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Unit1FriendshipConfidentStrictActiveKeywordsinlearningEnglish:態(tài)度DEVELOPAGOODATTITUDE.態(tài)度決定一切。STUDYEVERYDAY!英語學習是一個長期的積累的過程。DISTRIBUTEYOURSTUDYTIME學習要有主次輕重;要有目標,各個擊破。ATTENDANDPARTICIPATEINEVERYCLASS積極參與課堂活動1hourofclass=2hoursofstudytime!VISITINSTRUCORDURINGOFFICEHOURSTOGETACQUAINTED多和老師交流PRACTICEMAKESPERFECT勤于練習學習要求五個一一本學習筆記一本錯題集一本隨筆一本字典一本作業(yè)日常學習積累:課堂+課外閱讀日常練習積累:知識的歸納+疏理日常練筆:描述生活交流思想英漢雙解:自主學習的利器日常重要知識的積累,查漏補缺。Unit1Friendship____________n.調(diào)查;測驗____________合計_________adj.心煩意亂的;不安的;不適的
vt.(upset;upset)使不安;使心煩4.___________vt.不理睬;忽視5.___________
vt&vi
(使)平靜;(使)鎮(zhèn)定
adj.平靜的;鎮(zhèn)靜的;沉著的__________(使)平靜下來;(使)鎮(zhèn)定下來__________不得不;必須__________Vt.(使)擔憂;涉及;關(guān)系到________________關(guān)心;掛念________________遛狗__________adj.松的;松開的__________n.獸醫(yī)surveyaddupupsetignorecalmcalmdownhavegottoconcernbeconcernedaboutwalkthedogloosevetQuestions:1.Doyouthinkfriendsareimportanttous?Whydoyouthinkso?
2.
Doyouhaveanygoodfriends?Whatdoessheorhelooklike?Whatdoyouthinkofthem?Answer:Handsome,good-looking,he/sheoftenwears…tocopewith(處理)stressfulsituationsinlifetoshareourworriesandsecretsinourinnerworldtoshowourconcernforotherpeopletoshareourhappinessandinnerfeelingsWeneedfriends:Goodfriend
honestkindfriendlyhelpfulhumorousresponsibleloyalpatientThequalitiesofagoodfriend品質(zhì)Thequalitiesofapersonwhocannotbeafriendofotherseasily:selfish,tricky,dishonest,bad-tempered,mean,impatient,narrow-minded,noisy,lazy,gossipy…Areyouagoodfriend?Dothesurveyonpage1.Addupyourscoreaccordingtothescoringsheetafterthesurvey.Youdon’thavetotellyourresults,youcankeepitasecret.
Scoringsheetforthesurvey1A1B3C2
2
A1B2C3
3
A1B2C3
4
A3B2C1
5
A0B3C0
4~7points:Youarenotagoodfriend.Youeitherneglect(忽略))yourfriend’sneedsorjustdowhathe/shewantsyoutodo.Youshouldthinkmoreaboutwhatagoodfriendneedstodo.Valuesoffriendship
8~12points:Youareagoodfriendbutyousometimesletyourfriendshipbecometooimportant,oryoufailtoshowenoughconcernforyourfriend’sneedsandfeelings.Trytokeepabalancebetweenyourfriend’sneedsandyourownresponsibilities.
Valuesoffriendship
13+points:Youareanexcellentfriendwhorecognizesthattobeagoodfriendyouneedbalanceyourneedsandyourfriend’s.Welldone.Valuesoffriendship
Whatshouldwedotobecomeagoodfriend?Helphim/herwhenhe/sheisintrouble.Shareeachother’shappinessand
pains.Oftenplayandmeettogether.Respecteachother.Wordsandexpressions1、Addupyourscoreandseehowmanypointsyouget.add
vt.&vi.增加;加;加起來;補充說;又說把分數(shù)加起來,看能得多少分。常用結(jié)構(gòu):
addup合計,相加addtoadd...to...adduptoeg:Pleaseaddthesefiguresforme.增添;增加;增進
把……增添到……總數(shù)為;總計為Addyourscoresupandwe’llseewhowon.
Thesenumbersaddupto100.
Willyoupleaseaddsomemilktomycoffee?Ishouldliketoaddthatwearepleasedwiththetestresult.把你的分數(shù)加起來,我們看看誰贏了。這些數(shù)字總計為100。能在我的咖啡里加些糖嗎?我還要補充一下,我們對測試結(jié)果很滿意。1)______somemilkandsugar_____coffeebeforedrinkingit.2)Whenwe_______allthecosts,werealizedwehadspenttoomuch.3)Hiswholeschooleducation___________nomorethantenyears.Practice1Addtoaddedupaddedupto①That’sallIhavetosay.Isthereanythingyou’dliketo
,John?
A.talkB.requireC.addD.deliver
②ThatistheverycoinIneedto
mycollection.
A.addupB.addinC.addonD.addto
解析:選C??疾閯釉~辨析。句意為:我要說的就是這些,約翰你還有什么要補充的嗎?解析:選D。addto的意思是“添加到”。2、Youfriendcomestoschoolveryupset.
你的朋友來上學時心情很不好。
upsetadj.心煩意亂的;不安的;不適的vt.()使不安;使心煩用upset的適當形式填空①Thefood
mystomach.②Shefeltrather
onhearingthenews.③Isitan
message?④Don’tbe
.ItwillbeOK.upsetupsetupsettingupsetupset,upset3、Ignorethebellandgosomewherequiettocalmyourfrienddown.
不管鈴聲,去某個安靜的地方安慰你的朋友ignorevt.不理睬;忽視我向她打招呼,可是她根本不理我。Heignoredthespeedlimitanddroveveryfast.Isaidhellotoher,butsheignoredmecompletely.他不顧時速限制,把車開得飛快?!猄oyoudidn’tsayhellotohimlastnight?—Well,IstoppedandsmiledwhenIsawhim,buthe
meandwalkedon.A.ignoredB.refusedC.deniedD.missedcalm
vt&vi(使)平靜;(使)鎮(zhèn)定
adj.平靜的;鎮(zhèn)靜的;沉著的calmsb.down使某人平靜下來keep/remaincalm保持鎮(zhèn)定calmdown平靜/鎮(zhèn)靜下來面臨巨大的危險,他還是保持鎮(zhèn)靜。He_____________________infaceofgreatdanger.他太激動了,我們必須想辦法使他平靜下來。Heisterriblyexcited.Wemusttryto____________安靜下來吧,沒有什么可擔憂的。______________.Thereisnothingtoworryabout.keeps/remainscalmcalmhimdownCalmdown4、Tellyourfriendthatyouareconcernedabouthim/herandyouwillmeetafterclassandtalkthen.你會告訴你的朋友你很關(guān)心他(她);下課后你們會見面交談。beconcernedabout關(guān)心;掛念;為……擔心beconcernedwith牽涉,與……有關(guān);參與全家人很擔心她的安全。全家人都說和這件事沒關(guān)系。Thefamilyareallconcernedabouthersafety.Thefamilyallsaidthattheyaren’tconcernedabouthersafety.Themeetingwasconcerned________
reformsandeveryonepresentwasconcerned
theirowninterests.
A.with;forB.for;which
C.for;aboutD.about;with選擇題解析:選A。句意為:這次會議牽涉到改革,在場的每個人都很擔心自己的利益。beconcernedwith牽涉到,和……有關(guān);beconcernedfor/about擔心;關(guān)心。
5、Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.遛狗的時候,你太大意了,一松手,狗就被車撞了。whilewalkingthedog是連詞while加現(xiàn)在分詞短語結(jié)構(gòu),強調(diào)分詞的動作正在發(fā)生,相當于whileyouwerewalkingthedog?!鶜w納:此句型的使用條件:(1)在____________________狀語從句中;(2)如果從句的主語與主句的主語_________,而且從句中的謂語含有______動詞的某種形式;(3)從句中的主語和be可以省略,并且要______________,不能只省略其一。時間、條件、讓步相同be同時省略Whenyouare
crossingthestreet,youshouldbecareful.過馬路時,你應當小心。
Ifwateris
heated,watercanbeturnedintovapour.
如果受熱,水會變成蒸氣。我不會參加聚會的,除非我被邀請。Iwon’tattendthepartyunless___________(invite)如果你考試作弊的話,你將受到懲罰。If________________(cheat)intheexam,you’llbepunished.吃飯時不要講話。Donottalkwhile_______________.(eat)Iaminvitedyouarecheatingyouareeating1.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.2.Alifewithoutafriendisalifewithoutthesun.3.Afaithfulfriendishardtofind.4.Afriendisagiftyougiveyourself.5.Amanwhohasfriendsmustshowhimselffriendly.6.Atruefriendisonesoulintwobodies.Doyouknowanyproverbsaboutfriendship?Homework復習本節(jié)課內(nèi)容并寫一篇有關(guān)朋友的短文2.預習任務:Who’sAnneFrank?(用英語介紹)What’sherfriend?3.預習課文新單詞并完成
page4,Ex1練習Pre-readingDoesafriendalwayshavetobeaperson?Whatelsecanbeourfriend?Doyouthinkadiarycanbecomeourfriend?Whyorwhynot?Pre-reading-Iquestions(2m)Nowobservethetextcarefullytofindout:howmanypartsitcontainswhatthetwopartsareaboutItcontainstwoparts.OnepartisthebackgroundknowledgeaboutAnneandherdiaryandtheotherisonepageofAnne’sdiary.Pre-readingPartAPartBReadingAnne’sBestFriendDoyouknowhername?AnneFrankBackgroundThisisatruestory.IttookplaceinAmsterdam,Hollandintheearly1940saftertheGermanNazishadoccupiedmostofEurope.TheNaziPartyruledGermanyfrom1933to1945.OneoftheirkeypolicieswastokillalltheJewsinEurope.IfanypersonsknowntobeJewswerefound,theywouldbesenttoconcentrationcampsfarthereast,mostlyinPoland.Familieswereseparatedandtransportedintrains.
