山西省呂梁市孝義第六中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

山西省呂梁市孝義第六中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題34._______waspresentatthegamewasmovedtotearsbyLiuXiang’sbehavior.A.Who

B.Whoever

C.Nomatterwho

D.Whoever.參考答案：B略2.—TomhasbeenhopefullywaitingforimmediateaidfromJulia．

—Really?Sheaswellashergroupmembers,____,isnotcomingtillthisSunday．

A．too

B．therefore

C．a(chǎn)nyway

D．though參考答案：D3.—Theweatherhasbeensohotanddry______Maythisyear.—Yes.It’slike______inJuly.A.in;that

B.in;one

C.for;that

D.for;one參考答案：C4.______frightenedus______atigerturnedupsuddenlyinfrontofus.

A.

What;wasthat

B.What;was

C.It;thatwas

D.Itwas;that參考答案：A5.Itisgenerallybelievedthatcommunicationskillsarebecoming______ittakestobeagooddoctor.A.whether B.that C.how D.what參考答案：D考查名詞性從句。whether“是否”，在從句中不作任何成分；that無(wú)意義且在從句中不作任何成分how“怎樣”，在從句中作方式狀語(yǔ)；what“什么；……的東西”，在從句中作主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)。“__ittakestobeagooddoctor”是表語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺少takes的賓語(yǔ)，故用what來(lái)引導(dǎo)。故選D。6.There’ssomeevidencethatthehealthofsomeAmericanshas______asaresultofacquiringunhealthy,stress-leadinghabits.A.denied

B.ignored

C.decreased

D.declined參考答案：D7.Thismethodhasbeenwidelyadopted.______,itisnotyetclearthatitisthebestmethod.

A.When

B.However

C.Since

D.As參考答案：B略8.Ididn’tgetintothetwo-hourquarrel;Iknowhowit______,though.A.wouldbreakout

B.hasbrokenout

C.wasbreakingout

D.hadbrokenout參考答案：D吵架是過(guò)去的事情，它發(fā)生應(yīng)該是過(guò)去的過(guò)去，所以用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。9.Thelivingexpensesforraisingababy

around50,000yuanayear,which

aheavyburdenforsomefamilies.A.is;is B.are;are C.is;are D.are;is參考答案：D10.ProductionoflessexpensivecarbrandslikeCheryandBYDmeansmoreChinesecan

Cars.

A.recover

B.afford

C.maintain

D.produce參考答案：B11.Mybrotherissenior_________me

________fiveyears.A.than;to

B.to;to

C.to;by

D.than;by參考答案：C12.----Let’sgoandhaveagooddrinktonight.

----____Haveyougotthefirstprizeinthecompetition?

A.Whatfor?

B.Thanksalot.

C.Yes,I’dliketo.

D.Whynot?參考答案：A13.Samhasbeenappointed_______manageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake____p;aceofGeorge.

A./,/

B.the,/

Cthethe

D./,the參考答案：D略14.Agoodgovernmentisnottopicktechnologies,buttoestablishconditions________innovationissupportedandencouragedintothemarketplace.A.when

B.thatC.as

D.where參考答案：D【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：一個(gè)好的政府不是挑選技術(shù)，而是建立一個(gè)支持和鼓勵(lì)創(chuàng)新進(jìn)入市場(chǎng)的條件。句中包含定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是conditions指物，在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)，故選D.【點(diǎn)睛】分析定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)鍵抓住兩點(diǎn)：第一、找準(zhǔn)先行詞；第二、看先行詞在定語(yǔ)從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞，如本題中先行詞為名詞conditions指物，再分析先行詞conditions在定語(yǔ)從句中所作的成分，將先行詞conditions指物帶到從句中可知，只能作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故確定關(guān)系詞where，相當(dāng)于inwhich。15.Ourstudentsweresothrilledatthenewsthattheteachers,togetherwiththem,wouldgotoSuzhouforspringouting______theyjumpedwithjoy.A.when

