2021-2022學(xué)年吉林省長春市三道溝中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題

2021-2022學(xué)年吉林省長春市三道溝中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.“______toMichelleandhavingtwobeautifulgirlsinmyhouseneverallowsmetolookdownuponwomen,”saidObama.A.Marrying

B.MarriedC.Havingmarried

D.Beingmarried參考答案：D試題分析：考查非謂語動詞。句意：奧巴馬說：“與米歇爾結(jié)婚，家里還有兩個可愛的女兒，這都讓我永遠不會看低女性”。allows缺少主語，and連接兩個動名詞短語作主語，這時，主語看作單數(shù)，謂語用allows；bemarriedtosb和某人結(jié)婚，故選D。2.Agreatexperimentwasconductedinthe16thcenturyinthepresenceofthousandsofpeople,inwhichGalileo_______theforceofgravitybydroppingtwoironballs.

A.evaluated B.demonstrated C.immigrated

D.accumulated參考答案：B3.Don’t_______importantfactsinyourjobapplicationoryou’llloseagoodchance.A.cutout

B.leaveout

C.handout

D.pointout參考答案：B4.Hepublishedapaperinthenewspaper,____hedescribedanewtechniqueindetail.A.where

B.which

C.when

D.why參考答案：A5.—Look,herecomesyourdreamgirl.Invitehertodance.—______Whatifsherefusesme?A.Idon’tknow

B.Whyme?C.Withpleasure

D.Sowhat?參考答案：A略6.

Lookatthesky!Itlookslike

.Doyoustillfeellike

outforsomesports?

A.raining;going B.rain;going

C.raining;togo

D.rain;togo參考答案：B7.Thesecretwasfinallyletout

thedaughterwasanadoptedone．

A．which

B．that

C．what

D．a(chǎn)s參考答案：B略8.We've

publishedlargequantitiesofbooks.Thisyear___we'vepublishedthreemillion.A.only

B.just

C.alone

D.merely參考答案：C

thisyearalone“僅僅今年(就)……”。略9.Don’tleavethewater____whileyoubrushyourteeth.A．running

B．run

C．beingrun

D．torun參考答案：A10.ThefirstAfrican-AmericanpresidentoftheUnitedStatesreceiveda（n）_____welcomeintheAfricancountries,wherehewasreceivedasareturningson．

A．romantic

B．bureaucratic

C．enthusiastic

D．optimistic參考答案：D11.Thesong“InSpring”___originalsingerisWangFenghasbroughtnationalfametoXuriyanggang,____wonthesecondplaceinthe2010AvenueofStarsFinals.

A.who;whose

B.which;who

C.whose;who

D.ofwhom;who參考答案：C12.Thefamousexchangestudent,whoissaidtohavegonebacktoUAS,__________inChinaforeightweeks.A.lived

B.wasliving

C.haslived

D.hadlived參考答案：A13.Heisalwaystellingthedirectorhowtorunthebusiness,_________isliketeachingone'sgrandmotherhowtosuckeggs.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.as參考答案：B考查非限制性定語從句的用法。which引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句，先行詞為整個主句。as引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句時通常指大家都知道的事情，譯為“正如”。全句意為：他經(jīng)常告訴主任如何經(jīng)營,這簡直就像班門弄斧。14.

__achievement,lastweek'sministerialmeetingoftheWTOhereearnedalow,thoughnotfailing,grade.

A.Intermsof

B.Incaseof

C.Asaresultof

D.Infaceof

參考答案：解析：A“就什么而言”,翻譯：“就成就而言，上周的WTO部長級會議雖然沒有失敗，但是收效甚微。”

15.Makingaspeechinfrontofacrowdofpeopleisnothisstrengthbuthe______itwithhisheartandefforts．A.takesadvantageof

B.makesupfor D.1ivesupto

C.getsholdof參考答案：B二、翻譯16.完成句子（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)漢語提示，用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子，并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號后。71．With____,hisfamilycontinuestosuppOIthimineveryway．（come）

他的夢想實現(xiàn)了，但他的家庭繼續(xù)在各個方面支持他。72．Soloudly____thateventhepeopleinthenextroomcouldhearhim．（speak）

他說話的聲音很大，連隔壁屋子里的人都聽得見。73．Ifyoucanwinthegametoday,——togoonaholidaynextmonth．（allow）如果今天你贏了這場比賽，下個月就允許你去度假。74．Doyouknow____thatyourparentschosetosettledowninthiscity?（why）

