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山西省臨汾市浪泉鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2021年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thisrestauranthasbecomepopularforitswide_______offoodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets.A.division
B.area
C.range
D.circle參考答案:C2.HavinglivedinChinafor8years,Helenhasagood____________ofbothEnglishandChinese.A.ability
B.guidance
C.command
D.program參考答案:C3.Ihadgreatdifficulty
thesuitablefoodonthemenuinthatrestaurant.A.find
B.found
C.tofind
D.finding
參考答案:D4.Askthosewomencarryingbabiestocomeinfirst,_______?A.won’tthey
B.willthey
C.willyou
D.shallyou參考答案:C5.—A:Oh,I______wherehelives.—B:Don’tyoucarryyouraddressbook?—A:No,I______tobringit.A.forget,forget B.forgot,forgotC.forget,forgot D.forgot,forget參考答案:C6.Ithinkitisagoodideato______someofyourmoneyeachweektomakeitlast.A.giveaway
B.getaway
C.putaway
D.takeaway參考答案:C7.Shedidnotallowherfailureintheexamtodiscourageher.
,shebegantoworktwiceashard.A.Inaddition B.Onthecontrary
C.Inconclusion D.Onthewhole參考答案:B8.AlltheChinesepeopleareexpectingthegovernment’sfour-thousand-billionfinancialplan____aroundthecountry,_____toimprovethecurrenteconomicsituation.A.carriedout,intending
B.beingcarriedout,intendedC.tobecarriedout,intending
D.tobecarriedout,intended參考答案:D9.
____feltfunnywatchingmyselfonTV.
A.One
B.This
C.It
D.That
參考答案:C10.Attimes,worryingisanormal_____toadifficulteventorsituation—alovedonebeing____inanaccident,forexample.A.response;injured
B.reaction;wounded
C.reply;hurt
D.reflection;died參考答案:A略11.Sofar,Ihaven'tadaptedtothefast
ofthelifeinToronto.A.step
B.style
C.pace
D.manner參考答案:C12.Sheworksintheatre,________inherfather'sfootsteps.()A.tofollow B.followingC.followed D.beingfollowed參考答案:B她跟隨父親的足跡(繼承父親的事業(yè)),在劇場工作.本題考查現(xiàn)在分詞的用法.分詞作狀語時,判斷方法是:找出句子的主語,看分詞與主語的關(guān)系,主動用現(xiàn)在分詞;被動用過去分詞.題干中she和follow是主動,要用現(xiàn)在分詞.A項的不定式表示未發(fā)生的動作,不符合題意.故選B.13.______labeltoeachofthetrees,withdetailedintroductionoftheirfeatures,andvisitorswillknowmoreaboutthemandhowtoprotectthem.A.Toattach
B.Attach
C.Attached
D.Havingattached參考答案:B略30.(基礎(chǔ)題)—HowmuchshallIpayforthephonecall?
—You________.Thisisfreeofcharge.
A.shouldn't
B.can't
C.don'thaveto
D.mustn't參考答案:C略15.InMarch2014,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)reported
majorEbolaoutbreakinGuinea,
westernAfricannation.
A.a;a B.a;the C.the;a D.the;the參考答案:A16.—Iknowmyparentslovemeverymuch,butwhatdidmybrothersayjustnow?—Hewasgreenwithenvyandsaidyouwere________.A.yourparents'
feetofclay
B.thesaltoftheearthtohimC.theappleofyourparents'eyes
D.thefattedcalfthatyourparentswouldkill參考答案:C17.Theteachertogetherwiththestudents_______discussingWritingSkillsthat______newlypublishedinAmerica.
A.are;were
B.are;was
C.is;was
D.is;were參考答案:C二、短文改錯18.下面短文中有10處語言錯誤。請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。增加:在缺詞處加上一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從11處起)不計分。WhenwelearnEnglish,wealwaysfindwehavedifficultiesinrememberingthenamesofthemonths.Therefore,ifweknowsomethingaboutthehistoryofthemonths,possiblyitwon’tbeveryharderforustorememberthem.Thefollowingisoneofexample.JanuarynamedafterGodJanus.Hewasastrangegodbecausehehastwofaces.Hecouldlookintwodirections.Hecouldlookforwardorbackwardatthesametime.Hewasthegodofendingsandbeginnings.JanuaryisthemonthonwhichonelooksforwardtotheNewYearandit’salsoaperiodoftimehowpeoplethinkaboutthepastyear.Nowcanyousharewithusthestoriesaboutrestofthemonths?參考答案:WhenwelearnEnglish,wealwaysfindwehavedifficultiesinrememberingthenamesofthe
difficultymonths.Therefore,ifweknowsomethingaboutthehistoryofthemonths,possiblyitwon’tbe
Howeververyharderforustorememberthem.Thefollowingisoneofexample.January∧namedafterhard
wasGodJanus.Hewasastrangegodbecausehehastwofaces.Hecouldlookintwodirections.He
hadcouldlookforwardorbackwardatthesametime.Hewasthegodofendingsandbeginnings.
