人教版2020年中考英語真題試題(含答案)(新版)新人教版

年中考英語真題試題注意事項(xiàng):.全卷共150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。.考生必須將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場號(hào)、座位號(hào)等個(gè)人信息填（涂）寫在答題卡上。.考生務(wù)必將答案直接填（涂）寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。一、聽力理解（分5小節(jié)，共25小題；每小題1分，，茜分25分）第一節(jié)：聽句子，選擇與所聽內(nèi)容或語境相關(guān)的信息。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。第一節(jié)：聽句子，選擇與所聽內(nèi)容或語境相關(guān)的信息。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。.A.blewB.boughtC.brought.A.wonderfulB.dangerousC.fantastic第二節(jié)：聽句子，選出恰當(dāng)?shù)那榫皯?yīng)答語。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。6.A.ThanksIt'sOKNevermind.6.A.ThanksIt'sOKNevermind.A.Yes,sureI'msorrytohearthat.C.Don'tbenervousA.Yes,sureI'msorrytohearthat.C.Don'tbenervous8.A.No,I'mnoWithpleasureC.Sorry,SirA.It'sSundayB.It'sJune5thC.It's5:00.10.A.It'swindy.B.It'sredCIt'slong8.A.No,I'mnoWithpleasureC.Sorry,SirA.It'sSundayB.It'sJune5thC.It's5:00.10.A.It'swindy.B.It'sredCIt'slong第三節(jié)：聽小對(duì)話及問題，選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。A.BybusB.Onfoot C.BybikeA.ShehasacoldB.ShehasafeverC.ShehasatoothacheA.Yes,shewillBNo,shewon't.C.Yes,sheis14.AInashop.B.InalibraryC.Inaschool15.A.Shehascurlyhair.B.Shehaslonghair.C.Shehasshorthair.第四節(jié)：聽長對(duì)話，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選出能回答下列問題的最佳答案。對(duì)話讀兩遍。WhatisHelendoingnow?A.Sheisplayingvolleyball.BbadmintonWhenwasHelenonvacation?A.Lastweek. BLastmonth.WhodidHelengowith?WhatisHelendoingnow?A.Sheisplayingvolleyball.BbadmintonWhenwasHelenonvacation?A.Lastweek. BLastmonth.WhodidHelengowith?A.Herfamily. B.Herfriend.WhatdidHelendoinCentralPark?A.Drewsomepictures.BRodeabike.WhatdidRickdolastweek?Hedidhishomework.Hestavedathometoreadandrelax.HeplayedfootballatschoolSheisplayingsoccerC.SheisplayingC.Lastyear.C.Herclassmate.CTooksomephotos.第五節(jié)：聽短文，根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容填寫出下面短文中所缺的信息。短文讀三遍。 （每空限填一詞）注：請(qǐng)將此節(jié)的答案填寫在答題卡非選擇題的相應(yīng)位置上。JimGreenisanannouncerfortheprogram.Hisprogramis21amonggirlsandboys,andmostoftheteenagerslikehim.Someofthemoftenmakephonecallstohimandthankhimforhiswork.Therearelotsof22tohimeveryday,too.JimGreengetsupatsixo'clockeverymorning.Hehassomebreadand23forbreakfast.Heleaveshomeatsixthirtyandgetstohisofficeatsevenfifteen.Theprogram24atseventhirty.Heplaysanewrecordofthepopsongsandmodemmusicforhislisteners.Ateightit'stimeforthenews,Jimfinisheshisworkattenthirty.Hegoeshomeinhiscar.Hereadsnewspapersandlistenstomusic25supper.Hethinkshislifeisveryinteresting.二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下列各題，從題后選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。Don'ttellalie.Youarehonestboy.A.aB.anC.theD./Tom'siPadismuchnewerthan.Anditisalsomoreexpensive.A.IB.meC.myD.mineTheNileisoneofthe riversintheworld.A.longB.longC.longerD.mostlongestInsummer,foodwillgobadquickly weputitintoafridge.A.ifB.unlessC.assoonasD.while-- fineweatheritis!Let'sgoforawalk.Soundslikeagreatidea.A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.HowaIfthetemperatureisbelow0 oC,waterwillturninto intheopenair.A.iceB.steamC.fogD.rainCouldyoupleasetellme ?A.whereareyoufromB.howcanIgetthereCwhat'sthematterwithyouD.wheredoesheliveEverymorning.Timoftenseessomegroupsofmiddle-agedwomen inthesquare.A.danceB.todanceC.DancesD.dancedNeitherTomnorI interestedinplayingWeChat.A.amB.isC.areD.beOnlyyesterday findoutthathispursewaslost.A.hewasB.washeC.didheD.hedidBob'sfathercan'tstand soapoperas.HeenjoyssportsgamesonTV.A.watch B.towatchC.watchingD.watched Jerry,couldyoutellmehowtotakeataxithrough “Didi”?.A.TakeiteasyB.YouarewelcomeC.ThankyouD.Sure,I'dlovetoIlikethecity thepeoplearereallykindandfriendly.A.thatB.whichC.where D.whoIwillcallyouassoonashe here.A.arriveB.willarriveC.arrivesD.arrived

timeshaveyouvisitedGansuScienceMuseum?Onlyonce.A.HowoftenBHowmanyC.howlongD.Howsoon三、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面兩篇短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。ALastyearI41likemyEnglishclassatall.TheteacherspokesoquicklythatIdidnotunderstandhermostofthetime.Iwas42toanswertheteacher'squestions43mypoorpronunciation.Ijusthidbehindmytextbookandneversaid44.ThenonedayIwatchedanEnglishmovie45ToyStory,Ifellinlovewithitatonce.SoIbegantowatchotherEnglishmovies,46,IrealizedIcouldgetthemeaningby47forjustthekeywords.Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomethinginterestingisthesecrettolanguagelearning.Ialsolearnedsomeusefulsentenceslike"It'sapieceofcake"or"Itservesyouright".Ididn'tunderstandthematfirst.ButbecauseIwantedtounderstandthestory,Ilookedthem48inadictionary.Littlebylittle,IreallyenjoyAndmyEnglishhasimprovedalot.A.don'tAproudAbecauseofA.don'tAproudAbecauseofA.anythingeverythingA.calledA.aswellneitherA.listenA.upB.didn'tB.afraidB.becauseB.somethingB.callB.tooB.listenedB.forC.happyC.sinceC.nothingC.callingC.alsoC.listeningC.atBmyEnglishclass.D.hadn'tD.excitedmyEnglishclass.D.hadn'tD.excitedD.asD.D.callsD.D.listensD.afterthefuture.Itisverysimple.Yourhabitswilldecidewhetherornotyouare-49inthefuture.Ifyouhavestrongandhealthygoodhabits,itdoesn'tmatterwhetheryoufailornottoday,becauseyouaresuretosucceedintheend.Havinggoodhabitsdoesnotmeanthatyouwillsucceedeverytime.However,ifitgoeslong,youwill50allyourgoalsandbesuccessful.51theotherhand,ifyouhavestrongbadhabits,youaresuretofailatlast.Whyarehabitssoimportant?52yourepeatthesameactionandthesamebehavioreveryday.Asinglegoodactionwillnotchangeyourlife,butthesameactionrepeated1,000timeswillhaveanimportanteffectonyourlife.Howcanyou53goodhabits?Thereisnothingeasierthandevelopinggoodhabits.Youwanttomakeahabit,andthenyoumustdotheactionevery day.IfyouAwanttodevelopthehabitofeating54food,eathealthilyeveryday.Ifyouwanttodevelopthehabitofreading,readeveryday.Themoreyoudoanaction,theeasieritbecomesin55end.A49.A.successB.succeedC.successfulD.successfully50.A.achieveB.achievedC.achievingD.achieves51.A.InB.OnC.AtD.To52.A.ButB.WhileC.BecauseD.Since53.A.findB.offerC.realizeD.develop54.A.healthB.healthyC.unhealthyD.healthily55.A.theB.anC.aD./四、閱讀理解（共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面三段材料，根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容和要求，從題后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)能回答所提問After-schoolActivitiesAreyouinterestedinballgames?Wouldyouliketobeadancer?題的最佳答案。