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單元綜合測(cè)評(píng)(二)Unit2Theenvironment(時(shí)間:100分鐘;滿分:100分)Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)1.—Whatdoyouthinkofthegirl?—Notonly________hardbut________verycharming.A.doesshework;isshe B.sheworks;sheisC.doesshework;sheis D.sheworks;isshe2.________acertaindoubtamongthepeopleaboutthepracticalvalueoftheproject.A.Ithas B.TheyhaveC.Itremains D.Thereremains3.Agoodadvertisementshould________theconsumersanddirecttheirattentiontotheproduct.A.a(chǎn)bsorb B.a(chǎn)ttachC.call D.a(chǎn)ttract4.(2023·江蘇高考)IamalwaysdelightedwhenIreceiveane-mailfromthepartyonJuly1st,Ishallbepleasedtoattend.A.Onaccountof B.InresponsetoC.Inviewof D.Withregardto5.Iimmediately________Aliceinthecrowd.A.pickedup B.pickedoutC.ranout D.letoff6.Moreandmorepeoplearesigningupforyogaclassesnowadays,________advantageofthehealthandrelaxationbenefits.A.taking B.takenC.havingtaken D.havingbeentaken7.—Look,herecomesyourdreamhertodance.—________Whatifsherefusesme?A.Idon'tknow. B.Whyme?C.Withpleasure. D.Sowhat?8.Thisrestauranthasbecomepopularforitswide________offoodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets.A.division B.a(chǎn)reaC.range D.circle9.—Whydidyougivethewaitressagift?—Toshowmy________forhergoodservice.A.a(chǎn)ffection B.a(chǎn)ppreciationC.motivation D.a(chǎn)pplication10.Mikehasputonsomuchweightthisyearthathismotherhasto________allhistrouserstohismeasure.A.letout B.giveawayC.bringin D.makeup11.Severalprojectsare________tohelpthosepoorcollegestudentstofinishtheireducation.A.intheway B.onthewayC.underway D.bytheway12.Iwouldappreciate________verymuchifyoucouldsendmeafewcopiesofthemechanicdesignofyournewmodel.A.it B.thatC.this D.you13.—Jackhasspentanhourintheshoe'thedecidedwhichpairofshoestobuy?—asheis,heis________abouthisappearance.A.special B.curiousC.particular D.serious14.Theboywasso________inhisgamesthatheevendidn'tnoticemeapproachhim.A.a(chǎn)ttracted B.a(chǎn)bsorbedC.drawn D.concentrated15.Maleandfemalestudentsarequitedifferentfromeachother________theageatwhichtheybegintodevelopanintellectualself-discipline.A.withregardto B.inthelightofC.inadditionto D.onaccountofⅡ.完形填空(共20小題,每小題1分,滿分20分)At8:30onabusymorningofoneday,anelderlygentlemaninhis80scametotheheardhimsayingtothenursethathewasinahurryforanappointmentat9:30.Thenursehadhimtakea__16__inthewaitingarea,__17__himitwouldbeatleast40minutes__18__someonewouldbeabletoseesawhim__19__hiswatchanddecided,sinceIwas__20__busy—mypatientdidn't__21__attheappointedhour,Iwouldexaminehistakingcareofhiswound,Iaskedhimifhehadanotherdoctor'sappointment.Thegentlemansaidnoandtoldmethathe__22__togotothenursinghometoeatbreakfastwithhis__23__.Hetoldmethatshehadbeen__24__forawhileandthatshehadaspecialaskedifshewouldbe__25__ifhewasabitrepliedthatshe__26__knewwhohewasandthatshehadnotbeenableto__27__himforfivewas__28__,andaskedhim,“Andyou__29__goeverymorning,eventhoughshedoesn'tknowwhoyouare?”Hesmiledandsaid,“Shedoesn'tknowme,butIknowwhosheis.”Ihadtoholdback__30__asheleft.NowI__31__thatinmarriages,trueloveis__32__ofallthathappiestpeopledon't__33__havethebestofeverything;theyjust__34__thebestofeverythingthey'tabouthowtolivethroughthestorm,buthowtodanceintherain.16.A.breath B.testC.seat D.walk17. B.tellingC.understanding D.promising18.A.if B.a(chǎn)fterC.since D.before19.a(chǎn)t B.fixingupC.takingoff D.glaringat20. B.a(chǎn)lsoC.not D.seldom21.a(chǎn)way B.seeoffC.comeon D.turnup22. B.forgotC.pretended D.needed23. B.daughterC.mother D.sister24. B.thereC.a(chǎn)round D.well25. B.lonelyC.doubtful D.hungry26.far B.neitherC.nolonger D.a(chǎn)lready27. B.a(chǎn)nswerC.recognize D.expect28. B.surprisedC.disappointed D.satisfied29. B.thenC.thus D.only30. B.judgmentC.words D.tears31. B.realizeC.hope D.predict32. B.expressionC.a(chǎn)greement D.exhibition33. B.completelyC.necessarily D.frequently34. B.makeC.favor D.try35. B.BeautyC.Trust D.Life【導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào):75790054】Ⅲ.閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)AMyyearsatYaleUniversityprovidemewithsomeofthemostsincerehappinessIhaveevernostalgia,though,resultsfromthethoughtofleavingthisfamilyandmovingontoadifferentperiodoflife.Therelationshipsduringmyfouryearshereareoneofthemostunforgettableaspectsofmyhasallowedmetocreatefriendshipswithmanythatwillundoubtedlybebrilliantinourfuture,IamcertainthatYalehasofferedmetheopportunitytolearnandsharemyfaithwith,theacademiceducationIreceivedhereisissuchanamazingopportunitytohavethededicated,cooperativeandknowledgeableteachersthatarepresentatourschool.ItseemslikejustafewdaysagowhenItookmyfirststepsontocampus,andnowweseniorsareapproachingourfinalshynessasfreshmenhasnowbeentransformedintoconfidenceandstillrememberwalkingdownthehalls,admiringtheseniorsfortheircalmnessandback,Iamsurethatmyexperienceswithinthisfamilywereknowthatmymemoriesofthisschool,whethertheyarethesportingeventsorthedances,willalwaysbepresentinmylife.Thus,itissadtobeawareoftheendofahappyfourYalewillbedifficultafterallofthegreatmemoriesIhavegainedfromattendingschool,itisexcitingtorealizethatasseniors,weareapproachinganentirelynewlife,anentirelynewforyouunderclassmen(大學(xué)低生級(jí)學(xué)生),cherishthemomentsthatyouspendonthiscampus,becausetheycanbecomesomeofthemostmemorabletimesofyourlives.36.TheauthorbelievesYalehasofferedhimthefollowingopportunitiesEXCEPT________.A.tomakefriendswithmanyexcellentstudentsB.tolearnandsharehisfaithwithothersC.tomaketheacademiceducationthereremarkableD.tohavededicated,cooperativeandknowledgeableteachers37.WecanknowfromParagraph3thatthewriter________.A.hasbecomeconfidentandmatureinthelatersemestersinYaleB.likeswalkingdownthecampusadmiringthoseproudseniorsC.isregretfulfornotcherishingthosehappymomentsintheschoolD.isunwillingtoleaveYalebecausehemisseshisfriendsthere38.Thepassageisprobably________.A.a(chǎn)reportforanimportantconferenceB.a(chǎn)reminderofthosegoodolddaysC.a(chǎn)storyaboutthewriter'shappytimeD.a(chǎn)speechatagraduationceremonyBAtypicalliontamer(馴獸師)inpeople'smindisanentertainerholdingawhip(鞭)andawhipgetsalloftheattention,butit'smostlyforreality,it'sthechairthatdoestheimportantaliontamerholdsachairinfrontofthelion'sface,theliontriestofocusonallfourlegsofthechairatthesameitsfocusdivided,thelionbecomesconfusedandisunsureaboutwhattodofacedwithsomanyoptions,thelionchoosestofreezeandwaitinsteadofattackingthemanholdingthechair.Howoftendoyoufindyourselfinthesamepositionasthelion?Howoftendoyouhavesomethingyouwanttoachieveweight,startabusiness,travelmore)—onlytoendupconfusedbyalloftheoptionsinfrontofyouandnevermakeprogress?Thisupsetsmetonoendbecausewhilealltheexpertsarebusydebatingaboutwhichoptionisbest,thepeoplewhowanttoimprovetheirlivesareleftconfusedbyalloftheconflictingendresultisthatwefeellikewecan'tfocusorthatwe'refocusedonthewrongthings,andsowetakelessaction,makelessprogress,andstaythesamewhenwecouldbeimproving.Itdoesn'thavetobethatyoufindtheworldwavingachairinyourface,rememberthis:Allyouneedtodoisfocusononejustneedtogetbeforeyoufeelreadyisoneofthehabitsofsuccessfulyouhavesomewhereyouwanttogo,somethingyouwanttoaccomplish,someoneyouwanttobecome...takeimmediateyou'reclearaboutwhereyouwanttogo,therestoftheworldwilleitherhelpyougetthereorgetoutoftheway.39.Whydoestheliontameruseachair?A.Totrickthelion.B.Toshowoffhisskills.C.Togetreadyforafight.D.Toentertaintheaudience.40.Inwhatsensearepeoplesimilartoalionfacingachair?A.Theyfeelpuzzledoverchoices.B.Theyholdontothewrongthings.C.Theyfindithardtomakechanges.D.Theyhavetodosomethingforshow.41.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheexpertsmentionedinParagraph3?A.Tolerant. B.Doubtful.C.Respectful. D.Supportive.42.Whentheworldis“wavingachairinyourface”,you'readvisedto________.A.waitforabetterchanceB.breakyouroldhabitsC.makeaquickdecisionD.a(chǎn)skforclearguidanceCWindbreaksarebarriers(屏障)formedbytreesandotherplantthesebarriersaroundtheirfields,whichhelppreventthelossofsoilandstopthewindfromblowingsoilalsokeepthewindfromdamagingordestroying,extratreesandplantscanbecutdownandusedorsoldforwood.Windbreakscanbehighlyvaluableforprotectinggrainexample,inpartsofWestAfricagrainharvestsweretwentypercenthigherinfieldsprotectedbywindbreakscomparedtofieldswithoutthem.Buthereissomethinginterestingaboutseemtoworkbestwhentheyallowsomewindtopassthroughthebarrieroftreesorplantsaroundanot,thenthemovementofairclosetothegroundwillliftthethesoilwillbeblownthisreason,awindbreakworksbestifitcontainsonly60to80percentofthetreesandplantsthatwouldbeneededtomakeasolideasyruletorememberisthatwindbreakscanprotectareasupto10timestheheightofthetallesttreesinthewindbreak.Thereshouldbeatleasttwolinesineachlineshouldbelargesecondline,rightnexttoit,canbeshortertreesorotherplantswithgrowntreesandplantsareconsideredthebestchoicesforreducethedamagingeffectsofwindandrootshelpprotectsoilfrombeingwashedtreescanprovideanimalsoutdoorswithshadefromthesun.43.TheadvantagesofbuildingawindbreakareasfollowsEXCEPT________.A.keepingthewindfromdestroyinggraincropsB.increasingtheproductionofgrainharvestsC.providinghumanswithshadefromthesunD.reducingthedamagingeffectsofwindandrain44.Theauthorthinkswindbreaksareinterestingbecause________.A.themovementofairliftsthesoilB.windbreaksallowsomewindtopassthroughC.largetreesarelinedwithshortonesD.windbreakscanstopthewindgettingthrough45.Ifthetreesgrowtoaheightof30feet,theareasthewindbreakcanprotectare________.A.100squarefeet B.150squarefeetC.240squarefeet D.300squarefeet46.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Extratreesandplantscanbecutdownforwood.B.Theenvironmentisgoingfrombadtoworse.C.Treesandplantsfromabroadarethebestforwindbreaks.D.Windbreakscancontributetoagricultureharvests.DForthelastcoupleofweeks,IhadbeenstuckinfrontofmycomputerworkingonaprojectthatwasveryimportanttoeverywakinghourwasconsumedbytheprojectandalthoughIimaginedthatIwouldfeelhappyaftercompletingpartsoftheproject,Iwasconfusedtofindthatinstead,Iwasfeelingrathertriedarangeofmethodstohelpcheermyselfhadarelaxingbath,cookedadeliciousmealtoenjoywithmyfamilyandevenwatchedalight-heartedmovie,butto_no_avail.ItwasonlywhenIturnedtomeditation(沉思)forasolutionthattheanswercametome:turntonature!Theverynextday,Igrabbedmycameraandabottleofwaterandsetofftospendafewhourswalkinginanaturereserve,eventhoughitwasrainingacoupleofminutesIfeltalivebehonest,Ifeltlikeayoungschoolgirlagainandhadtostopmyselffromhoppingalongthepathsinging,“I'msingingintherain”,asongIusedtosingwhenIwasathinkasadultsweoftentrytoohardtocontrolourinnerchildrenandasaresultwerestrain(限制)ourownspirits,whichonlyleadstodepressionandstress.Interestingly,ithasbeenshownthatpeoplewhospend40minuteswalkinginanaturereservehaveadropintheirbloodpressurelevels,butthisdoesnothappenwhentheyspendasimilaramountoftimewalkinginabusycitycentre.Ifyoufeelalittlelowinspiritandknowthatyouhavespenttoomuchtimeindoors,relaxcompletely,removeyourshoesandletyourinnerchildcomeoutandplay.47.Theauthorfeltdepressedbecauseshe________.A.couldn'tconsumeherwakinghourB.hadnotseenafilmforalongtimeC.hadnotfinishedherworkontimeD.hadworkedonanimportantprojectfortoolong48.Theauthorwalkedinanaturereserveintheraininorderto________.A.takephotosB.findasolutiontotheprojectC.hopalongthepathD.cheerherselfup49.Theunderlinedpart“tonoavail”inParagraph1probablymeans“________”.A.unsuccessful