山東省煙臺市蓬萊海市中學2021年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

山東省煙臺市蓬萊海市中學2021年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thelittleboyfeltgrateful____thecoachforhislettinghim____thegame.A.for;joinin

B.to;tojoinin

C.with;join

D.to;joinin參考答案：D2.Itisreportedthatthedriverswhousemobilephoneswhiledrivingaremore______tohaveaccidents.A.probable

B.possible

C.perhaps

D.likely參考答案：D3.________shecouldn'tunderstandwas________fewerandfewerstudentsshowedinterestinherlessons.A.What;why

B.That;whatC.What;because

D.Why;that參考答案：A4.Everymeans______triedbutwithoutmuchresult.A.hasbeen

B.havebeen

C.are

D.is

參考答案：A略5.Theteacherraisedhervoice__________everyonecouldhearclearly.

A.inorderto

B.inorderthat

C.soasto

D.makesure參考答案：B6.Theconstructionwaslefthalfdone,and_______ofmoneywerewasted.A.largenumbersof

B.agreatdealofC.largeamounts

D.massesof參考答案：C7.Iwascrossingtheroad______Iheardmynamecalledfrombehind.

A.before

B.while

C.as

D.when參考答案：D8.Don’ttrytochangehismind.Everytimehecan_______theweaknessinyourargumentandfightsback.A.spot

B.ignore

C.escape

D.remove參考答案：A9.---DoyouknowSusanisinhospital?---No,I__________.I________gotoseeher.A.don’t;will

B.didn’t;will

C.don’t;amgoingto

D.didn’t;amgoingto參考答案：A10.Thepresidentspokeatthebusinessmeetingfornearlyanhourwithout________hisnotes.A．bringingup

B．referringtoC．lookingfor

D．tryingon參考答案：B[句意為：總統(tǒng)在商務會議上發(fā)言將近一小時，沒有參考發(fā)言稿。referto參考，查閱；bringup撫養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)育；lookfor尋找；tryon試穿。]11.Nobodyknowsthemankilledintheaccident,soitisdifficultforthepolicetofindouthis_____________.A.thought

B.height

C.weight

D.identity參考答案：D12.________thesuddenflashoflight,therecamealoudthunder．A．Following

B．Followed

C．Tofollow

D．Follow參考答案：A13.--Isyourfatherstillasmoker?---No.Hewas

togiveupsmokingoneyearago.A.requested

B.persuaded

C.advertised

D.allowed參考答案：B14.---HowlonghasJane________Harry?---Idon’tknowandIevendidn’tknowtheyhad________________A.beenmarriedto;gotmarried

B.marriedto;marriedtoC.married;married

D.beenmarriedwith;married參考答案：A15.DuringthebusiestseasonlikeNationalDay,theSpringFestival,thetrafficcompanyprovides________busesforthetravelers.A．extra

B．spare

C．various

D．unusual參考答案：A解析考查形容詞。句意：像國慶節(jié)、春節(jié)這樣的最繁忙季節(jié)，交通公司為乘客提供了額外的車輛。extrabuses指“額外多增加的車”。16.He_________inabigcityafterlivinginthecountryforsomanyyears.

A.wasn’tusedtolive

B.usedn’ttolive

C.usedn’ttoliving

D.wasn’tusedtoliving參考答案：D二、完型填空17.Jackwashappilytryinghisnewcar.Thecarwasgoodandtherewasn’t__21

trafficontheroads.Suddenly,aflowershop_22hisattention.Hestoppedhiscarandtookacloserlookattheflowers___23