Teacher:Mr.BrownPlace:OntheplaygroundTime:Monday,16;00-18:00Age:Over10yearsoldTeacher:Miss,MillerPlace:InthegymTime:Friday,19:00-21:00Age:Over5yearsoldTeacher:Mr.BrownPlace:OntheplaygroundTime:Monday,16;00-18:00Age:Over10yearsoldTeacher:Miss,MillerPlace:InthegymTime:Friday,19:00-21:00Age:Over5yearsoldAreyougoodatpainting?Teacher:Mr.GreenPlace:IntheartroomTime:Sunday,8:00-10:00Age:Over4yearsold,under14Doyouenjoyplayingchess?Teacher:Mrs.SmithPlace:InthelibraryTime:Saturday,15:30-18:00Age:Over6yearsold,under10IfAlicewantstolearntodance,shehastobeoveryearsold.A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.tenA.fourB.fiveC.sixD.tenCindyisinterestedindrawingpictures,soshecangototheonSundays.A.libraryB.artroomC.gymD.playgroundDavidis11yearsoldandhelikesplayingtennis.Whocanteacherhim?A.Mr.GreenB.Miss.MillerC.Mrs.SmithD.Mr.BrownWhichofthefollowingactivitiesisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.DancingB.PaintingC.SingingD.BallgamesHowlongdoesittakeBilltoplaychessonSaturdays?A.Twoandahalfhours.B.Onehourandahalf.C.Twohours D.Onehour.BAsawell-knownChineseTVhostess,DongQingisnowhostingtwoculturalshows,ChinesePoetryConferenceandReaders.Thetwoshowsareencouragingpeopletolovetraditionalcultureandfindthebeautyoflife.

Dongwasborninahighlyeducatedfamilyin1973.shehadagreatlovefortraditionalliterature（ 文學(xué)fromanearlyage.In2015whenshewasabouttostudyintheU.S,DongreceivedaninvitationfromthedirectorofChinesePoetryConferenceaskinghertobethehostess.Becauseofherpassionfortraditionalliterature,Dongacceptedthejob."Thecontestinterestsmeverymuch.Hostingitisaprocessoflearningaboutpoetryandperforming,"saidDong.Tohergreatjoy,theshowhasbecomemoreandmorepopular.Undertheslogan（口號(hào)）"Readingtouchespeople'shearts”,thenewTVshowReadershasbecomeasuccess.Itinvitesfamousguestsfromallwalksoflifetoreadsomething.Dongworksasbothhostessandproducer.ReadersbecameaturningpointinDong's21yearsofhostingShesaiditbroughther"quiteahugechallenge”"Thereisnoshortcut（捷徑）inthisworld.Ifyouwanttobeagoodhost,youneedtomakethoroughpreparations,saidthebeautifulhostess."Thecharmoflifeliesinitsunknown,sowejusthavetotryandkeepgoing.WhatshowsisDongQinghostingnow?A.Readers.B.ChinesePoetryConference.A.Readers.C.ChinesepoetryConferenceandReaders.D.TheVoiceofChina.WheredidDongQingdecidetostudyin2015?A.InFranceB.InEnglandC.InJapanD.InAmericaWhatdoesDongQingdoatpresent?A.AnactressB.AsingerC.AhostessD.Ahostessandproducer64.Theunderlinedword“passion"inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans“greatA.loveB.joyC.surpriseD.prideA.AnactressB.AsingerC.AhostessD.Ahostessandproducer64.Theunderlinedword“passion"inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans“greatA.loveB.joyC.surpriseD.pride題目）forthetext?題目）forthetext?A.FindtheBeautyofLifeB.HowtoBeaSuccessfulTVHostessA.FindtheBeautyofLifeC.ReadingTouchesPeople'sHeartsD.DongQing—aTalentedLadyEducationisverycloseinmyheart.MyfathergrewupinaverysmallvillageinChina.Inthosedays,notmanyvillagerscouldread.Somyfatheropenedanightschooltoteachthemhowtoread.Withhishelp,manypeoplelearnedtowritetheirownnames;withhishelp,manypeoplelearnedtoreadnewspaperforthefirst