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山西省忻州市原平大牛店鎮(zhèn)大牛店聯(lián)合校2022年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Inthisarticle,youneedtobackupgeneralstatementswith________examples.A.specific
B.permanent
C.abstract
D.universal參考答案:A試題分析:句意:在文章中,你需要用具體的例子來(lái)支持總的觀點(diǎn)。A.具體,明確的;B.永久的;C.抽象的;D.全球的,共通的。故選A。2.Ifhe_____thepoem“DeerPark”,hewouldhavelikedthepoetWangWeiinTangDynasty.A.hadread B.couldhaveread
C.read D.wouldhaveread參考答案:A略3.Peoplewhodrinkanddriveare________dangerbothtothemselvesandtoothers.Theyarein________dangeroflosingtheirlives.A.the;the
B.a;a
C.a;/
D./;/參考答案:C略4.Iwonderwhyyouwon’tdoitas________andit’sthethirdtimeyou_______so.
A.Itoldyou;do
B.betold;havedoneC.toldto;havedone
D.told;do參考答案:C5.It’sthepresentsituationinpoorareasthat__________muchhigherspendingoneducationandtraining.A.callson
B.callsup
C.callsfor
D.callsin參考答案:C6.Itisagoodplanintheory,butit_______tobeseenwhetheritworksinpractice.A.keeps
B.stays
C.stands
D.remains
參考答案:D7.—Thepatientismuchbettertoday.—Doyouknow_______itisthathasmadehim_______heistoday?A.how;what
B.what;that
C.why;how
D.what;what參考答案:D8.Thewayoflifehewasusedto_______whenhecametostudyinAmerica.A.change B.changed C.changing D.beingchanged參考答案:B9.
“CanIhavemorecoffee?”shesaid,
thecup.A.holdingout
B.givingout C.sendingout
D.handingout參考答案:A10.AnEUofficialstressedthat_____effectivemeasurescouldbetaken,thefutureforEuropewasindeeddark.
A.untilB.unlessC.sinceD.while參考答案:B25.__________theroom,thenursefoundthetaperecorder____________.A.Entering;stealing
B.Entering;goneks5uC.Tohaveentered;beingstolen
D.Havingentered;tobestolen參考答案:B略12.Carbondioxide,whichmakesa______betweenusandthesun,preventsheatfromgettingoutoftheatmosphereeasily,sotheearthisbecomingwarmer.A.difference
B.comparison
C.connection
D.barrier參考答案:Dbarrier障礙屏障、分界線;difference差別、差異;comparison比較、不同;connection連接、聯(lián)系。此處是指二氧化碳把我們和太陽(yáng)光線分割開來(lái)……,所以選D。解題的關(guān)鍵在于正確理解和把握一詞多義和熟詞生義13.Afteralongabsence,Iwentbacktocollege,______topickupwhereI'dleftoff.
A.hoping
B.hope
C.tohope
D.hoped參考答案:A略22.TowelcomeandcelebratethecomingNationalDay,theyare____theirbuildingtomakeitmorebeautiful.A.recommending
B.decorating
C.broadcasting
D.fastening參考答案:22.B考查動(dòng)詞。A.推薦;B.裝飾;C.廣播;D.拴緊,使固定,系牢。
略15.I________beslow,butatleastIdon'tmakestupidmistakes.A.must
B.need
C.should
D.may參考答案:D
16.Manyteachersbelievewritingisrevision.,writingwellmeansmakingnecessarychangesandrewriting.A.Onthecontrary B.AsamatteroffactC.Ontheotherhand D.Inotherwords參考答案:D句意:很多老師認(rèn)為寫作就是修改。換句話說,寫得好意味著要做一些必要的改動(dòng)和重寫。根據(jù)句意,后面的句子是對(duì)前一句的解釋說明,所以要用Inotherwords,意為"換句話說"。17.Ifyouhadseenadoctor,you
muchbetternow.A.a(chǎn)re B.willbe C.wouldbe D.wouldhavebeen參考答案:18.Herearethefirstthreebooksofhispoemworks,thefourthone
nextmonth.A.willcomeout
B.comesout
C.istocomeout
D.tocomeout參考答案:D二、單詞拼寫19.41.A_________(library)isapersonwhoisinchargeoforhelpstorunalibrary.42.Frickhada_________(prefer)forthepre-twentiethcenturyWesternpaintings.43.Ifthey_________(start)earlierthanexpected,theywouldbeherenow.44.Thenewlawwillmakeit_________(legal)tosmokeinpublic.45.Youshouldnot_________(automatic)thinkthateverythingyourteachersaysiscorrect.46.Aftertheaccident,he_________(ban)fromdrivingalone.47.They_________(strength)thewallsincethelastconflict.48.Ifyourarenotcarefulenough,yourchanceof_________(survive)areverysmall.49.Heclosedhiseyesandfeltthe_________(warm)ofthesunonhisface.50.Thedoorflewopenandinrusheda_________(breath)woman.參考答案:41.
