《金新學(xué)案》高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 5 Getting the message課件 大綱人教

真題回放(2009·福建卷)某英語報(bào)社擬成立“微笑俱樂部”，現(xiàn)向全球征募會(huì)員，要求申請(qǐng)者提交一篇題為“IWanttoSmile”的英語短文。請(qǐng)你以申請(qǐng)者的身份，根據(jù)以下思路圖的提示用英語寫一篇短文。

注意：1.根據(jù)思路圖適當(dāng)展開，以使行文連貫；2．詞數(shù)：120左右。IWanttoSmile_________________________________________________________________佳作展示IWanttoSmileTherearemanyadvantagesofsmiling.Itcannotonlymakeushappy，butalsopleaseothers.Ifwesmileatlife，lifewillsmileatusinreturn.SoIwanttosmileatallwheneverandwhereverpossible.First，Iwouldliketosmileatmyparentsbecausetheyhavegivenmelifeandtakenallthetroubletobringmeup.Theyarrangealmosteverythingforme.Withtheirhelp，Ihavemadegreatprogress.Iwouldliketosay“Thankyou”tothemwithasmile.Thenmysmileshouldgotomyself，foronlyinthiswaycanIgainmoreconfidenceinsmilingmytroublesawayandliveabetterlife.Inaword，let’sgreeteverydaywithasmile.Tomorrowisanotherday.Unit5

GettingthemessageⅠ.重要單詞聚焦1．

vt.表達(dá)；運(yùn)載2．

n.主管；充電(氣)；價(jià)錢；控告3．

vt.責(zé)備；譴責(zé)；歸咎于n.責(zé)怪；(過錯(cuò)、失敗等的)責(zé)任4．

vt.控告；譴責(zé)5．

vi.有吸引力；呼吁；上訴n.感染力；呼吁；上訴conveychargeblameaccuseappeal6．

n.數(shù)字；價(jià)格；圖表；畫像7．

vt.系；貼；附加；認(rèn)為有(重要性等)8．

n.折扣

vt.打折扣

adj.打折扣的9．

vi.登廣告；做廣告；

vt.為……做廣告；宣傳；通知10．

n.考慮；體貼figureattachdiscountadvertiseconsideration11．

vi.反應(yīng)；反抗vt.(指物質(zhì))起化學(xué)反應(yīng)12．

vt.使煩惱；使惱怒vi.招人討厭；惹人煩惱13．

vt.使發(fā)生聯(lián)系；使結(jié)合在一起；把……聯(lián)想起來14．

adj.時(shí)常發(fā)生的，頻繁的15．

adj.不合法的；違法的reactannoyassociatefrequentillegalⅡ.重點(diǎn)短語掃描1．

考慮某事物2．

處于控制或支配的地位；負(fù)責(zé)3．

手拉手；密切關(guān)聯(lián)的4．

控告5．

加于……之上；認(rèn)為有(重要性)6．

傳播；為人理解oconsiderationincharge(of)

handinhandaccuse...of...attach...to...getacross7．

有吸引力；呼吁；上訴8．

.

