2023年雅思表格寫作

表格寫作審題1.看文字信息,標題和圖表找出寫作對象，句型動詞，縱坐標(數(shù)據)橫坐標（時間）。找出并寫出備選旳主語、謂語、狀語。2.標題審圖標注出：橫向：★最大值★最小值★總體變化趨勢（動態(tài)變化：上升/下降/持平）縱向：★最大值★最小值★總體變化趨勢（動態(tài)變化：上升/下降/持平）3.改寫開頭段Thetablepresentsandcomparesthe…=Thetablepresentsandshowsthecomparisonamong…寫作次序：情形一：靜態(tài)對比描寫先橫向對比描寫：先找極端數(shù)據，即，①最大值，②最低值再縱向對比各個類別：（intermsof）找出①最大值，②最低值情形二：靜態(tài)對比描寫&動態(tài)變化描寫先橫向對比描寫：（假如橫向是時間）通過極值總結變化趨勢，即①增長最大旳，第二大旳…②下降最大旳③持平旳再縱向對比各個類別：（intermsof）找出①最大值，②最低值寫作技巧要突出強調最大和最小值尋找數(shù)字之間旳關系（倍數(shù)）3.有時間就要寫變化趨勢表格必備萬能句型靜態(tài)數(shù)據對比描寫（三個必備句型）最高點OnthetopofthelistisS1,whichis/accountfor.=ThefigurereachedthehighestpointinS1.=S1rankedthefirst,followedbyS2,at數(shù)據1and數(shù)據2。.=S1wasthemostpopular/dominant/main+n,with+數(shù)據+時間.=S1+動詞/被動語態(tài)/servesas(isusedas)themainn(+數(shù)據)+時間.=Thelargestquantityofn+被動語態(tài)isS1+數(shù)據+時間.=S1,thehighestproportionofall,+被動語態(tài)+數(shù)據+時間.=S1+動詞/被動語態(tài)inthelargestquantity,+數(shù)據+時間.最低點ThefigurereachedthelowestpointinS1.AtthebottomofthelistisS1,whichis/accountfor數(shù)據only.=,WhileS1wastheleastpopular+n,with+數(shù)據+時間..=Incontrast,theconsumptionofS2wasminimal+數(shù)據+時間..=Conversely,thesmallestquantityofn+動詞/被動語態(tài)fromS2andS3+數(shù)據+時間.=TheproportionofninS1,thehighestofall,+動詞+數(shù)據+時間.=S1+動詞/被動語態(tài)inthelowestquantity,+數(shù)據+時間.③中間類(同類/相類似),whiletheproportionofS3andS4is/stoodat+數(shù)據+時間.=Furthermore,muchlessS2andS3+動詞/被動語態(tài)+數(shù)據.=Moreover,S2andS3+動詞/被動語態(tài)insimilarquantities+數(shù)據.=However,wecanseeasimilarpatternin類別+數(shù)據.=However,asimilarpatterncanbefoundin類別+數(shù)據.動態(tài)描寫變化（三個必備句型）①上升類However，thepercentage/proportionofS1increasesto/by+數(shù)據in+時間.=However，therewasanincreaseinthepercentageofS1,risingfrom+數(shù)據to+數(shù)據by+時間.=Incontrast,theyearof+時間witnessedanincreaseinthepercentageofS1,from+數(shù)據to+數(shù)據=Ontheotherhand,theconsumptionofS1showsanupwardtrend/increases+時間(數(shù)據).=Ontheotherhand,adramaticincreasecanbefoundintheconsumptionofS1+時間(數(shù)據).=Interestingly,S1outnumbers/overtakesS2by+數(shù)據in+時間.②下降類,Whilethepercentage/proportionofS1declinedto/by+數(shù)據+時間.=andtherewasafallinthepercentageofS1,decreasingfrom+數(shù)據to+數(shù)據by+時間.=Incontrast,theyearof+時間witnessedadecreaseinthepercentageofS1,from+數(shù)據to+數(shù)據.=Ontheotherhand,theconsumptionofS1showsadownwardtrend/decreaseto/by+數(shù)據+時間.=Ontheotherhand,adramaticfallcanbefoundintheconsumptionofS1+時間(數(shù)據).③持平類Whatisworthmentioningisthatthepercentage/consumptionlevelofS1remainstable+時間.=Furthermore,S1continue/remaintheleast/main/second+n,動詞ing+數(shù)據+時間.相似類WecanseeasimilarpatternintheproportionofS1+數(shù)據+時間=AsimilarpatterncanbefoundintheproportionofS1+數(shù)據+時間=TheproportionofS1followthesamepatternas…+數(shù)據+時間范文一Thetablebelowshowstheconsumerdurables(telephone,refrigerator,etc.)ownedinBritainfrom1972to1983.

