2020年廣東省東莞中考英語試卷(附答案與解析)

_______________________________---------------------答無--------------------效_______________________________---------------------答無--------------------效絕密啟用

9.HowB.WhatC.aD.Whatan在

2020廣東省東莞市初中學(xué)業(yè)平考試

10.aB.anC.theD./---------------------

英

語

二、完形填空（本大題小題，每小題1分，共10分通下短，掌握其大，然后在各小所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，選出一個(gè)最佳答案________號(hào)生考_________名姓_______校學(xué)業(yè)畢

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一、語法選擇（本大題10小題，每小題1分，共10分此通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案將其字母編號(hào)寫在題號(hào)前的括號(hào)內(nèi)。IateacherkindergartenthreeyearsagointhecityofAtlanta.Oneday,boyranfastonplayground.ThenIsawhim1toalittlegirlandshefelldown.卷Likemanyothercommonstories,thestory2golikegirlbegantocry,butthelittleboyjustlookedatthelittlegirl.Thentherantoandcomplainedabouttheboy.上Shewouldask4theboy.---------------------Thenletmeyouwhat5next.Thelittlelaidhimselfthefloorquickly.Then6stoodupandtolitegirl.Hepulledthelittlegirland“I’msorry.seemedweintoother.IhopeithurtThelittlegirllookedsurprised,8shestoodupandsaid,“Ohsorry!theywalkedaway.---------------------9surprisedIwaswhenIsawthedid!just10hestoppedbadresultfromhappeninginaverysimpleway.The智）ofchildrenalwayssurprisedme.題B.knocksC.knockedD.toknock2.willB.wouldC.D.wouldn3.quietB.quietlyC.quieterD.morequietly4.punishB.punishingC.punishedD.topunish5.happensB.happeningC.happenedD.hashappened6.himselfB.C.heD.his7.outB.inC.D.down8.B.thoughC.soD.but------------英語試卷第1（共22頁）

將字編填在題號(hào)的括號(hào)內(nèi)。Myleftmyfamilywhenwas6yearsold.Ihadtomymomfromthenon.Asasinglemother,momhadtoworkfor11ofusinthecity.Sheworkedhardto12ourrent（房租）andmyschool.Asresult,therewasnmuchleftfor13things.Oneday,mybestfriend14hisbirthdayparty.Myjustpaidtherentandwedidnmuchmoneyleft,socouldnotafforda15.Ibroughtabirthdaycard.Iwasoldenoughunderstand,butfeltsad.showmy16,Iarrivedatmyfriend’shouseearly.friend’smomknewmyfamily窘境,shetookmetoaroom17andshowedmesomenewtoys.She18onewritemynameonit.Iwas19andtouchedbyherkindness.I’m3720mymomnolongersingleourfamilyisnpooranymore,Iamgratefultomyfriend’smomforwhatsheThatacthadabiginfluence11.allB.bothC.eitherD.neither12.lookforB.sendforC.askforD.for13.otherB.anotherC.othersD.theother14.sentB.invitedC.tookD.brought15.giftB.bookC.houseD.card16.politenessB.sadnessC.happinessD.business17.hardlyB.secretlyC.seriouslyD.sadly18.pickB.pointC.putoutD.lookout19.worriedB.scaredC.surprisedD.bored20.B.C.AlthoughD.三、閱讀理解（本大題共小題，每小題2分，共40分英語試第2（共22頁

從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中出回答所提問題或完成所給句的最佳答.將其字編號(hào)填寫在號(hào)前括號(hào)內(nèi)。Anewwaste-sortingpolicyoutinShanghaionJuly1,2019.HowdopeopleinShanghaisorttheirwaste?’slookatpictures.英語試卷第3頁共22頁）

21.HowmanykindsofwastedopeoplesortinShanghai?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.22.Weshouldputunwantedbooksin________bin.A.recyclableB.dangerousC.D.dry23.ofthefollowingshouldbeputinthebin?A.Plasticbottles.B.Papercups.C.FruitD.Shells.24.followingakindofrecyclablepaper________.A.newspapersB.C.booksD.postcards英試卷第4頁（共22頁

__________________上__________名______________學(xué)__________________上__________名______________學(xué)25.passagemainlytellsus.

