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2023年遼寧省鐵嶺市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
2.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
3.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
4.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
5.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
6.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
7.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
8.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
9.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
10.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
11.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
12.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
13.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
14.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
15.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
16.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
17.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
18.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
19.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
20.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
21.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
22.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
23.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
24.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
25.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
26.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
27.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
28.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
29.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
30._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)31.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。
32.57.Frank:Wouldyouliketocometooutfancydressparty?Daisy:Certainly.ButI'dbealittlelate.______?
33.60.Pat:Wheredidyougetthatcomputer?Ann:______.
34.第52題________
查看材料
35.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。
36.Jean:Whycouldn’tyoucometothepartylastnight?Betty:Well,Icouldn’tgetawayfromworkearly.Jean:__________.
A.Ifeelsorry
B.Whatashame
C.Itdoesn’tmatter
D.Docomenexttime
37.57.John:Hello,Maria!______.Maria:Yes,I'mprettybusylately.
Howaboutyourstudies?
38.
第56題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第56空。
39.Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.Chris:Hello,Linda,thisisChris._______66________thisFridayevening?Linda:Yes,why?Chris:There‘sagoodconcert,andI’vegottwotickets.Iwonder________67_______.Linda:That‘sgreat!_________68_________?Chris:7o‘clock.Buthowabout_________69__________at6:45?Linda:OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.Chris:Aftertheconcert,________70_________,shallwe?Linda:Wonderful!Whydon‘twegotoaChineserestaurant?Chris:Whynot?OK,seeyouFriday.Linda:Seeyouthen.Bye!66.________
40.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.
42.Ifyouareinneedofhelp,you'dbetternot______(hesitation)totellme.
43.Hewasabouthalfwaythroughhismeal__________afamiliarvoicecametohisears
A.whyB.whereC.whenD.while
44.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave______(rich)theEnglishlanguage.
45.ThereweretwolettersfromMichael,warm,______(humonr),andfullofinformation.
46.His______(prefer)isreadingbooksratherthanwatchingTV.
47.Ifyouwanttoknowthetrainschedule,pleaseinquireatthe______(book)office.
48.Withthehelpofthepolice,theyfinallysawtheirmissingson,whichwasan______scene.(impress)
49.Sheneedssomecomfort,butIreallycan'tthinkofanything______(suit)tosay.
50.Muchdisorderwillappearifthe______(electric)issuddenlycutoff.
四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)51.
第9題Whendothechildren__________fortheSpringFestival?
A.breakdownB.breakoutC.breakupD.breakoff
52.Thebosspunishedhim__heshouldmakethesamemistakeagain.
A.incaseof
B.unless
C.lest
D.sothat
53.Timstoppedandstayedforamomentto_____himselfthathewasnotbeingfollowed.
A.insureB.assureC.confirmD.confine
54.Itwasyourbrother__Imetatthestation.
A.who
B.whom
C.that
D.why
55.11.Ifoundhim______ontheground.A.lieB.lyingC.layD.tolie
56.Thiscarcosts__theotherone.
A.a(chǎn)smuchover
B.a(chǎn)smuchmoreas
C.a(chǎn)smuchto
D.a(chǎn)smuchas
57.Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenasevere__________bythejudge
A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service
58.20.Willyou______meafavor,please?A.doB.makeC.giveD.bring
59.
第10題_________travellingbybikehasdisadvantages,italsohasadvantages.
A.NomatterhowB.WhileC.ProvidingthatD.Sothat
60.Hishandwritingis__yours.
A.morebetter
B.aswellas
C.muchbetterthan
D.asbetteras
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Thispassagedealsmostlywith______.
A.howbirdslayeggs
B.howbirdskeepclean
C.birdsthatlikewater
D.birdsthateatbugs
62.MatthewCusick______.
A.believeshewasfiredillegally
B.sayshewasnotHIVpositive
C.understandswhyhehadtobefired
D.livesinSanFrancisco
63.Whatcanbedonetoreducestress?
A.Doingexerciseeveryday.
B.Makingplansforthefuture.
C.Writingaboutyoursleeppatterns.
D.Learningtoholdyourbreath.
64.
Themainideaofthewholestoryisthat______.
A.thereismorefoodandwaterinspacethanonearth
B.eatinganddrinkinginspaceisaspecialproblem
C.astronautscannevereatordrinkinaspaceship
D.thereisnofoodorwaterinaspaceship
65.HowdidFrenchcivilizationcometoBritain?______
A.WilliamNormandyconqueredEngland
B.Anglos,SaxonsandJutescametoBritain
C.Scandinavianslivedinthenorthernandeasternpartsofthecountry
D.TheRomansstayedinBritain
66.Stresscanaffecttherespiratorysystemby__.
