2021-2022學(xué)年河北省邯鄲市曲周第一中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年河北省邯鄲市曲周第一中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.China______therelevantpartiestokeepcalmandadoptaresponsibleattitude.

A.suggests

B.urges

C.insists

D.hopes參考答案：B略2.MrGreenhasneversmokedanymoresincehiswife________himtogiveitup.A．wanted

B．persuaded C．a(chǎn)dvised

D．suggested參考答案：B[句意：自從妻子說服他戒煙之后，格林先生再也沒吸過煙。根據(jù)句意知B項(xiàng)正確。]3.Mr.Carterishonest;heprefers____thetruthto____.A.speaking;lying

B.tospeak;lie

C.tospeaking;lying

D.tospeaking;lie參考答案：A4.ItwasalongtheMississippiriver________MarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood.A．how

B．which

C．that

D．where參考答案：C5.Hundredsofbrightlycolouredballoonswere_____andusedaspartytoysorpartydecorationsonNewYear’sDay.A.givenup

B.setup

C.builtup

D.blownup參考答案：D6.Thenumberoftheteacherinvited_____twelve,butanumberofthem___latefordifferentreasons.A.were;was

B.was;was

C.was;were

D.were;were參考答案：C7.----Tomhadagoodtimeattheparty.

-----______,and_____.

A.Sohehad;sodidI

B.Sohadhe;soIdid

C.Sohedid;sodidI

D.Sodidhe;soIdidks5u參考答案：C8.

Jane’swayofstudyingchimps,ourgroupareallgoingtovisitthemintheforest.

A.Following

B.Followedby

C.Tofollow

D.Follow參考答案：A略9.Ifbetteruseis___________ofyoursparetime,you’llmakegreatprogressinit.A.spent

B.taken

C.through

D.made參考答案：D10.--TheMidtermExaminationiscomingandIamworriedthatIcan’tperformwell.--Takeiteasy!Thedoortosuccess______

opentoallthehard-workingstudents.A.left

B.leaves

C.isleft

D.hasbeenleft參考答案：C11.Heissaidtohavewrittenandsungthesong______hiswifewhodiedfromskincancer2yearsago.A.inmemoryof B.inneedofC.inhonourof D.insupportof參考答案：A27.ItisthesecondtimethatI_____askedbytheteachertoanswerthequestionsintoday’sclass.A.am

B.was

C.havebeen

D.hadbeen參考答案：C略13.Mrs.Greenwillnotbeabletocomefordinnertonightbecause______then.A.shehadalecture

B.shewillbehavingalectureC.shehasalecture

D.sheishavingalecture參考答案：B試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：Mrs.Green今晚不會(huì)來吃晚飯了因?yàn)樗龝?huì)有一個(gè)講座。Then指接下來在晚飯時(shí)間正要做的事情，應(yīng)使用將來進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。其形式為willbedoing。故選B。14.—Howmanyeggsdoyouwant,sir?

—Two________,please.

A.dozen

B.dozenof

C.dozens

D.dozensof參考答案：A15.Thenewteachermadeagood________onthestudentsbyherrichknowledgeandhumoroustalk.A．feeling

B．effectC．impression

D．sense參考答案：C[考查名詞。句意：那位新老師以其淵博的知識(shí)和幽默的談吐給學(xué)生留下了很好的印象。makea(n)...impressionon...“給……留下……印象?！狈项}意。]16.Thedriverwantedtoparkhiscarneartheroadsidebutwasaskedbythepolice_____.A.nottodo

B.notto

C.notdo

D.donot參考答案：B句意：司機(jī)想在路邊停車但是警察讓他不要這么做。這句話使用省略，還原的是butwasaskedbythepolicenottoparkhiscarneartheroadside。不定式的動(dòng)作如果上文出現(xiàn)過，可以省略動(dòng)詞保留to。所以選B?！究键c(diǎn)】省略【試題延伸】為避免重復(fù)，有時(shí)可用不定式符號(hào)to來代替整個(gè)動(dòng)詞不定式(短語)。但是如果動(dòng)詞是be動(dòng)詞或have，就不能省略。【舉一反三】Theboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim_______.A.notto

B.nottodo

C.notdoit

D.donottoA考查不定式的省略：不定式的內(nèi)容如果前面出現(xiàn)了，為避免充分，可以省略后面的do,只保留不定式符號(hào)to.句意：男孩想在街上騎車，但他媽媽叫他不要這么做。故A正確。11.Personally,Ithinkmoderneducationis

sittingatadeskandlookingattheblackboard.A.morethan

B.nomorethan

C.lessthan

D.nolessthan參考答案：A略18.Inmanycountriesintheworld,breakfastisasnack____ameal,butthetraditionalEnglishbreakfastisafullmeal.A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.ratherthan

D.lessthan參考答案：C二、翻譯19.根據(jù)要求,完成下列句子。66.曾經(jīng)有段時(shí)間弟弟非常厭倦學(xué)習(xí)。__________________

myyoungerbrotherwasverytiredofstudy.67.

