《文化萬象：英語視聽說（高級(jí)篇）》課件Chapter 1 Food

Part1:FamousQuotesPart2:BackgroundknowledgePart3:ListeningandSpeakingPracticePart4:聽說秘籍之預(yù)測（prediction）Chapter1FoodPart1:FamousQuotesWearealldieteticsinner;onlyasmallpercentofwhatweeatnourishesus;thebalancegoestowasterandlossofenergy.WilliamOsler我們都是飲食上的罪人，我們所吃的東西只有極少部分給我們提供所需的營養(yǎng)，其余的都浪費(fèi)了也損失了能量。威廉·奧斯勒Allhappinessdependsonaleisurelybreakfast.JohnGunther一切幸福取決于一頓悠閑的早餐。約翰·鞏特爾Greateatersandgreatsleepersareincapableofanythingelsethatisgreat.HenryIVofFrance吃的多又睡的多，不能擔(dān)當(dāng)?shù)亩?。法國亨利四世Part2:BackgroundknowledgeI.TurkeyVocabularyposh [?p??] adj.漂亮的；時(shí)髦的pump [?p?mp] v.打氣；抽水fluffy [fl?fi] adj.蓬松的；毛茸茸的brood [bru:d] v.孵化；沉思It’sacrispandsunnymorninginsoutheastEnglandandreelingtheirheadsjustbeyondthevalleyareposhestturkeysintown.Thesegossipingbirdslivealifeofluxuryhere,enjoying72acresofprivateland,andevenlistentoGaryBarlow.Butbehindthesepumpedturkeysisabusinessthathasrequiredyearsofhardwork,whichTomCopasknowsalltoowell.Ileftschool.Iwasn’tparticularlyuseful.AndmyfatherthoughtIshouldhavesomethingtodo.Sohewentandsawafriendofhisandboughtsometurkeysandsetmeontolookafterthem.Behinddemandfortheseturkeysisacombinationoffeedcostsandadesireforallthingsfluffyandorganic.Heretheysellthemontheso-calledtraditionalmethods.Thewelfarestandardsareaboveandbeyondanythingthatwecando.Everything’sdonetraditionally.Soallthebeddingupisdonebyhands.Sowedon’tusealotofmachinery.SteveHellingshasspent16yearsgivingturkeysahappylifebeforethedreadedfestiveseasonarrives.Itishardinawaybutalsoniceinaway.It’sveryrewardingbecauseeverydaytheyarealiveI’mworryingaboutthem.I’mworryingwhethersomethingscarytheminthenight.I’mworryingaboutwhetherthefoxisaround.Sowhenweactuallyslaughterthebirds,it’sahugerelief.He’seventakingonnewemployees—turkeydogsPipandCarestoherdtheflock.ButwhenitcomestopluckingtheCopasfamilyhireonmass.Apartfromtheoffice,wehavethreepeopleworkinginthebusinessallyearroundnow.ButatChristmastimethatgoesuptosomethinglike150towards200sometimeshere.Theseareallseasonalhighlyskilledworkers.Fruit-pickersfromacrossEuropelookingforajobtocarrythemuntilthefollowingyear.Theyarehereforaperiodabout23days,whichtheygotothefirstprocesswhichistoslaughterandhangthebirds.Andthentheyhavegradedandweight-ranged.Andthenafortnightlater,theygothroughthemagain,andtoslaythemandpreparethemfortheoven,andpackthemorningpresentationboxes.RaisingturkeysisaveryseasonalbusinesswithwhichbeginsearnestinMayandendsinDecember.SotocombatthistheCopasfamilyhasfoundawaytodiversifythecompany.Nowturkeystillaccountsforroughly50%oftheirbusiness.ButnowtheyarehopingthisbroodofchickenswillhelpbringinrevenuewaybeyondChristmaslunch.Wehavequitealotof…wesortofhavebeeneitherinthestorageunitsandworkshops,andmoreimportantlyprimeofficescurvetingoldfarmballoons.It’sonewayyouarethrivingallyearround.Theotherdependsonthesefeatheryfusspotswhethertheylikeitornot.Thismaybeatouchcruel,buthey,MerryChristmas!II.SustainableSeafoodVocabularyDevour [di'va??] v.吞噬；狼吞虎咽fillet [filit] n.