2022-2023學年陜西省商洛市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)_第1頁
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2022-2023學年陜西省商洛市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

2.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

3.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

4.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

5.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

6.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

7.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

8.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

9.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

10.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

11.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

12.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

13.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

14.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

15.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

16.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

17.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

18.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

19.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

20.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

21.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

22.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

23.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

24.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

25.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

26.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

27.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

28.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

29.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

30.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

二、補全對話(10題)31.Lee:Thankyouforyourdeliciousfoodlastnight.WhenIwenthome,Icouldn’tforgettheappetizingdishes.Mrs.Lewis:__________,andyouarewelcome,atanytimeA.It’sverykindofyou

B.I’mgladyoulikethedishes

C.Notatall

D.Thankyousomuch

32.

第59題請將59處填上正確答案.

33.根據以下資料,回答1~5題。

請在第_____處填上正確答案。

34.第52題________

查看材料

35.59.StudentA:TheSpringFestivaliscomingfinally!Whataboutgoingforapicnictomorrow?StudentB:Great!______.

Whattimeandwhere?

36.

第60題請將第60處填上正確答案。

37.67.________

38.第53題________

查看材料

39.5_________________

40.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhather______(react)tothenewswouldhe.

42.Theyaretryingto______(popular)theirnewmethodoffarming.

43.Thereasonwhythewaterinthisareahadbeenpollutedwasthe______(poison)substanceshadbeenpouredintotheriver.

44.Her______(fluent)inEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.

45.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.

46.ItisgoingbesometimebeforeIcanrecovermyfull______(strong).

47.Doyouhaveany______(evident)thatCharlesstolethemoney?

48.Thechiefengineerinchargeoftheresearchprojectsaiditwastooearlyasyetto______(summary)anyresults.

49.Myparentswillbe______(disappoint)withmeifIfailedtheexam.

50.Heisardently______(act)forthecauseofenvironmentalprotection.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.19.Thatyoungboywasknocked______byapassingcar.A.onB.atC.inD.down

52.Ihaven‘tseenSarasinceshewasalittlegirl,andshehaschangedbeyondA.hearingB.strengthC.recognitionD.measure

53.She__intotearswhensheheardfromthehospitalthatherfatherdied.

A.burst

B.went

C.fell

D.exploded

54.--Whatcoursesareyougoingtodonextterm?

--Idon'tknow.Butit'sabouttime__onsomething.

A.I'ddecide

B.Idecided

C.Idecide

D.I'mdeciding

55.IvisitedZhangjiajielastsummer.Neverinmylife______sobeautifulaplacelikethat.

A.Ihadseen

B.didIsee

C.haveIseen

D.Ishallsee

56.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.6.Afterwatching______TV,sheplayed______violinforanhoar.A./.../B.tile...theC.the.../D./...the

57.TheeffectofTV__________thelifeofaveragepeopleisincalculableA.inB.forC.aboutD.on

58.13.Ishould______himuptotellhimtheinformation.A.callB.callingC.calledD.havecalled

59.——Howaboutthepriceoftheserefrigerators?——They’reequalinpriceto,ifnotcheaperthan,___attheotherstores.

A.othersB.itC.thatD.theones

60.Morecollegegraduateswouldliketoworkin____westpartofcountry____nextyear.

A.the;the

B./;/

C./;the

D.the;/

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.TheMISfinallyreceivedrecognition______.

A.duringPresidentKennedy'sterm

B.fiftyyearslater

C.tenyearsago

D.lastyearfromPresidentClinton

62.

Whichoneisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.BoilingPointofLiquids.

B.ThreeStatesofWater.

C.WhatIsOneAtmosphere.

D.TemperatureofLiquids.

63.Accordingtothepassage,theauthorthinksofeachinterviewas______.

A.apositiveexperience

B.achancetogetaperfectjob

C.achancetomeetchallenges

D.oneitemintheschedule

64.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthistext?

A.LivingLongerorNot

B.Science,TechnologyandLongLiving

C.NoLimitforHumanLife

D.HealthyLifestyle.andLongLiving

65.(76)Withinafewshortyears,girlsinEuropehavebecomeheaviersmokersthanboys,forreasonsexpertsstillfailtounderstand,accordingtoaBritishstudypresentedlastweektoaninternationalconferenceonsmoking.

Anti-smokingactivistsatthesecond“TobaccoorHealth"conferenceintheCanaryIslandspointedoutthatwhileadultsweregivingupsmokinginevergrowingnumbers,moreandmoreyoungpeopleweretakingitup,particularlygirls.

One15-year-oldinfourisaregularsmoker,accordingtoastudymadein27countriesinEuropeandtheUnitedStates,CanadaandIsraelbyEdinburghUniversitytogetherwiththeWorldHealthOrganization.

InWesternEurope,girlsweremorelikelythanboystosmoke.InGermanyorinEngland,onethirdofthegirlsweresmokerscomparedwithoneinfourboys.InEasternEurope,thegirls"stillfallbehind"thoseintheWesternEuropebutwere"catchingup"quickly,saidthestudy.Thestudydealtwiththebehavior.of15-year-oldinsevenEuropeancountriesoverfouryearperiodsbetween1986to1998.

Thepercentagesofyoungwomensmokingwentfrom17percentt636percentinAustria,from17percentto28percentinNorway,from21percentto28percentinHungary.

InthesevencountriesandregionsstudiedAustria,Finland,Hungary,Norway,Sweden,SwitzerlandandWales--moregirlssmokedthanboysin1998,withtheexceptionofHungary.