B.as

C.where

D.that參考答案：D【詳解】考查固定句型。句意：我們的學(xué)生聽到老師要和他們一起去蘇州春游的消息后激動(dòng)得跳了起來(lái)。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“如此……以致”，應(yīng)該用so…that…句型，故D項(xiàng)正確。16.Theworld’selderlypopulationwillexceed(超過(guò))____ofchildrenby2060,wheneachgroup____toaccountforaboutonefifthofthepopulation.A.that;isexpected

B.it;willexpectC.that;expects

D.one;willbeexpected參考答案：A17.—Haveyoufinishedallyourexercises?—Yes，

isleft．Asamatteroffact，theyareaseasyasABC．A．nothing

B．notone

C．none

D．neither參考答案：C

18.Hesaidthathewoulddoeverythinghecould________us.

A.help

B.helped

C.tohelp

D.helping參考答案：C略二、填空19.Inordertounderstandtheroleandfunctionofbeliefinoursociety,onewayistocomparethe56．(different)betweenasocietywithbeliefandasocietywithoutit.Andthroughthisprocessofcomparison,itmightbeeasierforustounderstand57．importantbeliefreallyis.Withoutbelief,wedonotknowwhatwearefighting58．.Thisisthefundamentaldifferencebetweensomeonewhohas59．beliefsystemandsomeonewhodoesnot.Aparentwhoisworkingsohardforthebenefitsandfinancialsecurityofthechildrentendtogivemoreandcomplain60．.Amanorawomaninlove,whoistryingtomaintainorchangetheirsituationinthebeliefthattheycouldonedaybewiththeirbelovedones,wouldnotevenfeeltheburdenofwork.Astudent,who61．(strong)believesthatabrighterfutureisavailable,wouldnotmindafewextrahourstobebetteracademically.Andapublicservant,whomakestheinterestofthegeneralpublicaspriority,wouldnotmind62．(burn)somelatenightoilsothattherequiredworkcould63．(finish)inhighquality.Foralltheexamplesmentionedabove,wecaneasilyimaginehowthesituationwouldchangedramaticallywhentheydonothavethebeliefsystemoftheirown.It’sagivenfact64．lifeishardbutwhateverdifficultiesoccur,those65．beliefisstrongeraremorelikelytoovercomethemsuccessfully.參考答案：56．differences

57．how

58．for

59．a(chǎn)

61．strongly

62．burning

63．befinished

64．that

65．whose20.76twice

77yesterday

78spring

79slowly,than

80if56.____________________________________57.______________________________________58.______________________________________59.______________________________________60.______________________________________參考答案：56.Ibrushmyteethtwiceaday.Hebrusheshisteethtwiceaday.

57.I/Mybrother/Tomplayedtheguitar/boughtaguitaryesterday.

58.LucyrunsmoreslowlythanLily.

59.Takeanumbrellaswithyouifitrains.

60.It’sthebesttimetoflykitesinspring./Theyoftenflykitesinspring.56.句意：我每天刷兩次牙。根據(jù)圖片內(nèi)容和單詞提示，twiceaday一天兩次，表頻率，用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，單數(shù)第三人稱需用動(dòng)詞的三單形式；刷牙brushone’steeth；可知填I(lǐng)brushmyteethtwiceaday.Hebrusheshisteethtwiceaday.。57.句意：我昨天彈了吉他。根據(jù)圖片內(nèi)容和單詞提示，彈吉他playtheguitar；yesterday昨天，用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)；可知填I(lǐng)/Mybrother/Tomplayedtheguitar/boughtaguitaryesterday.。58.句意：露西跑得比莉莉慢。根據(jù)圖片內(nèi)容和單詞提示，slowly緩慢地，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞；than比，用于比較級(jí)；單數(shù)第三人稱主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞需用三單形式；可知填LucyrunsmoreslowlythanLily.。59.句意：如果下雨，帶上雨傘。根據(jù)圖片內(nèi)容和單詞提示，if如果，表?xiàng)l件，條件句需用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)；打傘takeanumbrella；可知填Takeanumbrellawithyouifitrains.。60.句意：他們經(jīng)常在春天放風(fēng)箏。根據(jù)圖片內(nèi)容和單詞提示，inspring在春天，用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；放風(fēng)箏flykites；可知填I(lǐng)t’sthebesttimetoflykitesinspring./Theyoftenflykitesinspring.。三、閱讀理解21.

