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2021-2022學(xué)年河南省南陽市蒙回中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Loveis______wayoflife,butnot_____aimofit.A.the,the
B.a,the
C.a,an
D.the,an參考答案:B2.Christmasis________specialholidaywhen________wholefamilyaresupposedtogettogether.A.the;the B.a;a C.the;a Da;the參考答案:D3.MaYun,founderofAlibaba,declaredthathewouldtakeinanygoodemployee______age,sexorbackground.Ainsteadof
Bonaccountof
Cintermsof
Dregardlessof參考答案:D4.----Ican’tfindMr.Smith.Wheredidyoumeethimthismorning?----Itwasinthehotel
hestayed.A.that
B.where
C.which
D.theone參考答案:B5.Children_______goodorbadhabitsbywatchingwhattheirparentsdoindailylife.
A.turnup
B.takeup
C.makeup
D.pickup參考答案:D6.Asthenoisesare____ofbigcities,somepeopleprefertoliveinthecountryside.A.peculiar
B.particular
C.special
D.characteristic參考答案:D4._____,itisonlytwopersonswho_____thedrivingtest.A.Sofar;passed
B.Sofar;havepassedC.Sofar;haspassed
D.Byfar;haspassed
參考答案:B略8.Duetothepolicyoffreehighwayfeesonmajorholidays,toomanypassengercarsaretrappedonthehighways,causingheavytrafficjams,someeven_______forseveralhours.A.heldup
B.brokenup
C.takenup
D.givenup參考答案:A略9.Amongthevictimsintheaccident________someleft-behindchildren______upbytheoldgrandparents.A.were,brought
B./,werebrought
C.therewere,brought
D.theywere,whobrought參考答案:A10.Tomisveryshortnow.Hismotherwishesthathe_____betallwhenhegrowsup.
A.could
B.should
C.would
D.wereableto參考答案:C11.Seniorfamilymembers,especiallyparents,shouldcreateanatmosphere________wouldencouragetheirchildrentoreadbooks.A.that B.what C.where D.when參考答案:A【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:年長的家庭成員,尤其是父母,應(yīng)該創(chuàng)造一種鼓勵孩子讀書的氛圍。此處為定語從句,關(guān)系詞指代先行詞atmosphere,并在從句中作主語,故A項正確?!军c睛】定語從句的解題關(guān)鍵是要分兩步走,一是找準先行詞,二是判斷關(guān)系詞在從句所做的成分,例如本題,關(guān)系詞指代先行詞atmosphere,并在從句中作主語,所以用關(guān)系代詞that,試與下面這個例句作比較,Ithinkourschoolshouldcreatearelaxingatmospherewherewestudentscanstudywithoutstress.我認為我們學(xué)校應(yīng)該營造一種輕松的氛圍,在那種氛圍下我們學(xué)生可以毫無壓力地學(xué)習(xí)。(先行詞同樣為atmosphere,但從句中不缺主賓表,缺少地點狀語,所以用關(guān)系副詞where)12. –Mybrotherpassedthedrivingtestandheisplanningtobuyacarofhisown.–Congratulations!___________. A.SoamI B.SodidI C.Soitiswithme D.SowillI參考答案:C略13.Ihavehadmybike
,andI'mgoingtohavesomebody
myradiotomorrow.A.repair,torepair
B.repairing,toberepairedC.repaired,repair
D.torepair,repairing參考答案:C14.Thecauseoftheaccident______thedeathof6passengers______thedriver’scarelessness.
A.resultedfrom;ledto
B.resultingfrom;ledto
C.resultedin;layin
D.resultingin;layin參考答案:D15.