A.theywhileinspace在

A.tosortwasteB.torecyclablethings

B.theyaretoobusytoexerciseinspace---------------------C.towithdrywasteD.whatkindofwasteisdangerousBpeopledreamoftravelingouterspace.However,spendingmuchtimein__此spacemaycausehealthproblems,accordingtoNASA.That’swhyastronautsshouldn’t_---------------------_morethansixmonthsonInternational（）attime.__Muscle肌）andboneloss_號(hào)aweightlessenvironment,astronautsdon’tneedtousetheirmusclestosupport生卷考sotheirmusclesstartshrinkingTokeeptheirmusclesstrong,astronautsneedto__exerciseabout2hourseachdayonthe__Sleepdisorder混）_Inspace,sunrisesevery90minutes.isforastronautsgetthislight-__whensleep.Also,tosleepinasleepingbagthatfixedawall,__uncomfortable.__Astronautsindividualsleepingpods（離倉）thathelpshutsomeofthe姓_答light.studieshavethatmostastronautsonlysleepaboutsixhoursnight,even_---------------------thoughtheyshouldhaveeightandhalf_Brainchanges_Scientistsfoundthatthepositionofthebrainchangesduringspaceflight.Itaffect_題howthebraindealwithwesee,staybalancedandmovearound.That’ssome校---------------------astronautscontroltheirmovementandbalanceafterreturningtotheEarth.Scientists業(yè)

C.they’thaveenoughroomtoexercisespaceD.theydonneedusetheirmusclessupportthemselvesinspace28.Astronautssleepinindividualsleepingpods________A.staywarmatnightB.shutlightC.enjoyaquietplaceD.avoidmovingaround29.underlinedwordshrinkinginthesecondparagraphmeans________.A.萎B.改變C.消D.膨脹30.besttitleofthispassageis________A.SleepDisorderB.BraininC.andBoneLossinSpaceD.HealthProblemsSpaceCDoyouknowasayingabouttheswan（鵝羽毛?ThissayingcomesfromahistoricbookcalledLuShi.Accordingtothestory,aTangDynasty（朝官員）inwantedtoshowhisrespecttheemperor.HesentanamedMianBogaotobringsometoemperor.ofgiftswasabeautifulswan,itwasaveryvaluablegiftatthetime.Miangoodcareofthehiswaytotheemperor.passedlakeandwantedtotheswandrinksomewater.Butassoonashesetfree,flewaway,leavingonlyfeathersonground.veryworried,buthedidn’trunHedecidedtellwhathappened.pickedupafeatherandkeptgoingonhistrip.畢

alsofoundthatastronautsmaygetusedtoaftergoingonmorespaceflights.theyneedtomoreresearch.無Accordingtothepassage,astronautshavethefollowinghealthproblemsEXCEPT________A.bonelossB.brainchangesC.sleepdisorderD.headache

Mianmettheemperor,hetoldhimwhathappenedandsaid,swanfeatherlight,butitcarriesmydeeprespectforyou.washappywithMian’shonestyandsincerity（真誠）.HeforgavePeoplenowusethesayingtoshowthatagoodgiftdoesn’thavetoexpensive.mattersisthesincerityitcarries.31.sayingabouttheswanfeatheris.效

27.AstronautsmayhaveproblemsreturningtoEarth.