SomeofAustraliancyclistshaveused"GPSart"toturna202km(125-mile)rideintotheoutlineofagoat,whichinterestsmanypeoplegreatly.

ThefourmenmarkedtheirrouteonanappbeforeusingittracktheirjourneyaroundPerth.Whenuploadedtothecomputer,itwasshownasapicture.CyclistBenJonessaidthegroupsettledonagoatbecauseitwasaneasyanimaltodraw.Hesaidtheridelastedmorethansixhours,withthefourmenstoppingonlyforfood,andflattyres."Exceptforriding202km,'it'slysimple,"Mr.JonestoldtheBBC."Youmainlymarkyourrouteontheappanditplansdirectionsout."

GPSarthasalsobeenwidelyusedbyrunnersandothercyclistswhentheytravelout.Mr.Jonessaidhisgroupwantedtoshakeuptheirnormalweekendride."Weallridel0,000kmto15,000kmayear,"hesaid."Mostlywejustridetogetherasmatesandhaveagoodtime－that'swhatthiswasabout."

Thegroupreceivedmuchattentionafterpostingtheirmaptosocialmediathisweek.

OthersdescribedMr.JonesasagoatguyinaninterviewonAustraliantelevision.FortheirnextpieceofGPSart,thegroupplanstodrawalocalanimalsuchasthekoala."Certainly,there'llbesomethingcoming,forwearemakingourdecisionstoputmoreandmoreplansintopractice.I'msureofthat,"Mr.Jonessaid.24.Whatholdsmanypeople'sattentiongreatly?

A.Thecyclists'shapingtherouteintotheoutlineofagoat.

B.Thecyclists'havingtheGPStotravelwith.

C.Thecyclists'havingtraveled125miles.

D.Thecyclists'ridingmorethan6hours.25.Whatdidthefourmendoduringtheirsix-hourride?

A.Theyhadtheirbikesrepaired.

B.Theygotsomethingtoeat.

C.Theystoppedtohavearest.

D.Theyplannednewdirections.26.HowwouldMr.Jonesfeelabouttheirride?

A.Itwastiring.

B.Itwasenjoyable.

C.Itwasmoving.

D.Itwasamazing.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that"inthelastparagraphreferto?

A.Mr.Jonesbecomingagoatguy.

B.Peoplepayingattentiontothemap.

C.Thegroupdrawingtheanimalkoala.

D.Thegroupperformingtheirrideplans.參考答案：24-27ABBD

本文是記敘文，話題是社會(huì)生活類。幾個(gè)喜歡騎行的人，用App軟件把他們騎行的路線畫成了一只山羊的模樣，他們的做法得到了人們的廣泛關(guān)注。

24．A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的內(nèi)容以及最后一段中的Thegroupreceivedmuchattentionafterpostingtheirmaptosocialmediathisweek可知，騎行者把他們的騎行路線畫成了一只山羊的模樣，這極大地引起了人們的興趣，吸引了人們的注意力。

25．B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的Hesaidtheridelastedmorethansixhours,withthefourmenstoppingonlyforfood，在六個(gè)多小時(shí)的騎行過(guò)程中，四個(gè)人僅僅在吃飯和自行，車輪胎沒(méi)氣的情況下才會(huì)停下來(lái)。

26．B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的Mostlywe

justridetogetherasmatesandhaveagoodtime——that’swhatthiswasabout可知，Mr．Jones認(rèn)為騎行令人很開心、愉快。

27．D詞義指代題。根據(jù)劃線單詞前文certainly，there'llbesomethingcoming,forwearemakingour

decisionstoputmoreandmoreplansintopractice可知，此處的that指的是這個(gè)團(tuán)體要實(shí)行他們的騎行計(jì)劃。22.Directions:Completethefollowi