time;withhishelp,manywomenwereabletoteachtheirchildrenhowtoread.Ashisdaughter,Iknowwhateducationmeanstothepeople,especiallythosewithoutit.aftergenerations（幾代人）ofhardwork,Chinahascomealongwayineducation.Iamabeneficiary（受益者）ofthatprogress.OtherwiseIwouldneverbecomeasingerandaprofessorofmusic.Educationisaboutwomenandthegirls.Itisimportantforgirlstogotoschoolbecausetheywillbecometheirchildren'sfirstteachersomeday.InChina,SpringBudEducationProgram（春蕾計(jì)劃）hashelpedover3milliongirlsgobacktoschool.Manyofthemhavefinisheduniversityeducationandtheyaredoingwellatwork.Educationisaboutequality.Inpoorcountriesandregions（ 地區(qū)）thenumberofschooldropouts（輟學(xué)）isastonishing.Wecallformoreeducationalresourcestotheseplaces.Educationisabouttheyoungpeople.Youngpeoplearethefuture.Educationisimportantbecauseitnotonlygivesyoungpeopleknowledgeandskillsbutalsohelpsthembecomeresponsiblecitizens.Manyyearsagomyfathermadeasmalldifferenceinhisvillage.Togetherwecanmakeabigdifferenceintheworld.IwasonceaskedaboutmyChinesedream.IsaidIhopeallchildrenespeciallygirlscanhavechancestogetgoodeducation.ThisismyChinesedream.Ibelieveonedayeducationfirstwillnolongerbeadream,itwillbearealityenjoyedbyeveryyoungwomanonthisplanet.Whatdidthewriter'sfatherdointhosedays?A.HeopenedabookstoreB.HeopenedahospitalC.Heopenedanightschool.D.HeopenedasupermarketWhyisitimportantforgirlstogotoschool?Becausetheywillbecometheirchildren'sfirstteachersomedayBecausetheylovereading.Becausetheycanlearnhowtowritetheirownnames.Becausetheycanbesmarterthanboys.What'sthenumberofgirlswhocangobacktoschoolwiththehelpofSpringBudEducationProgram?A.3million.BMorethan3millionC.Lessthan3millionD.Over2million.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentioned?Educationisabouttheyoungpeople.Educationisaboutwomenandthegirls.EducationisaboutequalityEducationisaboutmoney70.Accordingtothepassage,thewriter'sChinesedreamisthat.AallwomencanhavechancestogetgoodeducationBallpeoplecanhavechancestogetgoodeducationallchildrenespeciallyboyscanhavechancestogetgoodeducationallchildrenespeciallygirlscanhavechancestogetgoodeducation五、任務(wù)型完形填空（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使文意通順，結(jié)構(gòu)正確。 （每個(gè)單詞限用一次）overcomeothersayreturnfailuresmileit happyconfidentlanguageAsthe71goes,smilingissunshineineveryone'sheart.WhenIstartedtogotoprimaryschool,myteacher,MrWeitoldmetheimportanceofsmiling.Hetoldmethat72wasasimplebehaviorwhichwasverypowerful.Itcangivepeoplewarmfeelings,showyourrespectto73Sinceasmileisapositive（ 積極的）attitude,wecanoftensmiletoourselvestobecome74andhappy.Althoughtherearesomesituationswherewemayexperiencehardshiporeven75,wecanalwayssmiletoourselves.Itcanhelpus76manydifficultiesaswellassucceedintheendLearningto77toothersisalsobeneficial.Whenwesmiletoothers,wecangetasmilein78Thenitcanputusinagoodmood.What'smore,itcanalsohelpusbuildagoodrelationshipwithothers.Inoneword,smilingisa79whichcanunderstandusbetter.Therefore,let'sstarttosmileandliveabetterand80life.六、任務(wù)型閱讀理解（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小題。Doyoucheckyourmobilephoneoften?Doyoufeelanxiousifyourmobilephoneisnotwithyou?WhenthereisnoWiFiorsignalforyourmobilephone,willyougetnervous?Ifyousayyes,thenyou'vegotaddiction（上癮）tomobilephones.