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FestivalsaroundUnit1

單詞測(cè)試單詞測(cè)試WordsHowmanyfestivalsdoyouknowbothinandoutofChina?DiscussionLabour’sdayMother’sdayTime:thesecondSundayinMayFather’sdayTime:thethirdSundayinJuneTheChinesefestivalsSpringFestivalLatern’sdayTime:onthe15thdayofJanuarylunarmonthDragonboatfestival

Time:onthe5thdayofMaylunarmonthMid-autumnDay

Time:onthe15thdayofAugustlunarmonthNationaldayFestivalsinforeigncountriesHappyValentine’sDayThanksgivingday

Time:thefourthThursdayinNovemberHalloween(萬圣節(jié))

Time:November31stChristmasTime:December25thFESTIVALNewYearNationalDayChristmasThanksgivingDayMid-AutumnFestivalChildren’sDayValentine’sDayDragonBoatFestivalMother’sDaySpringfestivalHalloweenFather’sDayLatern’sDayEasterAprilFool’sDaySummaryWhat’syourfavouriteholidayoftheyear?Why?DiscussionReadingReadthefirstparagraphandanswer

onequestion:Whendidancientpeoplecelebrate?Theycelebratedattheendofwinter/whengoodweatherreturned/whentheyhadagoodharvest/whenthehunterscaughtanimalsforfood/whentheyhadenoughfood/whentheywantedayearofplenty.Languagepoints1.mean的用法meantodo意欲做bemeanttodo

Whatdoyoumeantodowithit?meansbtodo打算讓某人干Festivalsaremeanttocelebrateimportantevents.meandoing意味著做Missingthebusmeanswaitingforanotheronehour.Ididn’tmeanhimtohelpme.meansthfor打算把~~用做~~I(xiàn)meantheroomformybedroom.①mean

adj.

卑鄙的;自私的

②means

n.方式;方法;手段;工具(單復(fù)數(shù)同形)

Acarisameansoftransport.

Everymeansisverygood.③meaning

n.

意思;意義;含義meaningful

adj.

富有意義的;意味深長的meaningless

adj.

無意義的;無目的的knowledge即境活用---Youshouldhavethankedherbeforeyouleft.---Imeant_____,butwhenIwasleavingIcouldn’tfindheranywhere.A.todoB.toC.doingD.doingsoB2.takeplaceOurschoolsportsmeetingwilltakeplacenextweek.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinaduringthepast20years.發(fā)生;舉行(不及物動(dòng)詞,不用于被動(dòng)語態(tài))takeone’splace就位taketheplaceof=replace代替英語中表示“發(fā)生”的詞或短語均為不及物,不用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)。主語為所發(fā)生的事。例如:takeplace,happen,occur,comeabout,breakout3.celebratevt.(1)

慶祝;祝賀celebrateChristmas/one’sbirthday/avictory(2)

贊揚(yáng);稱頌Thenamesofheroesarecelebratedbythepoets.celebrationn.

慶祝;祝賀celebrityn.名聲;名人詞語辨析:celebrate;congratulatecelebrate后常接日期、事情或場(chǎng)合congratulate后常接人表示為某事而祝賀某人congratulatesbon/uponsth

eg:Congratulateyouonyourmarriage.有時(shí)還表示私自慶幸的意思eg:Icongratulatedmyselfonmyescapefrombeing

punished.

4.starve:sufferordiefromhunger

vt.使餓死

vi.餓得要死

starvetodeathbestarvedof/starvefor:longfor;beingreatneedof

n.starvationdieof__________starvationThemotherlesschildrenwerestarvedof/werestarvingforaffection.

沒娘的孩子渴望母愛。渴望消息starvefornews

她很寂寞,渴望友誼。She'slonely,andstarvingforcompanionship(friendship).5.ayear/dayofplenty

富裕/豐收的年月

days/yearsofplenty

—Havewegotenoughapples?

—Yes,thereareplentyinthebasket.

plentyof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞/

不可數(shù)名詞plenty

ofeggs/

food/milk…足夠的……1)光榮;榮譽(yù)(n.)

Theyfightforthehonourofthecountry.Onemustshowhonourtoone’sparents.2)

inhonourof為了紀(jì)念

Afestivalissetinhonourofthehero.3)anhonour

光榮的人或事情

LiuXiangisanhonourtoourcountry.4)尊敬;給以榮譽(yù)(v.)

Childrenshouldhonourtheirparents.

6.honour7.satisfy

vt.&vi.使?jié)M意;使?jié)M足Nothingcansatisfyhimexceptthebest.Somepeoplearereallyhardtosatisfy.sbbesatisfiedwith某人對(duì)……滿意e.g.She’snotsatisfiedwithhernewhouse.satisfyingsatisfactory令人滿意的n.satisfaction聽到她悅耳的聲音我們很高興.Weare_______tohearher________voice.Itissucha________tous.(人)高興的;愉快的(物)令人愉快的(物)好聽的;令人舒服的高興的事情pleasedpleasantpleasureIwasvery_______tohearthenews.Thenewswasvery________tous.pleasedpleasingpleasedpleasingpleasantpleasure8.please

vt.

使愉快;取悅……Itisdifficulttopleaseeverybody.Ouraimistopleasethecustomers.9.harm

n.

損害;傷害e.g.Hemeantnoharmtoyou.

(Hedidn’tintendtohurtyou.)

dosbharm=doharmtosb=harm(vt.)

sbAfewlatenightsneverdidanyoneharm.Theeventshasharmedtherelationsbetweenthetwocountries.

10.Theyofferfood,flowersandgift…

詞語辨析:offer;provide;supply

offer主動(dòng)提供offer

sthtosb;offersb

sth

provide供給(所需物,尤指生活必需品)

providesth(forsb);providesbwithsth.

supply

供應(yīng)(所需要或所要求之物)

supplysthtosb;supplysbwithsth

每當(dāng)我遇到困難,我室友總會(huì)給予我?guī)椭?/p>

WhenImeetdifficulty,myroommateswill_____mehelp.

他們懸賞找回丟失的珠寶。

They_______arewardforthereturnofthelostjewels.

政府得提供這些老人們吃穿。

Thegovernmentneedto_______theseoldpeople

withfoodandclothes.

每個(gè)月都得供應(yīng)足夠的電。

Electricityshouldbe________enougheverymonth.offerofferedprovidesupplied11.inmemoryof=tothememoryofsb

Themuseumwasbuiltinmemoryofthefamousscientist.inhonorofinchargeofinsearchofsb/sth

12.dressup

盛裝打扮;化裝打扮Youdon’thavetodressup.Comeasyouare.ChildrenlovedressingupinHalloween.Fillintheblanksusingthecorrectformoftheverbs:dress,puton,wear.

Sheis_______agoldring.Shehurriedly_______hersonandtookhimtothekindergarten.Rememberto______yourcoat.Itiscoldoutside.wearingdressedputon13.award

n.

獎(jiǎng)品;獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng);獎(jiǎng)金;助學(xué)金Sheshowedustheawardsshehadwon.Marygotanawardandwasabletofinishherstudy.vt.

授予……;裁定……awardsb

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