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山東省青島市萊西興華中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Mr.Zhangmadeuphismindtodevoteallhehadto_______someschoolsforpoorpeople.A.setup
B.settingup
C.havesetup
D.havingsetup參考答案:B2.Wexan’twaitanylonger
we’llmisstheplane.A.or
B.but
C.so
D.yet參考答案:A考查并列句。or表示一種不好的后果,“否則”。本句譯為“我們不能再等了,否則我們會(huì)誤了飛機(jī)的?!?3.Thenewsupermarketannouncedthatthefirsttopurchasegoodsontheopeningday______getabigprize.A.must
B.will
C.shall
D.need參考答案:C略4.Youhaveto________achoice.Areyougoingtoleavethejoborstay?
A.decide
B.get
C.do
D.make參考答案:D解析:makeachoice做出選擇。5.【2012江西卷】Mybrotherwouldliketobuyagoodwatchbut________wasavailablefromthatshop.A.nothing
B.none
C.noone
D.neither參考答案:32.B本題考查代詞辨析。由前文的tobuyagoodwatch可知想買(mǎi)一塊好手表,結(jié)果一塊也沒(méi)買(mǎi)到,強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量時(shí)應(yīng)該用none。
略6.Anyonewhorefusesto____withothersisnotlikelytobegivenajobthatinvolvesteamwork.A.correspond
B.cooperate
C.cope
D.consult參考答案:B7.—Doyouthinkanadvertisementis
helpwhenyoulookforajob?—Well,itdepends.Anyway,itgivesmemoreof
chancetotry.A.a(chǎn);a
B.不填;不填
C.the;the
D.a(chǎn);the參考答案:A8.Hisobviouscharacterchangeswere
byanumberofunfortunateincidentsinlifeA.broughtout
B.broughtup
C.broughtforward
D.broughtdown參考答案:A9.Itisthefirsttimehe________hereandnowitishightimethathe________around.
A.come;shouldbeshowed
B.hascome;wasshowed
C.hascome;beshowed
D.came;wasshowed參考答案:B10.Awarmthoughtsuddenly____tome____Imightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymother’sbirthday.A.occurred,if
B.crossed,when
C.came,that
D.struck,that參考答案:C略11.I________whilereadingtheEnglishtextbook.Luckily,myroommatewokemeupintime!A.hadfallenasleep
B.havefallenasleepC.fellasleep
D.fallasleep參考答案:c略12..Theschoolboysandschoolgirlsarewalkingalongthestreet,_____asmallredcap.
A.eachofthemhas
B.theyeachhave
C.everywears
D.eachwearing參考答案:D略13.Sheissensitivetowhatpeoplethinkofher.Dobe_______nottooffendherfeelings.A.serious
B.anxious
C.curious
D.cautious參考答案:D14.—Pleaselineupandtakeyourturn.—Good._______.A.Firstcome,firstserved
B.Easycome,easygoC.Youaresokind D.That’sallright參考答案:A15.“IwouldrathersomedayinthefutureI______cryinginthebackofaBMWinsteadofsmilingonthebackofabicycle.”—itcanbeseenasthedistortion(曲解)ofmodernvalues.A.sat
B.wouldsit
C.shouldsit
D.sit參考答案:A略16.—Let’sdiscussthequestionraisedlastnight,shallwe?
—Thereisnohurryforthat.I
foraconference.
A.headed
B.washeading
C.a(chǎn)mheading
D.haveheaded參考答案:C17.一Whatyouhavedonemeansalottome!Ireallyappreciateit!—
.
A.Oh,really?
B.Idon’tthinkso.
C.No,no!
D.Noproblematall.參考答案:D28.Theonlydecenthotelintownhadhungouta"FullHouse"sign,sotheironlychoicewasto_______atasmallinn.