A.afamousB.ahistoricC.apopularnovelD.alatestnewspaper------------英語試卷第5（共22頁）

英語試第6（共22頁

32.officialinYunnansentmanygiftstotheemperor.A.afraidofB.hetoshowtheherichC.hetoshowhisrespecttotheD.tomakegoodfriendswiththeemperor33.ofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothe？A.MianwantedthetoflyB.Miankilledgotfeather.C.Miansetfreetodrinksomewater.D.Miantriedrunafterflew34.Fromthestory,weknowMianis（）________person.A.carelessB.rudeC.honestD.proud35.Chinesemeaningofthisstory.

hamburgers.Asaresult,heglassofmilkbutnotcoffee.Ifitdoesnwork,you’dbecomesfatterandfatter.bettergotoseedoctor.39.isverysadbecauseE.You’dbetterhaveagoodplanforstudy.Makeashehasquarrelherbestgoodscheduleaccordingtoallsubjectsthatyoulearn.friend.ShedoesnknowListentotheteacherscarefullywhenyouarehavingwhethertheycanbegoodlessons.friendsagain.F.Youshouldpaymoreattentionyoureatinghabits.40.Tinaashygirl.Sheisshouldneatjunkfood.Instead,shouldeatmoreafraidspeakinginpublic.fruitandvegetables.DoingexerciseeverydaycanalsoShebecomesnervouswhenhelpyou.shespeaksinfrontotherG.shouldbemoreself-confident.tojoinsomepeople.Shedoesnknowclubs,takepartinsomeparties,andmakemorefriends.Iwhattodo.sureyouwillnotbesonervousbefore.A.禮情意重

B.路遙知馬力

C.酒逢知己飲

D.富險(xiǎn)中求

四、短文填空閱讀配對(duì)配閱讀左是五個(gè)人遇的問題，右欄是七則建議請每個(gè)人選擇合的建議，并其字母編號(hào)寫在題號(hào)前的括號(hào)內(nèi)。36.SarahhasproblemsA.thinkagoodtalkwithyourfriendisnecessaryforinEnglishstudy.ShetriesIfityoumakethemistake,shouldsay“sorryherbest,butsheisstilltoher.Communicationthebestwaytosolvetheproblem.atEnglish.Shedoesn'tknowB.Practicemakesperfect.youwanttolearnEnglishwhattodo.well,shouldpracticeEnglish37.Johnhastroublefallingishelpful.AndyoucanrememberEnglishwordsbeforeasleepnight.gosleepingoraftergettingup.sleepthoughheistired.ThisC.shoulddrinkmuchmorewater.You’dbetterhaveamakeshimtiredandnervous.dayoffandrest.necessary,adoctorcanhelp38.Timlikeseatingfoodyou.verymuch,suchasD.Don’tgetexcitedbeforebed.Youdrink英語試卷第7頁共22頁）

請適的完下的文。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形正確、意義相符的單詞（題共10小題，每小題1.5分共15分Oneday,amousetoldtheanimalsonthefarm,“There41amousetrap（鼠夾）farmerhouse!”Thechickensaid,“Ireallywanttohelpyou.42,Inotenough.Theansweredwith43smile,“Ohreally?You’dbetterleavehere.Thecowsaidhappily,“It’sbigproblemforyouonly.”Themouse44awayangrily.Onthatnight,theyheardtheofmousetrap（嚓一聲）shut.Itwasso45thatfarmer’swifecouldnthingsclearly.Shethoughtitcaughttheto46surprise,wasasnakethesnakeher.Thefarmertookherto47andthedoctorsaidbadlyill.ThefarmertotakegoodcareofHekilledthechickentomakesomesoup,butshewasstillsick.Herfriendscamevisither.Thefarmerkilledthe48tomake英試卷第8頁（共22頁

_______________________________---------------------答題_______________________________---------------------答題dinnerforSadly,hisdiednextpeoplecameher葬在禮）.Thefarmer49thecowtoenoughmeatforallofthem.---------------------someoneisfacingproblem,don’tthinkithasnothingtodo50you.oneofusisindanger,weareallindangerbecausewelivingundersky.

