2021-2022學(xué)年貴州省遵義市官店鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年貴州省遵義市官店鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.To________tellinglies,heaskedhisfriendtohelphimcheathisparents.A.getridof

B.getawaywith

C.throwaway

D.getdownto

參考答案：B略2.Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasy______tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.A.way

B.passage

C.approach

D.access參考答案：D略3.－What'syourfather'sattitudetoyournewjob?－I______ideaswithhimuptonow.However,healwaysletsmemakeupmymind.A.won'texchange B.didn'texchange C.don'texchange D.haven'texchanged參考答案：D【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：--你父親對你的新工作持什么態(tài)度？--到目前為止我還沒有和他交換過意見。但是，他總是讓我下決心。由句中的時間狀語uptonow可知，此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選D。4.Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkdancingisanactivity________sightmattersmorethanhearing.A.when

B.whose

C.its

D.where參考答案：D5.Theharmwhich______hishealthisoutofourimagination.A.wasdone

B.wasdoneto

C.did

D.didto參考答案：B6.Don't________himtodoanything；he'sjustatalker.A．contributeto

B．leadtoC．relyon

D．insiston參考答案：C解析考查動詞短語。句意：什么事都不要依靠他；他光會說空話。relyon“依靠；依賴”。7.Itisimportanttorememberthat

successisasumofsmalleffortsmadeeachdayandoften

yearstoachieve.A./;takes B.the;costs C./;spends D.the;takes參考答案：A8._______wewerestudyingabroad,welearnedmuchaboutforeigncultureandcustoms.A.Since

B.While

C.After

D.During參考答案：B9.Morethanonehundredteachersworkinourschool,andmostof_____arefromcountryside.A.whom

B.them

C.whoever

D.Whomever參考答案：B略10.Tom,it’snopleasure_________byyourself.Pleasecomeandjoinus! A.played

B.playing C.toplay

D.havingplayed參考答案：B11.---Haveyoumovedtoyourhouse?

---Notyet.Myhouse________.A.hasbeenpainted

B.ispaintedC.ispainting

D.isbeingpainted參考答案：D12.

____isnodoubt____Bobcanwinthefirstpriceinthematch.

A.There;that

B.It;that

C.There;whether

D.It;whether參考答案：A略13.Knowing______priceoffarmproduceroseagain,hesatdownwith______sigh.A./;a B.the;/ C.the;a D./;/參考答案：C14.Wecanneverexpect_______bluerskyunlesswecreate_______lesspollutedworld.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;the參考答案：a略15.Itwasinthetheatre_______themanmethisoldfriend.A.there

B.where

C.that

D.when參考答案：C16.It’s__________lovelyweatherthateveryonewantstohaveawalkoutside.

A.so B.sucha C.such

D.very參考答案：C17.Leaveittohim!Hefeelsmore

abouthimselfandhisabilitiesthesedays.A.curious B.confident C.sensitive D.worried參考答案：B18.Theyarelivingwiththeirparentsforthemomentbecausetheirownhouse_________.A.isbeingbuilt

B.hasbeenrebuilt

C.isrebuilt

D.hasrebuilt參考答案：A二、翻譯47. ______willIacceptyourapology，______willImeetyouagain．我既不會接受你的道歉，我也不會再見你．48. When______theroad，Iheardavoice______myname．當(dāng)過馬路的時候，我聽到有人喊我的名字．49. Icould______theexam，butIdidnotworkhardenough．我本能夠通過考試的，但是我沒有足夠用功．50. Iwillnot______you______awaywithtellingpeoplelies．我不會容忍你這樣一直對別人撒謊而不受懲罰．51. We______it______toputtheoryintopractice．我們認(rèn)為把理論投入實踐相是必要的．參考答案：47Neither；nor．48.crossing；calling．49havepassed