_there.Thebeautiful“Mother’sDay”card___24

himitwasMother’Day.Jackthoughtabouthisloving___25

wholivedtwohundredmilesaway.Sohe_26__

anicebouquet(束)ofpinkroses,signedthecardand___27

theshopkeepertosenditexpresstohismother.Just___28

hegotintohiscar,henoticedagirlstandingoutsidetheshop.Shewas___29

themoneyinherhand.Sheseemedalittle___30

.Jackasked,“CanIhelpyou?”Sherepliedina___31

voice,“Iwanttobuysome___32

formymother,butIdon’thaveenoughmoney.”Jackaskedhertogototheshopwithhimand____33

abigbouquetofredrosesforher.She___34_

him.Whileleavingtheshop,Jackofferedhera___35

_.Shewaspleasedandhereyeswereshiningwith___36_

.Ontheway,shetoldhimthathermotherwasdead.Sowhentheyarrived,sherantohermother’s____37

_andplacedthebouquetthere.Jackwassilentforaminute.ThenhemadeaU-turn____38_

anddrovebacktothe____39

flowershoptotaketheflowers.Hedecidedtodrivedowntomeethismother.Hehandedhismotherthebouquetandsaid,“Iloveyou,Ma.”Shekissedhimandasked,“Whydidyou___40

downalltheway?Youcouldhavesimplysentthebouquettome.”HeunderstoodthiswasaMother’sLove:mothersthinkonlyabouttheirchildren’scomforts.21．A.much

