___,andI'mgoingtohavesomebody___myradiotomorrow.A.repair;torepair

B.repairing;toberepairedC.repaired;repair

D.torepair;repairing參考答案：19.C。havesthdone讓某事被做，havesbdosth讓某人做某事

略18.一Nowonderyouareillnow.You________outlastnightwithoutacoat.—IknowhowsillyIwas. A.mustn’thavegone

B.mightn’thavegone C.couldn’thavegone

D.shouldn’thavegone參考答案：D二、填空81.Ifonlyhe

(tell)methenews!Ineedn’thavebeensobusythen.82.It’snaturalthatthekid__________(do)somethingwrong;youcannotblamehimexcessively.83.Jimmusthavereadthenovel;otherwisehe________(notknow)alltheanswerstothesequestions.84.Withtheincomes________(rise)continuously,somepeoplenowcanaffordexpensiveclothingofthefastestfashion.85.IfI’vegotnothingtoshare,Imayleavemymicro-blog__________(untouch)forweeks.86.Hisbrother,who_______(serve)inthearmyforfiveyears,isnowrunningafarminourvillage.87.Samisgoingtotalkaboutthehistoryofhiscountry,butI’dratherhe__________(focus)moreonitsculture.88.Theboyisalwaysstudyingveryhard,_________(aim)tobeadmittedtoFudanUniversity.89.Tomwasfamiliarwitheverystreetinthetownasifhe___________(live)there.90.Inmyopinion,earningalargesumofmoneyisn’tequalto____________(live)ahappylife.參考答案：81.hadtold82.(should)do83.couldn’thaveknown84.rising85.untouched86.

served

87.focused

88.aiming

89.

hadlived

90.living86.

served

句意：他的哥哥，曾經(jīng)服過(guò)兵役五年，在我們村經(jīng)營(yíng)一個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)。服兵役是過(guò)去的事，與現(xiàn)在無(wú)關(guān)，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故填served

。87.focused

句意：Sam將談?wù)撍麌?guó)家的歷史，但是我寧愿他更多的集中在文化上。指將來(lái)的事情用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故填focused。88.aiming

句意：這個(gè)男孩學(xué)習(xí)努力，目標(biāo)就是被復(fù)旦大學(xué)錄取?，F(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀態(tài)，故填aiming。89.

hadlived

句意：湯姆對(duì)這個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)的每條街道都熟悉，好像他曾住在那里。用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反，用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)，故填

hadlived。90.living

句意：掙大量的錢并不等于過(guò)上了幸福生活。beequaltodoingsth.故填living?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】1.to作介詞講時(shí)的用法to作介詞講時(shí)，后面常用名詞、代詞賓格和動(dòng)名詞。thekeytosolvingtheproblem解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題的關(guān)鍵；theroadtosuccess通向成功的路；atriptoLondon倫敦的一次旅行；avisittoParispay巴黎的一次訪問(wèn)；payattentionto重視；objectto反對(duì)；lookforwardto期盼。2.asif從句的語(yǔ)氣及時(shí)態(tài)asif從句用陳述語(yǔ)氣的情況。當(dāng)說(shuō)話者認(rèn)為句子所述的是真實(shí)的或極有可能發(fā)生或存在的事實(shí)時(shí)。如：Itsoundsasifitisraining．聽(tīng)起來(lái)像是在下雨。Hetalksasifheisdrunk．從他談話的樣子來(lái)看他是醉了。asif從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣的情況。當(dāng)說(shuō)話人認(rèn)為句子所述的是不真實(shí)的或極少有可能發(fā)生或存在的情況時(shí)。從句虛擬語(yǔ)氣動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的形式如下：（1）如果從句表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。如：Youlookasifyoudidn’tcare．你看上去好像并不在乎。Hetalksasifheknewwhereshewas．他說(shuō)話的樣子，好像他知道她在哪里似的。（2）從句表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“had＋過(guò)去分詞”。如：HetalksaboutRomeasifhehadbeentherebefore．他說(shuō)起羅馬來(lái)好像他以前去過(guò)羅馬似的。Thegirllistenedasifshehadbeenturnedtostone．那女孩傾聽(tīng)著，一動(dòng)也不動(dòng)，像已經(jīng)變成了石頭似的。（3）從句表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“would／could／might＋動(dòng)詞原形”。如：Heopenedhismouthasifhewouldsaysomething．

他張開(kāi)嘴好像要說(shuō)什么。Itlooksasifitmightsnow．看來(lái)好像要下雪了。20.assumekeepupoccurto

acceleratepayoffrob

castdown

reform1.TheactivityisheldannuallyinChinatownwiththepurposeof______________theChinesetradition.2.__________________thespeedofthedesignprocess,theworkerswillhavetoworkaroundtheclock.3.Heobjectedto_____________________theoutdatedrulesandregulations.4.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaperto_____________________inbroaddaylightyesterday.5._____________________thattheweatherisfavorable,farmerswillhaveagoodharvest.6.Itsuddenly____________________methatImighthavelefttheimportantdocumentinthetaxi.7.ForusSeniorThreestudents,believingthatourhardwork_____________________canstrengthenourconfidenceanddetermination.8.Inmakingascientificexperiment,oneshouldnot__________________________bytemporarysetbacks,butshouldsticktodoingithopefully.參考答案：1.keepingup

2.Toaccelerate

3.reforming

4.havebeenrobbed

5.Assuming

6.occurredto

7.willpayoff

8.becastdown三、閱讀理解21.Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.

