【學(xué)海導(dǎo)航】廣東省高中英語總復(fù)習(xí) M7 Unit 3 Under the sea課件

Unit3Underthesea也許這個(gè)星球上最未被開發(fā)的地區(qū)是海底，因?yàn)槟抢锾盍?，以至于我們無法詳細(xì)研究。即使人們對海床進(jìn)行商業(yè)開采，它仍是一個(gè)未知數(shù)。上層和中層水域的海洋生物都很容易記錄，不過深海環(huán)境仍然深藏著很多秘密。探討這些領(lǐng)域是困難的，因?yàn)楹５咨钐幱芯薮蟮膲毫?。目前我們還無法制造出能在深海正常工作的機(jī)器。當(dāng)我們能夠做到這一點(diǎn)時(shí)，我們將會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)全新的海洋世界?？茖W(xué)將揭示更多的深海秘密。參考詞匯：未被開發(fā)的地區(qū)unexploredarea;詳細(xì)研究searchindetail;商業(yè)開采businessexploration;上層和中層水域theupperandmiddlewaters

【寫作要求】只能用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部內(nèi)容。

Perhapsthemostunexploredareaonthisplanetisunderthedeepsea,whichwehaveneverbeento,becausetheyaretoodeepforustosearchindetail.Althoughwedohavebusinessexplorationoftheseabed,thedeepseaisstillunknown.Theenvironmentofdeepseacanstillkeepmanysecrets,thoughthemarinelifeoftheupperandmiddlewatersarefairlywellrecorded.Toexploretheseareaswithoutspecialmachinesisdifficultbecauseofthegreatpressuredeepdown.Whenthiscouldbedonewithmachines,scientistswillenableustofindoutmoresecretsofdeepseaoneday.1.adj.每年的n.年刊；年鑒2.n.目擊者；證人；證據(jù)vt.目擊3.vi.大叫；呼喊n.叫聲；喊聲4.vi.&n.暫停；中止5.n.協(xié)作；配合6.vt.拖；拉；扯7.n.深(度)；深處____________________

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____________________________________________________________________________________________________annualwitnessyellpauseteamworkdragdepth8.vt.催促；極力主張9.vt.放棄；遺棄；拋棄10.n.關(guān)系；血緣關(guān)系；交往11.vi.慢跑vt.輕推；輕撞12.n.網(wǎng)；網(wǎng)狀物；網(wǎng)絡(luò)13.n.目標(biāo)；靶；受批評(píng)的對象14.vt.反射；思考vi.思考____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________urgeabandonrelationshipjognettargetreflect15.adj.純的；純粹的；純潔的16.adj.意識(shí)到的；知道的17.adj.生動(dòng)的；鮮明的；鮮艷的18.adj.好的；整齊的19.adj.銳利的；鋒利的；敏捷的20.vt.恐嚇vi.受驚嚇________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________pureawarevividneatsharpscare1.幫助(某人)擺脫困境或危難2.意識(shí)到3.嚇?biāo)懒?.在此期間，與此同時(shí)5.上下翻轉(zhuǎn)6.拉回；撤回……________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

help(sb.)outbe/becomeawareof(be)scaredtodeathinthemeantimeupsidedownpull…back1.Aswedrewcloser,Icouldseeawhale________________(attack)byapackofaboutsixotherkillers.2.Therewasoneday________wewereoutinthebayduringahuntandJameswaswashedofftheboat.

beingattackedwhen3.Theseawasroughthatdayand________wasdifficulttohandletheboat.4.TherewereothercreaturesthatIdidn'twanttogettoocloseto——aneelwithitsstrongsharpteeth,withonlyitshead________(show)fromahole,watchingforatastyfish(ormytastytoe??！)．．showingit1.witnessn.證人，，目擊擊者，，證據(jù)據(jù)vt.當(dāng)當(dāng)場見見到，，目擊擊Severedamagewitnessedthedestructiveforceofthestorm.嚴(yán)重的的損害害表明明了暴暴風(fēng)雨雨的破破壞力力。bearwitnessto為為………作awitnesstotheaccident事故的目擊者witnessstand/box證人席根據(jù)漢漢語意意思，，完成成英文文句子子(1)這個(gè)個(gè)古老的禮禮堂見證過過許多次典典禮。Thisoldauditorium_______________________manyceremonies.(2)警察察在呼吁曾曾目睹這次次事故的司司機(jī)協(xié)助。。Policeareappealingtoanydriverwho______________________theaccident.haswitnessedwitnessed(3)他健健康的身體體證明了這這種療法是是成功的。。Hisgoodhealthis____________________thesuccessofthetreatment.awitnessto2.dragvt.拖，拉，扯扯n.拖拖，拉Themeetingdraggedonformorethantwohours.那個(gè)會(huì)議單單調(diào)無味地地開了兩個(gè)個(gè)多小時(shí)。。dragon(事情)拖拖延地進(jìn)dragsth.outofsb.套某人的話；強(qiáng)迫某人說出dragsth.up提起(不愿回憶或談?wù)摰氖?dragsb.down使不愉快；把某人帶壞用適當(dāng)?shù)慕榻樵~或副詞詞填空(1)時(shí)Thehoursdragged________.(2)敵人休想從我這里探到口風(fēng)，我決不會(huì)泄露。Theenemiesshallnotdraganythingout________me.onof(3)你非非得把這些些老掉牙的的丑事都翻翻出來嗎？？Mustyoudrag________alltheseoldscandals?(4)如果果你嫁給那那個(gè)人，他他會(huì)毀了你你的。Ifyoumarrythatman,he'lldragyou________.up3.abandonvt.拋棄，遺遺棄，離離棄，放放棄Onlyweakandc只有那些軟弱怯懦之人才沉溺于憂傷之中。

