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2023年中考英語模擬試卷請考生注意:1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Theywalkedhomelastnightbecausetheycouldn’t_____totakeataxi.A.leaveB.buyC.a(chǎn)ffordD.a(chǎn)llow2、ItwasadifficulttimefortherelativesofMissingMH370Passengerswhentheyheardthebadnews,buttheydidn’t________hope.A.giveout B.giveoff C.givein D.giveup3、----MichaelJacksonisagiantandalegendinthemusicindustry.----______.Iamahugefanofhim.A.Forgetit B.Wonderful C.Youbet D.Metoo4、-DidyougotoJim'sbirthdayparty?-No,I__________.A.haven'tinvited B.didn'tinviteC.a(chǎn)mnotinvited D.wasn'tinvited5、Theboyhasagoodhabitto_____allthethingsinrightplaces.A.putaway B.putupC.takeaway D.takeup6、It’sveryimportant______us_____asecondlanguage.A.for,tolearn B.for,learn C.to,tolearn D.to,learn7、--Howwasyourlastweekend?--______.A.It’sgood B.It’sgreat C.Itwasinteresting D.Iamhappy8、Oh!Jenniferwithherparents_________dinnerthere.A.ishavingB.a(chǎn)rehavingC.have9、—Mike,canyouexplain______?—I’msorry,Mum.Iwaslisteningtomusicanddidn’thearit.A.whyeverythinginthehousewasinamessB.whynobodyansweredthephonewhenIcalledyouC.howyoucouldfinishthehomeworkinsuchashorttimeD.howyoucanmaketherobotworksincethereisnopower10、—Whatwillyoudoifyouhavetwodays_______?—I'dliketogo_______atriptoSuzhou.A.of;on; B.off;inC.off;on D.of;forⅡ.完形填空11、TheReadfamilycomestoanewbigcity,butMrs.Read'sson,Bob,isnothappy.Hedoesn'thaveanyonetoplaywith.“
Don't1!”sayshismother,“Youwillsoonmakefriendshere.”O(jiān)nemorning,thereisa
2atthedoor.Bob'smother,Mrs.Read,opensit.Therestandsawomanwithbrownhair.ItisMrs.Miller.Shecomestoborrowsome
3.Shewantsto4cakes.Mrs.Readgiveshertwo.Intheafternoon,thereisanotherknockatthedoor.Mrs.Readopensitandseesaboy5there.“MynameisJackMiller,”hesays,“Mymothersendsyouthiscakeandthetwoeggs.”“Well,thankyou,Jack.”saysMrs.Read,“6andmeetmysonBob.”Look!BobandJackarehavingcakeandmilk.Theyareplayingfootball.Nowtheyare7!Jacksays,“I'mgladyoulivenextdoor.”Bobsays,“Imustthankyourmotherforcomingto8eggs.”JacklaughsandtellsBob,“Mymotherdoesn'twantthetwoeggs,butshewantstomakefriends9yourmother.”Bobsays,“That'safunnywaytomakefriends.It'sa(n)10way,too.Itcanwork!”O(jiān)nlyifyou'rewillingtomakefriendscanyoualwaysfindsomeways!1.A.worry B.frighten C.excite D.interest2.A.shout B.cry C.knock D.bark3.A.cakes B.desks C.milk D.eggs4.A.cook B.pay C.a(chǎn)sk D.make5.A.lifting B.sitting C.standing D.lying6.A.Comein B.Goaway C.Getout D.Turnaround7.A.classmates B.enemies C.friends D.brothers8.A.lend B.borrow C.give D.take9.A.into B.to C.a(chǎn)fter D.with10.A.easy B.difficult C.foolish D.badⅢ.語法填空12、四、語法填空(共10小題;每小題1分,計10分)Middleschoolcanbeadifficulttime.Somestudentsmayhavetodealwithexampressure.Somemayfindithardtoget1.withothers.However,manystudentsinamiddleschoolinAmerica2.(have)awonderfuldaybecauseofsomenotes(便條)。OnMarch6th,studentsofGrade3.(walk)intoschoolasusual.Theneveryonewas4.(surprise)tofindanote,reading“Youarebeautiful”oneachoftheirlockers(儲物柜).Whateverwaswrongwith5.(they),theyfelthappyassoonastheyreadthenotes.Mostofthestudentsandteachersdidn’tknow6.didthegreatthing.AteachernamedChristinasaid,“It’sagirl.Shedidn’tallowme7.(tell)othershername.Shespentoveronehourandahalf8.(write)thenotes.”Theheadmasterexplained,“9.myopinion,thenameofthegirlisnotimportant.Eachchildshouldhaveabetterdaybecausesomeoneis10.(care)aboutthem.