【名師指津】高中英語 U4 wildlife protection課件 新人教必修2

Unit4Wildlifeprotection基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)自測一、單詞識(shí)記1.______________n.環(huán)境2.______________v.&n.減少；降低3.______________n.保護(hù)4.______________n.&vt.關(guān)心的事5.______________vt.包含；包括6.______________n.滅絕；消亡7.______________n.事件；事變incidentenvironmentdecreaseprotectionconcerncontainextinction8._____________adj.兇猛的；猛烈的9._____________n.重要(性)10._____________vt.&n.損害；危害11.habitatn._______________12.reserven._______________13.respondvi_______________14.disappearancen._______________fierceimportanceharm棲息地保護(hù)區(qū)回答；響應(yīng)；做出反應(yīng)消失15.inspectvt._______________16.Dinosaurn._______________17.secureadj_______________18.speciesn._______________19.mercyn._______________20.powerfuladj._______________檢查；視察恐龍安全的；可靠的種類；物種仁慈；寬??；憐憫強(qiáng)大的；有力的二、詞匯拓展___________v.損失；遺失；喪失___________adj.遺失的；丟失的___________［搭配］困惑；(茫然)不知所措___________［同義］v.丟下；遺忘1.lossn.損失；遺失；喪失leaveloselostataloss⑴She’smovedtoanotherjob；it’sagreat________(lose)toourfirm.

⑵Iwas________________alossforwordswhenshetoldmethenews.lossatalossforwords⑶Manyfarmcrops_________(lose)asaresultofthefloods.

⑷The___(lose)bikewasdiscoveredatthebusstop.werelostlost_____________v.減輕(痛苦、焦慮或困擾)

_____________adj.寬慰的；不再憂慮的

_____________［搭配］如釋重負(fù)；松了口氣

________________［搭配］令某人寬慰的是2.reliefn.(痛苦或憂慮的)減輕或解除；減輕痛苦的事物toone’sreliefrelieverelievedinrelief⑴Aftertheexam，Ifeltanincrediblesenseof___________(relieve).

⑵I_____________(relieve)tohearthathewassafe.