魚片blue-fintuna 藍(lán)鰭金槍魚Doyoulikeseafood?Rememberthelasttimeyouhadexoticstuff,maybesoft-shellcrab,blue-fintunamaybe?Youknow,ifyoudolikethestuffthatlivesinthesea,maybeyoushouldtrysomelessendangeredspeciesbecausetheUNFoodandAgriculturalOrganizationiswarningthatnearly90%oftheworldoceansarefullyexploitedoralreadyover-fished.AndAdnan,expertssayifwecontinueconsumingtheocean’sresourcesattherateweare,stocksofallspeciescurrentlyfishedwillcollapseoverthenext30years.Singaporeisoneofthebiggestseafoodconsumersintheregion,devouringmorethan140millionkilosayearandthisweekthecityishostingasustainableseafoodfestivaltoraiseawarenessamongretailers,restaurantsandconsumers.LocalchefMartinScholzexplainswhyit’ssoimportanttothinkaboutwhatweareeating.Thebestisthateverybody…that’swherefoodcomesfrom.Wedoallthepoultryitems.Wedothiswithbeefandmeatitems.Butwedon’tdothiswithseafood.AndIthinkthat’soneoftheissueswhichwearefacing.Ithinkchefsplayingamajorroleinbringingtosustainabilitytotheplates.Justnottocareaboutyourvisionasalong…weneedtoknowwhereitcomesfrom,howit’scaught.Isittherightseason?Isitsafetoserve?Youknow,therearesomanyendangeredspeciesandifwedon’tknowsomething,ourchildren,thegrandchildren,theywon’thavethesamepossibilitiesthatwehave.KelvinNgisfromtheMarineStewardshipCouncil.Hetoldmemoreabouttheprinciplesofsustainablefishing.Thethreeprinciplesthatwelookfor,thefirstprinciplethestockannounces,thestockthatyoufishhastobesustainable.Thesecondprinciple,theenvironment,ecosystem,environmentinwhichyoucatchthatfishhastobesustainable.Finallythemanagementsystem.Let’sbuyseafoodthatissustainable,thatwilldrivechangeacrossthesupplychain.Andattheendofthedaythesefishermenthatfishsustainablywillberewardedfortheirbestpractices.It’sasupplyanddemandquestion.Honestly,Imean,ifyoulookatMcDonald’s.It’sagoodexample.McDonald’sintheAmericasandinEurope,allthefilletoffishisMSClabeledandcomesfromsustainablesources.Soitispossible.Sobuyingsustainabledoesn’tneedtobeexpensive.Reallyit’sallaboutsupplyanddemand.AsmoreSingaporeansstartbuyingsustainableseafood,priceswilldrop.Part3:ListeningandSpeakingPracticePass1:BeefExportingVocabularyfierce [f??s] adj.兇猛的；暴躁的orphanage ['??f(?)n?d?] n.孤兒院devout [d??vaut] adj.虔誠的hindus [hin?du:] n.印度教徒halal [?ha:la:l] n.伊斯蘭教律法的食物Task1:MatchingDirections:MatchtheEnglishphrasesontheleftwiththoseChinesephrasesontherightbeforelistening.Thedesireforfoodandsexispartofhumannature民以食為天Hungerbringsdiscontent 食色性也Task2:GeneralUnderstandingDirections:Listentotheclipthensumupitsmainidea.YoumaydothiseitherinChineseorEnglish.Indiaisoneofthelargestcountriesthatexportbeeftoothercountriesandregions.Despiteofthefact,it’snoteasytoeatbeefinIndiaitselfalthoughmoreyoungpeoplehaveanincreasingappetiteforbeeflikethoseinthewesterncountries.Religionisoneoftheexplanations,whichsaystheHinduGodsarelivingincows.Manypeopleseekblessingsfromthecowsatthebuildingsthataresetuptofeedcows.Anyway,thebeefindustryleadstheeconomicdevelopmentinIndia.Task3:WordsHuntingDirections:Tryyourbesttospotthefollowingwordsandexpressionswhilewatchingthevideoclip.1.肉聯(lián)廠_______________________________________________________