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、ItwasChristmasEve.Wheneveryonewenttobed,Bunnycouldn’tfallasleep.Hestillcouldn’tthinkofwhathewantedasaspecialChristmaspresent.HewonderedhowSanta—FatherChristmaswouldknowwhattobringhimifhedidn’tknowhimself.Ashewassittingupinbed,Bunnyheardabignoiseontheroofandasounddownstairs.ItwasSantaClaus,herealized.Bunnyjumpedoutofbedandrandownthehalltothestairs.HehopedtotakealookattheoldmanbeforeSantaleftforhisnextstop.BythetimeBunnywasatthebottomofthestairs,everythingwassilentagain.LotsofpresentswereputundertheChristmastree,butSantawasgone.Alittledisappointed,Bunnyturnedtoclimbbackupstairswhenheheardacry.“Hello,”saidBunny.“Issomebodythere?”Hewasansweredbyanothercry.Bunnylookedaroundthebigpileofpresentstoseewhatwasmakingthenoise.Rightunderthetreewasafunnylookingbrownanimalwithbigfeetandsadeyes.Italsohadantlers(鹿角)onitshead.Bunnyalmostmistookitforadog.“Areyouareindeer?”askedBunny.“Yes,”repliedthebrownanimal.“MynameisRalph.”“AndyouwerepullingSanta’ssled(雪橇)?”“IwasuntilIgotair-sick,”repliedRalph.“Santahadtoleavemehereandgoonwiththeothersevenreindeer.”“Isn’titabitunusualforareindeertogetair-sick?Imean,isn’tflyingwhatreindeerarefamousfor?”“Notme,I’mafraid.Itmakesmescared.Ialwaysfeelsickwhenitcomestoflying,”repliedRalph.“ButeveryonewantedmetopullSanta’ssled,sowhenitwasmyturnIgaveitatry.I’mafraidIjustwasn’tcutoutforthejob.NowI’mstuckhereandIdon’tknowhowtogetbacktotheNorthPole.”“Well,ifyoulike,youcanstaywithusasafriend,”saidBunny.Ashemadetheoffer,BunnysuddenlyrealizedthespecialpresenthewantedfromSantawasanewfriend!1.Whycouldn’tBunnyfallasleeponChristmasEve?A.Everyonewenttobedandhewasalittledisappointed..B.Hewaswaitingforhisspecialpresentfromhisfather.C.HewasthinkingaboutwhatpresenttogetfromSanta.D.Hewaswokenupbyanoiseontheroofofhishouse.2.BeforecomingtoBunny'shouse,SatanClaussentpresentswith________reindeer.A.oneB.twoC.sevenD.eight3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto?A.flyingB.sledC.reindeerD.SantaClaus4.Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?A.Ralphisabrowndogwithantlers.B.Ralphisafraidofflyingintheair.C.BunnygotasledasaChristmaspresent.D.BunnysentRalphbacktotheNorthPole.5.Thisarticleseemstotellusthat.A.SantalivesintheSouthPolewithhisreindeerB.SantausuallyputsChristmaspresentsontheroofsC.SantausesdogstobringchildrenpresentsonChristmasEveD.SantaknowswhatpresentschildrenwantwithoutbeingtoldB14、WORLDWATCH
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1.Mr.Smithwantstohaveaseven-dayjourneyaroundItaly,France,Germany,HollandandEngland.Howmuchwillitcosthim?A.¥8.857. B.¥8.875 C.$8.857 D.$8.8752.WhattelephonenumbershouldLilycallifsheneedsa2-bedroomhouse?A.2391400 B.23670072 C.23870052 D.23780023.Mr.WhitelivesinHongKong.HehasnevertraveledabroadbeforeandhewantstohaveajourneyaroundEurope._________canhelphim.A.MsMorison B.BusinessJournalist C.ECUTOURS D.Mr.Brown4.IfMr.KingwantstobeabusinessjournalistWORLDWATCH,whatlanguagesdoeshehavetoknowwell?A.SpanishandGerman B.FrenchandGermanC.SpanishandFrench. D.French,GermanandSpanish.5.WhichoneisNOTtrueaccordingtotheaboveads?A.Youshouldhavetraveledwidelyifyouwanttobethejournalist.B.YouneedwritetoDavidBentonifyouwanttobethejournalist.C.It’lltake7daystotravelaroundItaly,France,Germany,HollandandEngland.D.IfTomneedsa2—bedroomhouse,hecancallMsMorisonbefore17:00.C15、Startingfromthismonth,youwon’tbehearingtheword“NBA”onsportsprogramsonCCTV.Instead,sporthostswillgivethefullChinesenamewhentheyrefertotheNBA–NationalBasketballAssociation.Youalsowon’thearanyotherEnglishabbreviations(縮寫式)onCCTV’sChineseprograms,suchasGDP(grossdomesticproduct)orWTO(WorldTradeOrganization).YouwillheartheirChinesetranslations.CCTVreceivedanoticefromtheStateAdministrationofRadio,F(xiàn)ilmandTelevision,tellingittoavoidusingEnglish-languageabbreviationsintheirreportstoprotectthe“purity”oftheChineselanguage.AfewotherTVstationsalsoreceivedthenotice.FuZhenguo,aneditorofPeople’sDaily,isoneofthepeoplewhoproposed(提議)thechange.