2021-2022學(xué)年山西省晉城市陽城縣橫河鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年山西省晉城市陽城縣橫河鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thechairmandeclaredthat________playerscoresthehighestnumberofpointswouldbethewinner.

A.nomatterwhich

B.whichever

C.whatever

D.nomatterwhat參考答案：B略2.Hehassetdowna_________(系列)ofstoriesinhisnotebook.Aserious

Bseries

Csereis

Dserise參考答案：B3.—Haven'tseenyouforages!Wherehaveyoubeen?

—IwenttoXinjiangand___________foroneyear,teachingasavolunteer.

A.stay B.hasstayed C.havestayed D.hadstayed參考答案：C4.---Mygoodness!Ifailedagaininthecomputertest.

---________.Theworldisnotatanend.A.Lookup

B.Cheerup

C.Pickup

D.Keepup參考答案：B5.---IwonderifourEnglishteacher________toourpartythisweekend.---Shewillifshe________free.A.comes;willbe

B.comes;is

C.willcome;is

D.willcome;willbe參考答案：C6.Mymotherwasseriouslyilllastmonth.Luckily,shemanagedto_________.A.lookthrough

B.pullthrough

C.runaway

D.getback

參考答案：B7.

Wethoughttherewere35studentsinthedininghall,_________,infact,therewere40.A.while

B.whether

C.what

D.which參考答案：A8.Sam________someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.

A.broughtup

B.lookedup

C.pickedup

D.setup參考答案：C略9.Ifounditwasso______thatourwaterbottlefroze.

A.cold

B.warm

C.hot

D.cool參考答案：A10.Fivepassengerswere_____inthetrafficaccidentandtheyhaveallbeentakentothenearesthospital.

A.injured

B.damaged

C.destroyed

D.ruined參考答案：A11.EveryafternoonwhenclasseswerefinishedBrunotookthelongwalkalongthefenceandsatandtalkedwithhisnewfriendShmueluntilitwastimetocomehome,andthathadstartedto___________allthetimeshehadmissedBerlin.A．runinto

B．marchintoC．makeupfor

D．glareat參考答案：C

考查動詞短語辨析。A.runinto遇到；B.marchinto長驅(qū)直入；C.makeupfor填補(bǔ)，彌補(bǔ)；D.glareat怒視。句意：每天下午放學(xué)后，布魯諾在圍欄邊走很長一段時間，坐下來和他的新朋友什穆埃爾聊天，一直聊到該回家的時候。那填補(bǔ)了他思念柏林的所有時光。故C選項正確12.WewereenjoyingwatchingthefootballmatchonTV

theelectricitywentout．A．then

B．a(chǎn)s

C．while

D．when參考答案：D略13.Shedoesn'tlikeMissAnderson,soshealwaysavoids__________________alonewithher.A.leaving

B.beingleft

C.tobeleft

D.toleave參考答案：B14.Thereisreallynoobvious____thatJustinwastakenbyaliens.A.defense

B.evidence

C.effort

D.arrangement參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：沒有明顯的證據(jù)顯示賈斯汀是被外星人帶走的A.defense辯護(hù)；B.evidence證據(jù)；C.effort努力；D.arrangement安排。obviousevidence“明顯的證據(jù)”符合句意。且evidence后接that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句。故B選項正確。15.Myrobotcaughtavirus,somyflatwas_____.A.inthemess

B.inamess

C.inthemesses

D.sixandseven參考答案：B16.WhenIshowedmystudentsthephotostakenintheUSA,theycouldn'thelp_____thewonderfullifethere.A.imagine

B.toimagine

C.butimagine

D.buttoimagine參考答案：C17.Thoughsheisinhernineties,herheartseemstobe______well.A.functioning

B.attracting

C.growing

D.looking參考答案：A略18.—Whatdoyouthinkofyourcollegelife?

—Tired!__________winthescholarship(獎學(xué)金),Ihavemadeafullschedule(時間表)forstudy.

A．Soasto

B．Inorderthat

C．Sothat

D．Inorderto參考答案：D略二、翻譯19.翻譯句子。（6分）1.___________aBritishhighschool(到英國的高中上學(xué))foroneyearwasaveryenjoyableandexperiencedforme.2._______________(既然)hehasbeensorudetous,weshouldpunishhim.3.暑假他大部分時間都用來上網(wǎng)了。(spend...doing;surf)He___mostofhissummerholiday_________

________

_____4.他們不值得有一個解釋，讓他們愛怎么想就怎么想。Theydon’t_______________________.letthemthinkwhattheywant.5.IlookbackonmytimeinAfrica___________(滿意地).6.我們的俱樂部遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不只是音樂。

