中考詞形變換專項練習100題

中考詞形變換專項練習100題中考短文填空是難度較大，拉差距的一個試題，我們可以過度一下，從詞形變換練習開始，為短文填集整理了中考詞形專練 100試題供大家練習，做好之后，再進一步攻克短文填空就要容易許多。Make athome,JerryandTerry.(you)Turntothe pageandyouwillfindsomeusefulin-formationaboutlocalcustoThewarbetweentheGreeksandthe lastedtenyears.(Troy)Beforethemanisthrownintoprison ，more areneed-ed.(prove)Inspace，therearestillmanynewstarsweare of.(aware)Thethiefranoutofthehouseandsoon inthedarkness.(appear)The templewasbadlydestroyedinabigfire.(wood)Theroomsinthatfive-starhotelarealways clean.(spot)本題要求學(xué)生根據(jù)所給單詞，結(jié)合句子整體意思，適當改變單詞的形式，填入空檔中，使之符合句子的意思求較高，要求學(xué)生掌握常見單詞的不同形式，并能結(jié)合具體的語境，選擇恰當?shù)男问教羁铡ｋS著現(xiàn)在題型的改革，這道大題比起以前在一組單詞中選擇恰當?shù)膯卧~，然后再進行詞型變化并填入空檔而學(xué)生現(xiàn)在可以省掉選詞的這個環(huán)節(jié)?？傮w而言，本題的得分率較高，但仍有不少問題，現(xiàn)一一解析如下。第一題，主要考makeyourselfathome這個詞組，學(xué)生基本上能將 you變成yourself，但往往忽視本句兩個人，而沒有將 yourself改成yourselves，而且錯的人較多，反映出學(xué)生粗心的壞習慣。第二題，主要考nine的序數(shù)詞，學(xué)生基本掌握了基數(shù)詞加 -th的原則，但忽視 nine的序數(shù)詞要去 e變成第三題，主要考Trojans，學(xué)生的問題在于對這個詞的拼寫。由于此詞發(fā)音與 children發(fā)音相似，導(dǎo)致部確拼寫這個單詞。第四題，主要考查 prove的名詞形式，受書上句子 Ineedproof.的影響，大部分同學(xué)的答案為proof.因為用，書上的句子也是這么用的。問題在于，proof的后面是areneeded.很明顯，前面是要填名詞復(fù)數(shù)，因為p的，因此并沒有引起學(xué)生們的注意，導(dǎo)致此題失分嚴重。第五題，主要考查 aware的否定形式 unaware，由于平時非常強調(diào)單詞的前后綴的使用，故此題得分率較高第六題，主要考查 appear的否定形式 disappear，學(xué)生大多能寫出此詞，但仍有部分同學(xué)忘記時態(tài)的使用，習慣第七題，主要考查 wood的形容詞形式wooden,比較容易。第八題，主要考查 spot的副詞spotlessly，得分率也較高?？傮w而言，本題是試卷中得分率較高的一題，整體令人滿意，但仍有不足。中考詞形變換專項練習makesfewermistakesthanPeter.Shedoesherhomework (careful).is (luck)enoughtomissthefirsttrain.guidesaidthatmuchattentionmust (pay)tothesedetails.friendtoldmethathewasn’tusedto (travel)byplaneandheusedto (feel)youfor metotheparty, I’mgratefultoyouforyour (invite).thetimehewas12,he (teach)himselfFrench.watchedtheresultofthetestandthen (draw)aconclusion.far,we (hold)twelvesportsmeetings.cameradoesn’tbelongto (he),it’s (I).carcoststoomuch.Don’tyouhavesomething (cheap)?tigersarein now,weshouldtryourbesttoprotectthese (danger)animals.beautifulattractionisalwaysfullof (tour)everyyear.hadtodriveslowlyinsucha (fog)day.aresomethingsthatyoucan’tchange,likeyour (high)., (notswim)here.It’sdangerous.youknowwhenthenovel (write)?her (thirty),shehadasecondchild.filmwassoboringthatmanyofthemfelt (sleep).19.—Whatdoyouthinkofthecolourofmynewcar?—Sorry,butwhatdidyousay?I (think)aboutsomethingelse. (arrive)ofthesingermadethefansexcited.foryour advice.It’sagreat (value)forme.Smithpreferswalkingto (run)becauseheisabitcolder.