山西省忻州市原平職業(yè)學(xué)校2018年高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

山西省忻州市原平職業(yè)學(xué)校2018年高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thenewsthatourfootballteamwontheworldcup______quicklythroughoutthecountry.A.gotaway

B.gotaround

C.gotup

D.gotin參考答案：B2.

WhenImissmyfamily,it’s________greatcomforttohavea________familytobewith.

A.a;substitute

B.a;replace

C./;substitute

D./;replace參考答案：A3.Therumorhas________aseriesofincidentsthatshockedthewholecampus.A.setup

B.setaboutC.setoff

D.setaside參考答案：C句意：那個(gè)謠言引發(fā)了震驚整個(gè)校園的一連串事件。setoff“引發(fā)；出發(fā)”，符合句意。setup“建立”；setabout“開始；著手”；setaside“留出；不顧”。4.Themanpulledoutagoldwatch，______weremadeofsmalldiamonds．（）A．thehandsofwhom B．whomthehandsofC．whichthehandsof D．thehandsofwhich參考答案：D考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，句意：那人拿出一塊金表，指針是由小鉆石制成的．先行詞為agoldwatch，在非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，所以用which引導(dǎo)，排除A和B選項(xiàng)，可以用thehandsofwhich或ofwhichthehands，所以選D．5.Though______money,theystilltrytohelpthehomeless.A.lack B.lacking C.lacked D.lackingof參考答案：B【分析】【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：雖然他們?nèi)卞X，但仍盡力幫助無(wú)家可歸的人。lack“缺少”，在though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句中，其邏輯主語(yǔ)是主句主語(yǔ)they，它們之間是一種主動(dòng)的關(guān)系，故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞中的現(xiàn)在分詞（doing）在從句中一般表示從句的動(dòng)詞與其邏輯主語(yǔ)是一種主動(dòng)的或正在進(jìn)行的關(guān)系，即動(dòng)作是由主語(yǔ)發(fā)出的，這時(shí)要用doing的形式，如：FindingheriPhonestolen,shehurriedtoapolicestationforhelp.6.Thepolicewerelookingintotheaccident,hopingtofindout_______thathadcausedit.A.whatitwas

B.whatwasit

C.howitwas

D.howwasit參考答案：A7.Iamluckybecausemyjobhas__________hours,andIcancomeandgoprettymuchIwant.A.accessible

B.enjoyable

C.movable

D.flexible參考答案：D8.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.

,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A.Moreover

B.Therefore

C.Meanwhile

D.Otherwise參考答案：C9.—Howaretheygettingonwiththeirwork?—Allgowellas

A.tobeplanned

B.being

planned

C.planned

D.planning參考答案：c略10.Withthehelpoftheforeignexperts,theyproduced___washingmachinesin2003astheyearbefore.A.astwicemany

B.astwiceasmany

C.asmanyastwice

D.twiceasmany參考答案：D略11.Nancyisonlytooreadytohelpothers,seldom,_______,refusingthemwhentheyturntoher.A.ifnever

B.ifever

C.ifnot

D.ifany參考答案：B12.Toour______,theresultoftheexperimentismuchbetterthanweexpected.A.relief

B.regrets

C.disappointment

D.sorrow參考答案：A13.Itisalmost________thathewillbeelectedchairmanoftheStudents’Union.Acertain

Bexact

Cright

Dsure參考答案：AItiscertainthat…（可能…）為固定句型，sure不能用于該句型中。14.________newsportingequipmentshouldbebroughtintoarousepeople’sinterestinsports.A.Alargenumberof

B.Agoodmany

C.Agreatdealof

D.Dozensof參考答案：C15.Theteacherwasdisappointedthatnoneofthestudentscouldtelltheauthor’s______ofwritingthetext.A.intentionB.attentionC.desireD.expectation參考答案：A略16.Therearesomeareasofpovertyinthewest,butthecountry________isfairlyrich.A.asawhole

B.insteadC.besides

D.onthecontrary參考答案：A句意：雖然西部有些地區(qū)比較貧困，但總的來說，這個(gè)國(guó)家是相當(dāng)富裕的。asawhole相當(dāng)于onthewhole，意為“總的來說；整體而言”；“西部”和“國(guó)家”是部分與整體的關(guān)系，所以A項(xiàng)符合句意。instead“反而”；besides“而且”；onthecontrary“相反地”。17.Inmanycountriesmoreandmoreforestsandevenagriculturallandarebeinglosttodevelopment,__________muchofthelandtobecomedesert.A.caused

B.causing

C.havingcaused

D.tocause參考答案：B18.5．ThebuildingwasnamedFordHall________amannamedJamesFord.A．inneedof