Thebookingnotesoftheplay“theAgeofInnocence”:Price:＄10BOOKINGTherearefoureasywaystobookseatsforperformance:------inpersonTheBoxOfficeisopenMondaytoSaturday,10a.m.-8p.m.------bytelephoneRing01324976toreserveyourticketsortopaybycreditcard（Visa,MasterCardandAmexaccepted）------bypostSimplycompletethebookingformandreturnittoGlobalTheatreBoxOffice.------onlineCompletetheon-linebookingformatwww.SDISCOUNTS:Saver:＄2offanyseatbookedanytimeinadvanceforperformancesfromMondaytoThursday.Saversareavailableforchildrenupto16yearsold,over60sandfull-timestudents.Supersaver:half-priceseatsareavailableforpeoplewithdisabilitiesandonecompanion.Itisadvisabletobookinadvance.Thereisamaximumofeightwheelchairspacesavailableandonewheelchairspacewillbehelduntilanhourbeforetheshow.Standby:bestavailableseatsareonsalefor＄6fromonehourbeforetheperformanceforpeopleeligible（suitable）forSaverandSupersaverdiscountsandthirtyminutesbeforeforallothercustomers.GroupBookings:thereisatenpercentdiscountforpartiesoftwelveormore.School:schoolpartiesoftenormorecanbook＄6standbyticketsinadvanceandwillgeteverytenthticketfree.Pleasenote:weareunabletoexchangeticketsorrefundmoneyunlessaperformanceiscancelledduetounforeseencircumstances.61.Ifyouwanttobookaticket,youCANNOT_____A.gototheBoxOfficeonSundays.B.ringthebookingnumberandpayfortheticketsbycreditcard.C.usetheInternet.D.completeabookingformandpostittotheBoxOffice.62.Accordingtothenotes,whocanget＄2off?A.ThepeoplewhobooktheticketsonFridays.B.An18-year-oldteenager.C.A55-year-oldwoman.D.A20-year-oldfull-timecollegestudent.63.Ifyoumakeagroupbookingforagroupof14adults,howmuchshouldyoupay?A.＄120

B.＄126

C.＄140

D.＄15064.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thereareonly8wheelchairspacesinthetheatre.B.Aschoolpartyof15studentsshouldpay90forthestandbytickets.C.Agroupof12personscanget10percentdiscount.D.Theaudiencecan’trefundmoneyiftheperformanceisonshow.65.Whatkindofticketsarethecheapest?A.Thestandbyticketsforschoolpartiesoftenormore.B.Thestandbytickets.C.TheticketsforSaverdiscount.D.Theticketsforgroupbooking.參考答案：61—65ADBBA略22.WhatwoulditbeliketoliveonMars?VolunteersarespendingeightmonthsinanareathatlooksmuchlikethesurfaceofMars.Theyareisolated(孤立)highontopofMaunaLoa,avolcanicmountainontheBigIslandofHawaii,livingonasimulated(模仿的)ormake-believe,MarsBase.TheprojectcalledHI-SEASisinthechargeofKimBinsted.ShesaysthiswildenvironmentisasclosetoMarsasyoucanfindonEarth.Becauseitissohigh,thelandisnotwarmorrichwithplants,liketherestofHawaii.“Youwillseethereisreallynovisibleplantlifeoranimallife.Andyouhavegotthiswonderfulvolcanicmaterial.”MaunaLoa,2,500metersabovesealevel,isgeologicallyverysimilartoOlympusMonsonMarsandalmostastallastheMartianmountain.Whenmeasuredfromitsbase,deepintheocean,MaunaLoaisthesecondlargestmountaininoursolarsystem,aftertheoneonMars.ThesixmemberHI-SEAScrewismostlyself-sufficient.Foodandsuppliesarebroughttothem.Buttheindividualsbringingthosesuppliescannotcommunicatewithvolunteersinsidethehabitat,orbase.KimBinstedsaysthisexperimentlooksathowtheastronautsgetalongwitheachother.“Westudyhowwelltheyworktogether,howwecankeepthemhappyandsupported,andnotwantingtokilleachotherovertheselongdurations(期間).”Crewmemberscommunicatewiththeoutsideworldthroughe-mailandblogs.TheyalsoproducevideoontheYouTubewebsite,likethisonefrommissioncommanderMarthaLenio.“IamreallyenjoyingthisopportunitytolivehereandpretendthatI’monMarsandgettolearnallsortsofnewskills.”O(jiān)neofthemsaid.“Whoevergetstherefirst,thetripwillnotbe