51.What’sbestwaytopreventillness?_________________________________________________________________________52.Howlongshouldyouwashyourhandsafteryoutoapublicplace?_________________________________________________________________________________號(hào)生考_________名姓_______校學(xué)業(yè)畢

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五、讀寫綜合（本大題共25分）此A.請讀以下短文內(nèi)容據(jù)所提供的信息回答問題把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上小題2分共10分）HowtoProtectYourself&OthersfromCOVD-19?卷Knowhowitspreads---------------------?Theisthoughtspreadmainlyfrompersonperson.?Thebesttopreventillnessisavoidbeing（暴露）tothisvirus（毒）上yourhandsoften---------------------?Washyourhandsoftenwithsoapandwaterforatleast20seconds,especiallyafteryougotopublicplace.?Avoidtouchingyoureyes,nose,andwithunwashedhands.Stayawayfromcrowds---------------------?Stayawayfrompeoplewhoaresick.?Staymuchaspossible.?Keepleastonemeterawaypeoplearoundyou,especiallythosewhoarecoughingorsneezing打噴嚏.---------------------Coveryourmouthandnosewithamaskwhenaroundothers?Wearmaskwhentooutpublic.?Themaskisusedprotectpeoplefromgettinginfected.無ahealthylifestyle--------------------?’simportanthealthyeatingForexample,drink

53.Howshouldyoufrompeoplearound_________________________________________________________________________54.shouldwhenyoutogoinpublic?_________________________________________________________________________55.Howmanywaysprotectingyourselfothersarethereinpassage?_________________________________________________________________________B.書表達(dá)（分新肺（影著我們的學(xué)習(xí)和生活們應(yīng)該如何做好日常防護(hù)呢？請以toProtectOurselvesfrom”為題，寫一篇作文80詞右。內(nèi)包：1.簡介你新肺的認(rèn)識(shí)；2.對(duì)何好常護(hù)出建議（至少3點(diǎn)3.呼大遠(yuǎn)病，持健康。HowtoProtectfromThebroke-outhasinfluencedourlifestudya_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________milkandeatmorevegetables.效------------

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Properexerciseisnecessary.Havingenoughsleepisgoodforyou.英語試卷第9（共22頁）

英語試第頁共22頁

2020年廣東省東市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語答案解析一【案A【解析】根據(jù)題干，考查固定短語seedo到某人做過了某事，已經(jīng)做完seedoing看某人正在做某事意到女孩摔倒了該是看見做過了某事，要?jiǎng)釉~原形，答案是A?！究键c(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞辨析

故案是C?！军c(diǎn)代辨析【案C【析】外面；在……C上D下根據(jù)上文girlandshefell小女孩摔了這應(yīng)是起，pullup起來，故答案是。【點(diǎn)副辨析【案【析】和；雖然C所；但是；根據(jù)Thegirllookedsurprised,8she【案B

stoodupandsaid,“Oh孩起來很驚訝，8

她仍然起來說對(duì)【解析】根據(jù)語境，應(yīng)該是故事像這樣發(fā)展，全文時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，所以這里用過去將時(shí)，構(gòu)成是woulddo，答案是B?！究键c(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞辨析【案B【解析】quiet形詞quietly副詞；根據(jù)句意：但是小男孩只是靜靜地看著小女孩，修飾詞要用副詞且不用比較級(jí)，故答案是B?！究键c(diǎn)】副詞辨析【案【解析】根據(jù)題干asksb某做某事是固定短語，所以要用不定式，句意：她將我懲罰那個(gè)孩，故答案是D?！究键c(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞辨析【案C【解析】根據(jù)句意，那么讓我告訴你接下來發(fā)生了什么，全文時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞要過去式，故案是?！究键c(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞辨析【案C【解析】A他自己B他賓格他，主格他的；根據(jù)上句Theboylaidhimselfdownonthefloor小男孩很快地躺在地板上應(yīng)是他站起來走向那個(gè)女孩，英語試卷第11頁（共頁）