Teenagersmustbecarefulnottolettheirpart-timejobs______toomuchoftheirtimebecausestudyisstilltheirprimaryresponsibility.A.takeon
B.takeaway
C.takeup
D.takeafter參考答案:C二、翻譯16.我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會接受變化,學(xué)會欣賞新的不同的東西。參考答案:Weshouldlearntoacceptchangeandappreciatewhatisnewanddifferent.17.完成句子(共10小題;每小題1分,滿10分)71.Ihavetoremindmyself___________(時常/不斷)thatIamreallyinAD3008.72.Weare______________(公民)ofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.73.Wea___________(幫助)thegirltocarrytheheavyboxyesterday.74.Thetemplesurroundedbyawall__________(屬于)tothelocalgovernment.75.Richpeoplewantedtop__________(擁有)theirownpaintings.76.展覽將吸引印象派和后印象派作品的愛好者。Itwill_________________thosewholoveImpressionistandPost-Impressionistpaintings.77.我的評論不是針對你,這是杰克的錯。Myremarkswerenot_________________you;it’sJack’sfault.78.恐怕你父母不會贊成你去那兒。I’mafraidyourparentswon’t____________________yourgoingthere.79.我看不見王平。他被卷入其中。IlostsightofWangPing.Hewas____________________intothecentreofthem.80.如果我找到的話,我會帶幾盒錄音帶來。I’llbringsometapes,ifIcan________my__________onthem.參考答案:71.constantly
72.citizens
73.a(chǎn)ssisted
74.belongs75.possess
76.a(chǎn)ppealto
77.a(chǎn)imedat78.a(chǎn)pproveof
79.sweptup
80.put…h(huán)ands略三、閱讀理解18.PrateekSharmawasbornintoafamilyoffarmers.After10yearsofbeingachiefmanagerofKotakMahindraBank,hedidagoodjobandearnedagoodpay.ButPrateekcouldn’tcontinuethecorporationlifewithease,ashisheartwasalwaysinfarming.Soheworkedasabankeronweekdaysandonweekendstravelled100kmtogettohis5-acreinDhabaKhurd.Bytheendof2015,Prateekhadsetupahouseonhisfarmtogrowoffseasonvegetables.Prateekthoughthe’dquithisjoboncehewasabletoearnenoughfromfarming,butthiswasn’taneasydecisiontomake.Thiswasbecausecoststogrowthesevegetableswereveryhigh,alongwiththefactthatfarmersweren’tapartofthevaluechainandthuscouldn’tdecidethepriceoftheirownvegetables.Fortunately,PrateekmetVinayYadav,anothereducatedfarmer.Theythendecidedtostarttheirownvaluechainandselltheirvegetablesandgrains,whileskippingthemiddlemen.Thevarietyofvegetablestheygrewwasn’tenough,sotheydecidedtoformagroupoffarmers.Oncetheplanwasready,thegroupwasregisteredbythenameofFarmerProducerOrganization(FPO).However,thetrialfailedinthefirstyearasmostofthefarmersweregraingrowersandhadlimitedknowledgeofgrowingvegetables.However,thelargestreasonwastheswitchtoorganicfromchemical.Luckily,oncethesoilwasusedtoorganicmethods,thenextroundofcropsweresuccessfulandtheFPOhadagoodamountofproduce.Soattheendof2017,Prateekfinallyquithisjobanddevotedallhistimetofarming.Nowhe’ssuccessfulandrecentlyhisteamhasstartedtwofarmerresourcecentersatDhabaKhurdandNathrulaCanj.4.WhydidPrateekhavetroublecontinuinghislifeasabanker?A.Hefeltitsoboringtobeabanker.B.Healmostneversatisfiedhisboss.C.Hefoundfarmingeasiertodowell.D.Hewasenthusiasticaboutfarming.5.WhywasitdifficultforPrateektodecideonquittinghisjob?A.Thepricesoforganicproductswerelow.B.Theincomefromfarmingwasn’tmuch.C.Hehadnomoneytoputintofarming.D.Hefoundfarmingproducehardtosell.6.WhatdidPrateekandVinayYadavsetaboutdoingaftertheymet?A.Buildingtheirownmarketingsystem.B.Raisingthepricesoftheirproducts.C.Switchingfromchemicaltoorganic.D.Addingthekindsofvegetablesgrown.7.WhatmainlyresultedinthefailureofFPO’sfirstyeartrial?A.Theirnoexperienceingrowingvegetables.B.Theirpoormanagementontheemployees.C.Thesoil’snotadaptingtoorganicfarming.D.Thewrongwaysofdoingorganicfarming.參考答案:4.D
5.B
6.A