留心或注意某人或某事物9．

指出；使注意10．

有意義；有道理；講得通appealtokeepaneyeoutforsb./sthpointoutmakesenseⅢ.課文原句突突破1．掌握了一一些事實(shí)和和數(shù)據(jù)之后后，顧客就就能更好地地應(yīng)付銷售售人員強(qiáng)有有力的勸說說。________________________________________，customersarebetterabletodealwiththeoftenpowerfulargumentsgivenbyasalesmanorsaleswoman.答案：Armedwithfactsandfigures2．另一方面面，我們要要學(xué)會(huì)分析析廣告，這這樣我們就就能保護(hù)自自己，避免免虛假廣告告的影響，，以便做出出正確選擇擇。If，________________________________，welearntoanalyseads，wemaybeableto________ourselves________falseadvertisementsandmakegoodchoices.答案：ontheotherhand；protect；from3．好廣告總總是使用能能引起人們們正面聯(lián)想想的詞語。。Agoodadoftenuseswords________________people________positivemeanings.答案：towhich；attach4．比如，聯(lián)聯(lián)合國選擇擇了球星羅羅納爾多，，流行歌星星小室哲哉哉和其他著著名人士作作為自己的的代表，向向公眾闡述述自己的計(jì)計(jì)劃。Forexample，theUnitedNationsselectedthesoccerstarRonaldo，popsingerTetsuyaKomuroandotherfamouspeopletorepresenttheUNand________itsprogrammes________tothepublic.答案：make；knownconveyvt.傳達(dá)，表達(dá)達(dá)；運(yùn)送；；傳導(dǎo)，傳傳播教材原句P37：Howistheinformationconveyed?conveysth.tosb.向某人表達(dá)達(dá)/傳遞某物conveysb./sth.fromAtoB把某人或某某物從A地運(yùn)送到B地conveyone’sfeelings/meanings表達(dá)某人的的感情/意思①Thesongconveyshowdeeplyhelovedhiscountry.這首歌傳達(dá)達(dá)出他對(duì)祖祖國是多么么地?zé)釔?。。②Ifoundithardtoconveymyfeelingsinwords.我覺得難以以用言語表表達(dá)我的感感情。③Pleaseconveymygoodwishestoyourmother.請(qǐng)向你母親親轉(zhuǎn)達(dá)我美美好的祝愿愿。④PremierWenJiabaoconveyedhissorrowforthedeadandorderedthenecessitiesshouldbeconveyedimmediatelytotheearthquake－h(huán)itareas.溫家寶總理理表達(dá)了對(duì)對(duì)死者的哀哀悼，并命命令立即把把必需品運(yùn)運(yùn)送到地震震災(zāi)區(qū)。1.完成句子Asateacher，heknowsexactlyhowto____________________(向?qū)W生表達(dá)達(dá)他的想法法)．答案：conveyhisideastothestudentsblamevt.責(zé)備；譴責(zé)責(zé)；把……歸咎于是；；n.過失；責(zé)備備教材原句P39：Youthinkthenewspaperistoblameforthisbecause...①ThepoliceblamedthetrafficaccidentonJack’scarelessdriving.警察把那起起交通事故故歸咎于杰杰克的粗心心駕駛。②Idon’tblameyoufordoingthat.我不責(zé)備你你做了那事事。③Thedriverwasnottoblameforthetrafficaccident.這位司機(jī)不不應(yīng)承擔(dān)交交通事故。。④Youmustbeartheblamefortheaccident.你必須承擔(dān)擔(dān)這次事故故的責(zé)任。。2.(安徽高考)MrGreenstoodupindefenceofthe16－year－oldboy，sayingthathewasnottheone________.A．blamedB．blamingC．toblameD．tobeblamed解析：hewasnottheonetoblame意為“他不是那個(gè)個(gè)應(yīng)該受責(zé)責(zé)備的人”。答案：C3．(福建高考)________forthebreakdownoftheschoolcomputernetwork，Alicewasinlowspirits.A．BlamingB．BlamedC．ToblameD．Tobeblamed解析：本題考查非非謂語動(dòng)詞詞的用法。。句意為：：Alice因?yàn)殡娔X網(wǎng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)故障被被責(zé)備，情情緒很低落落。非謂語語形式用做做原因狀語語，主語是是這個(gè)動(dòng)作作的承受者者，故用過過去分詞blame。D項(xiàng)tobeblamed有將要的意意思。答案：Bfiguren．?dāng)?shù)字；身身材，體型型；人物；；v.估計(jì)，計(jì)算算；認(rèn)為教材原句P40：Armedwithfactsandfrigures，customersarebetterabletodealwiththeoftenpowerfulargumentsgivenbyasalesmanorsaleswoman.①Shedoesexerciseeverymorningtokeepherfigure.