不轉(zhuǎn)關(guān)系，故答案是?！军c(diǎn)連辨析【案A【析根題，題感嘆句，感嘆句一般用”“how引導(dǎo)和“”所修飾的詞置于句首，其它部分用陳述句語序。由“what”導(dǎo)的感嘆句：“”為“多么”用作定語，修飾名詞（被強(qiáng)調(diào)部數(shù)名詞前要加不定冠詞a/an數(shù)數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞前不用冠詞句子的結(jié)構(gòu)形式是（）+adj.+n.+主語謂（how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句意“么狀語，修形詞副（強(qiáng)調(diào)部分修形容詞則中的謂語動(dòng)詞用系動(dòng)詞如果how修飾副詞句的謂語動(dòng)詞用行為動(dòng)詞類句子的結(jié)構(gòu)形式是）+主+謂+（is據(jù)干surprised是容詞，所以用how，答案是A?！军c(diǎn)感句10.【案A【析A用首字母發(fā)音是輔音音素前B用首字母發(fā)音是元音音素前特指不；據(jù)意他是小男孩，泛指首字母發(fā)音是輔音音素，所以用，故答是?！军c(diǎn)冠辨析二、英試卷第頁共22頁

11.【答案B【解析】三者及以上全部B兩都；或；兩都不；根據(jù)前面towithmymomfromthen和媽媽生活，可知這里我媽媽必須在城里為我們倆工作，故答案是B。【考點(diǎn)】代詞析12.【答案】【解析A尋B發(fā)C要求D付根Sheto12our（租）and她力工作應(yīng)該是為了付房租和學(xué)費(fèi)，故答案是。【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞析13.【答案A【解析別的面名詞復(fù)數(shù)三及以上另一個(gè)別的當(dāng)于形容詞加名詞；D兩中另一個(gè)據(jù)things是名詞復(fù)數(shù)other意剩下多余的錢做其它的事，故答案是A?！究键c(diǎn)】代詞析14.【答案B【解析】發(fā)送；邀請C拿D帶；根據(jù)bestfriendtobirthdayparty我最好的朋友應(yīng)該是邀請我參加生日聚會(huì)，故答案是B【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞析15.【答案A【解析禮書房子卡根據(jù)上文沒有多余的錢里socouldnotafforda應(yīng)該是買不起像樣的禮物，故答案是A。【考點(diǎn)】名詞析16.【答案A【解析】禮貌；傷心C幸；生意；根據(jù)后面arrivedatfriendhouseearly早早就到了，知這里應(yīng)該是以示禮貌，故答案是A?！究键c(diǎn)】名詞析17.【答案B英語試卷第頁（共22頁）

【析A幾不B秘地；嚴(yán)地D傷地；根據(jù)下文writemynameon把的字在面玩具知該是秘密地，故答案是B?！军c(diǎn)副辨析18.【案C【析A挑；指；滅；小心；根據(jù)上句showedmesometoys向我展示些玩，該是挑一個(gè)，故答案A。【點(diǎn)動(dòng)辨析19.【案C【析A擔(dān)心的害怕的C驚奇的D無的；根據(jù)后面touchedbykindness被她仁感，時(shí)也應(yīng)驚喜，故答案C。【點(diǎn)形詞析20.【案C【析A但；因C盡；D所；根據(jù)mymomisnolongersingleandfamilyisnanymore,Iamsillgratefultomyfriendmomforshe媽媽不再單身，我家不窮，我還非常感謝我朋的媽媽所做的一。表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故答案是C?！军c(diǎn)連辨析三、21.【案B【析題問上海人把垃圾分成幾，根據(jù)圖片，可垃圾總共分為四大類，分別：，dangerous和，故選?！军c(diǎn)細(xì)理解22.【案A【析意我們應(yīng)該把不要的書放_(tái)_______圾桶上找出unwanted，發(fā)與對(duì)的圾分類稱為recyclable，選A?！军c(diǎn)細(xì)理解23.【案C英語試第頁共22頁

