《金新學(xué)案》高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 9 Healht care課件 大綱人教

真題回放(2010·北京卷)

假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高二(1)班的學(xué)生李華，利用上周末的時(shí)間幫助祖父母安排了去北戴河的旅行。根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序，寫一篇英文周記，敘述你從準(zhǔn)備到送行的全過(guò)程。

注意：1.周記的開頭已為你寫好；2.詞數(shù)不少于60。真題回放Lastweekend，IhelpedmygrandparentspreparetheirtriptoBeidaihe.__________________________________佳作展示

Lastweekend，IhelpedmygrandparentspreparetheirtriptoBeidaihe.OnSaturdaymorning，togetherwithmygrandparents，IsearchedtheInternetforthetrainschedule，theweatherinBeidaihe，andsomehotelinformation.Intheafternoon，Iwenttothetrainstationandmanagedtobuytwoticketsformygrandparentsalthoughtherewasalongqueue.Afterdinner，Ipackedintothesuitcasethethingsmygrandparentswouldneed，suchasclothes，glasses，anumbrella，andamap.Thenextmorning，Iwenttothestationtoseethemoff.Wavinggoodbyetothemontheplatform，Ifelthappyforthemandwishedthemasafejourney.Unit9

HealthcareⅠ.重要單詞聚焦1．

n．&vt.濫用；虐待；辱罵2．

n.保險(xiǎn)；保險(xiǎn)業(yè)；保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)3．

n.收入4．

n.診所5．

n.津貼；補(bǔ)助abuseinsuranceincomeclinicallowance6．

adj.基本的；根本的7．

n.事情；(政治性)事件8．

n.壓力9．

vt.&vi.向……咨詢；查閱10．

n.藥劑師；化學(xué)家11．

adj.不幸的；倒霉的12．

n.意義；重要性13．

n.獻(xiàn)身；忠心fundamentalincidentpressureconsultchemistunfortunatesignificancedevotionⅡ.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)掃描1．

致力于2．

遭受3．

擺脫4．

多虧，由于5．

依靠，取決于6．

以……為目標(biāo)；把……對(duì)準(zhǔn)bedevotedtosufferfromgetridofthankstodependonaimat7．