(stop)himfromsmoking.Itwillbebadforhishealth.wassocarelessthathe (knock)overthebooksontheshelf. (achieve)greatsuccessinhercityconstructionovertheyears.isactiveinsports.He’s (strong)ofallinhisclass.cityhas (little)pollutedair,Simon,TaizhouorYangzhou?andIaregoodfriendsandwekeepoursecretsto (we).severalyears,anewbridge (build)overthebridge.wearrived,Alicewassitting (comfortable)inanarmchair.grandfathertoldmethere (be)millionsofstarsinthesky.don’tknowwhenmyfatherhe (return), I’llletyouknowassoonaspossible.knowthatthe (29)OlympicGamesinBeijinglastyearisoneof (success)gamespoorchildrenshould (look)afterwell.willbe (welcome)ifyouspeakloudlyinthereadingroom. (argue)withhissisterwhenwecamein.’sbrotherlikesrunning.He often (see)torunintheplayground.won’tgotothepartyunlessI (invite).39Hisfatherdiedlastweek,hishomewasfullof (happy)can (do)tohelpthedisabledpeople?Iwillhavemycomputer (repair).oftenremindsus (pay)attentiontoourstudy.toomuchmakesyou (health).youplease (make)roomfortheoldman?isthe (long)ofthisroad?12 metreslong.46.—Howdoyoulikethefootballmatchyesterday?—Ithinkitis (excite)matchI’veeverwatched.thebeginningofthe (twenty)century,Chinabegantobecomea (develop)countris (energy)enoughtobethechairpersonoftheclass.film (be)onfor5minuteswhenhegottothecinema.(luck),hisgoldenwatchwasfoundfinallyinthesittingroom.israininghardoutside.You’dbetter (notwalk)there .52Theplay (it)wasnotinteresting,buttheactorsperformedquitewell. (nine)ofthestudentsarelivingahappylifenow.onlyKatebutalsoLucyandI (be)fondofsinginginthepast.thelastthreeyears,there (be)greatchangesinmyhometown.isn’teasy,sowehavetomake (we)keepworkingonit.teacheraskedTomhowsoonhe (leave)forNanjing.Mingjumped (far)inourschoolsportsmeeting.PEclassisso (life)thatallofuslikeitverymuch.areall (support)ofthefilm.oldmanwasfound (die)inthebedroomthenextday.feelthatit’smuch (enjoy)totravelbytrainthanbycoach.(through)heractingyears,sheactedinmanyfamousfilms.thedaybeforeyesterday,he (write)tohimtwice.aretold (notlaugh)atthosedisabledpeople.shouldtakeactions (protect)thefloodwashingthevillageaway.andmoretrees (plant)inthelastfewyearsinourcountry.havesomedifficulty (solve)theseproblems.’slittledog’s (die)madehimfeelsad.willbealuckyboy.You’ll (give)alotofmoney.GreatWallwillstopthewindfrom (blow)theearthaway.arenotas (taste)asmeat.littleboyinsistedon (go)withusonthatday.isaterriblestudent.Hedidn’tpassthetestuntilthe (twelve)time.isalways inMaths.ShethinksMathsisvery (interest).teachersaidthattheearth (move)aroundthesun.amateacher.Ilike (teacher)Day.about (chat)withhimnow?thepeoplecomebackforthis (celebrate).youfinish(make)akitein20minutes?devotedmostofhistimeto(explain)theimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.'tmakeanynoise.Don'tyouknowyourparents(sleep)?onlyhebutalsohisfamily(fly)toAmericaalready.(lost)ofhergrandfathermadeherverysad.hadafew(month)offbecausehegotbadlyhurt.!Someofthestudentsarepulling(they)uptherocks.