山西省大同市雁云中學2022年高三英語下學期期末試卷含解析

山西省大同市雁云中學2022年高三英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hermotherdoesnot_____ofhergoingtostudyintheUnitedStatesalone.

A.admit

B.agree

C.prove

D.approve參考答案：D2.Itisoftenconsideredwise_______yourparentsareangryyouactastheyrequire.A.whenthat

B.that

C.thatwhen

D.when參考答案：C3.Hissenseofmusicis_____secondtononeinhisclass,soIbelievehisdreamofbecomingagreatpianistwillbecome_____reality.

A.the;a

B./;a

C.

/;the

D.the;/參考答案：B4.–DoyouknowwhereDavidis?Icouldn’tfindhimanywhere.–Well.He_____havegonefar—hisglassesarestillhere.A.shouldn’t

B.mustn’t

C.can’t

D.wouldn’t參考答案：C5.Mycousingraduatedfromanormaluniversitytenyearsagoand___asateachereversince.A.hasworked

B.works

C.worked

D.hadworked參考答案：A6.Tomwantedtoplayfootballwithhisfriendsinthestreet,buthisfathertoldhim____.A.notto

B.nottodo

C.notdoit

D.donotto參考答案：B7.Smokingincreasestheriskofheartdisease.Theaveragesmokerisabout_____todieofaheartattackasanon-smoker.

A.twicemorelikely

B.twicesolikely

C.twiceaslikely

D.astwicelikely參考答案：C略8.Whoareplayingfootballinthegymnow?________thestudentsfromNo.1MiddleSchool.A.Theyare

B.Itis

C.Thereare

D.Thatis參考答案：B9.IwishthatI_____togotoJim’sparty,forIhavetodosomeextraworktonight.A.hadn’tagreed

B.haven’tagreed C.wouldn’tagree D.won’tagree參考答案：A10.——Ihavebeen________alotofpressuresatworklately.——Iam________yourserviceifnecessary.Aunder;at

Bin;at

Con;for

Din;to

參考答案：A11.Pleasehaveallthenumbers______________toseehowmuchthey______________.

A.add,addup

B.addedto,addup

C.addup,addupto

D.addedup,addupto參考答案：D12.ItwasMaYun’spersistenceandinnovation______contributestothesuccessinhiscareer.A.which

B.what

C.who

D.that參考答案：D【知識點】特殊句式強調(diào)句型，強調(diào)句子的主語。13.TheBird'sNest,isn'tit?Yes.It's___________wevisitedduringourstayinBeijing.A.where

B.what

C.when

D.that參考答案：B解析：復合句名詞性從句考點。what引導表語從句并且在從句中充當visit的賓語。很多學生選D,誤以為定語從句或者沒有掌握that的基本用法，that在名詞性從句中只能起連接作用不充當成分。14.Hestartedearlyinthemorning,soIguessit___longbeforehephonesmeabouthisarrival．

A．won'tbe

B．wasn't

C．isn't

D．hasn'tbeen參考答案：A略15.Togetaslimfigure,Fannyhastriedmanyways,butinvain.Sonowsheisreduced

anythingforsupper.A.tonoteating

B.nottoeatC.nottoeating

D.tonoteat參考答案：A試題分析：考查動名詞的否定：句意：--為了有苗條的身材，fanny試了很多方法，但是都是徒勞。--所以現(xiàn)在她落到晚飯不吃東西的地步了。這里bereducedto“淪落到…”,中的to是介詞，介詞后要跟名詞或動名詞，動名詞的否定形式是notdoing，所以要選A考點：考查動名詞的否定16.—HaveyoueverheardthatBeijingpolicemenwillberequiredtolearnEnglishforthe2008OlympicGames?—Yeah,I

aboutitinTheBeijingMorningPost.

A．read

B．hadread

C．wouldread

D．willread參考答案：A17.Themanagerwantstoseechangesinthecompany,andIamsurehewill______.

A.inparticular B.inturn C.incharge

D.intime參考答案：D略18.Iamtakingpartinthespeechcompetitiontobeheldinourcitynextmonth.!_____!A.Wonderful

B.Enjoyyourself

C.Congratulations

D.Goodluck參考答案：D二、書面表達19.你在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上讀到一篇關(guān)于“九零后”的英語文章，你打算以“Post-90’sGeneration”為題，用第一人稱給《二十一世紀英文報》寫一篇文章，內(nèi)容包括：“九零后”的缺點：

1.依賴性強；2．自私；3．貪圖過舒適的生活等“九零后”的優(yōu)點1.渴望了解周圍的世界；2．思想獨立；3．有很多新觀念等你自己的感受……注意：1.必須包括表格中的所有內(nèi)容；2.為了使文章通順完整，可以適當增加內(nèi)容；3.詞數(shù)：120左右。參考答案：Post-90’sGenerationWe,post-90’sgeneration,arelivinginasocietyfulloffiercecompetition,anddevelopingourspecialmannersandvalues,whichhasraisedpeople’sconcern.It’struethatthepost-90’sgenerationhavesomeweaknesses.Someofus，forexample,relyonourparentstoomuchandtendtolivecomfortablelives.Someareevenselfishandcarelittleforothers.Atthesametime，thepost-90’sgenerationdesiretolearnmoreabouttheworldaroundus,andweareindependentinthinking.Wealwayskeepupwithmodernscienceandtechnologyandhavemanynewideas.試題分析：這是一篇提綱類作文。動筆前，首先要仔細審題，不遺漏要點。寫作時注意層次結(jié)構(gòu)，句子時態(tài)，同時注意盡可能使句子的表達形式多樣化，適當?shù)氖褂靡恍└呒壘涫胶透呒壴~匯，以提高書面表達的檔次和可讀性。注意要用第一人稱來寫。