對(duì)……施加壓力8．

解雇；不理會(huì)；使下崗9．

使情況更困難或更危險(xiǎn)10．

使收支相抵；量入為出putpressureonlayoffmakemattersworsemakeendsmeetⅢ.課文原句突破破1．他們生病時(shí)時(shí)既看不起病病也買不起藥藥，而且他們們也無(wú)法保證證給孩子們提提供健康的食食物。________________________________________adoctororpurchasemedicinesfromachemistwhentheygetsick，________________________________________thattheirchildrenkeepahealthydiet.答案：Theycannotaffordtoconsult；norcantheymakesure2．如果低收入入家庭買不起起醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)，，正如王林的的情況那樣，，那么其他的的脫貧措施就就不能成功。。Iflow－incomefamiliescannotaffordtopurchasemedicalinsurance，________________________________________________________，othermeasurestoreducepovertywillnotsucceed.答案：aswasthecasewithWangLin3．治療既沒有有科學(xué)性又無(wú)無(wú)效果，許多多病人由于手手術(shù)而遭受致致命的感染。。Treatmentswere________scientific________effectiveandmanypatientssuffereddeadlyinfections________________________________operations.答案：neither；nor；asaresultof4．弗萊明繼續(xù)續(xù)進(jìn)行探索，，直到一次偶偶然的事件導(dǎo)導(dǎo)致了他那具具有更大意義義的新發(fā)現(xiàn)。。Flemingcontinuedhissearch________afortunateincident________him________anewdiscoveryofevengreatersignificance.答案：until；led；toabusevt.&n．濫用；虐待待；辱罵教材原句P77：Alcoholanddrugabusecreatebigsocialproblemsintheworld.(1)abuseone’spower濫用職權(quán)abuseone’strust背信棄義(2)alcohol/drugabuse酗酒/嗜毒theabuseofpower濫用權(quán)力①Shewasaccusedofabusingherpowerbygivingjobstoherfriends.她被控告濫用用職權(quán)，把工工作安排給朋朋友們。②Hefelttheyhadabusedhistrustbytalkingabouthimtothepress.他感到他們向向報(bào)界透露有有關(guān)他的情況況是辜負(fù)了他他的信任。③Whatshedidwasanabuseofherpositionasmanager.她的所作所為為是濫用經(jīng)理理職權(quán)。1.Somegovernmentleaders________theirpowertogetillegalprofitsforthemselves.A．occupyB．takeC．a(chǎn)buseD．hold解析：abuseone’spower濫用權(quán)力。答案：C2．Jackcamefromapoorfamily，sohisparentshadto________alottopayforhiseducation.A．a(chǎn)ccuseB．a(chǎn)buseC．purchaseD．sacrifice答案：Dpressuren．壓力教材原句P75：Forlaid－offworkersinpoorareas，diseaseputsextrapressureonthefamily.(1)putpressureonsb.todosth.迫使某人做某某事under(the)pressureof在……的壓力下underpressure在壓力之下；；壓縮(2)pressv．?dāng)D；壓；按按presssth.onsb.勉強(qiáng)某人接受受；強(qiáng)迫某人人吃(或喝)presssb.forsth./intodoingsth.催促/逼迫某人做某某事presssb.todosth.強(qiáng)求某人做某某事①Hiswifebrokedownunderthepressureofwork.他的妻子由于于工作壓力太太大而累垮了了。②Hisparentshavebeenputtingpressureonhimtofindajob.他的父母一直直在向他施壓壓要他找份工工作。③Ijustcan’ttakethepressureatworkanymore.我真的無(wú)法再再忍受工作上上的壓力了。。④Thebankispressingusforrepaymentoftheloan.銀行正在催促促我們還貸款款。3.完成句子(1)為了跟上學(xué)業(yè)業(yè)的進(jìn)度，許許多學(xué)生都承承受著壓力。。Manystudentsare____________________tokeepupwiththeirschoolwork.答案案：underpressure(2)迫于于輿輿論論壓壓力力，，拾拾金金女女清清潔潔工工被被釋釋放放了了。。________________，thecleaningwomanpickingupgoldwassetfree.答案案：Underthepressureofopinionconsultvt.&vi.向………咨詢?cè)儯?；查查閱閱教材材原原句句P76：Theycannotaffordtoconsultadoctororpurchasemedicinesfromachemistwhentheygetsick，...①Ifyourmemoryproblemsdonotimproveconsultyourphysician.如果你的的記憶力力問題沒沒有改善善的話，，去找醫(yī)醫(yī)生看看看。②Youshouldconsiderconsultingwithalawyer.你應(yīng)該考考慮咨詢?cè)円幌侣陕蓭?。③Beforemakinganychanges，consultyourfamilytofindoutwhichactivitiesaremostimportanttothem.作出任何何變動(dòng)之之前，先先與家人人商量一一下看哪哪些活動(dòng)動(dòng)對(duì)他們們來(lái)說(shuō)最最重要。。④Ifyouhavenoideaaboutit，consultadictionary，please.要是你對(duì)對(duì)這個(gè)問問題不清清楚，請(qǐng)請(qǐng)你查詞詞典。4.完成句子子I’mnotquitesurehowtogettotheairport—I’dbetter__________________(查看地圖圖)．答案：consultthemapdevotionn．獻(xiàn)身，，忠心①AsachildIwasalwaysawareofmyparents’devotiontoeachother.作為孩子子，我一一直很清清楚我父父母彼此此的深愛愛。②MrWangshouldbeadmiredforhisdevotiontoimprovingeducation.王先生對(duì)對(duì)改善教教育作出出的貢獻(xiàn)獻(xiàn)應(yīng)該得得到褒揚(yáng)揚(yáng)。③Theseartistsdevotedalltheirlifetoart，andmadegreatcontributionstotheartisticfield.這些藝藝術(shù)家家把終終生獻(xiàn)獻(xiàn)給了了藝術(shù)術(shù)，為為藝術(shù)術(shù)事業(yè)業(yè)作出出了巨巨大貢貢獻(xiàn)。。