你知道你父母為什么選擇在這座城市定居嗎？75．Itisimpossibleformyquestion——inhisabsence．（answer）

他不在，我的問題就答復(fù)不了。76．Aftergraduatingfromuniversity,he____inWuhan,buthechosetoteachinaschoolofamountainvillage,（work）

大學(xué)畢業(yè)后，他本可以在武漢工作，但他選擇了在一所山村學(xué)校教書。77．Yourspeechwasheardbythefivejudges,____thatitwasthebestonethisyear．（agree）

那五位評委聽了你的演講，他們都認為這是今年最好的。78．Iwasclosetobeingkilledtheotherdaywhenacarpassedmeat____．（dangerous）

前天，當(dāng)一輛小車以我認為的危險速度開過時，我差一點被撞死了。79．Accordingtostatistics,amanis____todieofskincancerasawoman.（likely）

根據(jù)一項調(diào)查，男性死于皮膚癌的可能性是女性的兩倍。80．Thethought____thewholecontinentwasveryexciting．（cross）

他們可以橫穿整個大陸的想法很是令人興奮。參考答案：略17.Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.85.這款電子詞典值得買嗎？(worth)86.這孩子年齡太小，無法應(yīng)對這么復(fù)雜的局面。(too…to…)87.當(dāng)我心情不佳時，我常聽聽音樂來去除煩惱。(mood)88.經(jīng)過熱烈討論，我們一致同意再為那所小學(xué)捐贈一臺電腦。(agree)89.事實證明網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物存在風(fēng)險，因此下定單之前一定要深思熟慮。(exist)參考答案：85.Isthiselectronicdictionaryworthbuying?86.Thechildistooyoungtodealwithsuchcomplicatedsituation.87.WhenIaminbadmood,Ioftenlistentomusictoremovetroubles.88.Afteraheateddiscussion,weallagreedtodonateanothercomputerfortheprimaryschool.89.Evidencehasprovedthatrisksexistinon-lineshopping,soyouhavetothinkcarefullybeforeyouplaceanorder.

三、閱讀理解18.MatildaByRoaldDahlPrice:$10.25Giftedandsweet,MatildaWhitegoeslargelyunnoticedbyherless-than-lovingparents.Thingsonlygetworsewhenshegoestoschool.Luckily,herteacher,MissHoney,helpsMatildadiscoverhowspecialsheisandencourageshertocreatethelifeshedreamsabout.Ivy&BeanByAnnieBarrowsPrice:$459WhenIvymovesinacrossthestreet,Beanissuretheywon’tbefriends.Theyarejusttoodifferent.However,whenIvyhelpsBeangetawayfromhersister,whoistryingtogetBeanintrouble,afriendshipblossomsbetweentheunlikelypair.Kidswhoenjoythisbookcanreadthewholeseriesoverthesummer.OrdinaryMary’sExtraordinaryDeedByEmilyPearsonPrice:$7.99WhenMarydecidestogivesomefresh-pickedwildblueberriestoaneighbor,shestartsachainreactionofkindness.AfterMrs.Bishopmakesandsharesnewly-madecake,herrecipientsgoontospreadkindnesstootherstheymeet.Marymightbeacommonlittlegirl,butshelearnsthatevenchildrencanhelpmaketheworldabetterplace.FrederickByLeoLionniPrice:$14.39Frederickisamousewholiveswithhisfamilyinalargefield.Duringthesummer,allofthemicebegintostorefoodtoprepareforthecoldwintermonths.AllofthemiceexceptFrederick,thatis.Instead,Frederickcollectsthingssuchasraysofsun,rainbowsandwords.Althoughtheothersthinkheisstupid,theycometolearnthateveryone’scontributioncounts.36.WhohelpsMatildadiscoverhowspecialsheis?A.Herfriend,Annie. B.Herneighbor,Mary.C.Herfather,Mr.White. D.Herteacher,MissHoney.37.Whosebookismainlyaboutfriendship?A.RoaldDahl’s. B.LeoLionni’s.C.EmilyPearson’s. D.AnnieBarrows’s.38.WhatdoesMarydecidetogivetoherneighbor?A.Cakes. B.Blueberries.C.Books. D.Flowers.39.Howmuchshouldyoupayforabookofanimals?A.$4.59. B.$7.99.C.$14.39. D.$10.25.40.Whereisthetextmostlikelytohavebeentakenfrom?A.Astorybook. B.Alessonplan.C.Abookreview. D.Akid’smagazine.參考答案：36.D

