高中英語人教版Unit4Wildlifeprotection 微課

必修二Unit4復習教案類別課程標準要求掌握的項目話題theimportanceofwildlifeprotection詞匯名詞：wildlifeprotectionlossreservezonecarpetfurrelieflaughtermercyimportancemosquitoinsectattentionincomeharmdinosaurincidentdustending動詞：decreasehuntrespondrubcontainaffectappreciatesucceedemployharmbiteinspect形容詞：wilddistantcertainpowerfulsecurefierce短語：dieoutinpeaceindanger(of)inreliefburstintolaughterprotect…frompayattentiontocomeintobeingaccordingtosothat功能談論意愿(Expressingintentions)I’mgoingto…Iintend/mean/planto…Iwill…I’dliketo…Ifeellike…I’mreadyto…談論目的(Expressingpurpose)tohelp/save…toprotect…from…sothat…inorderto…句型1.Daisyhadalwayslongedtohelpendangeredspeciesofwildlife.2.PleasetakemetoadistantlandwhereIcanfindtheanimalthatgavefurtomakethissweater.3.TheflyingcarpettraveledsofarthatnextminutetheywereinZimbabwe.3.InreliefDaisyburstintolaughter.4.Farmershunteduswithoutmercy.5.Theyallowedtouriststohuntonlyacertainnumberofanimalsiftheypaidthefarmers.6.Theylivedontheearthtensofmillionsofyearsago,longbeforehumanscameintobeingandtheirfutureseemedsecureatthattime.7.Asaresulttheseendangeredanimalsmayevendieout.8.Whyaretheyindangerofdisappearing9.YoushouldpaymoreattentiontotherainforestwhereIliveandappreciatehowtheanimalslivetogether.10.Nobodyknowsforsurewhyandhowdinosaursdisappearedfromtheearthinsuchashorttime.11.Theylearnedthisfromthewaytheboneswerejoinedtogether.12.Whenscientistsinspectedthebones,theyweresurprisedtofindthatthesedinosaurscouldnotonlyrunliketheothersbutalsoclimbtrees.基礎知識歸納基礎知識歸納1.mercyn.仁慈；慈悲【拓展】mercifuladj.仁慈的mercilessadj.殘酷的，無情的：常用短語：withoutmercy殘忍地havemercyon/upon對……表示憐憫