B.enough

C.any

D.little22．A.caught

B.turned

C.kept

D.paid23．A.planted

B.displayed

C.transported

D.repaired24．A.answered

B.stopped

C.reminded

D.failed25．A.father

B.mother

C.brother

D.sister26．A.discovered

B.invented

C.chose

D.made27．A.forced

B.requested

C.encouraged

D.invited28．A.while

B.since

C.after

D.before29．A.counting

B.touching

C.taking

D.wasting30．A.curious

B.excited

C.angry

D.upset31．A.pleased

B.satisfied

C.low

D.gentle32．A.cards

B.candies

C.roses

D.clothes33．A.bought

B.lent

C.packed

D.grew34．A.thanked

B.praised

C.ignored

D.respected35．A.walk

B.present

C.ride

D.rest36．A.happiness

B.sadness

C.weakness

D.kindness37．A.grave

B.house

C.car

D.shop38．A.nervously

B.immediately

C.carefully

D.painfully39．A.old

B.beautiful

C.same

D.only40．A.break

B.drive

C.run

D.fly參考答案：21．A

22．A

23．B

24．C

25．B26．C

27．B

28．D

29．A

30．D31．C

32．C

33．A

34．A

35．C36．A

37．A

38．B

39．C

40．B試題分析：母親節(jié)這天，Jack開著新車，打算給遠方的媽媽寄送一束玫瑰花表達感情。在花店外遇到一個女孩，因為沒錢買花而傷心。他主動為她買了玫瑰花，還送她去她媽媽那里，結果他們?nèi)サ氖悄沟?。這讓他很是感動，立刻回到花店，開車200多里地親自把花送到媽媽手上。表達對媽媽的愛。趁父母健在時?；丶铱纯窗?。21．考查代詞辨析及對語境的理解。A.much許多；B.enough足夠的；C.any任何一個；D.little少許。Jack在試他的新車。車很好而且路上的交通不太擁擠。traffic是不可數(shù)名詞。又如：Therewasheavytrafficontheroads.路上的交通很擁擠。結合語境可知，最佳選A。22．考查動詞辨析及對語境的理解。A.caught是catch的過去式；B.turned轉變；C.kept保持；D.paid付出。catchone’sattention短語，吸引某人的注意。一個花店引起了他的注意。故選A。23．考查動詞辨析及對語境的理解。A.planted種；B.displayed展示、陳列；C.transported運輸；D.repaired修理。他停下車走近去看那里擺放的花。前面說花店，當然應該是擺放鮮花、賣花了。故選B。24．考查動詞辨析及對語境的理解。A.answered回答；B.stopped停止；C.reminded提醒；D.failed失敗。漂亮的母親節(jié)卡片提示著他今天是母親節(jié)。看到卡片讓人想起，當然是提醒的意思更好。故選C。25．考查名詞辨析及對語境的理解。A.father父親；B.mother媽媽；C.brother兄弟；D.sister姐妹。今天是母親節(jié)，Jack應該是想到了遠在200里地遠的母親而不是別人。故選B。26．考查動詞辨析及對語境的理解。A.discovered發(fā)現(xiàn)；B.invented發(fā)明；C.chose選擇；D.made制作。所以他選了一束粉色玫瑰，根據(jù)語境可知，是在花店選花。故選C。27．考查動詞辨析及對語境的理解。A.forced強迫；B.requested請求；C.encouraged鼓勵；D.invited邀請。簽好卡片，請店主把它快遞寄給他的母親。結合語境可知，是請求寄花而不是其它，故選B。28．考查副詞辨析及對語境的理解。A.while而，當……時候；B.since自從、因為；C.after在……之后；D.before在……之前。就在他進入他的車之前，他注意到一個女孩站在店外。結合語境可知，選“上車前”更好。故選D。29．考查動詞辨析及對語境的理解。A.counting數(shù)；B.touching觸碰、感動；C.taking拿；D.wasting浪費。根據(jù)下一句可知，她在數(shù)她手里的錢。故選A。30．考查形容詞辨析及對語境的理解。A.curious好奇的；B.excited激動；C.angry生氣；D.upset心煩的。應該是錢不夠，心煩。故選D。31．考查形容詞辨析及對語境的理解。A.pleased高興；B.satisfied滿意的；C.low低的；D.gentle溫和的。女孩說話應該是用低低的聲音說。因為后面說錢不夠。故選C。32．考查名詞辨析及對語境的理解。A.cards卡片；B.candies糖果；C.roses玫瑰花；D.clothes衣服。我想給媽媽買玫瑰花，但是錢不夠。前面“我”買玫瑰花給媽媽，提示這里也是買roses，故選C。33．考查動詞辨析及對語境的理解。A.bought買；B.lent借；C.packed包裝；D.grew成長。杰克請她和他一起去花店然后給她買了一大束紅玫瑰。故選A。34．考查動詞辨析及對語境的理解。A.thanked謝謝；B.praised表揚；C.ignored忽視；D.respected尊敬。為她買花，當然應該表示感謝。故選A。35．考查名詞辨析及對語境的理解。A.walk走；B.present呈現(xiàn)；C.ride騎乘；D.rest休息。

離開商店的時候，Jack主動提出捎她一段路。故選C。36．考查名詞辨析及對語境的理解。A.happiness快樂；B.sadness傷心；C.weakness弱點；D.kindness仁慈。她高興，眼里閃著幸福的淚水。故選A。37．考查名詞辨析及對語境的理解。A.grave墳墓；B.house房子；C.car汽車；D.shop商店。

前一句說女孩的媽媽去世了，所以他們?nèi)ダ锼龐寢尩哪沟?，把花放在那里。故選A。38．考查副詞辨析及對語境的理解。A.nervously緊張地；B.immediately立刻、馬上；C.carefully小心地；D.painfully痛苦地。他沉默里一分鐘。然后立刻拐了一個U型的彎。故選B。39．考查形容詞辨析及對語境的理解。A.old古老的；B.beautiful漂亮的；C.same同一個；D.only唯一的。開車到同一個花店去拿花。因為他決定開車去見他媽媽。故選C。40．考查副詞辨析及對語境的理解。A.break打壞；B.drive開車；C.run跑；D.fly飛。媽媽問兒子：怎么一路開車來了？郵寄一束花給我就行了。故選B。

三、閱讀理解18.