7.C【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要介紹了Prateek是如何放棄了自己銀行工作,回去務(wù)農(nóng),并最終建立了自己的有機農(nóng)業(yè)營銷體系的?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段ButPrateekcouldn’tcontinuethecorporationlifewithease,ashisheartwasalwaysinfarming.可知,Prateek不想再繼續(xù)銀行家的工作是因為他心系農(nóng)業(yè)。故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Prateekthoughthe’dquithisjoboncehewasabletoearnenoughfromfarming,butthiswasn’taneasydecisiontomake.以及下文提到農(nóng)業(yè)的收入不穩(wěn)定可知,因為他的在農(nóng)業(yè)方面的收入還不夠多,所以他不能決定完全辭職去務(wù)農(nóng)。故選B。【6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Theythendecidedtostarttheirownvaluechainandselltheirvegetablesandgrains,whileskippingthemiddlemen.可知,Prateek和VinayYadav兩個人一見面就決定建立自己的營銷體系。故選A。【7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段However,thelargestreasonwastheswitchtoorganicfromchemical.可知,導(dǎo)致FPO第一年試驗失敗的主要原因是土壤不適應(yīng)有機農(nóng)業(yè)。故選C?!军c睛】細節(jié)理解題主要要細心審題,直接就題找答案。解答此類試題時,不必通篇細看原文,而應(yīng)采取“帶著問題找答案”的方法,先從問題中抓住關(guān)鍵性詞語(題眼),然后以此為線索,運用略讀及查讀的技巧快速在文章中尋找與此問題相關(guān)的:段落、語句,仔細品味,對照比較,確定答案。如:本題中小題4中抓住題干中的關(guān)鍵詞“FPO’sfirstyeartrial”,很快就可以定位答案在第四段。然而很多同學(xué)會根據(jù)thetrialfailedinthefirstyearasmostofthefarmersweregraingrowersandhadlimitedknowledgeofgrowingvegetables.錯誤的選擇A選項,認為是他們種植蔬菜沒有經(jīng)驗。這主要是忽略了題干中的“mainly(主要地)”這個關(guān)鍵詞,而下文中的“thelargestreason(最大的原因)”也是“主要的原因”,才是本題的正解。所以細節(jié)理解題請也不要忽略題干中的細節(jié)。19.Courses&CurriculumoftheCollegeofArts&SciencesinCornellThediversityofthecoursesyoucantakeintheCollegeofArts&Sciencesisextraordinary:AcademicDistributionRequirementsTheCollege’sacademicdistributionrequirementswillinclude:·effectivewriting·foreignlanguagebeyondtheintroductorylevel.·imaginativeandcriticalthinkingTochooseyourcoursesforasemester,usetheClassRoster.Itshowsthescheduleofallclassesofferedinaparticularterm,alongwithclassenrollmentinformationandcoursedetails.TheClassRosterisupdatedfrequently.ToplanyourclassesoveryourfouryearsatCornell,usetheCoursesofStudy.ItrepresentsCornell’sfullcatalogofcoursesandispublishedannually.ItprovidesinformationonCornelldegreeprograms,requirements,policiesandprocedures.Ifyouneedhelpcall607-255-5004foranappointmentwithanadvisingdean.OrcontactacareercounselorintheArts&SciencesCareerDevelopmentCenterat607-255-4166totalkaboutyourinterestsandhowtheycantranslateintoamajorandafuturecareer.ANewCurriculumOnOctober30,2018,theCollegeofArts&Sciencesfaculty(教員)approvedanewundergraduatecurriculumtobecarriedoutoverthenexttwotothreeyears.Thenewcurriculumfocusesonthethemeofexplorationandreaffirmsthecollege’scommitmenttoaliberalartsandscienceseducation.StudentswhohavequestionsaboutthenewcurriculumcanviewtheapprovedproposalontheCourseDesignerappofCornell.InnovativeLearningIfyou’reoneofthe3,000studentsacrosstheuniversitytakingbiologyorphysicsattheCollege,youmaybepartofaninnovative(創(chuàng)新的)classroomprojectthatusesactivelearning,anewmodelthatisprovingtobethequickestpathtoexpert-levelmastery.YoureducationatCornellwillextendfarbeyondtheclassroom.Youcanjoinafacultymember’sresearchteamoncampus,conductfieldstudyresearchindifferentstatesorspendasemesterwithCornellinWashingtonD
C.Youcouldstudyabroadinoneofmorethan85countriesordevelopyourownresearchprojectthroughindependentstudy.Giveyourselfthefreedomtoexplore.26.Ifyouwanttoplanyourcoursesoverthelongrun,youcanusethe______.A.ClassRoster B.CoursesofStudyC.CourseDesigner D.CareerCenter27.Fors
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