atthemercyof任憑擺布begformercy乞求饒恕(1)Theytheirenemy.(毫不留情)(2)Theboatwasthestorm.(任由風浪擺布)(3)Hewastreated.(無情地)(4)Theysought(mercy)treatmentfortheslavesdoharmtosb./dosb.harm損害某人causeharm造成傷害meannoharm沒有惡意withoutharm沒有損害/傷害beharmfulto對…有損害2.harmn.doharmtosb./dosb.harm損害某人causeharm造成傷害meannoharm沒有惡意withoutharm沒有損害/傷害beharmfulto對…有損害harmlessadj.無害的(1).Hemeantnoharm.(2).Afewlatenightsneverdidanyoneanyharm=Afewlatenightsneverdidanyharmtoanyone.(3)Thechemicalsharmedtheenvironment.(4)Somechemicalsare（harm）totheenvironment(5).He(無惡意)bysayingwhathethinks,butpeopletendtobeupsetbyit.常用句型：thereisnoharmindoingsth.(6).Theymaynotbeabletohelpbut.(求他們一下也沒壞處).3.affectvt.影響；感動；侵襲Smokingaffectshealth.Cancerhadaffectedhislungs.Weweredeeplyaffectedbythenewsofherdeath.【拓展】affecting---movingortouching感人的、動人的anaffectingfilmIt’stooeasytobeinfluencedbyourparents.我們很容易受父母的影響。effectn影響come/gointoeffect生效bring/carry/put….intoeffect實行takeeffect生效奏效sideeffect副作用contain與includecontain:tohavewithin;holdcontain與includecontain:tohavewithin;hold;tobecapableofholding.包含；容納include--havesth./sb.aspartofawhole包括Whatdoesthatboxcontain?Whiskycontainsalargepercentageofalcohol.Thelettercontainedinformationaboutthetreasure.Janecouldn'tcontainherangeranylonger.【詞語辨析】contain;includeRiceproteinandfat.TheUnitedkingdomNorthernIrelandandWales.Ilikemanysports,__________football.Ilikemanysports,football_________.5.decreasev.Studentnumbershavedecreasedby500.Studentnumbershavedecreasedto500.n.Therehasbeenadecreaseinimports.短語onthedecrease=decreasingIscrimeonthedecrease?appreciate(sb.)doingsth.I’dappreciateitif……將不勝感激appreciate(sb.)doingsth.I’dappreciateitif……將不勝感激appreciatethat…expressone’sappreciation表示感激haveadeepappreciationof對…有很高的鑒賞力I'mnotanexpert,butIappreciatefineworksofart.Herabilitiesarenotfullyappreciatedbyheremployer.Wewouldappreciateyoulettingusknowofanyproblem.Iwouldappreciateitifyoupaidincash.Weappreciatedthatcaringforachildisanimportantjob.Thechairmanaskedmetoexpressourappreciationofallyourhardwork.Ithelpschildrentodevelopanappreciationofpoetryandliterature.employ…as把…雇為employ…as把…雇為employ…for雇來做…employ…indoing使…忙于/從事于inemployment就業(yè)/就職employeeemployerShewasemployedasataxidriver.Thereportexaminesteachingmethodsemployedintheclass.Herdaysareemployedingardeningandvoluntarywork.n.%ofallthoseinemploymentwereinpart-timejobs.8.inspectThegovernmentsentanofficialtoinspectourschool.Heinspectedthecarbeforeheboughtit.【拓展】inspectionn.----inspectingorbeinginspectedHemadeaninspectionoftheschool.dieout(種族、家族、習慣、觀念)絕跡;滅絕dieaway(聲音、光、風)逐漸消失或停止diefrom死于(疾病、情感、饑寒之外的原因)；dieof死于(疾病、情感、饑寒)dieoff相繼死去/枯萎/凋零diefor為dieout(種族、家族、習慣、觀念)絕跡;滅絕dieaway(聲音、光、風)逐漸消失或停止diefrom死于(疾病、情感、饑寒之外的原因)；dieof死于(疾病、情感、饑寒)dieoff相繼死去/枯萎/凋零diefor為…獻身diedown減弱下去1).Thenoiseofthecar________inthedistance.2).Theoldtraditionsare_________.3).Theman_________awound4).I'm________somethingtoeat.10.indangerindangerofoutofdangerwithoutdangeradangerto…indangerindangerofoutofdangerwithoutdangeradangerto…Thegirl’slifewasobviouslyinimmediatedanger.很明顯,這女孩的生命危在旦夕。Thesickmanisindangerofdeath.這位病人有死亡的危險。Thewoundedpolicemanisnowoutofdanger.受傷的警察已脫離危險。聯(lián)想拓展beadangertosb./sth.危險的人/因素bedangerousfor對……有危險endangervt.危害，危及endangeredadj.