【創(chuàng)新設(shè)計】高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 高三部分 78精品課件 人教大綱

Units7～8

AChristmasCarolLearningaforeignlanguage

漫畫欣賞

畫面描述寓意理解你能否對此加以擴展，寫一篇120詞的小短文？Amanistryingtogettothefinaldestinationdirectlybyaladderinsteadoffollowingthelongwaytoit.Inoursociety,whateverwedo,weshouldbecreativeandfindoutamosteffectivewayofsettlingproblemsinsteadofthecommonpractices,whichmaywastetimeandeffort.Ⅰ.短語填空1．Ican’t

thepainting.Couldyougivemeadetailedexplanation?2．Icangiveyouaccesstothishousebutyoumustmakesurenotto

therent.3．Tomhasbeenoutofworkforyears.Heisnowquite________.4．“Wemustn’t

.We’dbetterplaysafe，”saidthecoachtohismen.makesenseoffallbehindbadlyofftakechance5．Inhispresentjob，heisableto

everythinghestudiedatuniversity.6．Hisnovelsbelongtoagreatbutvanishedage.

，theyareold-fashioned.7．Shehasaskedto

butthepressphotographersfollowhereverywhere.8．Theyweremore

howtheotherwomenhaddressedthanwhatthespeakerwassaying.puttouseTomakeitshortbeleftaloneconcernedaboutⅡ.詞組翻譯1．對某人有好處_________________________________2．偷某人的東西；對某人行竊_____________________3．代替某人；接替某人___________________________4．一個接一個地_________________________________5．把……與……區(qū)別開___________________________6．其中；尤其；格外_____________________________7．以合理的價格_________________________________8．擊倒；撞倒___________________________________dosb.goodpickone’spockettakeone’splaceonebyonedistinguish...from...amongotherthingsatareasonablecostknockdownⅢ.短文填空____acoldNovembernightin1775，MissLucieManette，who

(growup)inEngland，traveledtoFrancetomeetherfather，____shethoughtwasdead.Eighteenyears

，herfather，DoctorManetteattended____ayoungpeasantboyandgirl，whohadbeenwoundedanddied____thehandsoftwobrothersoftheMarquisStEvremonde.DrManettewrotealetteraboutthis

tothegovernment，butinsteadofjustice

.(do)，thedoctorwasthrowninprisonformorethaneighteenyears.OnhadgrownupwhobeforetoatcrimebeingdoneⅣ.概括大意Therearelargesuddenpollutionincreasesduringrushhours.Pollutionlevelsfallduringnighttime.Thetimeofyearalsomakesabigdifference.Pollutionlevelstendtobeattheirlowestduringspringandautumnwhenwindsarefreshest.Extremecoldorhotweatherhasatrappingeffectandtendstocauseabuild-upofpollutants.此段落的大意是：____________________________________Whenpollutionlevelsriseandfall.復(fù)現(xiàn)辨析記憶1．Therewasn’tawordoftruthinwhathesaid；thewholestoryhadbeen________up.A．fakedB．inventedC．supposedD．spread正確選項____；意思是：

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.Afake[feik]adj.假的；偽造的n．贗品；騙子v．仿造；捏造；偽造2．Theproblemmaynotarise，butthere’snoharminkeepingour________dry.A．flourB．powderC．flowerD．hand正確選項____；意思是：

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.3．Shehas________agoodknowledgeofEnglishthroughmanyyears’hardwork.A．requiredB．a(chǎn)cquiredC．equippedD．seized正確選項____；意思是：