andJanuaryisthemonthonwhichonelooksforwardtotheNewYearandit’salsoaperiodoftime
inhowpeoplethinkaboutthepastyear.whenNowcanyousharewithusthestoriesabout∧restofthemonths?
the
19.假定英語課上英語老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均限一詞。2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。DearMom,Mother’sDayiscoming.I’msorrythatIamabroadandcan’tsendyourflowers,soI’mwritingtoyou.Mom,IknowIhaveneverexpressedmythanktoyoubefore.Butontoday,atthisspecialtime,Ijustwanttotellyouloudly:Iloveyou,Mom!Thankyousomuchbynotonlygivingmelife,butalsoteachmehowtobeagoodperson.Thankyouforailyouhaddoneforme.Mom,thoughImayoftensayit,Idoloveyou.Nobodycantakeyourpartinmyheart.WheneverIam,Iwillalwaysloveyou.Hopeyougoodhealthandmanyhappinesseveryday!Yourlittlegirl,Jennifer
參考答案:DearMom,Mother’sDayiscoming.I’msorrythatIamabroadandcan’tsendyourflowers,soI’mwritingyoutoyou.Mom,IknowIhaveneverexpressedmythanktoyoubefore.Butontoday,atthisspecialthanks
去掉time,Ijustwanttotellyouloudly:Iloveyou,Mom!Thankyousomuchbynotonlygivingmeforlife,butalsoteachmehowtobeagoodperson.Thankyouforailyouhaddoneforme.Mom,teaching
havethoughImay∧oftensayit,Idoloveyou.Nobodycantakeyourpartinmyheart.WheneverInot
Whereveram,Iwillalwaysloveyou.Hopeyougoodhealthandmanyhappinesseveryday!Wish
muchYourlittlegirl,Jennifer1.sendsbsth送東西給某人;其中的sb用賓格的形式,故改為your改為you。2.固定詞組thanksto….對…的感激。故thank改為thanks。3.wanttodosth想要做某事。故tell前加to。4.thanksbforsth因為…感謝某人。故by改為for。5.本文只表示到現(xiàn)在為止已經(jīng)完成,故使用一般現(xiàn)在時。故had改為have。6.though與but不能連用,故要刪除其中之一。故去掉though或者but皆可以。7.Much修飾比較級。故把much改為more或在其后加more。8.句意:無論我在那里…我都會愛你。Whenever無論何時的語義與句子不搭配。故Whenever改為Wherever/Whatever。9.用副詞sincerely做狀語修飾整個句子。故sincere改為sincerely。10.to是介詞,后面接動名詞的形式。故hear改為hearing。三、閱讀理解20.Cellphonefeelslikeapartofyourbody?Aglobalsurveyhasfoundthatmostpeoplecan'tlivewithouttheirmobiles,neverleavehomewithoutthemand,ifgivenachoice,wouldratherlosetheirwallet.Callingmobilephonesthe"remotecontrol"forlife,marketresearchfirmSynovate'spollsaidcellphonesaresoubiquitousthatbylastyearmorehumansownedonethandidnot.Three-quartersofthemorethan8,000respondentspolledonlinein11countriessaidtheytaketheirphonewiththemeverywhere,withRussiansandSingaporeansthemostattached.Morethanathirdalsosaidtheycouldn'tlivewithouttheirphone,toppedbyTaiwaneseandagainSingaporeans,whileoneinfourwouldfindithardertoreplacethemobilethantheirpurse.Sometwo-thirdsofrespondentsgotobedwiththeirphonesnearbyandcan'tswitchthemoff,eventhoughtheywantto,becausethey'reafraidthey'llmisssomething."Mobilesgiveussafety,securityandinstantaccesstoinformation.Theyarethenumberonetoolofcommunicationforus,sometimesevensurpassingface-to-facecommunication.Theyareourconnectionstoourlives,"JennyChang,Synovate'smanagingdirectorinTaiwan,saidinastatement.Mobileshavealsochangedthenatureofrelationships,withthesurveyfindingnearlyhalfofallrespondentsusetextmessagestoflirt,afifthsetupfirst-datesviatextandalmostthesamenumberusethesamemethodtoendaloveaffair.Apartfromtheobviouscallingandtexting,thetopthreefeaturespeopleuseregularlyontheirmobilephonesgloballyarethealarmclock,thecameraandthegames.AsforemailandInternetaccess,17percentofrespondentssaidtheycheckedtheirinboxesorsurfedtheWebontheirphones,ledbythoseintheUnitedStatesandBritain.Onein10respondentslogontosocialnetworkingwebsitessuchasFacebookandMySpaceregularlyviamobile,againledbyBritainandtheUnitedStates."Asthemobilebecomesmoreandmoreanall-in-onedevice,manyotherbusinessesarefacingchallengingtimes.Theopportunitiesformobilemanufacturersandnetworkshoweverareenormous,"saidSynovate'sglobalheadofmedia,SteveGarton.Noteveryoneistechsavvy,however:37percentofrespondentssaidtheydon'tknowhowtouseallthefunctionsontheirphone.28.Accordingtothepassage,thetoptworegularfunctionsofmobilephonesmaybe