2.紅案、白案_______________________________________________________meatprocessingfactories

redmeat,whitemeatTask4:TrueorFalseDirections:Watchthevideoclipagainandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(T/F):1）()OrphanagesaresetupinIndiancitiestogetbeefmeat.2）()Beefonlyreferstobuffalomeatworldwide.3）()ItisdifficulttoeatbeefatrestaurantsinIndia.Keys:F,F,TTask5:Re-organizingSentenceGroupsDirections:Watchthevideoclipagainandreorganizethesentencegroupsinordertoretellthestory.notreallyavailableinlocalIndianrestaurantsappetiteforbeefiseverincreasinginIndiaIndianlawbanningtheslaughterofcowIndiasellsbuffalomeattomanycountriesIndiaisstillmainlyavegetariancountryToseekblessingsfromhollycowsHindugodsincowsIndiaisstillmainlyavegetariancountryalthoughitexportsbeeftoothercountriesintheworld.MuchofbeefissoldtoEuropeandNorthAmerica.IndiasellsbuffalomeattomanycountriesbecauseIndianlawsarebanningtheslaughterofcow.ManybuildingshavebeensetupincitiesinIndiainordertoprovidehomelesscowswithshelterorasylum.Thelocalpeoplecometotheseplacesfeedingandhopingtoseekblessingsfromthehollycows.BecausetheybelievetheirHindugodsarelivingincows.AfterthewesternstyleoffoodhasbeenintroducedtoIndia,theappetiteforbeefiseverincreasinginthecountryitself.Unfortunately,itseemsimpossibletoeatbeefintheIndianlocalrestaurants.Task6:BlankFillingDirections:Watchthevideoclipagainandfillinthefollowingblanks.Choppedupintothechoicesof1)_______,thisbeefis2)__________todinnertablesacrosstheworld.Indiaisstilllargelya3)______________country.Thepercapitaconsumptionofmeatis4)_____________________.ComparethistotheUS,whichis5)_____________.

cuts

headed

vegetarian

lessthan2kilograms

20timesthatTask7:OralPracticeDirections:Lookatthefollowingtopiccarefullythendeliverashort(1-3minutes)presentationonthem.

Tobeavegetarianornon-vegetarian?Everybodyhashisownappetite.Buttome,Iprefertobeavegetarian,basedonthefollowingreasons.First,environmentallyspeaking,itcanbetterprotectthesurroundingswearelivingin.Thedemandformeatneedstogrowmoreanimalslikebuffalo,goatsonearth,whichrequiresmorelandandwatertofeedthem.Thatiskindofthreattoushumanbeingsintermsofthelivingspace.Besides,fishmeatmeansfish-catching,whichissurelythreateningthefoodchaininriversorseas.Water,freshwaterorseawater,iscrucialtoandoriginoflife.Theincreasinglygrowingdemandformeatpollutestheenvironment,directlyandindirectly.Secondly,it’slesshealthytoeatmeat.Thepopulationneverstopsgrowingbiggeronearth.Thewesternfoodhabitisspreadingoutinlessdevelopedcountriesandregionsandbeingacceptedbytheyoungpeoplethere.Howtomeettheevergrowingappetiteformeat?Possiblytheshortcutistoprovidemorelivestocksinashortertime,muchshorterthantheperiodwhenthoseanimalsandbirdsusuallygrowmatureenoughformarket.Medicinemaybeusedtoincreasehormone.Thirdly,itsavesalottogrowvegetables.Greenscanbeplantedevenonthetoproof.Canyouimaginethatgoatsorcowsaregrowingonthetopofyourhouseorapartment?Task8:BackTranslationDirections:PleasewatchtheclipattentivelyandthentranslatethefollowingChinesesentencesintoEnglish.印度水牛肉出口六十多個(gè)國家，產(chǎn)值三十多億美元。雖然魚肉和雞肉仍是葷食者的主要盤中肉餐，但是無疑吃牛肉的人越來越多。印度水牛肉出口六十多個(gè)國家，產(chǎn)值三十多億美元。Indianexportsitsbuffalomeattoover60countries,whichmakestheindustryofmorethanthreebillionUSdollars.雖然魚肉和雞肉仍是葷食者的主要盤中肉餐，但是無疑吃牛肉的人越來越多。Whilefishandchickenstilldominatesthedishesofthemeat-eaters,thepopulationwithanappetiteforbeefiseverincreasing.Pass2:BreakfastVocabularyloathe [l?ue] v.討厭，厭惡Congeal [k?n'd??:l] v.凝固，凝結(jié)revamp[ri?'v?mp] v.修補(bǔ)；翻新salmon ['s?m?n] n.三文魚waffle [w?fl] n.華夫餅Task1:GeneralUnderstandingDirections:Listentotheclipthensumupitsmainidea.YoumaydothiseitherinChineseorEnglish.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealaday.Itcanprovideyouwiththebasicnutritionandenergytobeginworking.Howtosupplyahealthybreakfastiswhathotelsareconcerning.Hyatt,averyfamousandluxuryhotelgroupisgoingfurtherthanothers.Theirchefsgotothemarkettoselectthefoodmaterials.Theyevenplantorganicvegetablesfortheirguests.OtherluxurioushotelslikeHiltonarecatchingupwithHyatt.Toprovidetheguestswithhealthybreakfastofvariouschoicesisnotonlytheconcernofthoseluxuryhotels.Themiddle-classhotelsarealsocompetingwiththem.Task2:MatchingDirections:MatchtheEnglishphrasesontheleftwiththoseChinesephrasesontherightbeforelistening.seasonallocalproduce賓館自助早餐hotelbreakfastbuffet當(dāng)?shù)貢r(shí)令產(chǎn)品Task3:WordsHuntingDirections:Tryyourbesttospotthefollowingwordsandexpressionswhilewatchingthevideoclip.炒雞蛋打包帶走_(dá)______________________________________________________早餐革命_______________________________________________________