.Bpowder[‘paud?]n．粉；粉末；粉狀物質(zhì)Bacquire[?'kwai?]vt.學(xué)到；獲得4．Theproblemissocomplicatedthatitisnowbeyondmy____.A．comprehensionB．．reachC．．visionD．competition正確選項項____；意意思是：：..5．Itwasbyforcethattheytookpossessionofthepieceofland________innaturalresources.A．plentyB．wealthyC．expensiveD．a(chǎn)bundant正確選項項____；意意思是：：..A'comprehension[k?mpri'hen?n]n．理解；；理解力力Dabundant[?'b?nd?nt]adj.豐富的的；充裕的6．Hisworkdoesnotreachthe________required，sohemaybedismissedbyhisemployer.A．symbolB．measureC．standardD．demand正確選項項____；意意思是：：..7．Itseemsthatnothingcanstophimfromachievinghis________tomakehismarkintheworld.A．planB．．desire正確選項____；意思是：

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.Cstandard['st?nd?d]n．水平；；標(biāo)準(zhǔn)；；規(guī)格Dambition[?m'bi??n]n．雄心；；志向；；野心8．Thismedicineturnedouttobequite________againstcancer.A．sensitiveB．a(chǎn)ccessibleC．．effectiveD．convenient正確選項____；；意思是：：.9．Thenewsecretaryis________andthereforethemanagerissatisfiedwithherwork.A．effectiveB．efficientC．specificD．sufficient正確選項____；；意思是：：..Ceffective[i'fektiv]adj.有效的Befficient[i'fi?nt]adj.效率高的的；有能力的10．I’’lllookintothematterassoonaspossible.Justhavealittle________.A．waitB．restC．comfortD．patience正確選項____；意思是：：..11．Sincethey________thenewmethod，theirproductionhasdoubled.A．a(chǎn)dmittedB．a(chǎn)doptedC．．a(chǎn)daptedD．a(chǎn)fforded正確選項____；；意思是：：.BDpatience[‘pei?ns]n．耐心；忍耐力adopt[?'d?pt]vt.采納；接接受；收養(yǎng)養(yǎng)12．Thedoctorwillperforma(n)________onherforadiseasedlungnextweek.A．functionB．serviceC．．operationD．treatment正確選項____；；意思是：：..13．Thewater________oftheriverisrisingfastbecauseoftheheavyrain.A．surfaceB．．degreeC．rankD．level正確選項____；；..Coperation[??p?'rei?n]n．手術(shù)；運轉(zhuǎn)；操作作D意思是：level['levl]n．水平；級級別；水平平面(線)'14．Asheisina(n)________position，Imustobeyhisorders.A．oldB．．seniorC．elderD．a(chǎn)dvanced正確選項____；；意思是：：..15．I’’mafraidyourclothesarenot________fortheformaloccasion.A．a(chǎn)ppropriateB．．practicalC．considerat正確選項____；意思是：