Accordingtothearticle,moreandmore______inEuropeweregivingupsmoking.

A.adultsB.boysC.girlsD.oldmen

66.PassageFiveTheyear2000willbringbigchangesincommunication.Cellphoneswillbesmallenoughtocarryinyourpocket.Videophoneswillletyouseethepersonyouaretalkingtoonthephone.Tinyhandsizecomputerswillknowyourfavoritesubjects.TheInternetandemailwillbeeverywhere.Technologistsbelieve2000willbetheyearofvideomessaging.Youwillbeabletoseewhomyouretalkingto.

Alsointhenearfuturesmallwirelessboxeswillpickupinformationfromsatellites.In5years,computerswontneedtobeconnectedthroughwires.

Allofthiswillbegoodforruralareasandcountriesthatdonthavecableortelephonenow.

In20yearsyoumayonlyneedtothinkaboutsomethingandthecomputerwilldoit.

ConstanceHaleistheauthorofSinandSyntax,"Ibelievethatemailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication.Peoplearewritingtodaywheretheywouldhavebeentelephoningyesterday.Sopeopleareengagingwithwordsmorethantheyhaveforthelastcouplegenerations."

IfpeopleuseemailandtheInternetmore,itcouldmakepeoplebetterreadersandwriters.Somepeoplethinkthemostimportantpartofcommunicationistomakepeopleunderstandeachotherbetter.Willtechnologymakethateasier?

Thetranslatoralsocomesinhandyinmedicalemergencies.TamDinhsays,"Wherepeopleareinjureditsalwaysimportanttogetasmuchinformationasquicklyaspossible."

BobParksisanAssociateEditorofWiredMagazine,"Bobsmorningbeginsatabout6:45am.andBobiskindofmad,becauseBobusuallygetsupataround7:15andlikestocutitclosewithhismorningcommute,butIlookatmyradioanditsaysthattheresatrafficjamon101SouthandImgonnaneedanextra1/2hour.Andsomyradiohasgotanetconnection,wirelessnetconnectionaswellasagoodoldpowercordtothewallandithasreceivednoticethattheresatrafficjamandithascalculatedanextra1/2hourcommutetime."

SomedayeverythingmaybeconnectedtotheInternet.YourrefrigeratorwilladdmilktoyourInternetgrocerylistwhenthedateonthecartonhaspassed.Lightbulbswillbeorderedbeforetheyburnout.

Itsfuntotrytoguessthefuture.Usuallythepredictionsarewrong.Theonethingweknowforsureisthatwecantimaginehowtechnologywillchange.

HowwillwirelesscomputersandInternetserviceshelpruralareas?________

A.OneofthebiggestbarrierstoInternetuseisgettingwiresintoruralareas.

B.Thewirelesscomputerswillbecheaper.

C.Peopleinruralareasdonthaveanythingelsetodo.

D.Peopleinruralareasalreadyhavewirelessboxesontheirroofs.

67.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?

A.Thechangesofsoccer.

B.Therulesofrugby.

C.Differentvillageplayers.

D.ThebirthofAmericanfootball.

68.

Anareacodeisusedto______.

A.showhowbigthearesis

B.makelong-distancecall

C.checkthetelephonebook

D.maketelephonecallonlyinNewYorkcity

69.WhydidAnnwanttoscream?

A.Becausetheplanedidn'tleavetheground.

B.Becauseshecouldn'tmaketheplanestop.

C.Becauseshecouldn'thearthewind.

D.Becauseshecouldn'tseetherunway.

70.

Morestudyareneededtolearn______.

A.VitaminE'ssideeffects

B.whowillgainthegreatestadvantagesbytakingVitaminE

C.VitaminE'sotherbenefits

D.howVitaminEcutsrisksofheartattack

六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學的費用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。

參考答案

1.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經忘掉了,是嗎?

2.B

3.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。

4.A解析:根據上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。

5.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。

6.D

7.D

8.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

9.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。

10.C

11.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。

12.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

13.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。

14.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。

15.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。

16.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。

17.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數;thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。

18.D

19.C

20.C

21.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。

22.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

23.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。

24.B

25.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據句意而定。

26.A

27.C

28.C

29.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

30.A本題考查祈使句型:

【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語,而是“呼語”。

31.B

32.A

33.A

34.Doyouhavealibrarycard/Haveyou(got)alibrarycard

35.F

59.F

36.B

37.ifyoucango(totheconcert)withme

38.

39.We’lltakeit

40.A

41.reaction

42.popularize

43.poisonous

44.fluency

45.personality

46.strength

47.evidence

48.summarize

49.disappointed

50.active

51.D19.答案為D。這個小男孩被經過的汽車撞倒了。knockdown“撞倒”;knockon“敲擊”;

knockat“敲(門)”;knockin“(把釘子)釘入”。

52.C本題考查名詞辨析。

句意:從Sara還是個小女孩的時候,我就沒有再見過她,她已經變得認不出來了。hearing聽力;strength力氣,力量;recognition認出,識別,認識;measure測量,措施。

53.Aburstintotears表示“突然哭起來”,屬于固定用法。

54.BIt’s(high/about)time后面的從句中謂語動詞通常用過去時態(tài)。

55.C

56.D6.答案為D

習慣用法。TV前通常不用定冠詞。而在樂器前應加上定冠詞。

57.D

58.A13.答案為A

表示應做的事。

59.D

60.A

61.D解析:2000年是克林頓在任美國總統(tǒng)的

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