當(dāng)我給他打電話的時(shí)候，碰巧他父母都出去了。

______________

_hisparentswereout_____

Icalledhim.68.直到他回來，媽媽才去睡覺。Hismother_____________

untilhegotback.69.這是我第一次來到這里。

ItwasthefirsttimethatI

here.70.即使困難重重,你也不能放棄。

therearemanydifficulties,youshouldn’tgiveup.71.他看起來比他弟弟更像父親。Helooks

likehisfather

hisbrother.72.他失敗了,這是因?yàn)樗粔蚺Αehasfailed.

______________

hedidn’tworkhardenough.73．昨天我在街上碰見的就是他。Itwas______________________Imetinthestreetyesterday.74.我堅(jiān)持要他學(xué)習(xí)彈鋼琴而不要彈吉它。Iinsistedthathe____________toplaythepianoinsteadofguitar.75.好像這個(gè)問題沒有解決的辦法。____________________thereisnosolutiontothisproblem.參考答案：66.Therewasatimewhen

67.Ithappenedthat

when

68.didn’tgotobed

69.hadbeen70.Evenif

71.more

than

72.Thisisbecause

73.himthat/whom

74.(should)learn75.Itseemsasif三、閱讀理解20.﹡Afterthefire,whatnow?BishopPatrickChauvet,NotreDame(巴黎圣母院)’smanager,admittedthatthefamousbuildingwouldclosefor“fivetosixyears”ashespokewithlocalbusinessownersWednesday.Headdedthatitwasunclearwhatthechurch’s67employeeswouldbedoinginthefuture.FrenchPresidentEmmanuelMacronsaidTuesdaythathewantedthechurchrebuiltinfiveyears.﹡Whatarethenewrules?Whiletouristscan’tgoinsidethesiteitself,theareastillmayprovepopulartothosepayingtheirrespects.Visitorsarewelcometowritemessagesofsupportinboththemainandlocalcityhalls.Theislandthathousesthechurchhasbeenclosedandthepeopletherehavebeenevacuatedsincethefire.ParisbusinessmenwhodependonNotreDametourismareworriedaboutthechurch’sfutureaswellastheirown.﹡_________________________It’sknownthatspringisabusytimefortouristsinParis.Thetravelcompanyrecommendspeoplevisitotherplaces,liketheBasiliqueSaint-Denis,theSacre-Coeurandsoon.ThosewhotendtoobservechurchservicesduringHolyWeekareadvisedtogotoSaint-Eustache.﹡LookingaheadtorebuildingItseemsrebuildingcanbegin,sincefirefightersputoutthefireearlyTuesday,morethan12hoursafternearly400firefightershadbattledtheflamesthatchangedthecity’sskyline.Twopolicemenandonefirefighterwerenotbadlyinjured,accordingtotheParisFireService.Alargecampaigntoraisemoneyalreadyisunderwaytorebuildthechurch.UptoWednesday,donationscameto$1billion.21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“evacuated”mean?A.removed B.examined C.accused D.ruined22.Whichofthefollowingsubtitlescanfillintheblank?A.Saint-Eustacheisfavoredbytourists.B.Tourcompaniesofferotherchoices.C.ChurchculturedevelopsfastinParis.D.ThebesttimetovisitParisisspring.23.Accordingtothepassage,whatwillhappenafterthefire?A.Thegovernmentwillarrangeworkfor67employees.B.Visitorswillbeforbiddentoleavemessagesanywhere.C.ChurchesinPariswillalsobeexaminedandrepaired.D.Moremoneywillbedonatedfortherebuildingproject.參考答案：21.A

22.B

23.D【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了巴黎圣母院大火之后的變化以及政府采取的相關(guān)措施?！?1題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)劃線部分的前半句“…thechurchhasbeenclosed…”可以判斷出，大火后，教堂關(guān)閉后，對(duì)周圍民眾進(jìn)行遣散，所以用remove。故選A。【22題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)本段中“Thetravelcompanyrecommendspeoplevisitothersites,…”可以判斷出，本部分主要講大火之后，旅游部門向游客推薦了其他景點(diǎn)。故選B。【23題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Alargecampaigntoraisemoneyalreadyisunderwaytorebuildthechurch.UptoWednesday,donationscameto$1billion.“一場(chǎng)籌集資金的大規(guī)模運(yùn)動(dòng)已經(jīng)開始重建教堂。截至周三，捐款已達(dá)10億美元?！笨芍?，大火之后更多的錢將捐贈(zèng)給重建工程。故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】做詞義猜測(cè)題時(shí)，利用上下文提供的情景和線索，進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的綜合分析進(jìn)而推測(cè)詞義，最常見的就是利用上下文語境、常識(shí)和語法關(guān)系推斷詞義。尤其是抓住所需推斷詞匯前后的含義。本題第1小題，根據(jù)劃線部分的前半句“…thechurchhasbeenclosed…”可以判斷出，大火后，教堂關(guān)閉后，對(duì)周圍民眾進(jìn)行遣散，所以用remove。故選A。21.“Doyoubelieveinlifeafterdeath?”Jack’sbossaskedJack.“Yes,sir.”Jackreplied.“Well,thenthatmakeseverythingjustfine,”thebosswenton.”Aboutanhourafteryouleftyesterdaytogotoyourgrandfather’sfuneral(葬禮),hedroppedintosee