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.Bsenior['si?ni?]adj.較年長的的；等級較高的n．較年長者者；前輩；；等級較高高者Aappropriate[?'pr?upriit]adj.適適當(dāng)當(dāng)?shù)模?；合合適適的的核心心詞詞匯匯梳梳理理1．．a(chǎn)nywayadv.無論論如如何何；；即即使使如如此此；；而而且且；；反反正正；；至至少少It’’stooexpensiveandanywaythecolourdoesn’’tsuityou.這個個太太貴貴，，而而且且顏顏色色也也不不適適合合你你。。[牛牛津津高高階階]Sheworksinabank.ShedidwhenIlastsawher，，anyway.她在在銀銀行行工工作作。。至至少少我我上上次次見見到到她她時Hesaidhedidn’tknowmuchaboutcomputersbutthathe’dtryandhelpusanyway.他說他不太懂電腦，不過，他說無論如何也會設(shè)法幫助我們。[朗文當(dāng)代]Samdi薩姆沒有得到那份工作，但他并沒有悶悶不樂的，反正薪酬也不算高。[朗文當(dāng)代]【應(yīng)用1】—Icangiveyoualift.—No，I’llwalk.________.A．ThanksanywayB．NevermindC．MindyourownbusinessD．Icouldn’tagreemoreA2．．a(chǎn)dmitvt.承認(rèn)；準(zhǔn)許………進入或使使用；接納Thenarrowwindowadmitslittlelightintotheroom.窗戶狹窄，只只有少量光線線可以照進房房間。[牛牛津高階]句型admittosth.承認(rèn)……admit(to)doing/havingdone承認(rèn)做過某事事Afterquestioningheadmittedtothemurder.經(jīng)過過盤問后他承承認(rèn)自己是兇手手。[朗文文當(dāng)代]Sheadmitstobeingstrictwithherchildren.她她承認(rèn)對自己己的孩子嚴(yán)厲。[牛牛津高階]Davisadmittedcausingdeathbycarelessdriving.戴維維斯供認(rèn)自己己粗心駕駛致致人死亡。[麥麥克米倫]提示：admit后后可接that從句，還可構(gòu)構(gòu)成It’sgenerallyadmittedthat...句式。HeadmittedthaItwasgenerallyadmittedthatthegovernmenthadactedtooquickly.普遍認(rèn)為，政府行動過急。[牛津高階]搭配admit...to/into...允許……進入或加入……beadmittedto/in/into被錄取；被接收；加入Agroupticketadmitssixpeopletothezooandmuseum.一張團體票允允許6人進入入動物園和博博物館。[麥麥克米倫]HewasadmittedtothehospitalonTuesdaymorningwithstomachpains.他是星期二上上午因胃痛被被送進醫(yī)院。。[朗文當(dāng)當(dāng)代]鏈接：acknowledge承認(rèn)confess供認(rèn)，承認(rèn)【應(yīng)用2】Nooneistotheentrancetothehall.A．a(chǎn)dmitB．beadmittedC．haveadmittedD．havebeenadmittedB3．occupyvt.占有；使忙碌碌；使從事Thebedseemedtooccupymostoftheroom.床似乎占去了了大半個房間間。[牛牛津高階]TheJacksonfamilyhaveoccupiedthisapartmentforthepastsixmonths.過去半年中，，杰克遜一家家住在這套公公寓房里。[朗文當(dāng)代]句型occupyoneselfwith/in...從事于……；忙于……；專心于……beoccupiedwith/in...從事于……；忙于……；專心于……Sheoccupiedherselfwithroutineofficetasks.她忙于辦公室室的日常工作作。[牛津高階]Helenwasfullyoccupiedwithbusinessmatters，sowedidn’twanttobotherher.海倫全身心地地忙于公務(wù)，，所以我們不不想打擾她。。[朗文當(dāng)代代]鏈接bebusywithsth.忙于某事bebusyindoingsth.忙于做做某事事beengagedindoingsth.【應(yīng)用3】IhaveforgottenallaboutitbecauseIhavebeensooccupied________otherthings.A．onB．a(chǎn)tC．withD．toC4．stickvi.刺；伸伸出；；粘貼貼；使使停止止；阻阻塞句型：be/getstShetriedtocrawlthroughthewindow，butshegotstuck.她試圖從窗戶爬過去，但給卡住了。[麥克米倫]Thebusgotstuckinthesnowandwehadtowalktherestoftheway.公共汽車陷在雪中開不動了，剩下的路我們只好步行了。[朗文當(dāng)代]識記：stickto“堅持；遵循”，多指堅持原則、計劃、決定、諾言、意見等。Hepromisedtohelpusandhestucktohisword.他他答應(yīng)應(yīng)過幫幫助我我們，，他沒沒有失失信。。[牛牛津高高階]Ihatedpracticing，，butIstucktoitandnowIcanplayprettywell.我討厭練練習(xí)，但但還是堅堅持了下下來，現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在我演演奏得很很好。[朗文當(dāng)當(dāng)代]鏈接keepto堅持adhereto堅持insiston(doing)sth.堅持(做做)某事事persistin(doing)sth.堅持(做做)某事事【應(yīng)用4】Onceadecisionhasbeenmade，allofusshould________it.A．directtoB．．stickB5．instructvt.教；指導(dǎo)導(dǎo)；指示示句型instructsb.todosth.指示某人人做某事事instruct(sb.)that...下令；指指示Ourstaffhavebeeninstructedtoofferyoueveryassistance.我方工作作人員奉奉命為您您提供一一切幫助助。[朗文Wehavebeeninstructedthatadecisionwillnotbemadebeforetheendoftheweek.我們已獲悉周末前不會作出決定。[牛津高階]