她每天早上上做運(yùn)動(dòng)以以保持體形形。②Hesettleddownatthetabletoworkouttheexactfigure.他在桌前坐坐下想算出出確切數(shù)字字。③Hewasoneoftheleadingpoliticalfiguresofthiscentury.他是本世紀(jì)紀(jì)主要的政政治人物之之一。④Ican’tfigureoutwhyhequithisjob.我琢磨不透透他為什么么要辭掉工工作。4.(湖北高考)Thepresentsituationisverycomplex，soIthinkitwilltakemesometimeto________itsreality.A．makeupB．figureoutC．lookthroughD．putoff解析：makeup組成；化妝妝；編造；；figureout理解，弄清清楚；lookthrough瀏覽；putoff推遲。句意意為：目前前的形勢(shì)非非常復(fù)雜，，因此我認(rèn)認(rèn)為要花費(fèi)費(fèi)我一段時(shí)時(shí)間來弄清清楚它的真真實(shí)性。答案：Baccusevt.指控，指責(zé)責(zé)，把……歸咎(于)教材原句P40：Ontheotherhand，criticssometimesaccusecompaniesofusingadstomisleadus...①M(fèi)yteacheroftenaccusesmeofmycarelessness.我的老師經(jīng)常常指責(zé)我太粗粗心。②Sheaccusedhimofstealingherwatch.她控告他偷她她的表。辨析：accuse與charge兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞都有有“控訴，指控”之意，但它們們后面所搭配配的介詞不同同。accuse指控，控訴，，與介詞of連用。charge可以指因?yàn)樾⌒″e(cuò)而受的責(zé)責(zé)備，也指因因違法而受到到控告，與介介詞with連用。③Thepolicechargedhimwithmurder.警察指控他犯犯了謀殺罪。。④Hisbrotheraccusedthatmanofmurder.他的兄弟控告告那個(gè)人謀殺殺。5.Theshopassistantwasdismissedasshewas________ofcheatingcustomers.A．a(chǎn)ccusedB．chargedC．scoldedD．cursed解析：A、B、C三項(xiàng)均有“指指控，指責(zé)，，責(zé)備”之意意，但搭配不不同：accusesb.of/chargesb.with/scoldsb.for指責(zé)某人做了了……。curseatsb./sth.詛咒/咒罵某人/某事。答案：A6．________ofstealingmoneyfromthebank，hewasquestionedbythepolice.A．AccusingB．AccusedC．HavingaccusedD．Toaccuse解析：accusedof...分詞作狀語，，且與主語he之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)關(guān)系，“被指指控”故用過過去分詞。答案：Battachvt.&vi.附加；縛上；；系上；貼上上；使依戀；；連接教材原句P44：Agoodadoftenuseswordstowhichpeopleattachpositivemeanings.(1)attachimportance/significance/value/weight，etc.tosth.認(rèn)為……有重要性(或意義、價(jià)值值、分量等)attachoneselftosb.與……在一起，纏著著attachtosb./sth.(使)與……有聯(lián)系/關(guān)聯(lián)attachaconditionto給……附加條件(2)attachedadj.依戀；附屬于于beattachedto附屬于；依戀戀①Tobehonest，alotofpeopleattachgreatimportancetobecomingrichandfamous.說實(shí)在的，許許多人把名和和利看得很重重。②Attacharecentphotographtoyourapplicationform.申請(qǐng)表上請(qǐng)貼貼一張近照。。③Theyhaveattachedanumberofconditionstotheagreement.他們?cè)趨f(xié)議上上附加了一些些條件。④HeattachedhimselftomeatthepartyandIcouldn’tgetridofhim.在聚會(huì)上他老老是纏著我，，我簡(jiǎn)直無法法擺脫他。7.(2010·江西卷)Parents________muchimportancetoeducation.Theywilldotheirbesttogivetheirchildrenthatpricelessgift.A．a(chǎn)ttachB．payC．linkD．a(chǎn)pply解析：句意為：父母母都十分重視視教育。他們們會(huì)竭盡所能能給他們的孩孩子們那種極極其貴重的禮禮物。attachimportance(significance，value，weight)to...認(rèn)為……有重要性(意義、價(jià)值、、分量)；pay付錢；link...to...把……和……連接在一起；；apply...to...把……應(yīng)用于……。答案：Aoconsideration考慮；體諒；；斟酌教材原句P38：Beforeyoulistentopart2，workwithyourparterandmakealistofthingsthatyouthinkareimportanttotakeintoconsiderationwhenbuyingalaptopcomputer.①Beforemakingadecision，youmusttakeallfactorsintoconsideration.作決定之前，，你必須把各各種因素考慮慮進(jìn)去。