“UsingEnglishinaChinese-speakingenvironmentisagainstChineselaw,”hesaid.“UsingEnglishonChineseTVprogramsisunfairtopeoplewhodon’tunderstandEnglish.Itwillhaveabadlanguageinfluenceonkidsandteenagers.”Butsomeexpertshaveadifferentopinion.LiuYaoying,aprofessorattheCommunicationsUniversityofChina,saidthemoveshowsculturalconservatism(保守主義).“IfWesterncountriescanacceptsomeChinglish(中國式英語)words,whycan’ttheChineselanguagebemixedwithEnglish?”Liusaid.Alotofpeoplehavecriticizedthemove,sayingthatitwillcauseproblemsforthem.“IunderstandwhatCD,VCDandDVDmeanwhenIhearthem.ButIwon’tknowwhattheTVprogramsaretalkingaboutifIhearthoseproducts’fullChinesenames,”apersonwroteinaBBSpost.Followingthesamepost,anotherpersonwrotejokingly:“I’mnotlisteningtomyMP3now.I’mlisteningtomyMovingPictureExpertsGroup-1AudioLayer3.SomepeoplealsoquestionwhyCCTViskeepingitslogo,sinceitisalsoanEnglishabbreviation.1.(小題1)Wecan’theartheEnglishabbreviationsfromthismonthbecause___________.A.noonecansaytheabbreviationsB.theabbreviationsareuselessC.Chinesetranslationsareeasiertobeunderstood.D.thepurityofChineseshouldbeprotected2.(小題2)Whichofthefollowingisanabbreviationofanorganization?A.DVDB.WTOC.GDPD.VCD3.(小題3)WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“criticized”?A.阻止B.贊同C.表揚D.批評4.(小題4)Fromthepassage,weknowthat.A.Notallthepeoplearesatisfiedwiththemove.B.Allthepeoplearepleasedwiththemove.C.CCTVhasgivenupitslogo.D.TheChineselanguagecan’tbemixedwithEnglish.5.(小題5)TheseventhparagraphshowsA.a(chǎn)badlanguageinfluenceonkidsandteenagersB.itisunfairforourChinesetouseEnglishabbreviations.C.problemscausedbynotusingtheEnglishabbreviationsD.culturalconservatismD16、OnahotAfricanmorning,Leilawaslyingonherstomachandanelephantwaswalkingtowardsher.Leilawaited.Thenshepushedthebuttononhercamera.“AndIgotmybestphotoofanelephantever,bylyingundermycar,”Leilaexplained.“Iwantedtogetclosetotheelephants,butofcoursethiswasdangerous;theyhadtheirbabieswiththem.SoeverymorningIusedtoparkmycarintheopennearthepath(小道).Theyusedtotakethesamepatheverymorningwhentheyleftthewaterhole.Afteraweek,theywereusedtoseeingmycar.Sothenextmorning,Ilayunderitandgotmyphoto!”Manyofthebestwildlifephotoscomefromgoodplanning.InAfrica,photographerssetuptheirhides(隱匿處)nearwaterholes.Theyalsosetuphidesnearforestpaths,asanimalsusethesamepathseverynight.Forbird-watching,manylakeshavehides.Insidethehides,bird-watcherscanwatchalldayintheshade(蔭處)outofthewindandrain.Goodwildlifephotosareneededforbooks,postcards,magazinesandnewspapers.Butasuccessrateof1in20isgood.1.(小題1)WhydidLeilalieunderhercaronthestomach?A.Becauseshewantedtosleep.B.Becauseshewantedtotakephotosbutwasafraidoftheanimals.C.Becauseit’seasytoseetheelephants.D.Becauseit’sverycomfortable.2.(小題2)Howcanphotographerstakegoodphotos?A.Bymakinggoodpreparation.B.Bygoingintotheforestatnight.C.Bywalkingaroundtheholes.D.Bygoingtothenearestlake.3.(小題3)Whichofthefollowingstatementsisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Allanimalsgotowaterholesatnight.B.Lakesaregoodplaceforbird-watching.C.Leilausedhercartopreventthesunshine.D.Animalspaynoattentiontophotographers.4.