abandonedadj.被被放棄的的(常作作定語)abandonapost放放棄職位位abandonhopeofdoingsth.放放棄做某某事的希希望abandononeselfto沉沉湎于于，放縱縱感情withabandon放放縱地地，縱情情abandondoingsth.放放棄做做某事根據(jù)漢語語意思，，完成英英文句子子(1)他他沉溺于于玩電腦腦游戲，，這使他他媽媽很很擔(dān)憂。。He____________________playingcomputergames,whichmadehismotherworried.(2)由由于天氣氣不好，，比賽不不得不終終止。Thegamehad____________________duetobadweather.abandonedhimselftotobeabandoned(3)我我們只好好棄車步步行趕剩剩下的路路。Wehadto____________________andwalktherestoftheroad.abandonthecar1.help(sb.)out幫助(某某人)擺擺脫困境境或危難難Iwenttoconsulthim,buthewascoldandindifferentandnotverywillingtohelpmeout.我去向他他請教，，他愛愛理不理理的，不helpsb.(to)dosth.幫幫助某某人做某某事helponeself/sb.tosth.為自己/某人隨隨便取(食物等等)cannot/couldnothelp(doing)sth.忍不不住做某某事cannothelpbutdosth.不不能不不/不得得不做某某事根據(jù)漢語語意思，，完成英英文句子子(1)我我們職員員人手不不足時(shí)，，他總是是急人之之難。He'salwayswillingto______________whenwe'reshortofstaff.(2)他他未經(jīng)許許可一直直使用我我的文具具。He'sbeen__________________mystathelpusouthelpinghimselfto(3)他總總是忍不住住要打聽別別人的事。。He____________________havingbigears.can'thelp2.beawareof知道，意識(shí)識(shí)到Theywerecontinuallyawareoftheirever-presentobligations.他們時(shí)刻認(rèn)認(rèn)識(shí)到他們們肩上永遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)擔(dān)負(fù)的職職責(zé)。beawarethat…知道，，意識(shí)到………根據(jù)漢語意意思，完成成英文句子子(1)我當(dāng)當(dāng)時(shí)意識(shí)到到我錯(cuò)了。。I_____________________________thatIwaswrongthen.(2)約翰翰已意識(shí)到到自己做錯(cuò)錯(cuò)了事情。。John_____________________________havingdonesomethingwrong.wasawarehasbeenawareof(3)我意意識(shí)到我有有多么粗魯魯了。I'mquite_________________howrudeIam.awareof3.pull…back拉回，撤回回Theydecidedtopullbacktheirforcesandtrytoadvanceagaintomorrow.他們決定撤撤軍，明天天再進(jìn)攻。。pullsth.dopullsb.down使掃興，貶低某人pullaheadof搶先，領(lǐng)先pull…outof…從……拉出來，使脫離pullon穿戴(襪子，手套等)，拉一下pullaway掙脫出來

根據(jù)漢語意意思，完成成英文句子子(1)這個(gè)個(gè)隊(duì)在錦標(biāo)標(biāo)賽中遙遙遙領(lǐng)先于其其他各隊(duì)。。Theteamhave____________________therestinthechampionship.(2)她企企圖從抓著著她的那個(gè)個(gè)男人那兒兒掙脫出來來。Shetriedto____________________fromthemanwhowasholdingher.pulledwellaheadofpullaway(3)他們們拆毀了一一幢舊辦公公大樓。Theyhave(4)當(dāng)時(shí)，他們只好克制自己，撤了回來。Thentheyhadtorestrainthemselvesand____________________.