B.unrelatedC.uninteresting D.unexpected50.Intheauthor'sopinion,________.A.abathcanmakepeoplerelaxedB.depressionisusuallycausedbyhardworkC.walkinginabusycitycentreharmspeople'shealthD.a(chǎn)dultsshouldexpresstheirinnerfeelingsfreelyⅣ.任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。IntheUnitedStates,engineeringisaprofessionthathasbeendominated(支配)historicallybytoday,it'sstilltruethatfewwomenbecomecivilorchemicalormechanical(機(jī)械的)engineers,butthat'ssomethingaimstowomenwhovisitthewebsitecanfindoutaboutagreatcareerchoicetheymightnothaveconsidered.“Womenareverymuchunderrepresentedinengineeringandinengineeringeducationprogramsandthenofcourse,downtheroad,intheengineeringonlyabout20percentofengineeringundergraduatedegreesgotowomen,andthenonlyaboutninepercentofworkingengineersarewomen.”MaryMattisistheNationalAcademyofEngineering,saystheEngineerGirlwebsiteaimstoreachyoungwomenaroundages11through14,whentheyarejustgettingoldenoughtostartthinkingabouttheirfutures.“Weknowfromtheresearchthatmiddle-schoolgirlsareatacritical(關(guān)鍵的)pointintheirlives,andthatit'satimewhenweneedtoreachthem,bothwithanunderstanding,increasingtheirawarenessofinterestingfieldsinengineering,whatawonderfulproductiveandexcitingcareeryoucanhaveasanwealsoneedtoreachthematthattimebecauseyouhavetotakecertaincourses,andyoucan'tstartthinkingabouttakingthosecourseswhenyou'reajuniorinhighschool.”Engineeringisademandingcourseofstudy—thereisalotofscienceandmathematics,formanygirlsandevenboys,thatcanbesaysthattheEngineerGirlwebsitestressesthatengineeringcanalsobefunandexciting.“It'saboutdesigning'saboutchangingtheworldfor'saboutmakinga,inaddition,youcanmakeagoodliving,youcanbeindependenteconomicallybybecominganofthosethingsaremessagesthatgirlsneedtoget.”Whilemostengineersgointotraditionalfieldssuchasmechanicalandelectricalengineering,theEngineerGirlsitealsohighlightsunusualengineeringcareersinfieldssuchassportsengineeringand—believeitornot—chocolateengineering.“There'sasectioncalled‘whybeanengineer’,andthattalksaboutthemanyopportunitiesandincreasinglydifferentopportunitieslikewithbio-engineeringandenvironmentalengineering,somefieldsthatmightappealtogirlswhowanttomakeadifferenceorhaveameaningfortheircareersbeyondearninganincome.”Evenifyouarenotagirlinthetargetagegroup,there'salotofinterestinginformationonthesite,includingbiographies(傳記)ofsomenotable(顯著的)womenengineers.Title:WebsiteGirlstolearnEngineeringPresentfortheengineeringprofessionintheUSAThemajorityofmentakeuptheprofessionthroughout,whileonlyasmallnumberofwomenworkasengineers.ofthewebsiteTomakeyoungwomenofinterestingfieldsinengineeringandwhatproductivityandthecareerofbeingengineerscanbringthem.beingengineers*Itcanbefunandexciting.