librarian
42.
preference
43.
hadstarted
44.
illegal
45.
automatically
46.
wasbanned
47.
havestrengthened
48.
survival
49.
warmth
50.
breathless
41.考查名詞。句意:圖書管理員是負(fù)責(zé)或幫助管理圖書館的人。結(jié)合句意可知此處指人,故答案為librarian。42.考查名詞。句意:弗里克偏愛20世紀(jì)以前的西方繪畫。haveapreferencefor“偏愛”,結(jié)合句意可知答案為preference。43.考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意:如果他們?cè)缬陬A(yù)期開始,他們現(xiàn)在就會(huì)在這里了。此處是if引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件句,從句與過去的事實(shí)相反,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過去完成時(shí)態(tài),故答案為hadstarted。44.考查形容詞。句意:新法律將把在公共場(chǎng)所吸煙定為非法行為。結(jié)合句意可知答案為illegal。45.考查副詞。句意:你不應(yīng)該想當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為老師說的一切都是對(duì)的。此處是副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,故答案為automatically。46.考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:事故發(fā)生后,他被禁止單獨(dú)駕駛。結(jié)合句意可知此處用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故答案為wasbanned。47.考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:自從上次沖突以來(lái),他們加固了長(zhǎng)城。此處since“自從---以來(lái)”,句子用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),故答案為havestrengthened。48.考查名詞。句意:如果你不夠小心,你的生存機(jī)會(huì)是非常小的。結(jié)合句意可知此處用名詞形式,故答案為survival。49.考查名詞。句意:他閉上眼睛,感到溫暖的陽(yáng)光照在他的臉上。結(jié)合句意可知此處用名詞形式,故答案為warmth。50.考查形容詞。句意:門猛地開了,一個(gè)上氣不接下氣的女人沖了進(jìn)來(lái)。結(jié)合句意可知此處用形容詞,故答案為breathless。
三、閱讀理解20.‘Turtletime!,loudlycalledoutbyoneofmynewly-foundfriends,meantthebeginningofeitheramorningorafternoonshiftatTurtleCampinNusaPenida,Indonesia.Uponarrivalattheprojecteachday,wewouldlookeagerlyforournamesonthewhiteboardtoseewhichtaskwewouldbeundertaking.Woulditbethehighlydesirable‘turtlefeeding’,theprettyfun‘tankcleaning’,theexciting‘medicineadministering’orthelessappealing‘fishcutting’?FineintheorybutnotwheneveryflyinIndonesiadecidestocrowdontothesedeadfishwhileyou’recutting!Lifeattheturtleprojectwasfunbecausetwiceadaywegottohangoutwithseaturtles.By‘hangout’,Iobviouslymeant‘work’,aswewereonshift,butitcertainlydidn’tfeellikework.Anotherfunthingwasgettingtoknowtheothervolunteers!Withvolunteersfromallovertheworld,itwasjustcommontohearFinnishbeingspoken,AustralianslangmixedwithFrenchexpressionsandSwedesmakingplanstovisitnewly-foundfriendsintheUSA.Ofcourse,notallthetimeatTurtleCampwasconsumedbyvolunteering.ScheduledactivitiesincludedatriptoCrystalBay,abeautifulparadiseforswimmingandsunbathing,anawesomebeachbonfirecompletewithabeautifulsunsetaswellasourlocalcoworkersshowingofftheirguitarplayingandsingingskills.OurtimeatTurtleCampwascappedoffbysettingfreetwoofourturtlesintotheseatobegintheirjourneyasindependentturtles!Hopefully,theloveandcareprovidedattheturtleprojectwouldensurethattheseturtleshadagreaterchanceofsurvivalinthebig,wideandscaryocean.1.WhichtaskislessfuntothevolunteersatTurtleCamp?A.Turtlefeeding. B.Tankcleaning.C.MedicineAdministering. D.FishCutting.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceimply?A.Thevolunteeringwasachallenge.B.Thetimeatthecampwasdifficult.C.Theworkattheprojectwasadelight.D.Communicationwastime-consuming.3.Whensettingfreethetwoturtles,thevolunteersfeltasenseof
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