Writeareportforauniversitylecturerdescribingtheinformationshownbelow.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.Consumerdurables19721974197619781979198119821983Percentageofhouseholdswith:

centralheating3943485255596064television9395969697979798video

18vacuumcleaner87899292939495

refrigerator7381889192939394washingmachine6668717574787980dishwasher

33445telephone4250546067757677ThechartshowsthatthepercentageofBritishhouseholdswitharangeofconsumerdurablessteadilyincreasedbetween1972and1983.Thegreatestincreasewasintelephoneownership,risingfrom42%in1972to77%in1983.Nextcamecentralheatingownership,increasingfrom37%ofhouseholdsin1972to64%in1983.Thepercentageofhouseholdswitharefrigeratorrose21%overthesameperiodandofthosewithawashingmachineby14%.Householdswithvacuum-cleaners，televisionsanddishwashersincreasedby8%,5%and2%respectively.In1983，theyearoftheirintroduction,18%ofhouseholdshadavideorecorder.Obviously,televisionalwayskeepsasthemostdurablegoodsinBritishhouseholds,comparedwiththecentralheatingastheleastone.

ThesignificantsocialchangesreflectedinthestatisticsarethatovertheperiodtheproportionofBritishhouseswithcentralheatingrosefromonetotwothuds,andofthosewithaphonefromunderahalftooverthree-quarters.Togetherwiththebigincreasesintheownershipofwashingmachinesandrefrigerators,theyareevidenceofbothrisinglivingstandardsandthetrendtolifestylesbasedoncomfortandconvenience.范文二Thetakebelowgivesinformationabouttheundergroundrailwaysystemsinsixcities.

UndergroundRailwaysSystemsCityDateopenedKilometresofroutePassengersperyear

(in

millions)London1863394775Paris19001991191Tokyo19271551927Washington1976126144Kyoto19811145LosAngeles2850Thetableshowsthedetailsregardingtheundergroundrailwaysystemsinsixcities.

Londonhastheoldestundergroundrailwaysystemsamongthesixcities.Itwasopenedintheyear1863,anditisalreadylyeyearsold.Parisisthesecondoldest,inwhichitwasopenedintheyear1900.ThiswasthenfollowedbytheopeningoftherailwaysystemsinTokyo,WashingtonDCandKyoto.LosAngeleshasthenewestundergroundrailwaysystem,andwasonlyopenedintheyear.Intermsofthesizeoftherailwaysystems,London,Forcertain,hasthelargestundergroundrailwaysystems.Ithas394kilometresofrouteintotal,whichisnearlytwiceaslargeasthesysteminParis.Kyoto,incontrast,hasthesmallestsystem.Itonlyhas11kilometresofroute,whichismorethan30timeslessthanthatofLondon.

Interestingly,Tokyo,whichonlyhas155kilometresofroute,servesthegreatestnumberofpassengersperyear,at1927millionpassengers.ThesysteminParishasthesecondgreatestnumberofpassengers,at1191millionpassengersperyear.Thesmallestundergroundrailwaysystem,Kyoto,servesthesmallestnumberofpassengersperyearaspredicted.