【解析】題目問以下哪一項(xiàng)可以放在濕垃圾桶里，在圖上找到，再結(jié)合題目，發(fā)現(xiàn)Fruit在個(gè)分類中，故選C?！究键c(diǎn)】細(xì)節(jié)理解24.【案】【解析題意為以下各是一種可回收的紙張除了圖找到recycle這分類發(fā)提的紙張有：，magazines，，沒有，選D?！究键c(diǎn)】細(xì)節(jié)理解25.【案】A【解析】題目意為這篇文章主要是告訴我們，根據(jù)HowdopeopleinShanghaisorttheirwaste?Letlookthe可知本文主要講了在上海人們是如何將垃圾分類的。故選A?！究键c(diǎn)】主旨大意26.【案】【解析】根據(jù)文中（肉）andbonelose肉骨丟失sleep（亂）睡眠礙；change腦改變。可知頭痛不屬于宇航員的健康問題。故選?！究键c(diǎn)】細(xì)節(jié)理解27.【案】【解析】根據(jù)文中inaweightlessastronautstheirmusclestosupportthemselves,可在失重環(huán)境下，宇航員不需要用肌肉來支撐自己。因此宇航員返地球后可能有肌肉問題，因?yàn)樗麄儾恍枰眉∪庠谔罩兄巫约?。故選。【考點(diǎn)】細(xì)節(jié)理解28.【案】B【解析】根據(jù)文中Astronautsnowhaveindividualsleeping（分離倉）thathelpshutoutsomeofthelight可宇航員現(xiàn)在有單獨(dú)的睡眠艙以助遮擋一些光線選。【考點(diǎn)】細(xì)節(jié)理解29.【案】A【解析】根據(jù)文中Inaweightlessenvironment,astronauts’tusetheirmuscles英語試卷第頁共22頁）

tosupportthemselves,sotheirmusclesstartshrinking.Totheirmusclesstrong,astronautsneedtoexerciseabouthourseachdayonthe知在失重環(huán)境下，宇航員不需用肉支自，此肌肉開始，為了保持肌肉強(qiáng)壯，宇航員每天需要國際空站鍛煉2小左右。根據(jù)前后文含義以及結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知shrinking此處意為“萎縮選。【點(diǎn)詞猜測30.【案】【析通全，其根據(jù)第一段中However,spendingmuchspacemaycausehealthproblems,accordingto可然而，根據(jù)美國宇航局的說法，在太空中花費(fèi)多時(shí)可會(huì)致康問題。因此可知本文主要紹了空間健康問題的相情況。故選。【點(diǎn)主大意31.【案B【析根文的第段sayingcomesfromahistoricbookcalled可這句話出一名《氏的書，故答案是?！军c(diǎn)細(xì)理解32.【案C【析根文的第2段aTangDynasty（朝官員）Yunnanshowhisrespecttotheemperor.sentanamedMianBogaotobringsomegiftstothe云的一位唐朝官吏為了向皇帝表示敬意，派了一個(gè)叫緬伯高的人給皇帝帶了一禮。知為向帝表示敬意。故答案是C?！军c(diǎn)細(xì)理解33.【案C【析根文的第段onedayhepassedbyalakeandwantedlettheswandrinksomewater.Butassoonashesettheswanfree,theswanflewaway,leavingonlysomefeathersonthe有天，他路過一個(gè)湖邊，想讓天鵝喝點(diǎn)水，但他一放飛天鵝，天鵝飛了只下一羽毛在地上?？芍捵屘禊Z由地喝點(diǎn)水是正確的，答案英試卷第頁共22頁