(小題4)Whatcanweknowfromtheunderlinedsentence?A.Thesuccessfulrateoftakingwildlifephotosis50%atmost.B.Photographerswhotakewildlifephotosneedmorepractice.C.Totakegoodwildlifephotosisnotdifficult.D.It’shardtotakegoodwildlifephotos.E17、KatiehadlivedinWoodstocksinceshewasthree.TheideaofmovingtoCaliforniastartedwithKatie’smom.ShethoughtitwasgoodforKatietolearnartiftheymovedthere.Whenhermomsuggestedmoving,Katiehadmanyquestionsandthingstocareabout.ShewonderedifshewouldhaveanyfriendsinCalifornia.Shethoughtitwasaprettybigthing,becausekidsatthisagestartedtomakefriendsthattheywereprobablygoingtohavefortherestoftheirlives.Anotherbigquestionwashercatbecausethesignonhernewhousesaid“NoPets”.Aftermucharguing,Katiefinallygaveupkeepingher!IttookKatiesometimetogetusedtothenewschoolaftershemoved.Atfirst,shedidn’tknowwhereanythingwasandshewasoftenlateforclass.Theworstwasthatshedidn’tknowanybody.However,Katietriedtodowellinschool,andshetookpartinmanyactivitiestomakefriends.Katie’sbigmovewasn’talwayseasy,butshethoughtitwasworthit.Shewasveryhappywiththenewschool,becauseitofferedmanyprogramsthatheroldonedidn’thave.Andshegotonwellwithherfriends.KatiewaslivingahappylifeinCalifornia.Althoughtherewillbelotsofdifficultiesandtroublesalongtheroad,wecangetthroughthemaslongaswe’repatient,andhaveapositiveattitude(態(tài)度).1.WhatdidKatiethinkofmovingatfirst?A.Surprised. B.Worried. C.Excited. D.Angry.2.WhydidKatietakepartintheactivities?A.Becauseshewasgoodattheactivities. B.Becauseshewantedtoreadmorebooks.C.Becauseshehopedtoknowmorepeople. D.Becauseshewantedtodowellinschool.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.KatiemovedtoCaliforniawhenshewasthree.B.Katiedidn’tbelievethatthefriendshipshehadmightlastforever.C.Katieusedtobelatebecausehernewhousewasfarawayfromschool.D.Katiefeltgoodinthenewschoolbecauseithadmanyprograms.4.WhatcanwelearnfromthestoryofKatie?A.Therearelotsoftroublesinourlife. B.Bepositivewhenwemeetdifficulties.C.Peopleshouldtrytoliveahappylife. D.Thefriendshipisveryimportanttoeveryone.F18、Avillagermadehislivingbysellingseed(種子)inthemarket.Hehadtenbagswithhim.Whichhewouldcarrytoanothervillagetobuyseeds.Ofthetenbags,oneisbroken.Althoughitwasinpoorcondition,thevillagerwouldcarryitwithalltheotherbagstogettheseedsfromanothervillage.Oneday,thebrokenbagthought,“Iamjustabrokenbagwithmanyholes,whydoesmyownertakemealongtobringseeds?”Itthenaskedthevillager,“Whydon’tyouthrowmeaway?YouknowIamofnouse.Idropalltheseedsyouputinme.”Thevillagersmiled,“Iwilltellyouwhatyouwhatgoodyouhavedonetomeandothers,”sayingthis,thevillagertookthebrokenbagoutsideandsaid,”Doyouseeallthetrees?Thesetreesareallalongthewayfromthisvillagetothenext,fromwhereIbuyseeds.Thesetreeshavegrownfromtheseedsyouhavebeendroppingalongtheway.”Thevillagercontinued,“Thesetreesgivecoolshadetotiredpeopleonhotsunnydays.Theyalsogiveoxygen(氧氣)tohumansandanimals.Can’tyouseeyou’vedonetheworldagreatservice?”Thebrokenbagwashappytolearnallthis.Itrealizedthateveryonehassomethinggoodtooffertotheworld!1.Thevillagertookthebagstoanothervillageto________.A.buyseedsB.sellflowersC.planttreesD.pickfruits2.Whatdidthebrokenbagthinkofitselfatfirst?A.CleverB.SpecialC.UselessD.Ugly3.Howdidthebrokenbagfeelafteritkneweverything?A.HappyB.SurprisedC.AnxiousD.Embarrassed4.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Ittakestimefortreestogrow.B.Everyoneisusefulintheworld.C.Ifyousmiletotheworld,itwillsmilebake.D.Makefullofathingbeforethrowingitaway.Ⅴ.書面表達19、書面表達假如你是Lucy,想應聘校報英文版的記者(Englishreporter)。請根據(jù)招聘要求寫一封應聘信,說明你能勝任此職的理由。ANENGLISHREPORTERWANTED
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