①Nowadays,wecanseethesceneeverywhereinthelife:insubways,restaurants,roads,peoplearewatchingtheirmobilephones.Fromfamilypartytodatingwithfriend,peoplecouldn'ttopcheckingtheirtwitter,WeChat,facebookonthemobilephonesandsnubbing（忽視）thepersonsinfrontcompletely.Phubbing（低頭癥）influencesnotonlytheyoungpeople,butalsotheoldandeventhekids."Phubbing"isanewwordwhichcomesfromthewords"phone"and"snub".Itdescribesthehabitofsnubbingsomeoneinfavorofamobilephone. ②因?yàn)橥媸謾C(jī)，更多的人變得沉默。Theydonothingbutbowtoplaymobilephones. ③time,spendtoo,they,phones,much,theon（.）Andtheydon'thavetimetocommunicatewithpersonsinreallife.Ifwekeepplayingwithphoneswhenwearewithourfriendsorfamily,wewillspendlesstimetalkingtothem.Infact,theyneedanddeservetobecaredfor.Letusputdownthecellphonesandenjoythenature,thefood,thebooksandallthebeautifulthingsandpersonsaroundus..將文中①處畫線句子翻譯成漢語。.將文中②處畫線句子翻譯成英語。.Wheredoestheword"phubbing"comefrom?.將文中③處畫線內(nèi)容，連詞成句，題中標(biāo)點(diǎn)已給出。.Whatadvicedoesthewritergivetothepeoplewhohave"phubbing"? 七、口語交際（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的對(duì)話，根據(jù)上下文， 從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，使對(duì)話完整、 符合邏輯。（其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)）注：請(qǐng)將此題答案填涂在答題卡選擇題部分 的相應(yīng)位置上。?????A:Hello,Judy.B:Hi.SteveAreyoufreethisSunday?86.Ijustdosomewashing.WhataboutIheartherearesomenewanimalsinWuquanZoo.Doyouwanttogowithme?87.Whenshallwemeet?88 Whereshallwemeetthen?AtthegateofWuquanPark.89 It'snotfarfromyourhome.YoucantakeNo8bus.OK.Seeyoutomorrow.A:90Let'smakeitat8:00inthemorning.IoftenwatchEnglishmovies.HowcanIgetthere?Iwillcallyoutomorrowmorning.Seeyouthen.Notmuch.Soundsinteresting.八、詞匯考查（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式 填空。．．．．Therearemany (different)betweenthetwins.Oneisshy,buttheotherisoutgoing.Ididn'twatchTVlastnight,becausemyTVsetwas (break).Beforeyouanswerthequestion,pleasethinkit (careful).Asweallknow,Teachers'Dayisinthe (nine)monthoftheyear.Itisthebesttimeforustoshowourloveandrespecttothem.Itisrainingoutside.Whynot (take)anumbrellawithyou?Thoughthelittleboyisyoung,hecandress (he)withoutanyone'shelp.Afterfinishing (do)yourhomework,youcanhaveagoodrest.Teenagersshouldbe (allow)tomaketheirowndecisions.Themoretreesweplantinourcity,the (beautiful)Lanzhouwillbe.Look!TheSmiths (eat)dinnerinthekitchen.九、按要求完成句子 (共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成下列句子。(每空限填一詞 )生活充滿了出乎意料。Lifeis theunexpected.蘭州以她美味的牛肉面而著名。Lanzhouis itsdeliciousbeefnoodles.人類砍伐樹木，因此動(dòng)物處于極大的危險(xiǎn)之中。People manytrees,soanimalsareingreatdanger.熬夜對(duì)身體不好。Itisbadforhealthto late.校長對(duì)我們非常負(fù)責(zé)，他親自為我們做一切事情。Theheadmasterissoresponsiblethatthedoeseverythingforus 十、書面表達(dá)（滿分 15分）假設(shè)你是李華，今天正逢端午節(jié)，你的英國筆友Jack對(duì)中國傳統(tǒng)文化很感興趣，寫信向假設(shè)你是李華，今天正逢端午節(jié)，你的英國筆友你詢問端午節(jié)的有關(guān)情況。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示，給他寫一封回信。中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日之一，已有 2000多年的歷史(theDragonBoatFestival;oneoftheTOC\o"1-5"\h\zChinesetraditionalfestivals;twothousandyearsofhistory )；為了紀(jì)念著名詩人屈原(honorthegreatpoetQuYuan)；中國南方有賽龍舟的習(xí)俗( DragonBoatraces )；家人團(tuán)聚聽懂粽子和其他美食(eatZongziandotherdeliciousfood )；有三天假期，可以外出旅游(a3dayholiday )。要求：1.80詞左右，書信格式；2.內(nèi)容合理，要點(diǎn)齊全；句子及篇章結(jié)構(gòu)正確、連貫；書寫規(guī)范。注意：不得出現(xiàn)學(xué)校，姓名等個(gè)人信息(除所給身份外)。參考答案一、聽力理解（分 5小節(jié)，共25小題；每小題1分，滿分25分）1-5BCABB6-