Inconclusion,theundergroundrailwaysystemsindifferentcitiesvaryalotinthesiteofthesystem,thenumberofpassengersservedperyearandintheageofthesystem.范文三ThetablebelowshowscarbondioxideemissionsfromtransportinthreeEuropeancountriesin1994and.Thegiventableshowsanoverviewofcarbondioxideemissionsfromfourmaintransportsources(namely，roadtransport，railways，civilaviationandshipping)intheUnitedKingdom，F(xiàn)ranceandGermanyin1994and.Germany,althoughhavinghigheremissionsthaneithertheUnitedKingdomorFrancedid,sawtheamountdecreaseslightlyfrom47.2to46.7milliontones.Bycomparison,Francerecordedanincreaseoffourmilliontonesfrom34.7millionin1994,whiletheUnitedKingdomhadasmallergrowth,2.5milliontonesoverthesameperiod.Inallthethreecountries,roadtransportwasresponsibleforthemajorityofemissions.IntheUnitedKingdomroadtransportproducedemissionsupto32.6milliontonnesin,2millionmorethantenyearsearlier,whileotherthreetransportsourcesdidnotshowanyremarkablegrowth.AsimilarpatternwasseeninFrance,whereroadtransportadded3.6milliontonnestothetotalemissionswithintenyears.Germany,bycontrast,wastheonlycountryofthethreetoexperienceadropinroadtransportemissions.Otherthreetransportsourceshadaloweremissionvolumeaswell,exceptcivilaviation,withtheamountrisingto1.2million.Asshowninthetable,bothUKandFrancefailedtoreducecarbondioxideemissionsfromtransportsourcesduringtheperiod1994to.IncontrasttothedecreaseinGermany,Roadtransportcontinuedtoaccountforthebiggestsourceofemissions.范文四ThetableshowsinformationaboutthefavoredtouristdestinationsinthecityofLlorenteofdifferentagegroups.ThetableshowsinformationaboutthefavoredtouristdestinationsinthecityofLlorenteofdifferentagegroups.Eachfigurefordestinationsshowsthepercentageoftouristswhovisitedthedestinationsontheirlastholiday.Therearefouragegroups—twenties,thirties,fortiesandover50-year-oldgroup.Themostfavoreddestinationforallagegroupswasshoppingcenters.Thepercentageoftouristswhovisitedtherewasmorethan80%,and95%oftouristsofthefortiesgroupvisitedthere.Thepercentagesoftouristswhovisitedartgalleries,zoos,andmuseumsincreasedastheageoftouristsincreased.Forexample,only21%ofpeopleinthetwentiesvisitedartgalleries,however,81%oftheoldestagegroupvisitedthere.Ontheotherhand,thepercentagesoftouristswhovisitednightclubs,discotheques,andcinemas,theatresdecreasedastheageincreased.Forexample,87%oftouristsintwentiesvisiteddiscotheques,however,only5%oftheoldestagegroupdidso.Tosumup,favoreddestinationsweredifferentforeachagegroup,however,almostalltouristsvisitedshoppingcenters.范文五ThetablebelowshowstheproportionofdifferentcategoriesoffamilieslivinginpovertyinAustraliain1999.

Givereasonsforyouranswerandincludeanyrelevantexamplesfromyourownknowledgeorexperience.FamilytypeProportionofpeoplefromeach

householdtypelivinginpovertysingleagedperson

agedcouple

single,nochildren

couple,nochildren

soleparent

couplewithchildren

allhouseholds6%(54,000)

4%(48,000)

19%(359,000)

7%(211,000)

21%(232,000)

12%(933,000)

11%(1,837,000)ThetablegivesabreakdownofthedifferenttypeoffamilywhowerelivinginpovertyinAustraliain1999.

Onaverage,11%ofallhouseholds,comprisingalmosttwomillionpeople,wereinthisposition.However,thoseconsistingofonlyoneparentorasingleadulthadalmostdoublethisproportionofpoorpeople,with21%and19%respectively.Couplesgenerallytendedtobebetteroff,withlowerpovertylevelsforcoupleswithoutchildren(7%)thanthosewithchildren(12%).Itisnoticeablethatforbothtypesofhouseholdwithchildren,ahigherthanaverageproportionwerelivinginpovertyatthistime.

Olderpeopleweregenerallylesslikelytobepoor,thoughonceagainthetrendfavouredelderycouples(only4%)ratherthansingleelderypeople(6%).

Overallthetablesuggeststhathouseholdsofsingleadultsandthosewithchildrenweremorelikelytobelivinginpovertythanthoseconsistingofcouples.范文六ThetablebelowprovideinformationonrentalchargesandsalariesinthreeareasofLondon.

Writeareportforauniversitylecturerdescribingtheinformationshownbelow.