(health)dietmakesyourbodyweak.88.“Pleasehelp(you)tosomeapples."MrsGreensaidtothem.smells(delicious),Mary,beeforpork?are12childrenhere.Thecakeshould(divide)into12parts.(charge)withtheftlastmonth.'snotfinetoday.You'dbetter(notgo)out.Why(notstay)athomewatchyougivemetherightanswer?Sorry,I(nothear).Wouldyousayitagain?colourdoyouthink(make)youfeelcalm?weatherreportsaysthattherewillbemuch(rain)nextweek.youpleasecometomyhometownfora(two)time?you(true)lovesomeone,youshouldalsoloveeverythingthatisclosetohim.thatisup-to-date(include)thelatestinformation.'s(use)toregret(后悔)forwhatyouhavedone.willusethethingsthatwelookforwardto(help)poorpeople.答案1morecarelessly2unlucky3bepaid4travellingfeel5invitinginvitationhaveheld9himmine10cheaper11dangerendangered12tourists13foggy14heightwritten17thirties18asleep19wasthinking20arrival21valuablevalue22runninknocked25hasachieved26thestrongest27less28ourselves29willbebuilt 30cowillreturns 33twenty—ninththemostsuccessful 34belooked35unwelcomeis,seen38aminvited 39unhappiness40bedone41repaired 42topay43unlength46themostexciting47twentiethdeveloping48energetic49hadbeen50luckilyninths54were55havebeen56ourselves57willleave 58farthest59lively60senjoyable63throughout 64hadwritten 65nottolaugh 66toprotect67havebeedeath70begiven71blowing72tasty73going74twelfth75interestedinterestDay78chatting79celebration80making81explaining82aresleeping83haveflownthemselves87unhealthy88yourselves89moredelicious90bedivided91waschargdidn'thear94makes95rain96second97truly98includes 99useless100tohe中考英語短文填空題（12選10）答題指茅萬針對練習中考英語短文填空題（12選10）答題指導(dǎo)中考詞形變化如果你做此類試題得分不高，建議你先做一個鋪墊，先練習中考詞形變化、短文填空題型說明短文填空也叫綜合填空，其特點是將一篇短文中的若干個詞抽出后，要求考生根據(jù)短文的意思，在每個空格中填解能力及對詞匯、語法和習慣用法等的掌握情況的一種形式。這是中考中一個比較難的項目。其原因是考點不明可以考。內(nèi)容更是包羅萬象：天文地理、歷史人文、科技發(fā)展、旅游廣告等。要求同學(xué)們在讀通、讀懂的基礎(chǔ)上的詞匯和語法都是考試的范圍，各種介詞、副詞和習慣用法也會經(jīng)?？嫉健Ｓ绕鋵τ陂L句子，特別要注意其結(jié)構(gòu)快速閱讀全文的習慣。句子讀得越快越長，理解的精度就越高。根據(jù)其難度的不同又分為選詞填空題、限詞填空二、短文填空解題思路.跳過空格，通讀短文，了解大意。解題時先跳過空格，通讀完形填空的短文，了解全篇的內(nèi)容和要旨。要重脈，推測全文時態(tài)、主題及大意。.復(fù)讀短文，確定語義，判斷詞形。把握短文大意后再認真復(fù)讀短文，利用上下文的語境，結(jié)合所學(xué)過的知識中的位置，判斷其在句中充當?shù)某煞郑瑥亩_定所填詞的詞性，再依據(jù)詞語搭配和語法規(guī)則，判斷所填的詞的正3.三讀短文，上下參照，驗證答案。在短文的空白處分別填上一個詞后，將完成的短文再細讀一遍，上下參照成章，語法結(jié)構(gòu)是否正確無誤等進行綜合驗證，凡有疑問必須重新推敲考慮。三、做短文填空題的注意之處1.語義完整、適用是做好填詞的前提，要從全文的內(nèi)容出發(fā)，前后上下聯(lián)系起來考慮，避免“只見樹木，不.要善于從文中同樣結(jié)構(gòu)或類似結(jié)構(gòu)中尋找線索，從中得到提示和啟發(fā)，幫助確定應(yīng)填詞的詞性和詞形，這樣.填詞時應(yīng)注意詞形，不可簡單地都填原形詞。若空格內(nèi)填的是名詞，要考慮其單復(fù)數(shù)形式；若填的是形容詞動詞，則要特別注意考慮其時態(tài)和語態(tài)。如在句首，還要考慮其首字母的大寫。.有些空格需要填入介詞、連詞等，除考慮上下文的內(nèi)容外，還要考慮和其他詞的固定搭配及其習慣用法。.選詞填空題和限詞填空題一般只有一個答案， 自由填空題雖然可能允許有多個正確答案， 但只能選擇其中一多填反而出錯。