有危險的；瀕臨滅絕的liveinpeace生活在和平之中l(wèi)eavesb.inpeace別打擾liveinpeace生活在和平之中l(wèi)eavesb.inpeace別打擾atpeace處于和平(或和睦)狀態(tài)makepeacewith…(與…)講和對比：protect…from(對比：protect…from(against)…prevent…（from）doing1).Heraisedhisarmtohisfacetheblow.2).Badhabitsyoumakinggreaterprogress.3).Wemust_______thefactoryfromsendingoutwasteintotheriverwithoutpermission.4).He’swearingthesunglassesto_______hiseyesfromthestrongeicomeintobeing形成/產生/建立comeintoeffect/force/operation開始生效comeintoexistence形成；產生；開始存在comeintopower開始掌權comeintouse開始被使用comeintooffice就職/上任comeintofashion流行起來/開始風行學以致用學以致用，我來挑戰(zhàn)WildlifeProtectionDinosaurs____1___becauseofanunexpectedincident.But_2____todaydisappearsoris3____justbecausehumans____4____it.Forexample,tigersarehuntedforfurtomakecarpetssothattheycanonlyliveinsecurereserves;grasslandisdestroyedwithout____5___sothatduststorms______6______affectingdistantcities. Lastyear,scientistssawsomemonkeysrubbingthemselveswithacertainkindofinsectsto________7__________fiercemosquitoesbiting.______8_______theresultoftheinspection,theyfoundthattheinsect_____9____apowerfuldrug,solocalfarmerswerea__10__tocatchtheinsects.Theendingwasthattheinsectsdisappearedfromthewholezone.Whentoldthatitwasa_11________tohumans,thefarmers________12_______andresponded,“Ourreallossisourdecreasingincome.” Weshould_____13_______thenaturalbalanceandpaymoreattentiontothe_____14_________ofwildlifeprotection.Notuntilwe______15__________lettingwildlifeliveinpeace,canwesmile_____16________. 恐龍因一次意外事件而滅絕，但是今天的野生動植物卻是因為人類的傷害而消失或處在危險中。例如，老虎被獵殺以獲取做地毯的皮毛，以致它們只能生活在安全的保護區(qū)里；草地被毫不憐憫地破壞，以致沙塵暴開始影響遙遠的城市。 去年，科學家觀察到猴子在身上擦某種昆蟲來保護自己不受兇猛的蚊子的叮咬。根據(jù)檢查的結果，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)這種昆蟲含有一種具有強大效力的藥物，于是，當?shù)氐霓r民都被雇來抓蟲子。結果是，這種昆蟲從這整個地區(qū)都消失了。當被告知說這是整個人類的損失時，農民們都突然大笑著回應道：“我們減少的收入才是我們真正的損失呢！” 我們應該意識到自然平衡的重要，更加注意野生動植物的保護。直到我們成功讓野生動植物安詳平靜地生活，我們自己才能如釋重負地笑開顏?；炯寄芨偧紙龌炯寄芨偧紙鲆?、完成句子：1.那條狗剛咬了我的腿。________________________________.2.你似乎體會不到我有多忙。(appreciate)__________________________________________________.3.如果你讓我繼續(xù)工作，我會不勝感激。__________________________________youletmegetonwithmyjob.4.__________(如釋重負)Daisyburstintolaughter.5.They_______________(不憐憫)theirenemy.6.Thekidswere____________(尋找)shellsonthebeach.(hunt)7.Theoldtraditionsare__________(逐漸消失).8.Daisyhadalways__________(渴望)helpendangeredspeciesofwildlife.(long)9.她死亡的噩耗使我們深為感傷.(affect)。____________________________bythenewsofherdeath.10.Shedidn’t___________(回答)myquestion.(response)二單句改錯1.Employersmustbylawemployemployees,takingcareofthemandpaythemintime.2.Whatshouldbedonetopunishpeoplewhoharmtotheanimals?3.Theyarelate,asitisoftenthecase.4.Someinsectstakeonthecoloroftheirsurroundingstopreventthemselves.5.Whatdoyouthinkwecandoprotectourenvironment?6.Weareusedtobeanendangeredspecies.7.Thebridgeisindangerousofcollapse.8.Itissurethathewillsucceed.三、單選：1.Thisdiseasehascompletely

inthiscountry.A.diedout

B.dieddown

C.diedaway

D.diedoff2.Darkglassesaresometimeswornto

theeyesfromsunlight.A.prevent

B.care

C.defend

D.protect3.Pinetrees,ofwhichtherearealmostonehundred

,arefoundthroughouttheNorthTemperateZone.A.species

B.samples

C.specie

D.standards4.Inthebotanicgardenwecanfinda(an)

ofplantsthatrangefromtalltreestosmallflowers.A.species

B.group

C.amount

D.variety5.Withthewaterinthelakerising,villagesaroundare

.A.