山西省呂梁市高等專(zhuān)科學(xué)校附屬高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

山西省呂梁市高等專(zhuān)科學(xué)校附屬高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.______totheworldforhelp,HollywoodstarsledahugefundraisingdriveforHaiti.

A.Appealed B.Toappeal C.Tohaveappealed D.Appealing參考答案：B2.Thefactoryused65%oftherawmaterials，therestofwhich____savedforotherpurposes.A.isB.are

C.was

D.were參考答案：D3.—OK,here___________.—Thankyouforyourlift.Seeyoulater.A.arewe

B.isitC.weare

D.comesit參考答案：C【詳解】考查倒裝。上句：好的，我們到了。下句：謝謝你的禮物，再見(jiàn)。表示方位地點(diǎn)的here位于句子開(kāi)頭，如果句子的主語(yǔ)是名詞，則用全部倒裝；如果句子的主語(yǔ)是人稱(chēng)代詞，則不用倒裝。故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】完全倒裝：1.完全倒裝即把整個(gè)謂語(yǔ)放到主語(yǔ)之前（是整個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，而非助動(dòng)詞）。2.there引出的完全倒裝句：除了最常見(jiàn)的therebe句型以外，there還可以接appear,exist,lie,remain,seemtobe,stand等，一般都譯成"有"的含義，構(gòu)成完全倒裝句。3.由地點(diǎn)和時(shí)間副詞引出的完全倒裝句：以地點(diǎn)副詞here,there和時(shí)間副詞now,then開(kāi)頭，后面的動(dòng)詞是be,come,exist,fall,follow,go,lie,remain,seem,stand（表移動(dòng)或動(dòng)態(tài)的不及物動(dòng)詞）等，而主語(yǔ)又是名詞時(shí)，構(gòu)成完全倒裝句。4.表示運(yùn)動(dòng)方向的副詞或地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)置于句首，謂語(yǔ)表示運(yùn)動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞且主語(yǔ)是名詞時(shí)使用完全倒裝。4.—________A.It's

certain. B.Of

course

not. C.Why?I'll

stay

at

home. D.You

can

say

that

again.參考答案：C5.HowaboutyourtriptoItaly?Oh,________thefineweather,weenjoyedourselvesindeed.

A.inregardto

B.thanksto

C.inspiteof

D.regardlessof參考答案：B6.Itjustisn’tfair

Iwasworkingasawaiterlastmonth;myfriendswerelyingonthebeach..

Awhenever

B.though

C.for

D.while

參考答案：

D解析：考查連詞辨析。按照句意I和myffiends前后對(duì)比，though雖然，但是僅有轉(zhuǎn)折沒(méi)有對(duì)比之意，while意思是“然而，當(dāng)時(shí)，”既有轉(zhuǎn)折，又有對(duì)比之意，符合句意，選D.7.Throughouttheweek,theboy_____mostoftheworkinthemanager’soffice．A．tookon

B．tookoff

C．tookin

D．tookover參考答案：D8.

Theengineerspokehighlyofthegovernment’sefforts,_____heowedhissafereturnfromLibya.

A.throughwhich

B.towhichC.withwhom

D.forwhom參考答案：B9.—I'vegotsomethingweighingonmymind.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?—

.TellmeallaboutitandI'lldowhatIcan.

A.Don'tmentionit

B.Noway

C.Noproblem

D.Forgetit參考答案：C10.Thanksalotforyourbook.Ifounditveryinteresting.

______.I’mgladyouenjoyedit.Ks5u

A.Allthebest

B.Itisnothing

C.Nothanks

D.Verywell參考答案：B略11.Itstillremainsunclear__________thepeacetalkbetweenthetwonationsisheading.A.what

B.where

C.how

D.why參考答案：B12.Difficultycanhelpyou_________experience,andexperiencecan,inreturn,enrichyourmind.A.accompany

B.accumulate

C.abandon

D.acknowledge參考答案：B13.Schoollifehas_____profoundeffectontehformationof_____child'spersonality.A.a;/

B./;/

C./;a

D.a;a參考答案：D14.Thehazeorsmogwassoseriousthatthewinterrunning_________.SomestudentscomplainedastheyranA.couldhavecancelled

B.shouldhavecancelledC.musthavebeencancelled

D.oughttohavebeencancelled參考答案：D15.Whatthewholenationcaresaboutmostatpresentis______therescueteamscouldfindthemissingplane.A.that B.if C.why D.whether參考答案：D16.We’rehavingameetinginhalfanhour.Thedecision______atthemeetingwillinfthefutureofourcompany.A.tobemade