1PassuseopenclosewithbreakhelpsootheranotherAmericanpeopleliketosay“Thankyou"wheneverothersthemorsaysomethingkindtoo.Itisaverygoodhabit（ 習慣）.Youshouldsay “thankyou"whensomeoneyouthesaltonthetable,whensomeoneyou,whensomeonesaysyouhaveyourworkwell,oryouhaveboughtanicething,oryourcnotonlybetweenfriends,butalsobetweenparentsandchildren,brothersandsisters,husbandsandtheyuse.Whenyouhearsomeonesaysobehindyou,youknowthatsomebodywantstowalkpastyouIt'snotpolitetootherswhiletheyaretalking.Ifyouwanttospeaktooneofthem,Youshouldalsodosowhenyouwanttocoughormakeanynoisebeforeothers.Let'salllearntosay“Thankyou"and"Excuseme".2SnowrainbecomegetfromlosewriteputincareweOnceEinstein（愛因斯坦）waswaitingforafriendonabridge.Whilewaiting,hebecamerainkeptonforsometime.WhenEinsteinoutapieceofpaperhispocket __andthenheknewthatitwasraining.Hisclotheswetfromtherain.Butafterhewasstandingtherain.Manyscientistsarecarelessabouthowtheylive.Thatisbecausetheyaretoointheir3AsklikeforcutsoonhavepasspastwhymeetifAbarber（理發(fā)）wasworkingwhenatallmancameinwithaboyofabouttenafterhim.Thebathechildahaircut（理發(fā)）Afterthemanhadhisshave,hetoldthebarberthathewould togodownthestreethair.ThemanalsopromisedtheboythathewouldbebackIttookthebarberlongtogivetheboyahaircut.Anotherhalfanhourandtheboywatheboyhisfatherwasawaysolong.Thesmallboytoldthebarberthatthemanwasnothisfatheratall.Hesaidhehliketohaveahaircut.Heandfollowedthemanhereforahaircut.4QuickfoodmuchwhenkitchensosuchsendbringstillManyyearsago,anEnglishfamilywerelivinginChina.OneeveninganimportantChineseofficehedidn'tgo,sothehostess（女主人）invitedhimtohavedinnerwiththem.ButshehadverytothekitchenandspoketoherChinesecook.Hesaid, “Itisallright.Youwillhaveaverygotheyallsatdowntoeat,theladywasverybecausetherewasverygAfterthedinner,thehostessrantotheandsaidtothecook, “Howdoyoumade“Ididn'tmakeit, madami:hesaid,"Ioneoftheservants（彳卜人）totheChineseofficer'sdinner.”5ThirdlongarrivestillnowtopassbeginaftersomethBobwastiredofwaitingforhissister 'splaneto.Theplaneshouldhavecomeathalf__waswaiting.Therehadbeentimesforhimtoheartheexplanation（ 解釋）whythepfirsttime,Bobhadtoeat.Thesecondtimehetowalkintheairport（飛機場）tiredandhungry."Howwillthisgoon?”Bobsaidtohimself.6BigcallwithoutmorelittleinhouseoutcomeweatherBeforewindowswereused,oldinEurope（歐洲）andBritainwereverydark.Theregreatroo（房頂）toletthesmokefromcookingfire.Later,peoplebegantomaketheholesThefirstEnglishwindowwasasmallopeninginthewall.Itwascutlongtoletinasoutthebad.Butmorewindthanlightwouldinifthewindowwascutlong.Thistheword":comesfromtwoancient（古代的）wordsfor "wind"and "eye".7WhilemanyknowhearineachemptybothcareacrossbEverydaysomepeoplearekilledwhiletheyarecrossingtheroad.ofthesepeopleareoldbecausetheycan'tseeorverywell.Childrenareoftenkilledbecausetheyarenot.TheyforgettolookandlistenbeforetAcarorabuscan'tstopifitisgoingveryfast,itwilltravelmanymetresitstops.thinkacarcanstopafewmetres.Itisdifficulttohowfastacarmoving.Theways,rightandleft.Theniftheroadsare,youcancrossthem.8GoodslowstudymuststrongplaywatchsayreturnmeanWhatisbestwaytostudy?Thisisaveryimportantquestion.Somestudentsoftenstudyverybutitisnotabetterwaytostudy.Agoodstudenthaveenoughsleep, enoughfood,enorbasketballortabletennisorsingsongs. Whenyoutoyourstudies,youwilearnmore.PerhapswecanthatlearningEnglishisliketakingChinesemedicine.Wethatlikecomebutsurely.LearneverydayandeffectswillcomejustlikeChinesemedicine.9They,careful,be,fact,take,would,other,

stand,what,decideIameighteenyearsoldthisyear.I1__apupilbeforeandnowI 'mauniversitystudent.MymoThen,Ihadthree__2__teachersindifferentschools.NowMissWilliamsisoneofmyuniversityIhaveneverexpectedthatIwillbeateacheroneday.IamashygirlandIamafraidof__3__befIwillbeateachertomorrow!Tomorrowmorning!Imadethis__5__justtwoweeksago.MissWilliams,myEnglishteacher,toldmetherewasateacherifI__6__beinterested.Iwantedtomakesomemoney,soIsaid "yes"toher.AtonceIregreThereareabouttwentyforeignboysandgirlsintheclass.TheyknowverylittleEnglish.Ihave__thelessonsareverysimple,in__9__toosimple.Idonotknowwhattodowiththesefewsimpleworandaskthemtoreadafterme,andthenaskthemtoreadit10__.Thatwillbeabouttenminute10well,soft,second,better,may,strongly,afraid,sand,stayup,if,now,house(1)Wecan'tstopanearthquake( 地震)，butwecandothingstomakesuretheydon'tdestroy(毀壞)whotobuildhousesalonglineswhere2.oftheearth'splates(板塊)jointogether.Second,iitisbettertobuildhousesonrocks,noton 4..Third,youmustmakethehousesasfalldowninanearthquake,butstrongonesmay 6..Scientistsare 7.hitthepartaroundSanFrancisco(舊金山).Theycallit “TheBigOne”.However,peopletoThepopulationinandaroundSanFranciscois9.tentimesmorethanitwasin1906.Thiearthquake,agreatmanyhousesandbuildingswillbedestroyed.(2)forget,bring,mendbeside,luck,pick,same,differently,I,every,stop,eachhimbrokenuMr.Brownhadanumbrellashopinasmalltown.Peoplesometimes1himbrokenuLondon.Theywere2there.OnedayMr.BrownwenttoLondonbytrain.He3infrontofhimwasamanwithanumbrellastanding4theseat.WhenthetrainarrivedinIasheoftendidduringhisjourneybytrain.Justashewasgettingoff,hewas 6angrily,"That's7 !”Mr.Brown'sfaceturnedredandhegaveitbacktotshop,theshopkeeperhadgothissixumbrellasready.Afteragoodlookat 8ofthIntheafternoonhegotintothetrainagain.The9manwasinthesameseat.Hehada10day,“hesaid.notspeak,call,idea,and,what,garden,hear,quiet,do,eat,namesay(3)Afarmersawanoldmangrowingsomethingontheothersideoftheriver.Thefarmertelephone,for,lose,so,strong,clever,somebody,good,happy,outside,everybody,atgrowing,Grandpa? Theoldman2farmerdidn'tlikethe4.growing,Grandpa? Theoldman2farmerdidn'tlikethe4.doing.Heswamover.Theoldmansaidvery“Youshouldhaveshouted.Iwouldhave“Oh,no,Iwouldn't9.that.foramoment,thensaid,“Swimofswimmingacrosstheriver.Buthewanted6.inhisear,“I'm8.quiteclearlyonthatsid.Thesparrowswouldhaveheardmeand(4)MrsAndrewshadayoungcat,anditwasthecat'sfirstwinter.Oneeveningitwlooked 