精品高中英語(yǔ)必修1unit1 using language point

SectionⅢUsingLanguage

Iamhavingsometroublewithmyclassmatesatthe

moment.現(xiàn)在我正和同學(xué)鬧別扭。

1．havesometroublewithsb.與某人有矛盾典例Ihavesometroublewithmyroommates.我和室友有點(diǎn)矛盾。拓展havesometrouble/difficultywithsth.＝havesometrouble/difficulty(in)doingsth.做某事有一些(沒有/很少/很大)困難。如： Didyouhaveanytroubleinunderstandingwhattheteacherhadsaid?Didyouhaveanytroublewithwhattheteachersaid?

運(yùn)用完成句子，每空一詞have ①I________________________(有矛盾)withmyfriendTom. ②HeaskedmeifIhadanydifficulty______________________(在英語(yǔ)上)/withmyEnglish．insometroublelearningEnglish

I'mgettingalongwellwithaboyinmyclass.我和班上一個(gè)男孩相處得挺好。

2．getalongwith點(diǎn)撥(1)與……相處Areyougettingalongwellwithyournewclassmates?你和新同學(xué)相處得好嗎？(2)進(jìn)展I'mgettingalongwithmyworkwell.現(xiàn)在我工作進(jìn)展得不錯(cuò)。運(yùn)用完成句子，每空一詞get ①Ican't________________________________(與……融洽相處)thosenarrow-mindedwomen. ②Howishe________________________(進(jìn)展)hisstudiesthesedays?gettingalongwellwithalongwith

TheysaythatthisboyandIhavefalleninlove.他們就說我和那個(gè)男孩相愛了。3．fallinlove(withsb.)(與某人)相愛；愛上(某人)(表瞬時(shí)動(dòng)作)典例Itisnaturalthatheshouldfallinlovewithsuchabeautifulgirl.

beinlovewithsb與某人相愛，表延續(xù)狀態(tài) Mary________________________(相愛)withBilllastyear.

MaryhasbeeninlovewithBillforoneyear.fellinlove三、復(fù)習(xí)：1、課文回顧AnnFrank’sfamilywereJewishsotheyhadtohideawayorthey1(catch)bytheGermanNazis.Duringthattimeshemadeherdiaryherbestfriendbecauseshewouldn’tbeafraidthatitwouldlaughather,2wouldnotunderstand3shewasgoingthrough.Inherdiary,shesaidshehadgrown4(crazily)abouteverythingtodo5nature.wouldbecaughtorwhatcrazywithSherememberedthattherewasatime6adeepbluesky,thesongofthebirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekepther7(spellbind).Oneevening,Annstayedawakeonpurpose8halfpasteleveninordertohaveagoodlookatthemoonbyherself.Butshefailedtodoitbecausethewindowwasshut.However,onedayshehappenedtobeupstairsatduskwhenthewindowwasopenand9wasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatshe10(see)thenightfacetoface.whenspellbounduntilithadseenAddupyourscoreandseehowmanypointsyouget.把你的分?jǐn)?shù)加起來，看一看得多少分。1．a(chǎn)ddup合計(jì)

拓展addupto加起來是……；總計(jì)addto增添；增加(＝increase)add...to...把……加到……里運(yùn)用用add及其構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空 ①________3,4and5,andyou'llget12. ②AbrahamLincoln'sschooleducation__________nomorethanoneyear. ③Thebadweather________ourdifficulty.④Willyouplease_____afewnotes____thearticle?Addupaddeduptoaddedtoaddto

2．upset點(diǎn)撥(1)adj.心煩意亂的；不安的；不適的Hewasveryupsetaboutsomething.他因某事而心煩意亂。Hehasanupsetstomach.他胃不舒服。(2)vt.(upset,upset)使…不安；使…心煩Thebadnewsupsetus.這個(gè)壞消息使我們心煩。

3．calm點(diǎn)撥(1)vt.&vi.(使)平靜；(使)鎮(zhèn)定Nowcalmyourself,please.請(qǐng)平靜下來。Hecalmedalittleatonce.他立刻鎮(zhèn)定了一些。(2)adj.平靜的；鎮(zhèn)靜的；沉著的Theseawascalm.海上風(fēng)平浪靜。Heremainedcalminanemergencysituation.他在緊急情況下仍然保持鎮(zhèn)定。（3）calmsbdown:使…安靜下來

4．concern點(diǎn)撥(1)vt.(使)擔(dān)憂；涉及；關(guān)系到 Theboy'spoorhealthconcernedhisparents. 那個(gè)男孩不佳的健康狀況使他的父母很擔(dān)憂。 Thenewsconcernsyourbrother. 這消息與你弟弟有關(guān)。 (2)n.[U]擔(dān)心；關(guān)注；(利害)關(guān)系 Inhislastdays,thepoetexpressedconcernforhisfather.在他最后的歲月里，這位詩(shī)人表達(dá)了他對(duì)父親的擔(dān)心。拓展(1)beconcernedabout/for關(guān)心；掛念SheisconcernedabouthowlittlefoodIeat.她為我吃那么少而擔(dān)憂。補(bǔ)充：(2)beconcernedin/with與……有關(guān)；牽涉Thereportisconcernedwithallofus.這個(gè)報(bào)告關(guān)系到我們所有的人。(3)asfarassb./sth.beconcerned就……而言AsfarasIamconcerned,thewholeideaiscrazy.在我看來，這個(gè)主意簡(jiǎn)直瘋狂。運(yùn)用用concern及其構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空①We

hersafety.②Idon'tthinkit'simportant.