②Takingeverythingintoconsideration，theresultisbetterthanIexpected.從各方面考慮慮，結(jié)果比我我預(yù)料的好。。③Thecompanytakesaccountofenvironmentalissueswhereverpossible.只要有可能，，這家公司總總是盡量考慮慮到環(huán)境問題題。8.—We’vecutdownourpriceby40%!—Butyourpriceisstilltoohighiftakingqualityinto________.A．considerationB．a(chǎn)pplicationC．occupationD．explanation解析：oconsideration把……考慮在內(nèi)。下下句意為：考考慮質(zhì)量上的的因素，你們們的價(jià)格還是是太高。答案：Aappealto(對(duì)某人)有吸引力，(使某人)感興趣教材原句P40：Thebestchancetoreachcustomersistoappealtotheiremotions.(1)appeal(tosb.)forsth.為某事(向某人)呼吁appealtosb.todosth.呼吁某人做某某事appealtoahighercourt向上級(jí)法院上上訴(2)makeanappealtosb.forsth.為某事向某人人呼吁①Thepoliceareappealingtothepublicforinformationaboutthecrime.警方呼吁公眾眾提供有關(guān)這這宗罪案的信信息。②TheopeningceremonyoftheBeijing2008Olympicsappealedtotheaudienceallovertheworld.北京2008年奧運(yùn)會(huì)開幕幕式吸引了全全世界的觀眾眾。③Heappealedagainstthejudge’sdecision.他不服法官判判決而上訴。。④UNICEFismakinganappealforthefloodvictims.聯(lián)合國兒童基基金會(huì)呼吁救救助那些水災(zāi)災(zāi)災(zāi)民。9.(2010·安徽卷)—HowdidyoulikeNick’sperformancelastnight?—Tobehonest，hissingingdidn’t________tomemuch.A．a(chǎn)ppealB．belongC．referD．occur解析析：句意意為為：：———你覺覺得得Nick昨天天晚晚上上表表演演得得怎怎么么樣樣？？———說實(shí)實(shí)話話，，他他的的演演唱唱對(duì)對(duì)我我沒沒多多大大吸吸引引力力。。appealtosb.(對(duì)某某人人)有吸吸引引力力；；(使某某人人)感興興趣趣。。belongto屬于于；；referto談到到、、提提到到；；occurto發(fā)生生。。答案案：Amakesense有意意義義；；有有道道理理；；講講得得通通教材材原原句句P45：Sometimes，thepromisesdonotmakesense.①Thissentencejustdoesn’tmakesense，nomatterhowyoureadit.無論論你你怎怎樣樣讀讀這這個(gè)個(gè)句句子子，，它它還還是是講講不不通通。。②Itmakesnosensetobuythatexpensivecoatwhenthesecheaperonesarejustasgood.這些些便便宜宜的的大大衣衣也也很很好好，，何何必必非非買買那那件件貴貴的的不不可可呢呢？？③OnlyafterIreadthepoemasecondtimedidImakesenseofit.我把把這這首首詩詩又又讀讀了了一一遍遍之之后后才才理理解解了了它它的的含含義義。。④There’snosenseingettingangryaboutit.為此此生生氣氣是是沒沒有有意意思思的的。。⑤Youarerightinasense，butyoudon’tknowallthefacts.在某某種種意意義義上上你你是是對(duì)對(duì)的的，，但但你你不不了了解解全全部部事事實(shí)實(shí)。。10.—What’sthecentralideaofthepassage，Bob?—Sorry，Ican’tmake________ofit.It’sbeyondmyability.A．judgementB．understandingC．ideaD．sense解析析：句意意為為：：———Bob，這這篇篇文文章章的的中中心心思思想想是是什什么么？？———對(duì)不不起起，，我我不不明明白白(這篇篇文文章章)。這這超超出出我我的的能能力力范范圍圍了了。。makesenseof明白白，，理理解解。。答案案：D(P40)Armedwithfactsandfigures，customersarebetterabletodealwiththeoftenpowerfulargumentsgivenbyasalesmanorsaleswoman.具備了事事實(shí)和數(shù)數(shù)據(jù)，顧顧客就能能更好地地應(yīng)對(duì)銷銷售人員員提供的的通常很很有說服服力的勸勸說。Armedwith...是過去分分詞短語語作原因因狀語，，相當(dāng)于于Astheyarearmedwith...。過去分分詞作原原因狀語語是一常常見現(xiàn)象象，此時(shí)時(shí)分詞動(dòng)動(dòng)作通常常與句子子的主語語具有被被動(dòng)關(guān)系系。①Armedwithrichknowledgeandworkingexperience，youcanmakeyourselfbetterpreparedforyourfuturecareer.如果你具具備了豐豐富的知知識(shí)和工工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)，你就就為自己己將來的的事業(yè)做做好了更更充分的的準(zhǔn)備。。②Seatedinthecar，thepresidentwavedtothecrowd.總統(tǒng)坐在在車?yán)锵蛳蛉巳簱]揮手。③Locatedinthewestofthecity，ourschooliseasytofind.