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RevisionUnit3Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.1.concentration(動(dòng)詞)2.design(名詞)3.opportunity(同義詞)4.experience(形容詞)5.mess(形容詞)6.reply(近義詞)7.sleepy(動(dòng)詞)8.achieve(名詞)9.reality(形容詞)10.teach(過去分詞)11.important(名詞)12.succeed(名詞)(反義詞)concentratedesignerchanceexperiencedmessyanswersleepachievementrealistictaughtimportancesuccess/failExercises用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Heisa

______boy.Healwaysdoeshishomework_______,andhenevermakesmistakes.(care)2.MarywithTom_______(be)goingtotheparkthisafternoon.3.Shelefthomewithout_______(tell)herparents.4.Manybuildings_________(build)inourcitybytheworkerslastyear.5.Kathywantstobea_________(profession)singerwhenshe_______(grow)up.6.I`msorry.I_______(agree)withyou.7.Haveyougoteverything_______(prepare),kids?carefulcarefullyistellingwerebuilt

professionalgrowsdisagreeprepared8.It’stimeforlunch.Let’sstop_______(have)it.9.Where’syourfather?He_______(go)toParis.He_______(be)theretwicebefore.10.A_______mancan`t_______withouthardwork.(success)tohavehasgonehasbeensuccessfulsucceed英語動(dòng)詞有兩種語態(tài),即主動(dòng)語態(tài)(TheActiveVoice)和被動(dòng)語態(tài)(ThePassiveVoice).主動(dòng)語態(tài)表示主語是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者,被動(dòng)語態(tài)表示主語是動(dòng)作的承受者.Bellinventedthetelephonein1876.(主動(dòng)語態(tài))ThetelephonewasinventedbyBellin1876.(被動(dòng)語態(tài))用法:當(dāng)我們不知道誰是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者,或者沒有必要指出誰是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者,或者只需強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的承受者時(shí),要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。EnglishisspokeninCanada.一般將來時(shí):willbe+done一般現(xiàn)在時(shí):am/is/are+done一般過去時(shí):was/were+done現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí):am/is/are+being+done過去進(jìn)行時(shí):was/were+being+done現(xiàn)在完成時(shí):has/have+been+done含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài):情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+done過去完成時(shí):had+been+donePassiveVoicebedoneChangethefollowingsentencesintothePassiveVoice1.TheymakeTVsetsinthatfactory.2.NorthwestChinagrowsthebestcotton.3.TheyusethisroomforplayingPingpong.4.Bellinventedthetelephonein1876.