識記：asinstructed依照指示Shearrivedat10o’clockasinstructed.她依照指示于10點鐘到達。[牛津高階]Wereturnedthequestionnaireasinstructed.我們依照指示交回調(diào)查表。[朗文當(dāng)代]6．a(chǎn)nxiousadj.憂慮的；；令人擔(dān)擔(dān)心或焦焦慮的；；渴望Parentsarenaturallyanxiousfortheirchildren.父母自然為兒女擔(dān)心。[牛津高階]Helenisanxiousabouttravelingonherown.海倫對自己一個人出門旅行感到擔(dān)心。[朗文當(dāng)代]

句型：beanxioustodosth.渴望做某事Shewasanxioustofinishschoolandgetajob.她渴望畢業(yè)找一份工作。[牛津高階]Peggyisanxioustoshowthatshecancopewithextraresponsibility.佩吉急切地想表明她能承擔(dān)額外的職責(zé)。[朗文當(dāng)代]鏈接beconcernedabout/over...對……感到關(guān)切，為為……擔(dān)心beeagerfor...盼望，渴望bekeenon...渴望，熱衷于于，沉迷于，，喜歡beworriedabout為……擔(dān)心，為……焦急【應(yīng)用5】Whathewroteinhisbookmadethesailorsvery________togotoCathaytogetsomegoldandjewels.A．a(chǎn)ppD重點短語語例釋釋1．bebadlyoff(生活)窮Theywereworseoffnowthanwhentheystartedthebusiness.他們現(xiàn)在比剛開始辦企業(yè)時更缺錢。[麥克米倫]Wearequitebadlyoffformoney.我們很缺錢用。[韋氏高階]

鏈接：bewelloff富裕，經(jīng)濟寬?！緫?yīng)用6】Weshouldn’tcomplainaboutbeingpoor—manyfamiliesaremuch________thanweare.A．worseoffB．badlyoffC．welloffD．betteroffA2．a(chǎn)sfollowsIreceivedtwelvegifts，asfollows：oneturtledove，twoFrenchhens...我收到12件禮物，它們是：一只斑鳩、兩只法國母雞……Ireceivedanotewhichranasfollows.我接到一張字條，內(nèi)容如下。Hisargumentsareasfollows.他的論點如下。3．fallbehind落后；落在后后面；拖欠AfterfivemilesTarawastiredandstartedtofallbehind.走了5英里以以后，塔拉累累了，開始落落在后面。[麥克米倫]Mydaughterisfallingbehindwithherschoolwork.我女兒在學(xué)Westartedtofallbehindwiththerent.我們開始拖欠房租。[麥克米倫]鏈接：befarbehindinsth.在某方面很落后4．．put...touse利用用；；使使用用Doyoupromisetoputthemo你答應(yīng)要好好利用這筆錢嗎？[麥克米倫]Heputshiscomputertogooduse.他很好地利用了他的計算機。[韋氏高階]

鏈接makeuseof利用takeadvantageof利用beinuse在使用中comeintouse開始使用gooutofuse不再使用，棄而不用疑難難語句句細(xì)細(xì)解1．Sowhat?You’llwantalldayofftomorrow，Isuppose？那又怎么么樣？我我想你是是想明天天休假吧吧？【要點指南南】off作副副詞時，，有“休休假；休休息；停停止(工工作)””之意。。have/tShe’sofftoday.她今天休息。I’mtakingtomorrowoff.我明天將休假。