⑶____relief,Daisyburstintolaughter.⑷____mygreatrelief,Iwasn’tlate.reliefwasrelivedInTo___________n.影響響___________adj.受到到感染染的___________［同同義］］v.影影響響3.affectvt.影影響；；感動(dòng)；；侵襲influenceeffectaffected⑴Doestelevision______(影影響)children’’sbehaviour?⑵Doestelevisionhavean________(影影響)onchildren’’sbehaviour?effectaffect⑶Rubthecreamintothe____________(affect)areas.⑷Theyweredeeply___________(affect)bythenewsofherdeath.affectedaffected___________n.成功功___________adj.成功的的___________adv.成功地地4.succeedvi.成功successfullysuccesssuccessful⑴You’llhavetoworkhardifyouareto_______(success).⑵Hesucceeded_____gettingaplaceatartschool.⑶Confidenceisthekeyto________(succeed).succeedinsuccess⑷Thecompanyhashadanother_______(succeed)year.⑸Theyhaveaccomplishedtheirtask______________(success).successfulsuccessfully____________v.結(jié)束束n.結(jié)束；；盡頭____________adj.無窮無盡的的；永無休止止的____________［搭配］］以……結(jié)束束/告終____________［搭配］］最后成為/處于5.endingn.結(jié)局；結(jié)尾尾endupendendlessendin⑴Childrenlikestorieswithhappy_______(end).⑵Theirmarriageended____divorce.⑶Heended_____asheadofthefirm.⑷I’mfedupwithyour__________(end)complaining.endinginupendless三、詞組互譯1.滅絕；；逐漸消失______________2.突然笑笑起來；大聲聲笑了出來_____________3.保護(hù)………不受………(危害)________________4.注意意；專心；；留意________________5.根據(jù)據(jù)；依據(jù)_________________dieoutburstintolaughterprotect...from...payattentiontoaccordingto6.indanger(of)___________________7.comeintobeing___________________8.sothat__________________9.containone’sexcitement_____________10.gamereserve__________________獵物保護(hù)區(qū)區(qū)在危險(xiǎn)中形成；存在在；產(chǎn)生以至至于于（（結(jié)結(jié)果果））；；為為了了（（目目的的））抑制制內(nèi)內(nèi)心心的的激激動(dòng)動(dòng)四、詞組運(yùn)用請(qǐng)從從上上題題中中選選擇擇恰恰當(dāng)當(dāng)?shù)牡脑~詞組組完完成成下下列列各各句句。。1.WhenItoldthejokeeveryone__________________(爆爆發(fā)發(fā)出出大大笑笑).2.____________theweatherreport，，itwillbecleartomorrow.Accordingtoburstintolaughter3.MygrandfatherlongedforthereturnoftheMiluDeersomuchthathecouldn’’t____________________andburstintotearswhenhesawthemintheNanhaiziMiluDeerPark.4.Manyoldcustoms________________(不不復(fù)復(fù)存存在在了了).havediedoutcontainhisexcitement5.Somethingmustbedoneto______ourenvironment_____beingfurtherpolluted.6.Youmust_______________theteacher.Don’tletyourattentionwander.payattentiontoprotectfrom7.Hisfatherdrovewithallthewindowsclosed________heshouldnotcatchcold.8.Heis______________losinghisjobifhegoesonlikethis.indangerofsothat9.Whendidtheuniverse______________?10.Shedrovehiscarintothelocal________tohuntforsomeanimalstophotograph.gavereservecomeintobeingDaisyhadalwayslongedtohelpendangeredspeciesofwildlife.Onedayshewoke1____andfoundaflyingcarpetbyherbed.““Wheredoyouwanttogo?”itasked.Daisyrespondedimmediately.“I’’dliketoseesomeendangeredwildlife””shesaid.五、課文填空upPleasetakemetoadistantlandwhereIcanfindtheanimal2_____gavefurtomakethissweater.””Atoncethecarpetflewawayandtook3_____toTibet.ThereDaisysawanantelope4________(look)sad.Itsaid，“We5______________(kill)forthewoolbeneathourstomachs.arebeingkilledthatherlookingOurfurisbeingused6_________(make)sweatersforpeoplelikeyou.Asaresult，wearenow7___endangeredspecies.””8____thatDaisycried，“I’msorryIdidn’tknowthat.Iwonder9_____isbeingdonetohelpyou.Flyingcarpet，pleaseshowmeaplacewherethere’’ssomewildlife10_________(protect).”tomakeanAtwhatprotection六、語法專練1.Theboy___________(teach)himselfFrenchnow.2.——Shallwegofordinner?—Yes，let’s，it_____________(serve)inthedining-roomnow.isbeingservedisteaching3.Astudyin1970foundthat80，000computersthen______________(use)inbusinessintheUnitedStates.4.Thesuits______________(iron).They______(iron)moreeasilywhendamp.5.Weweretoldthatwecouldn’tstayinthatroomasit_________________(redecorate).wasbeingusedarebeingironedironwasbeingredecorated6.Whathehasdoneis_______(spoil)thewholething.7.WhenIgotbackhomefromworkIsawamessagepinnedtothefrontdoorthat_____(read)““Sorryformissingyou；；missyouverymuch.””spoilingread掌握重要考點(diǎn)核心單詞1.wildadj.