packfriedeggstotakeaway

breakfastrevolutionTask4:TrueorFalseDirections:Listentothevideoclipagainandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(T/F):

1)()It’sdoubtfulthatbreakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.2)()Hiltoninsistedonseasonallocalproduceandsustainablefarming.3)()Americanslovetheireggsandmeatforbreakfastbutnothingelse.Keys:F,F,FTask5:ListeningComprehensionDirections:WatchtheclipagainandchoosethebestanswerfromthechoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).1)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?Forahotelcompanybreakfastisnotthemostsignificantmeal.Hotelgroupsthinkthereisnoproblemwiththeirbreakfast.Hiltonhasresearchedhowtoprovidebreakfastfortwoyears.PeopleinNewYorkonlylikesSalmon.2)WhichofthefollowingisFALSEaboutbreakfast?ItisabigdealtoprovideguestswithhealthybreakfastinhotelslikeHilton.SeasonallocalproduceandsustainablefarmingarewelcomedinNewYork.Hiltonevenopeneduptheirownfarmer’smarket.D)Breakfastrevolutioncanalsobeundergoinginsomenon-luxurioushotels3)WhichofthefollowingisUNTOLD?Breakfastisimportantbothforafamilyandforahotel.Freshhealthyfoodiswelcomed.HyattgoesfurtherthanHiltoninprovidingbreakfast.Breakfastrevolutiondoesnotmattertoanynon-luxuryhotels.Keys:C,C,DTask6:BlankFillingDirections:Watchthevideoclipagainandfillinthefollowingblanks.Theywantedmore1)_________.Americanslovetheireggsandmeatforbreakfast.Theyalsowantedsome2)____________.Ifyouhaven’ttimeforawaffleandstillwanttoeat,there’ssomethingforthebusinesstraveler3)__________.Wemadealittleto-gobagforthem.It’sgotabreakfastbar,apieceoffruit,abottleofwaterandanapkin.Sotheycaneatitandgo.WhetherallthischangeisenoughtomakemelovethebreakfastbuffetI’mstillto4)___________.Eitherwayhotelsareofficiallyonnotice—there’sarevolutionofbreakfast.

hotitems

healthyitems

onthego

beconvincedTask7:OralPracticeDirections:Lookatthefollowingtopicscarefullythendeliverashort(1-3minutes)presentationonthem.

Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast?Whatwillhappentoapersonifnoteatingbreakfast7daysaweek?Asforme,Iusuallyhaveaboiledeggandaglassofmilktogetherwithsomefruitsforbreakfast.IfIamnotbusythatday,I’dliketocooksomeporridgewithriceandoats,whichisgoodtomybelly.Ifnoteatingbreakfasthabitually,malnutritionmightleadtoanemiaandthedisorderofmetabolism,whichpossiblycausescardiovasculardiseaseslikeheartattack,stroke,highbloodpressureandsoon.Astimegoeson,itmaymakeyoudevelopanorexia,thatistosay,youmightfeelsickatthesightoffood.Noappetiteforfood,nopleasureinlife.Thendepressioniswaitingahead.Task8:BackTranslationDirections:PleasewatchtheclipattentivelyandthentranslatethefollowingChinesesentencesintoEnglish.毋庸置疑早餐是一天中最為重要的一餐。各大酒店意識(shí)到了早餐問題的重要性。毋庸置疑早餐是一天中最為重要的一餐。It’snodoubtthatbreakfastisthemostimportantmealataday.各大酒店意識(shí)到了早餐問題的重要性。Theluxurioushotelsrecognizetheproblemwithbreakfast.Pass3:ChocolateVocabulary

outstrip [?a?tstr?p] v.超過，勝過confectionery [k?n'fek?(?)n(?)r?] n.糖果店hedge [hed?] n.對(duì)沖，保值bespoke [b?'sp??k] adj.定做的；v.預(yù)約hedgetheirbets 兩邊下注Task1:GeneralUnderstanding.Directions:Listentotheclipthensumupitsmainidea.YoumaydothiseitherinChineseorEnglish.Therisingpricesofcocoa,whichisthekeyingredientinchocolatecouldsoonhityou.Nowthepriceofcocoahassoaredmorethan20%sincethestartoftheyear.DemandhasjumpedinrecentmonthsfromthetraditionalAmericanandEuropeanmarketsandcruciallyalsoemergingmarketcountrieslikeIndian,RussiaandChina.Thecolderitgets,themoreweshopforchocolate.HigherpricesmaybegoodnewsfortropicexportingcountrieslikeGhana.Buttheystillappeartobetoolowtotemptanewgenerationoffarmerstotakeovertheoldplantations.Producingrubberandpalmoilismoreprofitable.Task2:WordsHuntingDirections:Tryyourbesttospotthefollowingwordsandexpressionswhilewatchingthevideoclip.新興市場國家

_______________________________________________________北半球

_______________________________________________________

newlyemergingmarketcountries

thenorthernhemisphereTask3:TrueorFalseDirections:Watchthevideoclipagainandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(T/F):1)()Cocoaisthemainingredientofchocolate.2)()Thedemandforcocoaisincreasingexclusivelyinthetraditionalmarkets.3)()Chocolatesellsbetterastheweatherbecomescolder.Keys:T,F,TTask4:ListeningComprehensionDirections:Choosethecorrectanswertothefollowingquestionsbasedonyourlistening.1)Whichofthefollowingistrue?Morefarmersarewillingtoplantcocoaintropicexportingcountries.ProducingrubbermakeslessmoneythancocoainGhana.Thebalancebetweensupplyanddemandforcocoaisgone.Peoplearefightingforrubberandpalmoil.2)WhichofthefollowingisUNTOLD?Theendmarketisalwaysexpensive.Themassproducershavetogothroughvariousbrokingagencies.Themassproducersaredoublingthepriceofcocoa.TheconsumerpricewillbelessexpensiveifcalculatedbyChina’scurrency.Keys:C,DTask5:BlankFilling.Directions:Watchthevideoclipagainandfillinthefollowingblanks.Thistradersays1)______________thatsheinvestedinarebattlingdifficultconditionsto2)__________thecocoatheypre-soldatlowerprices.Thefieldisgettingold.Therearenopesticideorinsecticideasthey3)____________.Andtherainseasonhasbeenvery,very,nogoodrainseason,dryweather.Soasustained4)__________ofinvestmentintococoafarmingandcommunitiesmay5)__________growersandchocolate-loversbest.