*Itcantheworldforpeople.*Youcanmakeagoodliving.*Youcangaineconomicbybecominganengineer.OtherfieldsconcerningengineeringVariousopportunitiesaretalkedaboutlikebioengineeringandengineeringtosports,andevenchocolate.Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)你們班將組織一次保護(hù)環(huán)境、清理廢棄物的活動(dòng)。假如你是班長(zhǎng),請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)口頭通知全班同學(xué)有關(guān)事宜。1.明天早晨七點(diǎn)半在校門口集合,騎自行車到紅星植物園(HongxingBotanicalGarden)。2.頭三組同學(xué)幫助工人清理廢紙、煙蒂、塑料袋等。3.四組的同學(xué)在草坪和花園附近豎立五塊標(biāo)牌,告訴游客愛(ài)護(hù)花木,勿踏草坪。4.五組的同學(xué)向游客宣傳保護(hù)環(huán)境的重要性。5.上午十一點(diǎn)半在植物園門口集合,然后各自回家吃午飯。注意:1.詞數(shù)150左右;2.開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dearclassmates,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【詳解答案】Ⅰ.考查倒裝。句意:——你怎樣評(píng)價(jià)這個(gè)女孩?——她不僅工作努力而且非常有魅力。當(dāng)notonly...butalso連接兩個(gè)分句時(shí),如果notonly位于句首,則notonly分句要用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),butalso分句不要倒裝。2.D考查固定句型。句意:人們依然還懷疑這項(xiàng)工程的實(shí)際價(jià)值。thereremainsdoubtthat...“懷疑……”,是一個(gè)固定句型。3.D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:一則好廣告應(yīng)該對(duì)顧客有吸引力并引導(dǎo)他們的注意力轉(zhuǎn)向產(chǎn)品。absorb“吸收,吸引”;attach“附加”;call“呼叫”;attract“對(duì)……有吸引力”。4.D考查介詞短語(yǔ)。句意:每當(dāng)我收到你的郵件時(shí)我總是非常開心。關(guān)于7月1日舉行的聚會(huì),我很樂(lè)意參加。A項(xiàng)意為“因?yàn)?,由于”;B項(xiàng)意為“作為對(duì)……的回應(yīng)”;C項(xiàng)意為“鑒于,由于”;D項(xiàng)意為“關(guān)于,至于”,等于inregardto。5.B考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:我在人群中很快認(rèn)出了艾麗斯。pickup“撿起,學(xué)會(huì)”;pickout“挑出,選出,辨認(rèn)出”;runout“用完”;letoff“排放”。6.Atakeadvantageof(利用)和句子主語(yǔ)moreandmorepeople構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,且和句子謂語(yǔ)signupfor(報(bào)名參加)同時(shí)發(fā)生,所以選擇A。7.A考查情景交際。結(jié)合“Whatifsherefusesme?”可知選A項(xiàng)。B項(xiàng)意為“為什么是我呢”;C項(xiàng)意為“非常樂(lè)意”,常用于別人請(qǐng)求幫忙時(shí)的回答;D項(xiàng)意為“那又怎么樣”,均不符合題意。8.C考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:這家餐館因其各種各樣適合所有人口味及腰包的食物而深受大家的喜愛(ài)。division“分離”;area“地區(qū),領(lǐng)域”;range“范圍,一系列”;circle“圈,圓形”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選C。9.B考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:——你為什么要給那個(gè)服務(wù)員禮物?——為了對(duì)她良好的服務(wù)表示感激。affection“影響;愛(ài)慕之情;感情”;appreciation“感激;欣賞”;motivation“動(dòng)機(jī)”;application“應(yīng)用;申請(qǐng)”。10.A句意:邁克今年體重增加了這么多以至于他的媽媽不得不按他的尺寸將他所有的褲子改大。letout“發(fā)出;放大”,符合句意。giveaway“贈(zèng)送;泄露”;bringin“引進(jìn);賺”;makeup“彌補(bǔ);組成;化妝”。