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山西省呂梁市和合中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theboy________bereallyannoyingattimes,butafterawhile,you’11getusedtohim.A.must
B.should
C.shall
D.can參考答案:D2.---Wouldyoulikeme
theradioabit?---No,it'sallright.I'mused
withtheradio
.A.toturndown;towork;on
B.turningdown;toworking;onC.turningdown;toworking;off
D.toturndown;toworking;on參考答案:D3.-Whatisthemeaningofthesaying“Wheneveryoufall,picksomethingup.”?-Ittellsusto____________hopeevenwhencomingacrossfailure;trytolearnsomethingvaluablefromit.
A.lookfor
B.callfor
C.takeup
D.giveup參考答案:A4.Thestudentsexpectedthere___morereviewingclassesbeforethefinals.A.tobe
B.being
C.havebeen
D.
is參考答案:A5.Thegirllookssohappy.Sheabouttheresultofherperformance.A.shouldhaveknown B.wouldhaveknownC.couldhaveknown D.musthaveknown參考答案:D句意:那個(gè)女孩看起來(lái)很高興。她一定知道了表演的結(jié)果。根據(jù)"Thegirllookssohappy"可推斷出"她肯定知道了表演的結(jié)果",表示對(duì)過(guò)去的肯定推測(cè)應(yīng)使用musthavedone。6.Everythingwasperfectforthepicnic______theweather.A.inplaceof
B.aswellas
C.exceptfor
D.incaseof參考答案:C7.Hismoviewonseveralawardsatthefilmfestival,
wasbeyondhiswildestdream.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it參考答案:A
解析:
根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意義,后半句應(yīng)是對(duì)前半句的進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明,故填which,引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為整個(gè)主句。8.Hehasdonatedsomemoneytothosewho________inpoverty,which
ofgreathelp.
A.live,is B.lives,are C.live,are D.lives,is參考答案:A9.OxfordisnotfarfromStratford,soyoucaneasilyvisit______inaday.A.one B.either C.both D.all 參考答案:C考查代詞。句意:Oxford離Stratford不遠(yuǎn),所以你可以很容易一天之內(nèi)參觀兩個(gè)。one一個(gè);either兩者中任何一個(gè);both兩者都;all三者以上都。故選C。10._____wasmostshockingaboutthetornadoesinAmericawasthattheythreatenedsixstatesandkilledmorethan100persons.【選自《世紀(jì)金榜》專題強(qiáng)化測(cè)評(píng)九的單項(xiàng)填空】
A.That
B.Which
C.Why
D.What參考答案:d略11.Itwasn’tveryniceweather.Itwas
foggy.
A.sortof
B.plentyof
C.a(chǎn)kindof
D.a(chǎn)bitof參考答案:A12.
Hespokeinaloudvoiceinordertomakehimself
.
A.hear
B.hearing C.heard
D.tobeheard參考答案:C13.Don'tblamesuchasmallboyanymore.Eventhewisest___makeamistakesometimes.A.must
B.can
C.should
D.shall參考答案:B14.Iamalltears,____,Iamlisteningtoyouwithallattention.Ainanotherwords
Bintheotherwords
Cwithotherwords
Dinotherwords參考答案:D15.HundredsofSwedishworkersaretrialingasix—hourworkingdayinthehopesthatitwill_____sickleaveandsavethecountrymoney.A.cutdown B.turndown C.pulldown D.castdown參考答案:A16.Forthesakeofstudents'health,outdooractivities______insomeareaslatelastyearbecauseofthesmogpollution.A.donotallow
B.didnotallowC.werenotallowed
D.a(chǎn)renotallowed參考答案:C17.—Why
do
youhangthatphotographabovethefireplace?—______visitorsofthememorialdaysofLongMarch,Sir.A.Reminding
B.Toremind
C.Reminded
D.Reminds參考答案:B18.Watchingmeplayingvarioustrickstostopthebabycrying,themotherfoughthardto_________herlaughter.
A.holdback
B.takeoff
C.carryon
D.turndown參考答案:A二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.單詞拼寫(xiě)(共10小題;每小題0.5分,滿分5分)71.Icamewiththei_________(意圖)ofstayingbutnowI’vedecidedtoleave.
72.Shehasf_______youforwhatyouhavedonewrongtoherparentsandistryingtohelpyou.
73.Thethingshesaidhurtmetoo,buthehasnot__________(道歉)tome.
74.Thismoviemayupseta_________________(敏感的)child.75.Shefeltg________aboutleavinghersickchildaloneandgoingtowork.76.Itisi_________todrivethrougharedlight.77.Didyoum___________thewindowsbeforebuyingthecurtains?78.Priceshaverisensteadilyduringthepastd__________(十年).79.Shouldwetaketheboyawayfromthebad_______________________(環(huán)境的)influencesinwhichhelives?80.Thissummaryisb_______(簡(jiǎn)短的)andtothepoint.Itiseasyformetounderstandit.參考答案:71.intention
72.forgiven
73.apologized
74.sensitive
75.guilty76.illegal
77.measure
78.decade
79.environmental
80.brief
三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。WASHINGTON--Morepeoplethaneveraredrivingundertheinfluenceoftheircellphones,accordingtoasurveypublishedTuesdaybytheNationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministration.
Thesurveyshowed8percentofdrivers,or1.2millionpeople,wereusinghand-heldorhands-freecellphones,duringdaylighthourslastyear,a50percentincreasesince2002anda100percentriseinfouryears.
Allthattalkingisapotentialsafetyproblem,saidNHTSAspokesmanPaleTyson."Whilewedon'thavehardproofthatthere'sbeenanincreaseinthenumberofaccidents,weknowthattalkingonthephonecanaffectdrivers'performance,"hesaid.
TheDistrictofColumbiaandNewHampshirenolongerallowtalkingonhand-heldcellphoneswhiledriving,accordingtotheGovernorsoftheHighwaySafetyAssociation.
Somecommunities,suchasBrookline,Mass,andSantaFe,requirehandsfreecellphones,butaboutahalf-dozenstatespreventlocalgovernmentsfromlimitingcellphonesuseincars.Youngdrivers,between16and24,increasedtheirtalkingoncellphonesby60percentbetween2002and2004.
TheNationalTransportationSafetyBoardsaiditwantsall50statestobanthosewithlearners'permitsfromusingcellphonesorotherwirelessdeviceswhiledriving.NewJerseyandMainearetheonlytwostatesthathavepassedsuchlaws.
ThesurveywascarriedoutbetweenJune7andJuly11,2005,at1,200roadsitesacrossthecountryand,insomecases,donebytelephone.49.Whichofthefollowingshowstherightnumberofdriverswhousecellphoneswhiledriving?50.Theunderlinedword"potential"inParagraph3probablymeans
.
A.serious
B.possible
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