thesmallgrowers

deliver

usedtohave

flow

serveTask6:OralPracticeDirections:Startadiscussionwithyourpartnerstofindoutwhatmightincreasetheproductionofcocoatomeetthedemandsforchocolateworldwide.Asweknow,pricedependsonthebalancebetweensupplyanddemand.It’snotasurprisetoseethatfarmersarereluctanttogrowacertainfoodmaterialthoughitsproductsaresellinghigherthanexpected.Why?Thereisalongwaybetweenthefieldandthemarket.Nowonderweconsumersandthefarmersorotherfoodmaterialsuppliersareboththevictimsofthebusinessonthejourneybetweentheends.Howtosolvetheproblem?First,thefarmers’rightandinterestsshouldnotbeneglected.Butactually,theyhavelittlesayingindecidingtheminimumpriceoftheirfoodmaterial.Theyliveapart,notliketheworkersinacity.Besides,theyarelessawareoftheimportanceoftheagreedminimumprice.Sotheyneedkindoftradeunionlikethemanufacturingworkers.Secondly,thereneedsashortcutbetweenthefieldandthemarket,whichneedsadministrativegovernmentsatalllevelstohelpshortenthedistancebetweenthetwoends.Marketsshouldbesetupforthefarmerstomakedealsdirectlywiththeconsumers.Lessornotaxesshouldbetakenfromthefoodmaterialsgrownbythefarmers.Thirdly,apricemechanismshouldbecarriedoutatthebasicproceduresoffieldgrowing,manufacturingandmarketing.Task7:BackTranslationDirections:PleasewatchtheclipattentivelyandthentranslatethefollowingChinesesentencesintoEnglish.許多廠家?guī)讉€(gè)月前就開始囤積可可粉。市場上對(duì)于精致奢華巧克力的需求打破了可可粉的供需平衡。許多廠家?guī)讉€(gè)月前就開始囤積可可粉。Manyproducersreservecocoamonthsago.市場上對(duì)于精致奢華巧克力的需求打破了可可粉的供需平衡。Thedemandforluxuryandfinechocolatehasupsetthedelicatebalancebetweensupplyanddemandforcocoa.Pass4:CleanFoodVocabularytainted [te?nt?d] adj.污染的pesticide ['pest?sa?d] n.殺蟲劑consciousness ['k?n??sn?s] n.意識(shí)raveabout 贊美；癡迷atapremium 溢價(jià)Task1:WordsHuntingDirections:Tryyourbesttospotthefollowingwordsandexpressionswhilewatchingthevideoclip.三思而后行_______________________________________________________支持地方有機(jī)農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展_______________________________________________________

thinktwice

supportlocalorganicagricultureTask2:TrueorFalseDirections:Watchthevideoclipagainandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(T/F):1)()MostofvegetablesinHongKongarefromChinaMainland.2)()Peopletendtobuyorganicfoodrecently.3)()Whatthearticlesaboutfoodsafetyinnewspaperisnottrue.Keys:T,T,FTask3:ListeningComprehensionDirections:Choosethecorrectanswertothefollowingquestionsbasedonyourlistening.1)WhatcannotbesaidaboutToddDarling?Anownerofhomegrownfood.Adeliveryoforganicfood.Theydeliverfoodfromfarmtoyoutabledirectly.Theirscandalscanbereadinnewspaper.2)Whatcannotbesaidabouthomegrownfood?Theyarecheckedforqualityfromtimetotime.Theyarenearlytentimesasexpensiveasthoseinsupermarkets.ThereisalargedemandfortheminHongKong.HalfoftheresidentsinHongKongbuyorganicfoodonceaweek.Key:D,DTask4:BlankFillingDirections:Watchthevideoclipagainandfillinthefollowingblanks.HereinHongKongit’sevenmore1)________andimportant.Youknow,we’refacingasituationinHongKongwhereagriculturallandis2)_________.Ithinkthedemandforcleanfoodis3)________.And,youknow,bysupportinglocal4)___________agriculturewe’rereallyencouragingfarmers,butalsothegovernment,youknow,we’reactuallyspeakingoutandsayingthroughthosepurchasesthatwewantthisinour5)_________.