Weeklyrentsperproperty(￡/w)

Salariesneeded(￡/year)AreaNottingHillRegent'sParkFulham

1bed2bed3bed375485738325450650215390600

1bed2bed3bed98,500127,500194,00085,500118,000170,50056,500102,500157,500Thetableshowstwosetsofrelatedinformation:therelativecost,inpounds,ofrentingapropertywithone,twoorthreebedroomsinthreedifferentsuburbsofLondonandanindicationofthekindofannualsalaryyouwouldneedtobeearningtorentintheseareas.

Ofthethreeareasmentioned,NottingHillisthemostexpensivewithweeklyrentsstartingat￡375(salaryapproximatelyf100,000)andrisingto￡738perweekfora3-bedroomproperty.Toaffordthis,youwouldrequireasalaryintheregionof￡200,000perannum.Alternatively,Fulhamisthecheapestareashownwithrentsrangingfrom￡215perweekforaonebedroompropertyto￡600perweekfora3-bedroomproperty.Torentinthisarea,salariesneedtobesomewherebetween￡85,000and￡170,000dependingonthenumberofbedroomsrequired.Forthoseabletopayinthemiddlepricerangeforaccommodation,Regent'sParkmightbeamoresuitabledistrict.范文七Thetablebelowshowsthesalesatasmallrestaurantinadowntownbusinessdistrict.

Givereasonsforyouranswerandincludeanyrelevantexamplesfromyourownknowledgeorexperience.Sales:weekofOctober7-13

Mon.Tues.Wed.Thurs.Fri.Sat.Sun.Lunch$2,400$2,450$2,595$2,375$2,500$1,950$1,550Dinner$3,623$3,850$3,445$3,800$4,350$2,900$2,450ThesalesatthissmallrestaurantduringtheweekofOctober7to13thfollowedafairlysetpatternfromMondaytoFriday,andthenshowednotableshiftontheweekend.ThelunchanddinnersalesduringtheweekpeakedonFridayandthendipperdownastheweekendsetin.

DuringtheweekofOctober7-14th,thelunchsalesaveragedatapproximately$2,400.ThehighestlunchsalesoccurredonFriday,andthelowestoccurredonSunday.Sunday'slunchsaleswereapproximately$1,000lessthantheaveragelunchsalesduringtherestoftheweek.Dinnersales,whichgeneratedatleast$1,000to$1,500moreadaythanlunchsales,alsoremainedsteadyduringtheweek.Justlikethelunchsales,thedinnersalespeakonFridayanddippeddownfortheweekend.ExcludingWednesdayandThursday,thelunchanddinnersalesfromOctober7-11rosegraduallyuntiltheendofthebusinessweek.Midweek,onWednesdayandThursday,thesaleswereslightlylowerthantheywereonTuesday.

Accordingtothesalesreport,thisrestauranthasasteadylunchanddinnercrowd.ThemostprofitabledayduringthesecondweekofOctoberwasFriday.Sunday,wastheleastprofitableday,withthefullday'ssalestotalinglessthantheFridaydinnersales.Thesenumbersarereflectiveofarestaurantthatislocatedinabusiness/financialdistrictwherebusinesshoursareMondaythroughFriday.范文八ThelinegraphbelowshowsthenumberofannualvisitstoAustraliabyoverseasresidents.Thetablebelowgivesinformationonthecountryoforiginwherethevisitorscamefrom.Writeareportforauniversitylecturerdescribingtheinformationgiven.NUMBEROFVISITORS(million)

1975SOUTHKOREA

JAPAN

CHINA

USA

BRITAIN

EUROPE2.9

3.2

0.3

0.4

0.9

1.19.1

12.0

0.8

1.1

2.9

4.5Total8.830.4ThegivenlinegraphillustratesinformationonthenumberofoverseasvisitorstravelingtoAustraliainmillionsofpeople.Overall,onenotabletrendseemstobethatAustraliahassteadilybecomemorepopularasadestinationspot.Forexample,therewere20millionmorevisitorstoAustraliainthanin1975.That'sajumpfrom10millionto30millionin20years.

ThesecondtablegivesstatisticsshowingthecountrieswhoseresidentswenttoAustraliabetween1975and.Inbothyears,thelargestnumberofvisitorscamefromJapan,followedbySouthKoreaandEurope.Britain,theUnitedS