pulleddownpull4.upsidedown上下下顛顛Thepagodaisreflectedupsidedowninthewater.寶塔影子倒立在水里。根據(jù)據(jù)漢漢語語意意思思，，完完成成英英文文句句子子(1)他他倒倒拿拿著著書書。。Heisholdin(2)那幅畫上下顛倒了。Thatpictureis____________________.(3)屋子里被盜賊弄得亂七八糟。Thehousewas________________________bytheburglars.

upsidedownupsidedownupsidedow5.(be)scaredtodeath嚇?biāo)浪懒肆耍?，嚇嚇得得要要死死IwasscaredtodeathwhenIsawsomeonewalki當(dāng)我看到一個(gè)人在黑暗中慢慢朝我走來時(shí)，我怕得要死。bescaredstiff嚇嚇得得呆呆若若木木雞雞bescaredofdoingsth.害害怕怕/不不敢敢…………bescaredtodosth.害害怕怕/不不敢敢做做某某事事bescaredthat……害害怕怕/不不敢敢做做某某事事scare……away/off把把…………嚇嚇跑跑odoingsth.威威脅脅/恐恐嚇嚇某根據(jù)據(jù)漢漢語語意意思思，，完完成成英英文文句句子子(1)別別讓讓那那聲聲音音把把你你嚇嚇住住，，那那不不過過是是風(fēng)風(fēng)聲聲罷罷了了。。Don'tletthenoise____________________；；it'sonlythewind.(2)這這種新藥藥可能產(chǎn)產(chǎn)生的副副作用造造成了相相當(dāng)大的的恐慌。。There'sbeen____________________aboutthepossibleside--effectsofthisnewdrug.scareyouquiteascare(3)他他天不怕怕地不怕怕。Heis____________________nothing.(4)他他把那小小女孩嚇嚇得哭了了起來。。He____________________thelittlegirltocry.(5)他他驚恐萬萬分。Hewas____________________.scaredofscaredhorriblyscaredThiswasthecallthatannouncedtherewas_about_to_beawhalehunt.這是宣告告捕鯨行行動(dòng)馬上上就要開開始的聲聲音。beabouttodo將來時(shí)的一種表示方法，意為“將要做某事”。Sheknewdirectlywhatitwasshewasabouttogothrough.她立刻知道，自己就要碰上的是什么事情。根據(jù)漢語語意思，，完成英英文句子子(1)They___________________havedinner_________anunexpectedvisitorcame.(2)我正要外出，這時(shí)電話響了。I__________goout________thetelephonerang.