A.decreasingthepulserate
B.a(chǎn)lossofcarbondioxide
C.causingbreathingproblems
D.causingasthma
67.
Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthepurposeofthepassage?
A.ToshowhowAmericansocietyhaschanged.
B.TocomparetwodifferentwaysofAmericanlife.
C.TotellthemeaningoftheAmericanpeople'sattitudetowardslifestyle.
D.Toprovethatmodernlifeisbetterthanthelifeinthepast.
68.
Thesecondmandreamedof______.
A.traveling
B.buyingcarpets
C.entertainingkingsandqueensathishome
D.sleeping
69.Asmallpercentageofgirlsmakingupthecomputerscienceclasseswouldbe______.
A.100%B.98%C.10%D.75%
70.RogerlivedinthecityofLondon,andhishairwasalwayscutbythesameoldman.HealwayscutRoger'shairasRogerlikedit,andwhilehewasdoingit,thetwomentalkedaboutfootball.
Oneday,whenRogerwassittinginhischair,andhishairwasbeingcutasusual,theoldmansaidtohim,"Roger,I'mgoingtobeseventyyearsoldnextmonthandIfeeltired,soI'mgoingtosellmyshoptoayoungman.Helikedtocuthairforpeople."
Rogerwassorrytohearthat,becauseheenjoyedtalkingtotheoldman,andhewasalsoworriedthathishairwouldnotbecutaswellbythenewyoungmanasithadbeenforsomanyyearsbyhisoldfriend.
Hewenttotheshopagainthenextmonth,andthenewyoungmanwasthere.HecutRoger'shair,buthediditbadly.
Thenextmonth,Rogerwentintotheshopagain.Theyoungmanaskedhimhowhewouldlikehishaircut,andRogeranswered,"Pleasecutitveryshortontherightside,butleaveitasitisontheleft.Itmustcovermyear.Ontop,cutallthehairawayinthemiddle,butleaveapieceatthefront."
Theyoungmanwasverysurprisedwhenheheardthis,"Butsir,"hesaid,"Ican'tcutyourhairlikethat!""Whynot?"Rogerasked."That'showyoucutitlasttime."
WhoalwayscutRoger'shair?
A.Hisnewfriend.
B.Ayoungman.
C.Anoldwoman.
D.Hisoldfriend.
六、作文(1題)71.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重,事故時(shí)有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路,改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容,可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容,闡述自己的其他想法。
參考答案
1.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
2.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
3.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
4.B
5.A
6.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
7.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。
8.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
9.B
10.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
11.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
12.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
13.D
14.C
15.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
16.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
17.C
18.D
19.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
20.C
21.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
22.C
23.C
24.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
25.D
26.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
27.A
28.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
29.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
30.A
31.G
32.D
33.C60.答案為C
首先應(yīng)讀懂上文,后進(jìn)行邏輯推理、選扦填充詞句。上文意為“你從哪兒弄到的那臺(tái)汁算機(jī)?”所填充的詞句意為“吉姆給我的?!?/p>
34.Doyouhavealibrarycard/Haveyou(got)alibrarycard
35.B
36.B
37.B
57.B
38.F
39.Areyoufree/Doyouhavetime
40.F
41.informal
42.hesitate
43.C本題考查疑問詞用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:他飯正吃到一半,突然聽到一個(gè)熟悉的聲音,when在句中不是引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,而是一個(gè)并列句,when的意思相當(dāng)于“justatthattime”就在那時(shí)突然……,因此本題選擇C。
44.enriched
45.humourous
46.preference
47.booking
48.impressive
49.suitable
50.electricity
51.Cbreakdown為“打破,毀掉”,“制服”;breakout為“爆發(fā),突然發(fā)生”。breakup“分裂,(集會(huì))結(jié)束”;breakoff為“折斷,突然停止(講語)等”。
52.Clest...(should)的意思是“以免,免得”。
53.B
54.C本句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,其構(gòu)成是:Itis(was)+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that…。當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)的主語表示人時(shí),that可以用who替代。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是賓語。
55.B11.答案為B
我發(fā)現(xiàn)他躺在地上。find表示“感觀,察覺”時(shí),加現(xiàn)在分詞表示發(fā)現(xiàn)正在做某事。
56.Das...as...表示“與……一樣”,as與as之間用形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)。
57.C
58.A20.答案為A
dosomebodyafavor“幫助某人”。
59.BWhile“雖然,盡管”的意思,用在句首最
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