MoreandmorepeoplethinkitnecessarytostudyinanEnglish-speakingcountryanditdidn’ttakelongatallformetodecidetocomeandstudyinUK.Havingbeenintheschoolfor2months,I’mgettingusedtoschoollife,andIamstartingtomakethemostofmytimeinhere.Schoolstartsat9o’clockeverymorning,andeveryMonday,WednesdayandFridaywehavelongdays,inwhichwehave9lessonsandschoolfinishesat4o’clock.EveryTuesday,ThursdayandSaturdaywehaveshortdays,inwhichwehaveonly6lessonsandfinishat1o’clock.Afterlessons,wehave2hoursofactivitytime,whenyoucanchoosefromawiderangeofactivities,includingallthemajorsports,suchasrugbyandfootball,andalsotheminorsportssuchasbasketballandtennis.Asaboarder（寄宿者）,thequalityoffoodissomethingIconsiderveryimportant,andMerchistonhasnotletmedown.Theschoolkitchensarerunbyaprofessional(專業(yè)的）catering（飲食）company,andthequalityoffoodisexcellent,andalsotheytakeissue(問題)ofahealthydietreallyseriously:IrememberonceIwasaskedtotakemoresaladformymealbyamemberofthekitchenstaff(工作人員)forIdidn’thaveenoughvegetables.Thisbringsanotherpointofbeingaboarder:youneedtolearnhowtolookafteryourselfandberesponsible(負責)foryourself.Oneofthehugeadvantagesofbeingaboarderisthatwecanhavebreakfastintheschool,whichmeanswedon’thavetopullourselvesoutofbedasearlyasthedaypupils!56.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout________.A.theauthor’sschoollifeintheUKasaboarderB.theauthor’sopinionoftheschoollifeintheUKC.thedifferencesinschoollifebetweenChinaandtheUKD.theboarderlifeinaBritishmiddleschool57.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,wecanlearnthattheauthor______.A.hasnotenoughtimetostudy

B.likestoplaytennisandbasketballC.wenttotheschooltwomonthsago

D.finishesschoolat4o’clock58.Howmanylessonsdothestudentshaveeveryweekinthisschool?A.15

B.45

C.27

D.1859.Theunderlinedwords“l(fā)etmedown”inthelastparagraphmeans_______.A.mademedisappointed

B.mademepleasedC.encouragedme

D.amazedme60.Asaboarderintheschool,theauthor______.A.isnotusedtothefoodthere

B.haslearnedtohavehealthydietsC.isspeciallytakengoodcareof

D.sleepsasmuchasdaypupils參考答案：ACBAB19.Oneofourworstnightmaresasaparentisfindingoutthatourteenagerhasstartedsmokingortakingdrugs.Usuallyourfirstreactionistobeangry，butmostofuscanrememberwhatitwaslikewhenwewereatschoolandjusthowpowerfulpeer(同齡人)pressurecanbe.Oncewearefacedwithsuchacase，weoughttobeunderstandingandsupportiveandshouldtrytohelpourchildrenthroughtheproblems.Manyteenagersareattractedtodrugsatsomestageintheirlifeandresearchshowsthatasmanyas15%ofallteenagershavetrieddrugtakingofsomesortduringtheiryounglives.Besidestheusualpeerpressureandtheconstantneedtobe“cool”ortohave“fun”，manyteenagersaresimplycuriousabouttheexcitementor“high”theycanachievefromtakingdrugs.Thatexcitementisdoubledbythesimplefactthattheyaredoingsomethingillegalthatweasparentswouldconsiderdangerous.Onamoreseriousnote，theymightbegettingintodrugsasanescape.Perhapstheyareunhappyatschoolortherehavebeenrecentchangesathomethatmayhaveunsettledthem.Inthiscase，drugtakingcanbemoreworryingastheymaystarttorelyonitasaformofescapismandstarttotakedrugsmoreregularly.Ifyouthinkyourchildmightbesmokingortakingdrugs，it'sbesttodealwithitstraightaway.It'seasytoturnablindeyeandsweep_the_issues_under_the_carpetinthehopethatthey'llgraduallystop，butwithoutyourintervention(干預)，theproblemmaynotdisappear.1．Whenparentsfindthattheirchildrenaresmokingortakingdrugs，theyshould________.A．punishthemseverelyB．talkaboutitwiththeirteachersC．helpthemoutofthea