wereabouttowhenwasabouttowhen文娛與體體育(讀讀寫任務(wù)務(wù))文娛與體體育是指指電影和和戲劇、、音樂和和舞蹈、、影視節(jié)節(jié)目、體體育鍛煉煉、球類類運(yùn)動(dòng)、、田徑運(yùn)運(yùn)動(dòng)、文文體競賽賽(包括括奧運(yùn)會(huì)會(huì)OlympicGames,世世界杯杯WorldCup，足球球聯(lián)賽FootballLeague，，全國運(yùn)運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)NationalGames，，世界大大學(xué)生運(yùn)運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)WorldUniversityGames)、、觀眾與與粉絲等等。就讀寫任任務(wù)而言言，命題題人可能能就體育育鍛煉對對人的健健康的好好處、音音樂對人人的成長長的作用用、公平平競爭的的體育精精神、公公眾過度度關(guān)注明明星的私私生活、、明星的的高收入入問題、、明星的的偶像作作用、明明星的不不良行為為對粉絲絲產(chǎn)生的的不良影影響、怎怎樣去做做一個(gè)文文明的體體育比賽賽的觀眾眾等話題題發(fā)表看看法。實(shí)用表表達(dá)：：TVprograms電電視節(jié)節(jié)目OscarAwards奧奧斯斯卡獎(jiǎng)獎(jiǎng)sciencefictionfilm科科幻幻片publicfigure公公眾人人物breaktherecord打打破破記錄錄recordholder記記錄保保持者者h(yuǎn)aveaneffecton…對對………有有影響響getridofbenefitalot受益匪淺getawholenewrefreshfeeling重新振奮makeyourelaxandreleaseyoufromthepressure使你放松并擺脫壓力restourbrainsandeyes休息大腦和眼睛arebeneficialtothebodyandmind有益于身心健康risetofame成名arouseaheateddebate引引起起激烈烈的爭爭論閱讀下下面的的短文文，然然后按按照要要求寫寫一篇篇150Ilikewatergymnasticsbestformanyreasons.Firstofall,Iamagoodswimmer.Therefore,IaminterestedinallkindsofOlympicswimmingsports.Especially,Iamfondofwatergymnasticsfortwomajorreasons—theamazingmovementsandthosesexyandthoseverybeautifulwomenswimmers.Mostimportantly,Ilikethegreatmusicandtheiramazingperformanceinwaterballet.WhenIwatchthisOlympicspForexample,swimmers'performanceisevaluatedbasedonaseriesofpredeterminedelements.Armsectionsandfigures,similartothoseoffigureskating,arealsorequired,andallelementsmustbepresentedinaspecificorder.Becausesynchronized(同步的)swimmingroutinesrequireexceptionalbreathcontrol,judgesalsotakeintoconsiderationtheabilityoftheswimmerstopreservetheillusion(幻幻想)ofeffortlessnesswhileholdingtheirbreathforuptotwominutes.【寫作作內(nèi)容容】1．以以約30個(gè)個(gè)詞概概括短短文的的要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)：2．然然后以以120個(gè)個(gè)詞寫寫一篇篇英語語短文文談?wù)務(wù)勀阆蚕矚g的的體育育運(yùn)動(dòng)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目目，并并包括括如下下要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)：(1)你喜喜歡哪哪一種種體育育運(yùn)動(dòng)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目目；(2)說明明你的的理由由；(3)該體體育運(yùn)運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)項(xiàng)目對對你的的日常常生活活造成成的某某些影影響和和感想想。【寫作作要求求】1．作作文中中可使使用自自己的的親身身經(jīng)歷歷或虛虛構(gòu)的的故事事，也也可以以參照照閱讀讀材料料的內(nèi)內(nèi)容但但不得得直接接引用用原文文中的的句子子；2．標(biāo)題自自定。該篇讀寫任任務(wù)所給文文章屬于說說明文文體體，摘要部部分我們首首先要概括括出作者所所要說明的的問題“Ilikewatergymnasticsbest.”然后后再概括““l(fā)ikewatergymnastics”的原原因。本文文的概要必必須包含以以下要點(diǎn)：：Ilikewatergymnasticsbestformanyreasons./Especially,Iamfondofwatergymnasticsfortwomajorreasons——theamazingmovementsandthosesexyandthoseverybeautifulwomenswimmers./Forexample,swimmers‘performanceisevaluatedbasedonaseriesofpredeterminedelements.時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)選選用一般現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在時(shí)。寫作要點(diǎn)要要求描述你你喜歡哪一一種體育運(yùn)運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目和和理由、感感想等等，，都屬于評(píng)評(píng)論性文字字和結(jié)論性性的觀點(diǎn)，，因此應(yīng)選選用一般現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一一般將來時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)。對于于要點(diǎn)(1)“你喜喜歡哪一種種體育運(yùn)動(dòng)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目”和和要點(diǎn)(2)“說明明你的理由由”，我們們可以合為為一段來表表達(dá)。要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)(3)“該該體育運(yùn)動(dòng)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目對你你的日常生生活造成的的某些影響響和感想。。”實(shí)際是是兩個(gè)問題題：影響和和感想。針針對影響，，如果我們們談到的是是該項(xiàng)體育育運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目目給你帶來來的正面的的影響，內(nèi)內(nèi)容上就與與要點(diǎn)(2)重復(fù)，，所以這里里出題者的的意圖是讓讓我們從該該項(xiàng)體育運(yùn)運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目給給我們?nèi)粘３Ｉ顜韥淼呢?fù)面影影響，比如如占用了學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間、、影響了學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)等方面面來談。至至于感想，，無疑是對對此種影響響所引發(fā)的的感想和反反思。IHaveFalleninDeepLovewithFootballIntheabovepassage,thewritertellsuAmongvarioussports,Ilikefootballbest.Thereasonsareasfollows.First,byplayingfootball,Icanstrengthenourbodies.Besides,playingfootballprovidesmewiththechancetocompetewithmyteammates,whichisbeneficialtoincreasemyteamspiritandlearnhowtoworkwithothers.SinceIamsomewhatcrazyaboutfootball,Ihavespentlotsoftimedoingmanythingsrelatedtofootball,whichcertainlydisturbsmynormalstudy.Ican'tconcentratesomuchonmylessons,fallingasleepinclassthenextdayandnotfinishingmyhomeworkontimethatIhavealmostlostinterestinmystudies.HowshouldIdealwiththecontradictionbetweenmystudiesandhobbies?So閱讀下面的的短文，然然后按照要要求寫一篇篇150詞詞左右的英英語短文。。AttheChineseNewYear'sEveinChina,wehaveCCTVSpringFestivalGala(春春節(jié)節(jié)聯(lián)聯(lián)歡歡晚晚會(huì)會(huì)).Eversinceitstartedin1983,thegalahasbeenoneofthemostwatchedTVshows.WatchingitwhilehavingtheChineseHowev