11.C考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:幾種方案正在進(jìn)行中,目的是幫助貧困大學(xué)生完成學(xué)業(yè)。underway“在進(jìn)行中”,符合句意。12.A表示“喜歡、厭惡”情緒的動(dòng)詞后接when/if從句時(shí),必須先接形式賓語(yǔ)it。13.C考查固定搭配。由語(yǔ)境“盡管他年齡不大,但他對(duì)自己的外表很注重”可知,應(yīng)選C。beparticularabout“對(duì)……挑剔/講究/注重”。special“特殊的”;curious“好奇的”;serious“嚴(yán)肅的”。14.Battract,draw都不用be...in結(jié)構(gòu);concentrate...onsth.“集中(思想、精力、注意力等)于……上”,不用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);beabsorbedin“全神貫注于……”,符合句意“那個(gè)男孩兒全神貫注于他的游戲,甚至都沒(méi)有注意到我走到他的身邊”。15.A句意:男女學(xué)生就自我約束的年齡而言彼此是有很大區(qū)別的。with/inregardto“就……而論”,符合句意。inthelightof“根據(jù),依據(jù)”;inadditionto“除……之外”;onaccountof“由于”。Ⅱ.16C邏輯推理題。護(hù)士讓老人在候診室里坐下等待。takeaseat“就坐”。17.B詞語(yǔ)辨析題。護(hù)士告訴老人說(shuō)他至少要等待40分鐘。persuade說(shuō)服;understand理解;promise允諾。18.D習(xí)語(yǔ)搭配題。本句是“itwill/wouldbe+時(shí)間段+before”句型,意為“過(guò)多久……才”。19.A詞語(yǔ)辨析題。句意:我看見(jiàn)老人看了看表。lookat看;fixup安排,安裝;takeoff脫下;glareat怒視。20.C邏輯推理題。根據(jù)下文mypatientdidn't...attheappointedhour可知“我”當(dāng)時(shí)不忙,故選C。21.D詞語(yǔ)辨析題。句意:我的病人沒(méi)有按時(shí)前來(lái)。goaway離開;seeoff為……送行;comeon加油;turnup出現(xiàn)。22.D詞語(yǔ)辨析題。句意:老人說(shuō)“不”,告訴我他需要去療養(yǎng)院陪妻子吃飯。happen發(fā)生;forget忘記;pretend假裝;need需要。23.A邏輯推理題。從語(yǔ)境和文章內(nèi)容可以判斷出他要陪他的妻子吃飯。24.B邏輯推理題。根據(jù)shehadaspecialdisease可知老人的妻子在nursinghome,上文已提到,故為了避免重復(fù)用there代替。25.A詞語(yǔ)辨析題。句意:我問(wèn)他如果他遲到了,他的妻子是否會(huì)著急。worried擔(dān)憂的;lonely孤獨(dú)的;doubtful懷疑的;hungry饑餓的。26.C推理判斷題。句意:他答復(fù)說(shuō)他的妻子認(rèn)不出他。27.C詞語(yǔ)辨析題。句意:五年來(lái)他的妻子一直不能認(rèn)出他。believe相信;answer回答;recognize認(rèn)出;expect期望。28.B詞語(yǔ)辨析題。作者聽到老人的話,感到很驚訝。29.A邏輯推理題。句意:即使她不知道你是誰(shuí),你依然每天早晨都去嗎?30.D詞語(yǔ)辨析題。句意:老人走時(shí),我強(qiáng)忍住眼淚。curiosity好奇;judgment判斷holdbackone'stears抑制住淚水。31.B詞語(yǔ)辨析題。句意:現(xiàn)在我意識(shí)到……suggest建議;realize意識(shí)到;hope希望;predict預(yù)測(cè)。32.A詞語(yǔ)辨析題。句意:在婚姻中,真正的愛(ài)是和這個(gè)老人一樣,接受生活給予我們的一切。33.C詞語(yǔ)辨析題。句意:最快樂(lè)的人不一定擁有世界上一切美好的事物。notnecessarily未必,不一定。naturally自然地;completely完全地;frequently經(jīng)常地。34.B習(xí)語(yǔ)搭配題。makethebest/mostof充分利用。最幸福的人總能充分利用他們所擁有的一切。35.D推理判斷題。句意:生活不是如何經(jīng)歷狂風(fēng)暴雨,而是如何在雨中跳舞。Ⅲ.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇畢業(yè)典禮的發(fā)言稿。言辭中流露出作者對(duì)耶魯大學(xué)的留戀和感激,并激勵(lì)耶魯新生珍惜和把握在校的時(shí)光。36.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段可知,A、B、D三項(xiàng)是耶魯大學(xué)所賦予作者的東西,C項(xiàng)意思是“作者使耶魯大學(xué)的教育出色”,而原文意思是“作者在耶魯大學(xué)接受了出色的教育”,故選C項(xiàng)。37.A推理判斷題。第三段第二句說(shuō)“自己由初進(jìn)大學(xué)時(shí)的害羞到現(xiàn)在的成熟和自信”可推斷出“在耶魯大學(xué)快畢業(yè)的時(shí)候,作者變得成熟和自信了”。作者只提到在校園散步時(shí)羨慕學(xué)長(zhǎng)們,并沒(méi)有說(shuō)喜歡散步,B項(xiàng)排除;該段中并沒(méi)有流露出作者遺憾的感情,C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;D項(xiàng)在文中沒(méi)有信息支持,故排除。38.D推理判斷題。通讀全文,可以看出這是一位即將從耶魯大學(xué)畢業(yè)的大四學(xué)生的演講稿?!菊Z(yǔ)篇解讀】本

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