50.have；getting．51.consider/think/regard；necessary47.考查漢譯英．neither…nor…意為"既不……也不……"，其含義是否定的，可連接任意兩個并列的成份．我既不會接受你的道歉，我也不會再見你．考查漢譯英，注意英漢之間的差異，英語與漢語之間的一些特殊表達(dá)，準(zhǔn)確地理解句子、翻譯句子，然后根據(jù)句意及提示完成句子，使句意更通順．48.考查漢譯英．第一空：I與cross之間是主謂關(guān)系，用"when+現(xiàn)在分詞"結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語；第二空：現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補足語．當(dāng)過馬路的時候，我聽到有人喊我的名字．考查漢譯英，注意英漢之間的差異，英語與漢語之間的一些特殊表達(dá)，準(zhǔn)確地理解句子、翻譯句子，然后根據(jù)句意及提示完成句子，使句意更通順．49.答案：havepassed．考查漢譯英．根據(jù)下文可知，前文表示與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣，謂語動詞用couldhavedonesth．意為"本能夠做某事而未做"．我本能夠通過考試的，但是我沒有足夠用功．考查漢譯英，注意英漢之間的差異，英語與漢語之間的一些特殊表達(dá)，準(zhǔn)確地理解句子、翻譯句子，然后根據(jù)句意及提示完成句子，使句意更通順．50.have；getting．考查漢譯英．助動詞will后接動詞原形，havesb．doingsth．意為"讓某人一直做某事"．我不會容忍你這樣一直對別人撒謊而不受懲罰．考查漢譯英，注意英漢之間的差異，英語與漢語之間的一些特殊表達(dá)，準(zhǔn)確地理解句子、翻譯句子，然后根據(jù)句意及提示完成句子，使句意更通順．51.consider/think/regard；necessary．考查漢譯英．1．因表示的是一般事實，謂語動詞用一般現(xiàn)在時；2．it是形式賓語，形容詞necessary作其賓語補足語．我們認(rèn)為把理論投入實踐相是必要的．考查漢譯英，注意英漢之間的差異，英語與漢語之間的一些特殊表達(dá)，準(zhǔn)確地理解句子、翻譯句子，然后根據(jù)句意及提示完成句子，使句意更通順．三、閱讀理解20.TheLondonUndergroundisoneofthebesttransportnetworksintheworldwitharound24millionjourneysmadeeachday，soit'simportantthateverythingrunssmoothly．RememberthefollowingtotravellikeaLondoner．Keeprightonescalator（自動梯）LondonUndergroundasksthatyoustandontherightwhenusingtheescalatorsandleavetheleftfreeforotherstowalkdown．Ifyou'retravelinginabiggroup，orwithlotsofshoppingbags，standandstayrightandletotherspassyou-itwillspeeduptheprocessandbeamorepleasantjourneyforeveryone!Rememberthe"rushhour"Thetubenetworkisverybusyduringtherushhour．Youcanexpectthetrainsandstationstobeovercrowdedbetween7：30and9：30inthemorningandbetween17：00and19：00intheevening．MovedowntheplatformtofindmorespaceAsyouenterthestationplatform，youwilloftenfindmoreroomifyouwalkdowntotheendoftheplatform．Here，thetraincarriagesareusuallytheemptiestaswell．CarryabottleofwaterinthewarmermonthsTheLondonUndergroundisover150yearsoldandalthoughthetrainshavebeenmodernized，manystilllackairconditioningandcoolingunits．Makesureyoutakeabottleofwaterwithyou，especiallyinsummer，asthelongtubejourneyscangetveryhot．KeepyourpersonalbelongingssafeLikeanylargecitybecautiousofpickpocketsoperatinginthebusystationsandtubes．Carryabagwithzipsandkeepyourpersonalbelongingsandvaluableitemsinittoavoidbecomingthevictimsoftheft．PlanyourjourneyontheLondonUndergroundinadvancewithafreetubemap．Clickheretodownload．1. Thetextismainlyabout______．A.themanagementoftheLondonUndergroundB.thedevelopmentoftheLondonUndergroundC.advantagesofusingtheLondonUndergroundD.suggestionsonusingtheLondonUnderground2. WhatshouldwedowhentakingtheLondonUnderground？______A.Avoidtakingwateralongwiththeride．B.Standontherightwhenusingtheescalators．C.Avoidtakingalargenumberofshoppingbags．D.Walktothemiddleoftheplatformtofindmorespace．3. Inordernottobestolen，you'readvisedto______．A.avoidtravelinginabiggroupB.avoidtravelingduringtherushhourC.keepyourvaluablesinazippedbagD.stayawayfrombusystationsandtubes參考答案：

1D 2B 3C1．D主旨題．根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，主要講述了倫敦地鐵的一些情況，以及如何、何時、怎樣使用倫敦的地鐵．結(jié)合選項，故選D2．B細(xì)節(jié)題．根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容LondonUndergroundasksthatyoustandontherightwhenusingtheescalatorsandleavetheleftfreeforotherstowalkdown由此可知，在倫敦坐地鐵使用自動梯時，應(yīng)盡量保證站在右側(cè)．結(jié)合選項，故選B3．C細(xì)節(jié)題．根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容．Carryabagwithzipsandkeepyourpersonalbelongingsandvaluableitemsinittoavoidbecomingthevictimsoftheft．由此可知，帶上一個可以拉上拉鏈的包，放置貴重物品，以防成為盜竊的受害者，結(jié)合選項，故選C主要講述了倫敦地鐵的一些情況，以及如何、何時、怎樣使用倫敦的地鐵．本文是廣告布告類閱讀理解．做這類題材閱讀理解時要求考生對文章通讀一遍，做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項選出正確答案．推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案，切忌胡亂猜測，一定要做到有理有據(jù)21.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)第14至第16小題的具體要求，簡單回答問題，并把答案轉(zhuǎn)寫在答題卡上。June27,2000,isthe120thanniversary(周年)ofthebirthofHelenKeller.Topayhomage(敬意)toHelenKeller,everyyearthelastweekofJuneissetasDeaf-BlindAwarenessWeek.AccordingtotheHelenKellerNationalCenter(HKNC),about70,000peoplehavehearingandsightloss.Morethanadecadeago,Deaf-BlindAwarenessWeekbecameaneventof