，youcanforgetallaboutit.AsfarasIamconcernedareconcernedabout

5．gothrough點(diǎn)撥(1)經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)受Thesecountrieshavegonethroughtoomanywars.這些國(guó)家經(jīng)歷了太多的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。(2)仔細(xì)檢查；審查；瀏覽Youshouldgothroughyourpaperbeforeyouhanditin.在交試卷前你必須仔細(xì)檢查一遍。

補(bǔ)充：(3)用完；耗盡 Hehadgonethroughthegasofthecarbeforehearrivedatthe

smalltown. 在到達(dá)小鎮(zhèn)前，他的汽油就用完了。 (4)經(jīng)過；穿過 Wewentthroughtheforestwiththehelpofthevillagers. 在村民們的幫助下，我們穿過了森林。

6．setdown記下；放下；登記典例Pleasesetdownthefactsthatyouknow.請(qǐng)把你所知道的事實(shí)寫下來。Theworkerssettheboxdowncarefullyonthefloor.工人們小心翼翼地把盒子放在地板上。拓展setaboutdoing/outtodosth.著手做某事setoff動(dòng)身；出發(fā)；引爆setup建立；創(chuàng)設(shè)；開辦運(yùn)用用set及其構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空①You'dbetter__________yourideabeforeyouforgetit.setdownsetsaboutsetsoutwillsetoff②She___________solvingtheproblems.setup③She________todoherhomeworkaftersupper.④He___________forNewYorktomorrowmorning.⑤Ihopeto_______myownbusinesssomeday.

10．facetoface面對(duì)面地(在句中作狀語(yǔ))Towinthetrust,youhavetocontactpeoplefacetoface.拓展face-to-faceadj.面對(duì)面的(作定語(yǔ))hearttoheart坦誠(chéng)地,心連心，誠(chéng)懇的faceshouldertoshoulder肩并肩地backtoback背對(duì)背地運(yùn)用完成句子，每空一詞①Shestood________________________(面對(duì)面地)with

him.②Thatnighttheytalked________________(坦誠(chéng)地)witheachother.hearttofacetoheartWhydidAnnenolongerjustlikelookingatnatureoutofthewindow？為什么安妮不再喜歡只是看著窗外的自然景色？

11．nolonger不再……點(diǎn)撥nolonger用作副詞，通常位于行為動(dòng)詞之前或系動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞之后；有時(shí)也可位于句首或句末。如： HenolongerreadsEnglishinthemorning. 他不再在早上讀英語(yǔ)了。 TheFranksarenolongerlivinghere. 弗蘭克一家不再住在這里了。辨析nolonger/not...anylonger/nomore/not...anymore (1)nolonger＝not...anylonger，表示時(shí)間或狀態(tài)不再延續(xù)，常用于修飾延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。如： Heisnolongerayoungman.他不再是個(gè)年輕人了。 Ican'twaitanylonger.我不能再等了。

運(yùn)用用上面所提供的辨析短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空 ①Icannotstandit________________. ＝Ican________________standit. ②Hedoesn'tlivehere________________. ③—Excuseme,isthisMr.Brown'soffice? —I'msorry,butMr.Brown________________workshere.He

leftaboutthreeweeksago.anylongeranylongernolongernolonger活用本單元的短語(yǔ)1.Thethiefturnedaroundthecornerandfoundhimself________

withapoliceman.2.Shehas_________________abadpatchrecently.3.Sheseemstodothesethings_________.4.Hewasveryproudto________ourteam.5.Youneedtobeoutgoingwhenyou________________others.facetofacegonethroughonpurposejoinin

getalongwith6.Weareall_____________________hersafety.7._________,thereisnothingtoworryabout.8.I__________withheratfirstsight.concernedfor/aboutCalmdownfellinlove

Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldgivemesomeadvice.

如果您能給我提些建議，我會(huì)非常感激的。

4．gratefuladj.感激的；表示謝意的典例Iwouldbegratefulifyoushouldgivemeahandnow.如果你現(xiàn)在施以援手我會(huì)很感激。拓展(1)begratefultosb.for(doing)sth.感謝某人做某事 IwasmostgratefultoMikeforbringingthebooks. 我非常感謝邁克把書帶來。 (2)begratefultodosth.因做了某事而表示感謝 Weweregratefultocomebacksafely. 謝天謝地，我們安全回來了。 (3)begratefulthat...感謝…… I'mgratefulthatyoudidn'ttellmyparentsaboutmymistakes.我感謝你沒把我的錯(cuò)誤告訴我父母。運(yùn)用完成句子，每空一詞was ①She________________________(對(duì)……表示感謝)mefortalkingwithherfacetoface. ②He________________________(感謝)wepaintedthedoorforhim.wasgratefultogratefulthat

tojoinindiscussionsandshowinterestinotherpeople'sideas參與討論并且對(duì)別人的見解感興趣

5．joinin參加；加入典例Heisgoingtojoininourcelebrations.他要參加我們的慶祝活