是?！究键c(diǎn)】推理斷34.【答案C【解析】根據(jù)中的第段TheemperorwaswithMian’shonestyand皇帝對(duì)棉的誠實(shí)和誠感到高興。可知緬是誠實(shí)的，故答是C?！究键c(diǎn)】細(xì)節(jié)解35.【答案A【解析】根據(jù)中的段nowusesayingtoshowthatagiftdoesntobeexpensive.Whatmattersthesincerityit現(xiàn)人們用這句話來表示，好的禮物不一定要貴，重的是它所帶的誠意?？芍Y輕情意重合這個(gè)語，故答案是A。【考點(diǎn)】歸納理36.【答案B【解析】根據(jù)SarahhasinherEnglishstudytriesherbestbutshestillpooratEnglish.Shedoesn’tknowwhattodo”知說的是學(xué)好英語，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說熟能生巧如你想學(xué)好英語你該練習(xí)看語電影很有幫助你可以在睡覺前或起床后記住英語單詞。故選?！究键c(diǎn)】細(xì)節(jié)理37.【答案】【解析】根據(jù)JohnhastroublefallingasleepatHecan’tgosleepheistired.Thismakeshimtired”知說的是睡眠，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說睡覺前不要太興奮。你可以一杯牛奶，但不能喝咖啡。故選D?！究键c(diǎn)】細(xì)節(jié)理38.【答案】【解析】根據(jù)“l(fā)ikeseatingjunkfoodverysuchashamburgers.Asaresulthebecomesfatterand”知說的是食物選你該多注意你的飲食習(xí)慣。你不應(yīng)該吃太垃圾食品。故選。【考點(diǎn)】細(xì)節(jié)理英語試卷第頁（共22頁）

39.【案【析根Graceisverysadbecausehasquarrelherbestdoesn’tknowtheycanbegoodfriends”知說的是和朋友的問題，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說我為有要你的朋好好談?wù)?。如是你犯的錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)該對(duì)她說對(duì)不起。溝通是決題最方法。選?！军c(diǎn)細(xì)推理40.【案【析根Tinaagirl.afraidspeakinginpublic.Shebecomesnervouswhenshespeaksfrontofotherpeopledoesn’tknowwhatto可知在別人面前講話時(shí)她得張結(jié)合選，應(yīng)說你應(yīng)該自信一點(diǎn)。試著入一些俱樂部，參加一些聚，更的友。我信你不會(huì)像以那樣緊張了。故G。【點(diǎn)細(xì)推理四、41.【案is【析根橫前邊的there以及后面的名詞，看出這是therebe句，所以這里應(yīng)該寫是詞be這句話是老鼠對(duì)其他動(dòng)物說的原話，在引號(hào)之內(nèi)，所以是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)根其的數(shù)名詞知這里應(yīng)該用is。故答案為is?！军c(diǎn)連動(dòng)詞42.【案However【析前的子意思“我真的想幫你后面這句話的意思是“我不夠強(qiáng)大所看這轉(zhuǎn)關(guān).根橫線后面的逗號(hào)可知，這里要填寫however而能用。故案為?！军c(diǎn)副詞43.【案】【析根句的介詞with和線后面的名詞，定此處要填寫不定冠詞a.短語withsmile意是“面帶微笑答案為a【點(diǎn)不冠詞英語試第頁共22頁

44.【案】went/walked/ran【解析根據(jù)前面幾個(gè)動(dòng)物的回答再合橫線后面的副詞可定這句話的意思是老鼠生氣地開了以這里應(yīng)該填寫詞go，可以用其他和go意相近的動(dòng)詞walkrun根據(jù)故事發(fā)生的時(shí)間可知要用過去式的形式答為或ran。【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞45.【答案dark【解析】根據(jù)這段開頭的onthat，以及本句話的thefarmer’swifecouldn’tseethingsclearly，可知道這里應(yīng)該填寫形容詞，指天很黑。故答案為dark。【考點(diǎn)】形容詞46.答案her【解析】根據(jù)橫線前面的介詞to以后面的surprise，結(jié)合句中的itwasa可知這應(yīng)該填寫物代詞her。這是短語toone意是“使某人驚奇的是以這話的意思是但是使她驚奇的是那是一