B．inmemoryof

C．inchargeof

D．insearchof參考答案：B略二、翻譯71.Keepindoorsanddon'tgetyourskin________(暴露)tothesun.72.Tohis___________(贊揚(yáng)),hebrokeawayfromhisbadhabitofstayinguplateandneverwenttoschoollate.73.Becausehe___________(缺乏)confidenceandcourage,hefailedtowinthefirstplace..74.Jimseatedhimselfbeforethecomputerwritinganovel.___________(與此同時(shí)),Harrystartedtopreparetheirbiganddeliciouslunch.75.Seeingher8-year-oldson,themotherhuggedhim_________(緊緊地)asifhehadn’tseenhimforages.76.Shewasadmiredbyhercolleaguesforherslimbody__________(身材).77.The___________(新郎)behavedwithcautionanddidn’tkisshiswifeinthepresenceofhisfather-in-law.78.Sincethen,allChineseretailers(零售商)havebeen(禁止)fromprovidingfreeplasticshoppingbags.79.The___________(平均)incomeoftheemployeesintheforeigncompanyis500,000dollarsayear.80.BeforeboardingtheplaneandleavingforLondon,he__________(揮手)goodbyetohissupporters.參考答案：71.exposed72.credit73.lacked74.Meanwhile/Meantime75.tightly76.figure77.bridegroom

78.banned/forbidden/prohibited

79.average

80.waved三、閱讀理解20.WhenIwasgrowingupinAmerica,Iwasashamedofmymother’sChineseEnglish.BecauseofherEnglish,shewasoftentreatedunfairly.Peopleindepartmentstores,atbanks,andatrestaurantsdidnottakeherseriously,didnotgivehergoodservice,pretendednottounderstandher,orevenactedasiftheydidnothearher.MymotherhasrealizedthelimitationsofherEnglishaswell.WhenIwasfifteen,sheusedtohavemecallpeopleonphonetopretendIwasshe.Iwasforcedtoaskforinformationoreventoyellatpeoplewhohadbeenrudetoher.OnetimeIhadtocallherstockbroker(股票經(jīng)紀(jì)人).Isaidinanadolescentvoicethatwasnotveryconvincing,“ThisisMrs.Tan..”Andmymotherwasstandingbesideme,whisperingloudly,“Whyhedon’tsendmecheekalreadytwoweeklone.”Andthen,inperfectEnglishIsaid:“I’mgettingratherconcerned.Youagreedtosendthechecktwoweeksago,butithasn’tarrived.”Thenshetalkedmoreloudly.“Whathewant?IcometoNewYorktellhimfrontofhisboss.”AndsoIturnedtothestockbrokeragain,“Ican’ttolerateanymoreexcuse.IfIdon’treceivethecheckimmediately,IamgoingtohavetospeaktoyourmanagerwhenIaminNewYorknextweek.”ThenextweekweendedupinNewYork.WhileIwassittingtherered-faced,mymother,therealMrs.Tan,wasshoutingtohisbossinherbrokenEnglish.WhenIwasateenager,mymother’sbrokenEnglishembarrassedme.Butnow,Iseeitdifferently.Tome,mymother’sEnglishisperfectlyclear,perfectlynatural.Itismymothertongue.Herlanguage,asIhearit,isvivid,direct,andfullofobservationandwisdom.ItwasthelanguagethathelpedshapethewayIsawthings,expressedideas,andmadesenseoftheworld.36．FromParagorph2,weknowthattheauthorwas

.A.goodatpretending

B.rudetothestockbrokerC.unwillingtophoneforhermother

D.readytohelphermother37．Aftertheauthormadethephonecall,

.A.theyforgavethestockbroker

B.theywenttoNewYorkimmediatelyC.theyfailedtogetthecheck

D.theyspoketotheirbossatonce38．Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhermother’sEnglishnow?A.Itconfusesher.

B.Itembarrassesher.C.Ithelpshertoleraterudepeople.

D.Ithelpsherunderstandtheworld.39．WecaninterfromthepassagethatChineseEnglish

.A.isclearandnaturaltonon-nativespeakers

B.isvividanddirecttonon-nativespeakersC.maybringinconvenienceinAmericaD.hasaverybadreputationinAmerica參考答案：36．C

37．C

38．D

39．C21.語(yǔ)法填空Imetmystep-momforthefirsttimewhenImovedtoAmerica.ThatnightbeforeIwenttobedshecametomyroom,__26__wasthefirstroomIhadeverhadformyown.Shetoldmeshewasgladtohavemeandthatshe__27__(take)goodcareofme.BecauseIwasnevershownaffection__28__achild,Ididnotknowhow_29__(react）,soIjuststaredather.T