TVsets

aremadeinthatfactory

ThebestcottonisgrowninNorthwestChina.ThisroomisusedforplayingPingpongThetelephonewasinventedbyBellin1876.5.Themanagermadethemwork10hoursaday.6.Chinahassentupman–madesatellitesintospace7.Youshouldwatertreesoften.8.Youmustnotplanttreesinverydryearth.Theyweremadetowork10hoursaday.Man–madesatelliteshavebeensentupintospace.Treesshouldbewateredoften.Treesmustnotbeplantedinverydryearth.1.在上學(xué)日晚上2.熬夜到晚上11.303.不及格4.對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格5.至少八小時(shí)的睡眠6.對(duì)某人來說是一個(gè)好的經(jīng)歷7.感覺困倦8.自愿做某事9.放假一天10.幾天前onschoolnightsstayupuntil11.30p.m.fail(in)thetestbestrictwithsbatleast8hours’sleepbeagreatexperienceformefeelsleepyvolunteertodosthhaveadayofftheotherdayExercises1.更專心于衣服比學(xué)習(xí)2.對(duì)某人好3.目前,現(xiàn)在4.有機(jī)會(huì)做某事5.有經(jīng)驗(yàn)做某事6.做自己的決定7.擋…的路,妨礙8.盡他們所想多的9.實(shí)現(xiàn)他的夢(mèng)想10.對(duì)…認(rèn)真/熱衷concentrateonourclothesthanstudiesbegoodtosb.atpresenthaveanopportunitytodosthhaveexperience(in)doingsthmakemyowndecisionsgetinthewayof…/getinone’swayasmuchastheywant/wouldlikeachievehisdreambeseriousabout(doing)sthExercises一.success,succeed,successful,successfullyHeisa_______businessman.AtlastMike_______passingtheexam.Failureisthemotherof_______.Youcanfinishthistask_______byhardworking.【答案】_______1.successful2.succeeded3.success4.successfully【點(diǎn)撥】這組關(guān)于“成功”的詞,區(qū)別在與詞性上。successful是形容詞,常做表語和定語。此處做定語;succeed是動(dòng)詞,此處缺謂語,習(xí)慣搭配為succeed(in)sth.\doingsth.;success是名詞,常做主語和賓語。此處做賓語;successfully是副詞,此處修飾實(shí)義動(dòng)詞finish.二.a(chǎn)greewith,agreetodosth.,agreetosth.,agreethat,agreeonTheyagree_______meetat9A.Mtomorrow.Iagree_______him.Hisfatheragree_______histeacher’splan.Allofusagree_______goingtherethenextday.Weagree_______youropinionisreasonable.【答案】1.to2.with3.to4.on5.that【點(diǎn)撥】agreewith“同意,贊同”,后面常接表示人或意見(看法)的名詞或代詞作賓語。agreeto“同意,贊同”,后面跟表示提議、辦法、計(jì)劃、安排等的名詞或代詞。agreeto后面接動(dòng)詞原形時(shí),表示同意做某事;agreeon表示“就…取得一致意見”指兩方或多方就某個(gè)問題取得了一致的意見或達(dá)成了某種協(xié)議。agreethat后面接賓語從句,表示同意該從句。1.Theyoftencleantheirclassroomafterschool.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))

Theirclassroom__often_______bythemafterschool.2.LiLeigaveTomanewpenlastweek.(同上)

Anewpen_________________Tomlastweek.3.AlotofpeopleinChinacanspeakEnglishnow.(同上)

English____________byalotofpeopleinChinanow.4.IhavelearnedEnglishforabouttwoyears.(同上)

English__________________forabouttwoyears.5.Theywillpublishthesestory-booksnextmonth.(同上)Thesestory-books_______________nextmonth.iscleaned

wasgivenbycanbespokenhasbeenlearnedwillbepublished對(duì)簡訊的答復(fù)注意以下幾點(diǎn):1.注意格式(稱呼、結(jié)尾)2.抓住所讀簡訊中反應(yīng)的主要觀點(diǎn)和立場(chǎng),闡述自己的觀點(diǎn)或看法。3.在闡述自己的觀點(diǎn)時(shí),要有適當(dāng)?shù)睦碛伞D壳?,絕大多數(shù)的學(xué)校因?yàn)楣芾硪蛩匾髮W(xué)生每天穿校服,然而處于青春期的中學(xué)生因?yàn)閻勖赖刃睦硪蛩?,拒絕或排斥這一規(guī)定。假如你叫李華,請(qǐng)你向編輯寫一封求助信,請(qǐng)他們幫你解決這個(gè)難題。要求:闡述正方和反方的觀點(diǎn)和立場(chǎng),條理清晰,語句通順,無語法錯(cuò)誤。100詞左右。Unit3提示詞:asksustoweararguewithabeautifulsight

concentrate…on…than…feeluncomfortable

isbadforhavegotnoideaDeareditor,Nowadaysourschoolasksustowearschooluniformseveryday.Wedon’twantto,butwehaveto.Wehavearguedalotaboutthiswithourteachers,butitdidn’twork.Theteachersthinkthatit’sabeautifulsightinschoolifwewearuniforms.WhileIthinktheuniformsareugly.Andourteacherareafraidthatifwedidn’twearuniforms,wewouldconcentratemoreonourclothesthanourstudies.Idisagree.Ifwewearunifor

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