A.takeup
B.giveup
C.comeup
D.putup參考答案:D略19.Tobattleworldhunger,thegreatscientistoncetraveledtomanyplaceswherepopulations_______fasterthancropproductionatthattime.A.expanded
B.wereexpandingC.hasexpanded
D.wouldexpand參考答案:A二、新的題型20.StephenCovey'sbookThe7HabitsofHighlyEffectivePeopleisverypopularamongbusinesspeoplewhowanttoimprovetheircareers.___16___Forexample,Covey'sprinciplescanbeusedtoimproverelationshipsbetweenparentsandchildrenortoimprovethewayyoumanageyourtime.Coveybeginsbydiscussinghabitsandeffectiveness,andwhytheyarebothimportanttosuccess.AccordingtoCovey,foranaction,suchaslisteningtoothers,tobecomeahabit,youmustknowwhattodoandwhyyoushoulddoit.However,youalsomustwanttodo.Ontheotherhand,effectivenessmeanshavingabalancebetweensuccessandagoodrelationshipwiththepeoplearoundyou.___17___However,ifthecompanydoesnotrespectitsworkers,theprofitswilleventuallydecline.___18___Thefirstthreehabitsfocusonpersonalgrowth.Thenextthreehabitsareabouthowtogetalongwithothers.Theseventhhabitshowshowtoachievephysical,emotionalandmentalhealth.Coveyincludesexercisestohelpyouanalyseyourlife.Hechallengesyoutoidentifywhatyouwanttocontributetosocietyinyourlifetime.Hedoesthisbyaskingyoutothinkaboutwhatpeopletosayaboutyouafteryoudie.___19___Forexample,ifyouwantyourchildrentosaythatyouwerealwayswillingtospendtimewiththem,thenyouwillspendmoretimewiththemandlesstimeatwork.___20___A.Ithasthepotentialtoreallyimproveyourlife.B.Inthisway,youcanchallengeyourselftomakeyourdreamsandambitionscometrue.C.However,itsprinciplescanbeappliedtoanyareaoflife.D.Inordertobesuccessful,youmusthavehabitsthatmakeyouabletodealeffectivelywithothersandyourownpersonallife.E.Forexample,acompanymightfocuscompletelyonmakingaprofit.F.Youranswertothisquestionwillhelpyoumakebetterdecisionsabouthowtospendyourtime.G.Coveyalsointroducesthesevenhabitsofhighlyeffectivepeople.參考答案:16.C
17.E
18.G
19.F
20.B這篇短文介紹Covey原理適用于生活的很多領(lǐng)域,很適用于一些商業(yè)人士。16.考查上下文推理能力。根據(jù)下句的舉例應(yīng)該是對(duì)上句話的舉例說(shuō)明,下句意思是說(shuō)Covey法則可以用在不同的領(lǐng)域,C項(xiàng)意思是:然而,它的原理可以應(yīng)用于生活的任何領(lǐng)域。符合語(yǔ)境。故選C.17.考查上下文推理能力。根據(jù)前一句提到效率意味著在成功和與你周?chē)娜私⒘己藐P(guān)系之間取得平衡,后一句提到如果公司不尊重員工,推知設(shè)空處應(yīng)該涉及到公司關(guān)注點(diǎn)不在員工身上。E項(xiàng)意思是:例如,一家公司可能完全專注于盈利。符合語(yǔ)境。故選E.19.考查上下文推理能力。根據(jù)上句涉及到“讓你思考在你死后人們會(huì)對(duì)你說(shuō)些什么”,F(xiàn)項(xiàng)意思是:你對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題的回答將幫助你更好地決定如何度過(guò)你的時(shí)間。很好的承接上句,符合語(yǔ)境。故選F.20.考查上下文推理能力。根據(jù)上文的意思Covey可以幫助你練習(xí)分析你的生活。該處作為最后一句應(yīng)該是總結(jié)這項(xiàng)功能的好處。B項(xiàng)意思是:通過(guò)這種方式,你可以挑戰(zhàn)自己,讓你的夢(mèng)想和夢(mèng)想成真。符合語(yǔ)境。故選B.三、閱讀理解21.閱讀理解WeareallbusytalkingaboutandusingtheInternetbuthowmanyofusknowthehistoryoftheInternet?ManypeoplearesurprisedwhentheyfindthattheInternetwassetupinthe1960s.Atthattime,computerswerelargeandexpensive.Computernetworksdidn’tworkwell.Ifonecomputerinthenetworkbrokedown,thenthewholenetworkstopped.Soanewnetworksystemhadtobesetup.Itshouldbegoodenoughtobeusedbymanydifferentcomputers.Ifpartofthenetworkwasnotworking,informationcouldbesentthroughanotherpart.Inthiswaycomputernetworksystemwouldkeeponworkingallthetime.AtfirsttheInternetwasonlyusedbythegovernment,butintheearly1970s.universities,hospitalsandbankswereallowedtouseit,too.However,computerswerestillveryexpensiveandtheInternetwasdifficulttouse.Bythestartofthe1990s,computersbecamecheaperandeasiertouse.Scientistshadalsodevelopedsoftwarethatmade“surfing”theInternetmoreconvenient.Todayitiseasytogeton-lineanditissaidthatmillionsofpeopleusetheInterneteveryday.Sendinge-mailismoreandmorepopularamongstudents.TheInternethasnowbecomeoneofthemostimportantpartsofpeop
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