.A.cameraandgameB.callingandtextingC.emailandcallingD.surfingandtexting29.AccordingtoJennyChang,whyiscellphoneimportantforpeople?A.Therearemanyfunctionsontheirphones.B.Abouthalfofallrespondentsendaloveaffairviatext.C.Mobilesmakepeoplefeelsafe,secureandhelpthemtogetinformation.D.Mobilesusedasthetoolofcommunicationisnotpopularwithpeople.30.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph1?A.Cellphoneplaysanimportantpartinbody.B.Asformostofpeople,walletislessimportantthancellphone.C.Morehumanswouldratherowntheirwalletthancellphones.D.Pollconsideredmobilephonesasthe“remotecontrol”forlife.31.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph2mean?A.rare
B.special
C.interesting
D.common
參考答案:
28.B29.C30.B31.D試題分析:現(xiàn)在手機對人們來說越來越重要了,但是手機的出現(xiàn)改變了很多關(guān)系,而有些人并不知道手機所有的功能。28.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Apartfromtheobviouscallingandtexting,thetopthreefeaturespeopleuseregularlyontheirmobilephonesgloballyarethealarmclock,thecameraandthegames.可知,手機上兩個最主要的功能就是打電話和發(fā)短語。故選B。29.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Mobilesgiveussafety,securityandinstantaccesstoinformation.Theyarethenumberonetoolofcommunicationforus,sometimesevensurpassingface-to-facecommunication.可知,手機之所以對人們很重要是因為手機給人們帶來安全感,使人們能得到信息。故選C。30.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第一段Aglobalsurveyhasfoundthatmostpeoplecan'tlivewithouttheirmobiles,neverleavehomewithoutthemand,ifgivenachoice,wouldratherlosetheirwallet.可知,人們認為手機比錢包還要重要。故選B。31.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中cellphonesaresoubiquitousthatbylastyearmorehumansownedonethandidnot.可知,更多的人使用手機是所以手機很普遍,A.rare稀有的;B.special特殊的;C.interesting有趣的;D.common普通的。故選D。21.PlayalaAudiencia,ManzanilloPlayalaAudienciaisoneofthemostpopularbeachesinManzanilloforfamiliesandoneofthebestbeachspotsalongMexico’sPacificcoastPlaya1aAudienciaisastunninglittlebeachwithagoldenshorelinewhichoverlooksthebayandoffersgreatconditionsforswimming,diving,andothercoolwatersportssuchasjet-skiingandkayaking.Ifyouareadivingenthusiast,you’lldefinitelylovespendingtimeinPlayalaAudienciasinceitswatersareshallow,calmandfilledwithrockscoveredwithcorals.
PlayaBrujas,MazatlanPlayaBrujasisprobablyoneofthebestsurfingspotsinMazatlan.PlayaBrujasislocated20minutes’drivefromtheheartofMazatlanandit'sapopularspotamonglocalsurfers.IfyouareasurferlookingtohitsomewavesalongthewestcoastofMexico,you’1lfindPlayaBrujasaverygoodspottovisitsinceBrujaspossessessatisfactorywavesallyearround.
NorthBeach,IslaMujeresNorthBeachisoneofthenicestbeachesinIslaMuieresanditisoneofMexico’sfinestbeachesintheYucatanPeninsula.NorthBeachboastsanicestretchofbeachwithwhite-powderysand,warmturquoisewatersandgreatdivingspots.ThebestbitaboutNorthBeachbesidesitsprivatelocationisthatthebeachisiustminutesawaybyboatfromCancun,soyou’renevertoofarfromCancun’stouristattractionssuchasWetn’WildPaterparkandXplorEcoPark.whereyoucanenjoycavingadventuresandzip-linerides.
XpuHaBeachXpuHaBeachislocatedroughlybetweenTulumandPlayadelC
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