B.beingmadeC.made

D.havingbeenmade參考答案：A略17.For_____personwithreadinghabits,_____printedpagecontainsnotonlywordsbutideas,thoughtsandfeelings.A.the;a B.the;the C.a;the D.a;a參考答案：D27.H1N1controlandpreventionisa

toChinaaswellasthewholeworld．

A.surprise

B.challenge

C.reaction

D.threat參考答案：B略二、填空63.Takingexercisehelpsus_________________________________andkeepaclearmind.(增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)）64.Success____________(需要）hardwork.65.Theyjust_________(執(zhí)行）theorderastheyweretold.66.Hesucceeded_____________________hishealth.(以...為代價(jià)cost）67._______________________（和...一樣）otherstudents,Tomisseldomlateforschool.參考答案：63.(1).build

(2).up

(3).our

(4).body/strength

64.(1).calls

(2).for

65.carried

66.atthecostof

67.(1).In

(2).common

(3).with該題主要考查對(duì)基本短語(yǔ)的掌握。63.句意：鍛煉幫助我們?cè)鰪?qiáng)體質(zhì)，保持清醒的頭腦。該句考查helpsb.do結(jié)構(gòu)。20.單句語(yǔ)法填空61.______isalsonormaltoliftthenoodleorsoupbowltomouthsothatfooddoesn’tspill.62.Thereweresomanypeoplewatchingthefirethatfirefighterscouldn’tgetclose______thebuilding63.AsJacklefthismembershipcardathome,hewasn’tallowed________(go)intotheclub.64.Readthisstory,_______youwillrealizethatnoteverythingcanbeboughtwithmoney.65.Hehurriedtothestation,only_________(tell)thetrainhadleft.66.Britain__________majorchangesinthelast100years.(experience)67.Wordhascome_______somevisitorswillcomeforavisittoourschoolnextweek.68.Young______sheis,sheisquiteexperiencedinthework.69.HegotthefirstprizeintheEnglishtalentshow，________madeusveryproud.70.WhenhemovedtoGermanyin_______1950s,hewasalreadyinhissixties.參考答案：61.It

62.to

63.togo

64.and

65.tobetold

66.hasexperienced

67.that

68.as/though

69.which

70.the61.考查形式主語(yǔ)it。句意：把面條或湯碗放到嘴里，這樣食物就不會(huì)溢出來(lái)也是正常的。分析句子可知，it作形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是不定式短語(yǔ)“toliftthenoodle…”，置句首首字母大寫(xiě)。故填I(lǐng)t。62.考查介詞。句意：有許多人觀(guān)看這場(chǎng)消防隊(duì)員都不能接近這所建筑物的大火。getcloseto“接近”是固定短語(yǔ)，故填to。63.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：由于Jack把會(huì)員卡忘在了家里，他不被允許進(jìn)入俱樂(lè)部。allowsb.todosth.“允許某人做某事”，接不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故填togo。64.考查連詞。句意：讀了這個(gè)故事，你會(huì)意識(shí)到并不是任何東西都可以用錢(qián)買(mǎi)到?！捌硎咕?and/or+陳述句”是固定句型，上下分句是順承關(guān)系用and，是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系用or。結(jié)合句意，故填and。65.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：他匆忙到達(dá)車(chē)站，結(jié)果被告訴火車(chē)離開(kāi)了。表示意料之外的結(jié)果用不定式作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，tell與主語(yǔ)he是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用不定式的被動(dòng)式。故填tobetold。66.考查動(dòng)詞。句意：在過(guò)去的100年里，英國(guó)經(jīng)歷了大變化。由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)inthelast100years可知，句子講述過(guò)去發(fā)生一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，故填hasexperienced。68.考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：盡管她很年輕，她對(duì)這項(xiàng)工作是非常有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的。as/though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，作表語(yǔ)的形容詞置句首使用倒裝句，故填as/though。69.考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：他在英語(yǔ)才藝秀上得了一等獎(jiǎng)，這使我們很自豪。指代整個(gè)主句的意思，從句中作主語(yǔ)，引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句用關(guān)系代詞which。故填which。70.考查冠詞。inthe1950s表示“在二十實(shí)際50年代”是固定短語(yǔ)。故填the。三、閱讀理解21.（共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）從對(duì)話(huà)后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Ourcompanyisgoingtohireanewsalesperson.___61___.B:Ok,sir.Sowhatareyourrequirementsforthenewstaff?A:Well,firstofall,___62____.B:Yes,honestyistheessentialquality.A:Besides,