【亮點說明】文中使用了非常好的短語和句子為文章增色不少，比如It’struethat,relyon,beindependentin;還運用了which引導的非限定性定語從句等；并注意了句子的銜接如：Atthesametime；and等等。20.你校定于4月28日舉行足球賽，請以學生會的名義寫一則通知。內(nèi)容包括：1.舉行球賽的目的，時間，地點：2.請大家以班級為單位踴躍參加；3.請同學們前往吶喊助威。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：NoticeTocelebratethecomingLaborDay,wearetoholdafootballmatchamongclassesonApril28thontheschoolfootballfield.Eachofyouisencouragedtotakepartinthegameasaplayeronyourownclassteam.Itwillbeawonderfulmatchandyouarealsowarmlywelcometocheerfortheplayers.Thosewhowanttocomepleaseremembertotakecareofyourselvesandyourbelongingswhenthematchison.Youareexpectedtohavegreatfun!StudentUnionApril20,2016本文是一篇通知類作文。要求以學生會的名義寫一則通知，考生在成文時應注意：合理發(fā)揮想象力，使文章的表達自然，豐滿。文章的寫作要點要齊全：（1）.舉行球賽的目的，時間，地點：…（2）.請大家以班級為單位踴躍參加；…（3）.請同學們前往吶喊助威?！⒁馕恼碌娜朔Q：以第一人稱為主。時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時。注意使用高級詞匯amongclasses，encouragesomebodyto，cheerfor，areexpectedto，havegreatfun和句型，以提高文章的檔次；恰當使用一些連詞、插入語，使文章表達自然，流暢。注意次數(shù)：80—120之間?！痉段牧咙c】①TocelebratethecomingLaborDay,wearetoholdafootballmatch,.非謂語結(jié)構(gòu)；②Thosewhowanttocomepleaseremembertotakecareofyourselvesandyourbelongingswhenthematchison.定語從句。三、閱讀理解21.Famousresorts(度假勝地)ontheearthMaldivesMaldivesisfamedasthelastparadise(樂園)ontheearth.It’smadeupofmorethan1,800coralislands,spreadingoveraseaareaofabout90thousandsquarekilometersontheIndianOcean.PeopleinMaldivesbelieveinIslam.Theymustobservethereligiousrulesstrictly.However,touristsdon’tneedtofollowthesecustomsinsidehotels,buttheymustdoasthelocalswhentheyenterthecommunityofthelocalpeople.JejuIslandJejuIsland,alsoknownasthe“IslandsoftheGods”,isthebiggestislandofSouthKorea.Itisavolcanicislandwithapleasantclimate.Itsyearlyaveragetemperatureis16℃,whichmakesitthemostattractivevacationstopinNortheastAsia.Ithasgainedfameasashoppingparadise.Herealltheluxury(奢侈品)brandsarefreeofduty.Everysummerthousandsoftouristscomeheretolookforthegods,enjoythecoolnessofthegentleseabreezeandbuycheapluxuriesPhuketIslandPhuketIsland,thebiggestislandofThailand,iscalledapearlontheIndianOcean.Itisworld-famousforitsbeautifulbeaches.Somearequietandtourist-friendly,andsomeareasluxuriousaspersonalvacationbeaches.Somearefamousforseasports,andsomeareattractivetoloversofeveningentertainments.Therefore,you’llhaveagoodtimeherewhetheryou’resingleoraccompaniedbyyourfriends.HaymanIslandHaymanIsland,asecretvacationisland,isoneofthecoralislandsthatmakeuptheGreatBarrierReef.EveryyearthousandsoftouristscomeheretoadmirethebeautyofthetropicseaandthecharmingsceneoftheGreatBarrierReef.However,theyseldomseeanywaitersandwaitressesaroundastheyworkinandtravelthroughaspecialtunnel(通道).Thisiswhyit’scalledthemostsecretresort.9.Ifyouintendtodosomeshoppingbesidessightseeing,__________maybeisyourbestchoice.A.Maldives

B.PhuketIslandC.JejuIsland

D.HaymanIsland10.Touristsshould__________inMaldiveswhengettingoutofthehotels.A.followthelocalrulesB.watchoutforsharksC.stayinsecrettunnelsD.stayawayfromthelocalpeople11.PhuketIslandisregardedas__________bytourists.A.theIslandsoftheGodsB.apearlontheIndianOceanC.asecretvacationislandD.thelastparadiseontheearth12.TouriststhinkHaymanIslandissecretbecause__________.A.theyarestrictlylimitedwithinthehotelB.theyaren’tallowedtoswimintheseaC.theyareforbiddentobargaininthemarketD.theycan’tmeetservantsaroundthem參考答案：9.C

10.A

11.B

12.D本文主要介紹了幾個旅游度假勝地。9.C細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第二段中"themostattractivevacationstop""Ithasgainedfameasashoppingparadise.Herealltheluxury(奢侈品)brandsarefreeofduty"可知在JejuIsland除了可以欣賞美景之外，還可以購物。故選C.10.A細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第一段"However,touristsdon’tneedtofollowthesecustomsinsidehotels,buttheymustdoasthelocalswhentheyenterthecommunityofthelocalpeople可知到Maldives旅游的人在當?shù)厣鐓^(qū)時要入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。故選A.11.B細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第三段"PhuketIsland,thebiggestislandofThailand,iscalledapearlontheIndianOcean"可知，PhuketIsland被旅游者稱為印度洋上的一顆珍珠。故選B12.D細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)文章最后一段的“However,theyseldomseeanywaitersandwaitressesaroundastheyworkinandtravelthroughaspecialtunnel(通道)”可知HaymanIsland的神秘之處是看不到服務員，故選D.22.

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