2.iteverywhereandshouteditsname,butshedidnotfindit,3.have4.asmallblackcat.Has5. foundone?” “No,madaiend,“Butcatsarereallyvery6.animals.Theysometimeslivefordaysinthfindsthem,theyarequite7. .”MrsAndrewsfelt8.whensheheardthis. “And,"shesaid,“Ourcatalks."Thepolicemanwasgettingtired,“Wellthen,“hesaid“Whydototelephoneyounow.（5）tell,hear,listento,guard,drum,much,fly,army, with,other,way,instructionHerearesomeoldwaystosendingmessages.AnEgyptian（埃及人）puthiseartotheground.He1.thehorsescomingthisHewasa3..ThatwasonewayforEgyptianstosendmessages.Peopleincountriessentmessage,too.Whenenemiescame,onemanbeathisdrum.Inbeattheirdrums,too.Themessageswentfromvillagetovillageby .Much6.,somearmies（軍隊）keptmanypigeons（鴿子）.Thesepigeonsalways7.awayfromhisown8.,hemighttakeapigeonalong.Hecouldtieamessage9. thesoldier'smessage.Theseareshownwaystosendmessages.before,discover,fast,in,come,watch,so,fastly,it,ago,shine,notcanLighttravelsataspeed（速度）whichisaboutamilliontimes1.thanthattravelsabout300,000kilometers,butsoundtravelsonly340meters.Youcangetsomeideastartofarunningmatch.Ifyoustandfarawayfromthestarter（ 發(fā)令員）,youcanseesears.Thefastspeedoflightproducessomestrangefacts.Theneareststaris6.fromittonightstartedtotraveltoyou fouryears7.ataspeedofnThelightfromsomeoftonight'sstartedon8.journeytowardsyouevenbefhonest（誠實），we9.say, “Thestarsareshiningbrightlytonight." W（were10.fouryearsagobuttheirlighthasjustreachedourearth. ”happy,interest,problem,never,getaway,eye,run,tire,have,miss,catch,thinkAmanwassittinginthedoctor'soffice.Hewastellingthedoctorabouthis1.said,“Pleasehelpme.Mylifehas2.beenagoodonesinceIbecame3.andworse.Ican'tevenfromitinmysleep.WhenIclosemy,I'moutthereinthefball.WhenIwakeup,I'mmore7.thanIwasbeforeIwenttobed.WhatamIgosaid,“Firstofall,you8.todoyourbestnottodream（做夢）aboutfootball.somethingelse.Trytothinkthatyouareatapartyandsomeoneisgoingtogiveyou“Areyoucrazy（瘋了）？“themanshouted,"I'll10.theball!(8)other,move,enough,find,desert,make,use,another,friend,carrytrouble,friendYoumaythinkthereisnothingbutsandinthedesertoftheworld,butitisnottruehills,too.Thereisalittleraininthe,butitisnot3.formostplants.Theanimalsare4.tothedesertpeopleinmanyways.ThedesertpeopleeatTheyusetheirskinsto5.shoes,waterbagsandeventents( 帳篷).TheyuseThepeopleofthedeserthavetokeep7.fromplacestoplace.Theymustalwaysanimals.Theyusuallyliveinthetents.Whenthereismomorefoodfortheiranimals,camelsandmoveto8.place.Thedesertpeoplearevery9. .Nomanipeopleinandgivethemfoodandwater.