④Sheisagoodwifeandadevotedmother.她是一一位賢賢妻良良母。。⑤Hecouldonlydevotetwohoursadaytoworkontheproject，buthisdevotiontodutyisworthrespecting.他一天天只能能在這這個(gè)項(xiàng)項(xiàng)目上上花兩兩個(gè)小小時(shí)，，但他他忠于于職守守是值值得尊尊敬的的。5.Herson，towhomshewasso________，wentabroadtenyearsago，________heraloneinthesmallvillage.A．loved；leavingB．devoted；leftC．devoted；leavingD．a(chǎn)ffected；leaving解析：bedevotedtosb.相當(dāng)于于lovesb.很喜歡歡某人人，句句中devoted后的to移至whom之前。。句意意為：：她非非常疼疼愛的的兒子子去年年去了了國(guó)外外，留留下她她一個(gè)個(gè)人在在小村村子里里。答案：Csignificancen．意義義；意意思；；重要要性；；重要要意義義教材原原句P80：Flemingcontinuedhissearchuntilafortunateincidentledhimtoanewdiscoveryofevengreatersignificance.(1)beof(great)significance有(重大)意義/(非常)重要beofnosignificance無(wú)意義義/不重要要beoflittlesignificance不太重要(2)significantadj.重要的①Fewpeoplerealizedthesignificanceofthediscovery.很少有人意意識(shí)到這一一發(fā)現(xiàn)的重重要性。②Itisamatterofgreatsignificance.這是一個(gè)非非常重要的的問題。③TheirchangeofplanisstrangebutIdon’tthinkit’ssignificant.他們改變了了計(jì)劃十分分奇怪，但但我覺得沒沒什么意義義。6.完成句子Thenewdiscoveryofoilis______________________(有重大意義義)thecountry’seconomy.答案：ofgreatsignificancetolayoff解雇；不理理會(huì)；使下下崗；停止止；中止教材原句P75：MrWangisalaid－offworkerandhiswifehasanincomeofonly300yuanpermonth.(1)laid－offadj.下崗的，被被解雇的(2)layaside把……擱置一旁；；留存，儲(chǔ)儲(chǔ)存laydown放下，交出出；規(guī)定；；放棄layone’shopeon寄希望于laystresson強(qiáng)調(diào)①Theyoftenlayoffworkmenduringbusinessdepression.在商業(yè)蕭條條期，他們們經(jīng)常解雇雇工人。②Ithinkyoushouldlayoffcoffeeforawhile.我想你應(yīng)該該在一段時(shí)時(shí)間內(nèi)不要要喝咖啡。。③Youshouldn’tlayoffyourhealthcondition.你不應(yīng)該不不注意自己己的健康狀狀況。④Theyhavelaidmoneyasidefortheiroldage.他們存錢防防老。⑤Youcan’tlaydownhardandfastrules.規(guī)則不能定定得太死。。7.(2011·湖南南瀏瀏陽(yáng)陽(yáng)模模擬擬)________workersinpoorareascan’taffordtopayfortheirmedicaltreatment，________ensuretheirchildrenahealthydiet.A．Laid－off；norcantheyB．Laid－off；northeycanC．Lay－off；theycannotD．Land－off；neithercanthey答案案：Atomakemattersworse使情情況況更更困困難難或或更更危危險(xiǎn)險(xiǎn)教材材原原句句P75：Tomakemattersworse，healsohadasonincollegewhohadtakenabankloantopayforhisstudies.①Theycan’tfinishthejobontime；tomakemattersworse，hefellill.他們們不不能能按按時(shí)時(shí)完完成成工工作作，，更更糟糟的的是是他他病病倒倒了了。。②Hiscarbrokedown，tomakemattersworse，itbegantorain.他的的汽汽車車拋拋錨錨了了，，更更糟糟的的是是又又下下起起了了大大雨雨。。③Iwaspushedfrombehindandfelldown.What’sworse，Ifoundmywallethadbeenstolen.我被后面的人人推了一下，，摔倒了。更更糟的是，我我發(fā)現(xiàn)我的錢錢包被偷了。。④Underthenewmanagement，thingshavegonefrombadtoworse.在新管理人員員的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下，，情況反而更更壞了。8.Helosthisjobthreemonthsago；________，hewasseriouslyinjuredinanaccidentlastweek.A．inthefirstplaceB．tomakemattersworseC．onthecontraryD．inotherwords解析：句意為“他三三個(gè)月前丟了了工作，更糟糟糕的是，上上周他在一次次事故中嚴(yán)嚴(yán)重受傷”。。tomakemattersworse更糟糕的是。。inthefirstplace首先；onthecontrary相反；inotherwords換句話說(shuō)。答案：B(P76)Iflow－incomefamiliescannotaffordtopurchasemedicalinsurance，aswasthecasewithWangLin，othermeasurestoreducepovertywillnotsucceed.如果低收入家家庭買不起醫(yī)醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)，像像王林這種情情況，其他減減少貧困的措措施也就不會(huì)會(huì)成功。句中aswasthecasewithWangLin是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從從句，修飾前前面整個(gè)句子子。我們可以以把a(bǔ)sis/wasthecasewith...看成是一個(gè)固固定句式，意意為“正如……的情況那樣；；對(duì)……來(lái)說(shuō)是常有的的事”。①Shewaslateforschoolyesterday，asisoftenthecasewithher.她昨天上學(xué)遲遲到了，這對(duì)對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)是常常有的事。②Youngpeoplelikeexperiencingsomethingnew，asisthecasewithBob.年輕人人喜歡歡體驗(yàn)驗(yàn)新鮮鮮的東東西，，鮑勃勃也是是如此此。asis/wasoftenthecase正如經(jīng)經(jīng)常所所發(fā)生生的那那樣；；像往往常那那樣，，也可可用做做定語(yǔ)語(yǔ)從句句。③Asisoftenthecase，wecalledinthearmytohelpfighttheflood.像往常常那樣樣，我我們請(qǐng)請(qǐng)來(lái)了了部隊(duì)隊(duì)幫助助抗洪洪。9.________isoftenthecase，wehaveworkedout