鏈接onvacation在度假onleave在休假askforleave請假takeamonth’sleave請一個月的假takesickleave請病假2．Muchgoodmayitdoyou！愿圣誕賜賜褔于你你！【要點指指南】此句是是一個個倒裝裝句。。情態(tài)態(tài)動詞詞may可可用來來表示祝愿愿、祝祝褔等等愿望望或希希望，，一般般使用用倒裝裝語序序，即即把Mayallyourdreamscometrue！愿你所有的夢想成真！Maysomeofthesuggestionsproveofvaluetoyou.希望這些建議對你有益！Manyhappyyearsmayyouhavetogether！祝你們在一起幸福生活！拓展：表示示祝愿愿、祝祝褔等等愿望望或希希望時時，還還可使使用原原形動動詞形形式，，表示示虛擬擬語氣氣。Godblessit！！上帝帝保佑佑！Heavenhelpme??！上帝帝保佑佑我??！Peacebewithyou！祝祝你平平安！！Sobeit?。〉冈溉绱舜?！LonglivethePeople’’sRepublicofChina??！中華人民共3．Thelessanxiousandmorerelaxedthelearner，thebettertheirlanguageacquisition.學(xué)習(xí)者越不緊緊張，越能放放松自己，語語言習(xí)得的效果就會會越好?！疽c指南】themore...，themore...是固定句式，，意為“越……越……”，其中前一一分句是條件件狀語從句，，后一分句是是主句。此句式中通常用用倒裝語序。。Thefartheranobjectisabovetheearth’’ssurface，，thelessitweighs.物體離地面越越高，其重量量就越輕。Themorehoursyouwork，thebetterpayyou’llget.工作的時間越越長，得到的的報酬越多。。提示：第一個themore分句中不可可使用將來時時態(tài)，常用一一般現(xiàn)在時代代替將來時。。Theharderyouwork，thegreaterprogressyouwillmake.學(xué)習(xí)越努力，，進步就會越越大。Thesoonerweleave，thesoonerwewillarrive.動身越早，到到得越早。拓展：可把從句放在在主句之后，，而主句中不不用倒裝語序序。Iplay(the)better，themoreIpractise.我練習(xí)的越多多，演奏得就就越好。Theaircanabsorb(the)morewatervapour，thehigheritstemperature.空氣的溫度越越高，它吸收收的水蒸氣就就越多?！緫?yīng)用7】________youuseEnglish，________mistakesyou’llmakewhileusingit.A．Themore；；thelessB．Themore；thefewerC．Much；fewD．More；fewerB高考真真實案案例例·簡簡明分分析析—Andrewwon’tlikeit，youknow.—________？Idon’tcarewhatAndrewthinks!A．SowhatB．SowhereC．SowhyD．Sohow(高考廣東卷卷)教材原文對照照Sowhat?You’llwantalldayofftomorrow,Isuppose?【解題方法指指導(dǎo)】本題考查交際際用語。題意意是“安得魯魯不會喜歡它的。”““那又怎么樣樣？我可不在在乎安得魯怎怎么想！”Sowhat？是是口語用法，，意為“那又又怎么樣？那那有什么？””表示對某事不屑一顧顧、不在乎、、不感興趣，，或認(rèn)為某事事沒什么作用、不重要。。根據(jù)題意可可知答案為A。教材原文對照照“You’’llwantalldayofftomorrow,Isuppose?””““If(itis)quiteconvenient(toyou),sir.””【解解題題方方法法指指導(dǎo)導(dǎo)】】本題題考考查查形形容容詞詞的的意意義義。。convenient““方方便便的的””；；fair““公公平平的的””；；easy““容容易易的的””；；comfortable““舒舒適適的的””。。題題意意是是“如如果果對對你你來來說說方方便便的的話話，，我我將將在在下下星星期期二二去去拜拜訪訪你你。?！薄眀econvenienttosb.意意為為““對對某某人人來來說說方方便便””，，常常用用it作作主主語語。。故故答答案為為A。。Ifitisquite________toyou，，IwillvisityounextTuesday.A．．convenientB．．fairC．．easyD．．comfortable(高高考考天天津津卷卷)教材材原原文文對對照照So,althoughithasneverputapieceofgoldorsilverinmypocket,Ibelievethatithasdonemegood,andwilldomegood.