野野生生的，，未馴馴化的的；無無居民民的，，荒涼涼的bewildaboutsth./sb對(duì)……極極熱心或熱熱愛bewildwith...因因……而發(fā)發(fā)狂⑴Thecrowdwentwild_____delight.⑵Thechildrenarewild_____thenewcomputer.運(yùn)用：用適適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填填空。aboutwith2.huntvt.&vi.打打獵；獵取??；搜索huntforsb./sth.試圖找到到某人或某某物huntafter探求求；追求⑴我在尋尋找一本失失去的書。。_________________alostbook.⑵許多人人一生追求求成名，但但一無所獲獲。Manypeople______________intheirlivesbutneverfindit.運(yùn)用：根根據(jù)漢語語意思完完成英文文句子。。huntafterfameIamhuntingfor3.distantadj.(時(shí)空)遠(yuǎn)隔的的，遙遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)的；冷冷淡的bedistantwithsb.對(duì)………冷淡⑴Thereis___distanceconnection_____thetwotheories.⑵Sheisalwaysdistant______hermother.運(yùn)用：用用適當(dāng)?shù)牡脑~填空空或用所所給詞的的適當(dāng)形形式填空空。withabetween4.mercyn.仁慈慈；寬恕恕；寬容容；恩惠惠；幸運(yùn)運(yùn)atthemercyofsb./sth.任任由某人人或某事事物擺布布或控制制havemercyon/upon對(duì)對(duì)……有有憐憫心心⑴那只只船在暴暴風(fēng)雨中中失去控控制。Theshipwas______________________.⑵可憐可憐憐我們吧。Havemercy_______!運(yùn)用：根據(jù)漢漢語意思完成成英文句子。。atthemercyofthestormonus重要詞組拓展：catchsb’sattention吸吸引某人的注注意drawsb’sattentiontosth.吸引某人人注意某事物物giveone’sattentionto注意意……1.payattentionto注意意運(yùn)用：根據(jù)漢漢語意思完成成英文句子。。⑴報(bào)紙的大大標(biāo)題引起他他的注意。Anewspaperheadline_____________________.⑵她要我注注意報(bào)告中的的一處錯(cuò)誤。。Shedrew_____________anerrorinthereport.⑶你要更注注意身體。Youshould____________________yourhealth.paymoreattentiontocaughthisattentionmyattentionto拓展：dieaway減弱(以至至覺察不到)；淡化diedown逐漸降降低；減弱dieof死于(饑饑餓；病)diefrom死于(外界引起的的)bedyingfor/todosth.渴望diehard很難改改變；頑固2.dieout(指指物種)死光光；滅絕，火火慢慢熄滅⑴Thenoiseofthecardied_____inthedistance.⑵Theoldtraditionsaredying______.⑶Themandied_____awound⑷I’mdying____somethingtoeat.運(yùn)用：用適當(dāng)當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空。。forawayoutfrom注意：該短語不可用用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)態(tài)或進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)態(tài)。3.comeintobeing形成；產(chǎn)產(chǎn)生拓展：comeintoeffect實(shí)施comeintouse投入使使用comeintopower上上臺(tái)執(zhí)政⑴Whendidtheworld_______________?⑵Thenewseat-beltregulations_________________lastweek.⑶Whendidthisword______________?運(yùn)用：用come的相相關(guān)詞組填空空。comeintousecomeintobeingcameintoeffect佳句誦寫1.原原句句：：ThereDaisysawanantelopelookingsad.(L8，，P26)在在那那里里，，戴戴茜茜看看到到一一只只藏藏羚羚羊羊面面帶帶憂憂郁郁的的神神色色。。句型型：：seesb.doingsth.看看到到某某人人在在做做某某事事⑴我我看看見見那那人人在在翻翻墻墻。。Isawtheman___________overthewall.⑵我我看看見見孩孩子子們們高高興興得得直直跳跳。。Isawtheboys__________withjoy.⑶他聽聽到風(fēng)在在刮。Heheardthewind___________.仿寫：根根據(jù)漢語語意思完完成英文文句子。。blowingclimbingjumping2.原句句：Othersthinktheearthgottoohotforthedinosaurstoliveonanymore.(L14，P30)其他人人認(rèn)為地地球變得得太熱，，以至于于恐龍生生活不下下去了。。句型：too...to...太太……而而不能………提醒：當(dāng)too后面的的形容詞詞為happy，ready，willing，，eager，，anxious等表表心理狀狀態(tài)的詞詞時(shí)，后后面的動(dòng)動(dòng)詞表肯肯定。仿寫：根根據(jù)漢語語意思完完成英文文句子。。⑴車太太貴了，，他買不不起。Thecaristooexpensive__________________.⑵改過不嫌嫌晚。It’snevertoo_______________.⑶我只是太太想知道結(jié)果果了。I’mjusttooeager___________________.toknowtheresult(forhim)tobuylatetomend難句分析課本原句：Sheturnedaroundandtherewasanantelopewithasadfacelookingather.她她轉(zhuǎn)過身來，，一只羚羊一一臉苦相望著著她。(P26)結(jié)構(gòu)分析：本句是一個(gè)由由and連接接的并列句，，在第二個(gè)分分句中，withasadfacelookingather是““with+賓語+賓補(bǔ)補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)，在在句中作_____語語，修飾anantelope。。定輕松走近高考一、完形填空空本文主要講述述科學(xué)家通過過研究發(fā)現(xiàn)生生活在白堊紀(jì)紀(jì)第三紀(jì)的恐恐龍的滅絕是是由于當(dāng)時(shí)地地球受到了一一顆能量巨大大的小行星撞撞擊。1.B。相當(dāng)于put的意思。2.A。意為中止。3.D。由上文可知這這個(gè)爭論已有有了結(jié)果。這這里用conclusion有承上上指代的作用用。4.A。意為“重新考考慮”。5.B。意為“能用用多長時(shí)間間的東西””。6.D。小行星撞擊擊地球使地地球上的物物種減少。。7.A。意為“得出出結(jié)論”。。8.A。意為“結(jié)論論”。9.C。意為“主張張”。10.C。。由下文some1.5millionyears可知，這這一系列的的火山持續(xù)續(xù)噴發(fā)了好好長一段時(shí)時(shí)間。11.C。。正是由于那那個(gè)時(shí)期的的生態(tài)系統(tǒng)統(tǒng)被破壞的的速度很快快，科學(xué)家家們才確定定是小行星星撞擊了地地球。12.A。。句意：使