Ourclubismuch_________

________justmusic.參考答案：三、閱讀理解20.Amiddle-agedcouplefromCaliforniagottothePacificOceanaftera4,900-mile-cross-countrywalk,becomingthefirsttobackpacktheAmericanDiscoveryTrailbywalking．MarciaandKenstartedthetravelacross13states,through14nationalparksand16nationalforestsfromDelawareandfinallyreachedtheirdestinationadaynearlyeightmonthslater.“Wearesadthatagreatadventureisover.Nowwejustgohomeanddohousework”saidthecouple,whowentthroughcities,desert,mountainsandfarmlandbeforereachingthePacificalone.TheyovercamedeepsnowintheEast,aquicksandinUtah,closelightningstrikesintheMid-westandstrongdesertsandstormsintheWestwhileaveraging22milesadayandtakingonlyfourdaysoff．ButtheyenjoyedtheFrenchhistoryofSt.LouisandthebeautyoftheColoradoRockies.

Theyparticularlyrememberkindnessofstrangerstheymetalongtheway.“Americansaretrulywarm-heartedandwonderful.Wegottomeetpeoplethatwewouldnevermeetinourdailylivingathome.It'sanamazingcountry.”Marciasaid．64.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletitle?A.ThefirstcoupletobackpackthePacificOceanaloneB.Thefirstcoupletocovera4,900milecross-countrywalkC.Ahusband-and-wifeteamsufferedalotduringanadventureD.Ahusband-and-wifeteamgotmuchhelpduringanadventure65.WhichofthestatementsisTRUE?A.Thecoupletravelledacross16states.B.Theirwalklastednearlyhalfayear.C.TheypreferhouseworktoadventureD.Theytookfourdaysoffduringthetravel66.Weknowthatduringthewalk,thecouple_________.A.wereworriedabouttheirhouseworkB.oncecovered22mileswithinfourdaysC.weretreatedwarm-heartedlybystrangersD.metstrongdesertsandstormsintheEast67.Whichplacedoyousupposecanreplacetheunderlinedword“destination”?A.Delaware

B.ColoradoRockiesC.California

D.PacificOcean參考答案：BDCD21.Ifyou’reacyclinglover,youwillhavetopayalotofattentiontoyourbicycleandmaintainitwell,forbicyclepartsareexposedtowearandtear(磨損)overtimeandyouhavetoexaminethebicycletoseeifthereareanysignsofwearingsuchasscratches,dents(凹陷)etc.Sometimes,apartmaynotworkbecauseithasexceededitslifeexpectancy.Sometimes,youwillneedtofindreplacementpartsforittokeepuptheperformanceofthebicycle.Differentpartsofabicyclewillwearatdifferentratessoitisveryimportantthatyouhaveabasicunderstandingabouttheroleplayedbyeachpart.Oneofthemostimportantpartsofthebicycleistheframe,Youwillneedtochooseaframethatlastsforaverylongtime.Ofcourse,youwillseesomepaintscratchesaftersometime.Whenyou’reselectingaframe,youhavetothinkaboutthematerial.Aluminium(鋁)frameswillnotrusteasily,buttheyhaveahigherchancetodent.Steelframeswillbehardtodent,butyouwillneedtomakesuretheygetagoodpaintjobsothattheywon’trust.Wheelsalsoexperiencealotofwearandtearandyoushouldgoforaprofessionalsellerwhenyouwanttobuywheels.Therearedifferenttypesofwheelsthatyoucanbuy,likeZippwheelsthatprovidemoreaerodynamicefficiency(空氣動力學(xué)效能).Investinginnewtyresinsteadofgoingforusedisagoodideabecauseyouwillbeabletogetmoreuseoutofit.Thesamegoesforchainasthere’sahigherchanceofausedchainbreaking.Youmayalsoexperienceshiftingproblems.However,somepartsofbicyclessuchaspedalscanbeusedforalongtimeandyoucanfinddifferentstyles.Otherpartsthatyoucanbuyusedareseats,handlebarsandthestem.Whenyouarebuyinghandlebars,youhavetoseeifthereareanydentsoriftheyhavebeenbentoutofshape.Thereshouldn’tbeanycracksintheseatpostorthehandlebars.Therearemanyshopswhereyoucanbuyparts,soyouwillhavetocheckthereferencestoseehowcustomersrespondtothembeforeyoubuyanything.35.Accordingtothepassage,cyclingloversshould________.A.buyanewbicycletokeepuptheperformanceB.replacethebicyclepartswithsignsofwearingC.chooseAluminumframesratherthansteelonesD.learnhoweachpartofthebicyclebasicallyworks36.Whichpartsmaybereplacedbytheusedones?A.Wheelsandchains. B.Tyresandseats.C.Handlebarsandstems. D.Framesandpedals.