Formanydays,theywentwithoutfood,waterorfreshair.Toavoidthisterriblefate,someJewishfamilieswentintohiding,oftenwiththehelpofnon-Jewishfriends.ThisdiarywaswrittenduringthetimewhenAnneandherfamilymovedtoescapefrombeingkilledbyNazis..AnneFrankwasbornonJune12,1929inFrankfurt,Germany.AtthattimetheJewishpeoplewereanimportantpartofthecity’seconomicandculturalsuccess.Herfather,OttoFrank,wasarespectedbusinessmanwhosefamilyhadlivedinthecityformanygenerations.BackgroundInformationAnne’sfather:
OttoFrankAnne’smother:Mrs.FrankAnneFrankAnne’soldersister:MargotPeter,wholivedwiththeFranksintheatticMaincharactersAftertheGermaninvasion(侵略)of1940,Annewasforcedtoleaveherschool.Almostrightaway,theGestapo(蓋世太保)begantosendthousandsofDutchresisters(反抗者)toslavelabourcampsinGermany.TheninFebruary1941theGestapobegantoarrestJews.ItwasatthismomentthatOttoFrankmadeplanstohidehisfamily.TheymovedtoAmsterdam,Netherlands.Theystayedonthetopfloor,withcurtainsdrawnsoasnottoattractunwantedattention.curtainatticWhenMargot,Anne’soldersisterdiedinMarch,1945,Anneprobablylostherdesiretolive.Shediedjustbeforeher16thbirthdayandlessthanamonthbeforethesurvivingJewswereliberated.concentrationcamp
安妮在自己生日那天收到了一份禮物——一本日記本,并將其化名為Kitty,以書信的形式記日記。從日記的內(nèi)容我們可以知道,安妮與朋友相處融合,是一個很普通的女孩子,日記上還記錄著她在過著隱秘生活時與彼得得以接近,并喜歡上彼得的過程,以及她對戰(zhàn)爭的看法,從側(cè)面表現(xiàn)出安妮的成熟與樂觀。安妮日記終于,不幸的事情發(fā)生了,他們被蓋世太保們發(fā)現(xiàn),被分散收容了。安妮于1945年3月在納粹集中營永遠地閉上了眼睛。安妮·弗蘭克的《安妮日記》后被譯成55種文字,它的文學價值得到了世界各國讀者的認同,并被改編成電影和話劇。WorldWarIIinAmsterdam,theNetherlandsKittywhenwherewhoSkimPassageAAnnekeptadiarybecauseShefeltverylonelybecauseTheyhavetohidebecauseAnnenamedherdiaryKittybecauseShecouldn’tmeetherfriends.JewswerecaughtbyNazisandputaway.Shecouldtelleverythingtoit.D.Shewantedittobeherbestfriend.
Jointhecorrectpartsofthesentences.Scanning:WhatdidAnnesayaboutkeepingadiary?Idon’twanttosetdown
aseriesoffactsinadiaryasmostpeopledo,butIwantthisdiaryitselftobemyfriendandIshallcallitKitty.Thursday15thJune,1944DearKitty,
Yours,AnnealetteradiaryAnnewaswritingalettertoherbestfriend—kitty,tellingKittyher_________________________.deepestfeelingsandthoughtsReadtheletterloudlyoutdoorsoutsideinthefreshaironpurpose有意的atduskatthetimejustbeforenightcompletelyentirelyHowlonghadAnnestayedinthehidingplacewhenshewrotethisdiary?2.Whatwereherdeepestfeelingsandthoughts?Nearlytwoyears.HowlonghadAnnestayedinthehidingplacewhenshewrotethisdiary?b…__________openawindowa…__________________________nature2.Whatwereherdeepestfeelingsandthoughts?c.Thedarkrainyevening,thewind,thethunderingclouds_________________________.crazyabouteverythingtodowithdidn’tdareheldherentirelyintheirpowerd.Natureisonething__________________________.thatreallymustbeexperienceda.I’hepast,______________________________.Therewasatimewhenadeepbluesky,thesongofthebirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound(迷住).I’mveryinterestedinnature.Iwasnotinterestedinnatureatallb.Ididn’tdareopenawindow.Why?IwasafraidthatImightbediscoveredbytheGermanNazis.c.Thedark,rainyevening,thewind,thethunderingcloudsheldmeentirelyintheirpower.漆黑的夜晚,風吹雨打,雷電交加,全然將我鎮(zhèn)住了。Iwassurprisedandattractedbythepowerofnature.2.Whatwereherdeepestfeelings?Usesomewordstodescribeherfeelings?l_____sadfrightenedf_____hopeless/helplesslonelys_____hopestoexperiencen_____andf_______h_____naturefreedom/friendship1.Whatapoorgirl!Shecouldn’tevenexperiencenatureintwoyears!3.Ifpeopleallovertheworldarefriends,theworldwillbeinpeace.2.Alifewithoutafriendisalifewithoutthesun.ourfeelingsRetelling
Ilivedin___________inthe______________during_____________.Myfamilywere______,sowehadto___________forayearandahalfinorder________________bytheGermanNazis.DuringthattimeIwasn’tabletogo________forsolongthatIhad______________abouteverythingto_______nature.Once,Idecidedtolookatthem
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