(9)how,they,winter, summerspend,care,dance,take,show,open,only,goodTheworldoftheout-ofdoorsisfullofsecrets.And1.aresointerestingthem.Allaroundusarebirds,animals,treesandflowers.Thefactsabouttheyliveanbe.DoyouknowthatoneofthegreatpresidentsoftheUnitedStates3hoursandhonearNewYorkCitybecamesointerestedininsects(昆蟲)thathebegantocollectthem.kinds4.keptintheglassboxes.Comethenwithme,andIwillhelpyoufindsthroughthewoodsandfields.Hereweshallfindhowarabbittellstheotherrabbitsthabearandheryoungonesastheysearchforfoodandgetreadyfor5.sleep.toletotherbeesknowwheretheycanfindfood.Iwillyoumanyotherinterestingthteachyouistokeepyoureyesandearswhenyougooutofdoors.Naturetellshersecret(10)two,sudden,cold,teach,insurprise,French,hot,beard,photo,office,passport,ChinaMrHillarrivesatLondonAirport,attheendofathree-weekholidayin1..ithasbeenthere,hehastakenitoff( 剃掉).Buthispassportphotoshowshimwithhforamoment,andsays,"W川youexcuseme?Pleasesitdown.Ishan'tkeepyouphototoasecond,andsays:"Iknowthatface."Thesecondofficerlooksatthe (from.WhenhehearsthatMrHillhasarrivedbackfromParis,theofficersmilesandpaintinginParisonFriday,Andthatmanlooksjustthekindofman..."itcomestottohim,andasks:"Didyou9.atthe.HighSchool?"WhenMrHillanswers,10smilesandsays:"Ithoughtso.I'mJackSmith.YoutaughtmeFrench.Youhaven'tchahow,much,safe,thank,play,be,invent,no,so,interest,must,ask(11)ThomasEdisonwasagreatAmerican.Whenhewasachild,hewasalways quesmatter harditwas,henevergaveTomwasinschoolforonlythreemonths.Hihad manystrangequestions.Mostofthemwerenotabouthislessons.TheteacherTomsmothertotaketheboyhome.Tomsmothertaughthimtoreadandwrite,andshefcveryfastandbecameveryinscience.Oneday,hesawalittleboyontherailwaytracksatastation.Atrainwascomingtomove.Edisonrushedoutandcarriedtheboyto 9..Theboysfatherwasmessagesbytelegraph.（12）as,sleep,dream,like,again,about,think,must,wakeup,quick,much,why"Dreams（夢）maybemoreimportantthansleep.Weallneedtodream,"somescientistour1.time.Peoplehaveseveral2.eachnight.Dreamsarelikeshortfiare3.oldfilms.Theycometousoverandover4..ThatmaybebecausDreamingmaybeawayoftryingtofindananswer.Somepeoplegetnewideas5.6.abouttheirworkallday.Thesethoughtscancarryoverintodreams.Sometiadream.Butoftenwecan'trememberthedream.Dreamscandisappear（消失）8.beharmful（有害的）.The9.wesleep,thelongerwedream.Themindishardawemayhavealongsleepandstillwakeuptired.（13）see,lookedfor,hunt,dog,kill,wolf,die,tear,remind,back,hunt,his,rememberMorethansevenhundredyearsago,thePrinceofWaleshadaverybigandbravedogcOnedaythePrincewantedtogo1.withhismen.Hetoldhis2.tostbabywasinawoodencradle（搖籃），whichwaslikeasmallbed.WhenthePrincecamebamaster.Hewaggedhista