criticalshrinking

growing

organiccommunityTask5:OralPracticeDirections:Lookatthefollowingtopiccarefullythendeliverashort(1-3minutes)presentationonit.ShouldGeneticallyModifiedFoodbePromoted?GMfoodshouldnotbepromoted.Scienceandtechnologycanbethedouble-edgedswordthatcandefendtheswordsmanandkillitsownerotherwise.GMfoodcomesfromtheexcusethatthefoodproductioncan’tsatisfytheneedofitintheregulartraditionalways.Undersuchexcuse,variouswaysaretriedinhumanbrainstoboostthefoodproduction.Butmeanwhile,foodwasteisnotanewthinginthenewspaperinwell-developedcountriesandless-developedonesaswell.Whichisbettertoourenvironment,increasingunnaturalfoodorsavingnaturalfood?Theanswerisobvious.GMfoodgrowing,first,mightdestroytheecosystemoftheplacewherewaterandlandareoriginoffood.Onlyifyousearchtheside-effectsofGMfood,thousandsofpageswillcomeoutofyourcomputerscreenthatexplainhowseriouslybadtheGMfoodhascausedtothelocalecosystem.What’smore,TheseedsofGMfoodismuchmoreexpensivethanthoseoftraditionalonesthatcanbeeasilyobtainedfromharvesting.TheGMfoodseedsneedbreedingandcultivatingwiththeso-calledhigh-techeveryseason.Inotherwords,theGMseedscannotbeharvestednaturally.Task6:BackTranslationDirections:PleasewatchtheclipattentivelyandthentranslatethefollowingChinesesentencesintoEnglish.城市農(nóng)場教授居民如何在遠(yuǎn)離塵囂的屋頂上種植綠色食品。食品安全意識(shí)比如何種植食品更重要。城市農(nóng)場教授居民如何在遠(yuǎn)離塵囂的屋頂上種植綠色食品。Cityfarmsteachthepeoplehowtogrowtheirownorganicfoodonarooftophighabovethechaos.食品安全意識(shí)比如何種植食品更重要。It’smoreimportanttohaveconsciousnessaboutfoodsafetythantolearnhowtogrowfood.Pass5:EatingInsectsVocabularysavory ['seiv?ri] adj.美味可口的aperitif

[?,p?r?'tif] n.開胃酒broth[br?θ] n.湯stout[sta?t] adj.結(jié)實(shí)的；n.黑啤；烈性啤酒beeswax

['biz'w?ks] n.蜂蠟repulse [r?'p?ls] v.拒絕；擊退ravenous

['r?v(?)n?s] adj.貪婪的；狼吞虎咽的Task1:MatchingDirections:MatchtheEnglishphrasesontheleftwiththoseChinesephrasesontherightbeforelistening.somethingratherunusual攝取蛋白質(zhì)getprotein 另類物品Task2:WordsHuntingDirections:Tryyourbesttospotthefollowingwordsandexpressionswhilewatchingthevideoclip.它們關(guān)節(jié)十分脆弱________________________________________________________油炸昆蟲

________________________________________________________

friedinsects

Theirjointsareverybrittle.Task3:TrueorFalseDirections:Watchthevideoclipagainandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(T/F):1)()Theinsectsareplentybuthavingnonutrition.2)()TheresearchersinHollandaretryingtopersuadethepeopletoeatbugs.3)()Thefrieddesertlocuststastelikenuts.Keys:F,T,TTask4:BlankFillingDirections:Listentothevideoclipagainandfillinthefollowingblanks.FirstthingI’mgoingtodowhenIcooklocustsnexttimeistake1)__________off.I’mgoingtoshowyou.Nowyouknow.Butpreparingfoodforaspecial2)____________,partofpestival,acelebrationofallthingsinsect.Soonthemenutoday:anaperitifof3)_________ginandtonic,whichisginmadefrom4)___________.Wealsohavehousecricketbrothwithgrasshopperjorum(ph),oatmealwormstouttodrink,butter5)_________desertlocust,andfordessertbeeswaxice-cream,delicious.

thelegs

bugbanquet

anty

woodants

roastedTask5:OralPracticeDirections:Lookatthefollowingtopiccarefullythendeliverashort(1-3minutes)presentationonit.

CanEatingInsectsSavetheWorld?It’shardtosaythateatinginsectscansavetheworld.Butanyway,itcanbeagoodchoiceatthetimewhenthefoodproductionseemstolagbehindthepopulationincrease.Withtheeconomydevelopment,thewesternhabitofeatingmeatandotherproteinfoodhasspreadworldwideandevenbeenacceptedbytheyoungpeopleinthedevelopingbutindenselypopulatedcountrieslikeIndiaandChina.Eatinginsectsisanalternativeforlivestockandbirds.First,itisnotanewthingtoeatinsectsinsomeplaces.Onthecontrary,it’soneofthe