【解解題題方方法法指指導(dǎo)導(dǎo)】】本題題考考查查狀狀語語從從句句的的引引導(dǎo)導(dǎo)詞詞。。although““雖雖然然””表表示讓讓步步；；aslongas““只只要要””表表示示條條件件；；ifonly““要要是是…………該該多多好好””表表示示虛擬擬條條件件；；assoonas““一一…………就就…………””表表示示時時間間。。根根據(jù)據(jù)題題意意““雖雖然然警警察認(rèn)認(rèn)為為他他是是最最大大的的嫌嫌疑疑犯犯，，但但由由于于沒沒有有確確切切的的證證據(jù)據(jù)而而不不能能逮逮捕捕他他””可知知答答案案為為A。。___thepolicethoughthewasthemostlikelyone，，sincetheyhadnoexactproofaboutit，，theycouldnotarresthim.A．．AlthoughB．．AslongasC．．IfonlyD．．Assoonas(2009年年高高考考湖湖南南卷卷)Ataroughestimate，，Nigeriais________GreatBritain.A．．threetimesthesizeasB．．thesizethreetimesofC．．threetimesasthesizeofD．．threetimesthesizeof(高高考考上上海海卷卷)【解解題題方方法法指指導(dǎo)導(dǎo)】】本題題考考查查比比較較結(jié)結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)。。英英語語中中，，如如果果表表達達比比較較，，除了了使使用用形形容容詞詞或或副副詞詞的的比比較較級級或或原原級級結(jié)結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)外外，，還還可可使使用用thesizeof(＝＝asbigas)，，theheightof(＝＝astallas)，，theweightof(＝＝asheavyas)，，thelengthof(＝＝aslongas)，，thewidthof(＝＝aswideas)等等結(jié)結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)。。根根據(jù)據(jù)題題意意““粗粗略略估估計計一一下下，，尼尼日日利利亞亞的的大大小小是是英國國的的三三倍倍””可可知知答答案案為為D。。教材材原原文文對對照照Haha.It’’stwicethesizeofTinyTim.Peoplehavealwaysbeencurious________howlivingthingsontheearthexactlybegan.A．．inB．．a(chǎn)tC．．ofD．．a(chǎn)bout(高高考考遼遼寧寧卷卷)【解解題題方方法法指指導(dǎo)導(dǎo)】】本題題考考查查形形容容詞詞與與介介詞詞的的搭搭配配。。題題意意是是““一一直直以以來，，人人們們總總是是對對地地球球上上的的生生命命究究竟竟怎怎樣樣產(chǎn)產(chǎn)生生的的這這一一問問題題感感到到好好奇。?！薄毙涡稳萑菰~詞curious要要與與介介詞詞about搭搭配配，，becuriousabout...意為““對………感感到好好奇””。故故答案案為教材原原文對對照Theyareinterestedinunderstandingtheirownthinking,curiousabouttheworld,willingtotakechancesandconfidentintheirability.【解題方法法指導(dǎo)】本題考查原原級比較結(jié)結(jié)構(gòu)。題意意是“彼得得的上衣看看上去與杰克克的一樣，，但價錢是是杰克的兩兩倍?！痹谠谠壉容^較結(jié)構(gòu)中，，表示倍數(shù)或或分?jǐn)?shù)的詞詞如half，twice，，threetimes,30percent等要放在“as...as”之之前。故答答案為B。。Peter’sjacketlookedjustthesameasJack’s，butitcost___his.A．a(chǎn)smuchtwiceasB．．twiceasmuchasC．muchastwiceasD．．a(chǎn)stwicemuchas(2009年高考遼遼寧卷)教材原文對對照Wemayfindthatlearningaforeignlanguagedoesnothavetobetwiceashardaslearningourmothertongue.教材經(jīng)經(jīng)典典語語句··全新新設(shè)設(shè)計計1.Justputonyourovercoat.IfIhearanotherwordfrom