37.D

38.B

39.C

40.D本文為說明文。主要介紹了幾本兒童故事書?！?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Matilda部分中的“herteacher,MissHoney,helpsMatildadiscoverhowspecialsheis....”可知，她的老師Honey,小姐幫助馬蒂爾達發(fā)現(xiàn)她有多特別，故選D?！?7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ivy&BeanByAnnieBarrows部分中的“WhenIvymovesinacrossthestreet,Beanissuretheywon’tbefriends.Theyarejusttoodifferent.However,whenIvyhelpsBeangetawayfromhersister,whoistryingtogetBeanintrouble,afriendshipblossomsbetweentheunlikelypair.”當(dāng)常春藤搬到街對面時，比恩確信他們不會成為朋友。他們太不一樣了。然而，當(dāng)常春藤幫助比恩擺脫試圖讓比恩陷入困境的姐姐時，一段不太可能的友誼在兩人之間綻放。由此可知，是AnnieBarrows的書中敘述了友誼。故選D?！?8題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)OrdinaryMary’sExtraordinaryDeed部分中的“WhenMarydecidestogivesomefresh-pickedwildblueberriestoaneighbor,”可知，瑪麗決定給鄰居一些新鮮采摘的野生藍莓。故選B?！?9題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Frederick部分中的“ByLeoLionniPrice:$14.39Frederickisamousewholiveswithhisfamilyinalargefield.”可知，由LeoLionni寫的書Frederick，價格是$14.39。書中描述的是動物老鼠，由此可知，買本書有關(guān)動物的書要付$14.39，故選C?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。文章主要介紹了四本給孩子看的故事。由此可知，這些文章主要來自于兒童雜志，故選D。19.Inonestudy,collegestudentswhohadimportantandreality-basedconversationsweremorecontentthantheirpeerswhochangedmereamusingremarks.Butdon’tdenysmalltalksjustyet.Psychologistshavelongsaidthatconnectingwithothersisimportanttowell-being,butjusthowmuchconversationwerequireisunderinvestigation.Inonestudy,researchersoverheard(偷聽)undergraduatesforfourdays,andthencatalogedeachoverheardconversationaseither“smalltalks”(“Whatdoyouhavedone?Popcorn?Yummy!”)or“substantive”(實質(zhì)性的交流)(“Sodidtheygetdivorcedsoonafter?”).Theyfoundthatthesecondtypecorrelated（相關(guān)）withhappiness—thehappieststudentshadroughlytwiceasmanysubstantivetalksastheunhappiestones.Smalltalks,meanwhile,madeuponly10percentoftheirconversation,versusalmost30percentoftheirconversationamongtheleastcontentstudents.Butdon’tdenysmalltalksjustyet.Scientistsbelievethatsmalltalkscouldpromotebonding.Researchersfoundthatasmalltalkmaintainsclosenesswithlovedonesafterstudyingring-tailedlemurs’(環(huán)尾弧猴)call-and-responseconversations,similartohumansmalltalks.Still,jokingwithstrangerscouldbrightenyourmorning.Inaseriesofexperiments,thosebus-takerstoldtochatwithothersarereportedamorepleasantjourneythanthosetoldto“enjoyyoursolitude”ortodowhatevertheynormallywould.Smalltalkscanalsohelpusfeelconnectedtooursurroundings.Peoplewhosmiledat,madeeyecontactwith,andbrieflyspokewiththeirStarbucksbaristas(咖啡師)reportedagreatersenseofbelongingthanthosewhorushedthroughthetransaction.Ofcourse,someofusarebetterthanothersatturningsmalltalksintosomethingbigger.Allthedifferencescometowhatresearcherscall“acuriousmindset”.Sogoaheadtotalkandinquire.Smalltalksneedn’tbeidle.Andbeingcuriousaboutothers’businessisn’tallbad.28.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,wecanknowthat

. A.wecandenysmalltalksbecausesubstantivetalksaremoreimportant. B.Peoplewhomakemoresmalltalksaremuchhappierthanthosemakingsubstantivetalks. C.thewell-beingisbuiltlargelyduetothepercentageofoursubstant